行 业 及 产 业 家用电器 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 刘正 A0230518100001 liuzheng@swsresearch.com 刘嘉玲 A0230522120003 liujl@swsresearch.com 联系人 刘嘉玲 A0230522120003 liujl@swsresearch.com 2025 年 12 月 07 日 石头科技发布黑五战报，莱克电气 公告参与认购投资基金 看好 ——《2025/12/1-2025/12/5》家电周报 本期投资提示： 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera.com) 使用。1 评 - ⚫ 本周家电板块指数跑赢沪深 300。本周申万家用电器板块指数上涨 1.8%，同期沪深 300 指数上涨 1.3%。重点公司方面，莱克电气（8.3%）、石头科技（6.6%）、华翔股 份（5.2%）领涨；亿田智能（-7.9%）、浙江美大（-6.9%）、火星人（-4.6%）领 跌。 ⚫ 行业动态：1）石头科技发布黑五战 ...

行 业 及 产 业 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 罗钻辉 A0230523090004 luozh@swsresearch.com 孙冀齐 A0230523110001 sunjq@swsresearch.com 金黎丹 A0230525060004 jinld@swsresearch.com 联系人 罗钻辉 A0230523090004 luozh@swsresearch.com 2025 年 12 月 07 日 券商板块信心提振，补涨逻辑有望 逐步兑现 看好 ——非银金融行业周报（2025/12/1-2025/12/5） 本期投资提示： 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 中庚基金 使用。1 评 非银金融 - ⚫ 券商：本周申万券商 II 指数收涨 1.14%，跑输沪深 300 指数 0.14pct。中证协第八次会员大会上吴清主 席讲话扭转市场对券商板块预期，证券业中长期 ROE 中枢上移确定性强。1）适度拓宽优质券商资本空间 与杠杆上限：会上，吴清主席提到" 在监管政策上，我们将着力强化分类监管、"扶优限劣"。对优质机 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the transportation industry, particularly highlighting opportunities in shipping and logistics sectors [4]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the recovery and growth potential in the shipping market, with specific attention to the rise in VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier) charter rates and the overall shipping market dynamics [6]. - It identifies key investment opportunities in companies such as China Merchants Energy, COSCO Shipping Energy, and others, while also suggesting a focus on high-dividend stocks in the transportation sector [6][22]. Summary by Sections Shipping Market - VLCC one-year charter rates have increased to $58,000 per day, indicating a strong market demand [6]. - The report notes a 6% week-on-week decline in VLCC rates, averaging $115,290 per day, but anticipates potential increases in the coming weeks due to expected cargo volume growth [6]. - The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) rose by 6.5% to 2,727 points, with Capesize rates reaching a two-year high [6]. Air Transportation - The report highlights a significant opportunity for airlines due to the aging aircraft fleet and increasing passenger demand, predicting a "golden era" for the airline industry [6]. - Recommended stocks include China Eastern Airlines, China Southern Airlines, and others, with a focus on companies that can leverage operational efficiencies and rising demand [6]. Logistics and Express Delivery - The express delivery sector is entering a new phase of competition, with potential for profit recovery and industry consolidation [6]. - Companies like Shentong Express and YTO Express are highlighted as having strong growth potential, particularly in Southeast Asia [6]. Road and Rail Transportation - The report indicates resilience in railway freight volumes and highway truck traffic, with a slight increase in railway cargo to 82.12 million tons, up 0.74% week-on-week [6]. - The highway sector is expected to benefit from high dividend yields and potential market value management catalysts [6].

非银金融 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 罗钻辉 A0230523090004 luozh@swsresearch.com 孙冀齐 A0230523110001 sunjq@swsresearch.com 联系人 孙冀齐 A0230523110001 sunjq@swsresearch.com 2025 年 12 月 07 日 险资入市再迎"强心针"，A 股险企 潜在股票增配空间达 789 亿元 金管局再次调降险资股票投资风险因子，为险资入市注入新的"强心针"。周五 盘后，金管局发布《关于调整保险公司相关业务风险因子的通知》（简称"《通 知》"），明确：1）险资持仓时间超过三年的沪深 300 指数成分股、中证红利低 波动 100 指数成分股的风险因子从 0.3 下调至 0.27，持仓时间根据过去 6 年加 权平均持仓时间确定。2）险资持仓时间超过两年的科创板上市普通股的风险因 子从 0.4 下调至 0.36，持仓时间根据过去 4 年加权平均持仓时间确定。3）保险 公司出口信用保险业务和中国出口信用保险公司海外投资保险业务的保费风险 因子从 0.467 下调至 ...

Core Insights - The report discusses the adjustment of risk factors for insurance companies' investments, specifically the reduction of risk factors for stocks held for over three years in the CSI 300 and the low-volatility dividend index from 0.3 to 0.27, and for stocks held for over two years in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board from 0.4 to 0.36 [3][4][17] - The adjustment is seen as a marginal impact, with the potential for a significant increase in equity allocation by insurance funds in the long term [17][21] Quantitative Assessment of Risk Factor Adjustment - The report provides three scenarios for the proportion of stocks held for over three years in the CSI 300 and low-volatility dividend index: current situation at 13.0%, mid-term neutral at 42.1%, and optimistic at 50.3% [7][15] - For stocks held for over two years in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, the current situation is at 0.6%, mid-term neutral at 1.9%, and optimistic at 2.9% [7][15] - The minimum capital released from the risk factor adjustment is estimated at 141 billion, 457 billion, and 554 billion under the three scenarios, respectively, with potential increases in stock investment of 514 billion, 1669 billion, and 2015 billion [15][17] Encouragement of Long-term Capital Market Entry - The adjustment is viewed as a supportive policy for encouraging long-term capital entry into the market, particularly for state-owned insurance companies that have already increased their equity investment ratios [17][21] - The report emphasizes the importance of increasing the equity allocation ratio of insurance funds as the main source of potential market entry space, estimating a potential increase of 32,431 billion if the equity and fund investment ratio reaches the regulatory cap of 30% [17][20] Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - The report notes that the spring market's economic and industrial catalysts are yet to be clarified, with supply-demand logic becoming a primary concern [21] - The adjustment of risk factors may lead to a favorable environment for insurance companies to engage in high-dividend stock investments while maintaining a focus on cost-effectiveness [21]

Group 1: AI Impact on Employment - AI adoption in the U.S. has increased from 3.7% to 10% in two years, with significant impacts on high-exposure industries and young workers[1] - The number of layoffs in October 2025 reached 153,000, a 175% increase year-on-year, with 21.7% of layoffs occurring in the tech sector[1] - Despite concerns, AI is not the primary cause of the employment downturn; the correlation between AI adoption and employment growth is weak (R²=0.09)[2] Group 2: Employment Market Dynamics - The U.S. labor market has experienced a "low recruitment, low layoffs" state, with non-farm employment numbers showing a significant decline since early 2025[3] - Illegal immigration net inflow decreased by 1.6 to 2 million in 2025, explaining about 50% of the employment slowdown[3] - Government layoffs and tariff impacts contributed to 37% of the employment decline, while the influence of AI on white-collar jobs was only 7.6%[3] Group 3: Future Outlook - In 2026, the labor supply may continue to contract while demand stabilizes, maintaining a low equilibrium in employment levels[4] - The unemployment rate is expected to rise slowly, with a risk of triggering the "Sam Rule" at around 4.7%[4] - The Federal Reserve faces challenges in balancing monetary policy amid a "K-shaped" economic recovery, where labor shortages could enhance labor share while surpluses may lead to economic divergence[4]

Core Insights - The report discusses the adjustment of risk factors for insurance companies' investments, specifically the reduction of risk factors for stocks held for over three years in the CSI 300 and the low-volatility 100 index from 0.3 to 0.27, and for stocks in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board held for over two years from 0.4 to 0.36 [4][17][21] - The adjustment is seen as a marginal impact, with the potential for a significant increase in equity allocation by insurance funds in the long term [21][26] Quantitative Assessment of Risk Factor Adjustment Impact - The report presents three scenarios for the proportion of stocks held for over three years in the CSI 300 and low-volatility 100: current situation at 13.0%, mid-term neutral at 42.1%, and mid-term optimistic at 50.3% [9][19] - For stocks held for over two years in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, the current situation is at 0.6%, mid-term neutral at 1.9%, and mid-term optimistic at 2.9% [9][19] - The minimum capital released due to the risk factor adjustment is estimated at 141 billion, 457 billion, and 554 billion under the three scenarios, respectively, with potential increases in stock investment of 514 billion, 1669 billion, and 2015 billion [17][19][21] Insurance Fund Allocation Trends - As of Q3 2025, insurance companies' investment in stocks and funds exceeded 15%, nearing a new high since 2015, but still below the regulatory cap of 30% [21][22] - If the allocation to stocks and funds were to increase to the 30% cap, an additional 32,431 billion could be invested in stocks [25][21] - The report emphasizes that the increase in equity allocation by insurance companies is a gradual process, with significant potential for future growth [21][26] Policy Implications - The adjustment of risk factors is viewed as a supportive policy for encouraging long-term capital market participation, particularly for state-owned insurance companies that have already increased their equity allocation [21][26] - The report suggests that the adjustment will provide additional incentives for other insurance companies to increase their equity investments [21][26] - The overall impact of the risk factor adjustment is considered marginal compared to the potential for long-term increases in equity allocation by insurance funds [21][26]

相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 袁豪 A0230520120001 yuanhao@swsresearch.com 唐猛 A0230523080003 tangmeng@swsresearch.com 研究支持 建筑装饰 2025 年 12 月 07 日 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 唐猛 A0230523080003 tangmeng@swsresearch.com 联系人 唐猛 A0230523080003 tangmeng@swsresearch.com REITs 项目行业范围拓展，支撑盘活存量资产 看好 ——申万宏源建筑周报（20251201-20251205） 本期投资提示： 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera.com) 使用。1 行 业 及 产 业 1.1 建筑行业周跌幅-0.07%，子行业国际工程表现最好 上周建筑行业涨幅-0.07%，跑输上证综指（+0.37%）、深证成指（+1.26%）、中小 板（+0.76%）、创业板（+1.86%）、沪深 300（+1.28 ...

2025 年 12 月 06 日 转债价格中位数稳定在 130 元以上 ——转债周度跟踪 20251205 ⚫ 1. 周观点及展望 ⚫ 本周权益及转债市场先弱后强，由于正股表现相对偏弱，高平价区估值逆势拉升支撑转债 价格，转债价格中位数稳定在 130 元以上。结合权益震荡期表现来看，转债抗跌意愿强， 良好的供需格局对估值仍有较强支撑，重点关注：一是近期偏债型转债估值震荡回落，面 临平价下行、基金赎回、久期缩短等多重压力；二是由于今年转债不强赎期限多以 3 个月 为主，不强赎转债将逐步重新进入强赎计数期，超预期强赎对高平价转债冲击较大。结合 市场预期及政策表态来看，权益预期仍偏向乐观，转债市场市场仍有整体会机会，结构上 剩余期限缩短背景下重点防范短久期转债时间价值衰减、转债超预期强赎等风险。 ⚫ 2. 转债估值 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera.com) 使用。1 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 黄伟平 A0230524110002 huangwp@swsresearch.com 王明路 A0230525060003 wangml@sws ...

行 业 及 产 业 证券分析师 吕昌 A0230516010001 lvchang@swsresearch.com 周缘 A0230519090004 zhouyuan@swsresearch.com 王子昂 A0230525040003 wangza@swsresearch.com 联系人 王子昂 A0230525040003 wangza@swsresearch.com 高端酒批价回落 关注需求承接 食品饮料 2025 年 12 月 06 日 相关研究 《茅台股东会传递务实信号 月度金股推荐 泸州老窖 ——食品饮料行业周报 20251124-20251128》 2025/11/30 《市场大幅调整 板块相对跑赢 ——食品 饮料行业周报 20251117-20251121》 2025/11/22 《黎明前夕，曙光将至——2026 年食品 ⚫ 风险提示：食品安全问题，经济下行影响白酒及大众品需求。 证 券 研 究 报 看好 ——食品饮料行业周报 20251201-20251205 本期投资提示： 告 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(res ...