宏观研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 【每周经济观察】海外周报第 116 期 美国初请失业金人数好于预期 主要观点 本周海外重要经济数据和事件回顾 美国：9 月零售销售和 11 月咨商局消费者信心指数低于预期。1）经济方面， 9 月耐用品订单环比初值 0.5%，预期 0.5%，前值从 2.9%上修至 3%。2）消费 方面，9 月零售销售环比 0.2%，预期 0.4%，前值 0.6%。11 月咨商局消费者信 心指数 88.7，预期 93.3，前值从 94.6 上修至 95.5。3）通胀方面，9 月 PPI 环 比 0.3%，预期 0.3%，前值-0.1%，同比 2.7%，预期 2.6%，前值从 2.6%上修至 2.7%。 欧元区：消费方面，11 月消费者信心指数-14.2，预期-14，前值-14.2。 日本：10 月工业产值好于预期、失业率略高于预期，11 月东京 CPI 基本符合 预期。1）经济方面，10 月工业产值环比初值 1.4%，预期-0.6%，前值 2.6%。 2）就业方面，10 月失业率 2.6%，预期 2.5%，前值 2.6%，求人倍率 1.18，预 期 1.2，前值 1.2。3）通胀方面，11 月东 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for Dongpeng Beverage, with a target price of 340 CNY [2][6]. Core Views - Dongpeng Beverage has received approval for its H-share issuance, which is expected to alleviate market concerns and enhance its competitive position through strategic investments in overseas capacity, supply chain upgrades, and brand building [2][6]. - The company is projected to maintain high-quality growth in the short term, with a focus on scaling operations and improving profitability through digitalization and cost efficiency [6][7]. - The strategic restructuring into five major regions aims to enhance operational flexibility and drive sales growth, positioning Dongpeng as a leader in the functional beverage sector [6][7]. Company Overview - Total shares outstanding: 52,001.30 million - Total market capitalization: 137.11 billion CNY - Asset-liability ratio: 63.24% - Net asset per share: 16.92 CNY - 12-month price range: 336.50 CNY (high) / 209.99 CNY (low) [3][6]. Financial Projections - Revenue forecast for 2024: 15,839 million CNY, with a year-on-year growth of 40.6% - Net profit forecast for 2024: 3,326 million CNY, with a year-on-year growth of 63.1% - Projected earnings per share for 2024: 6.40 CNY [7][8]. Strategic Focus - The company aims to leverage high-demand functional beverages and enhance its market presence through effective distribution and marketing strategies [6][7]. - The focus on digital transformation is expected to yield significant operational efficiencies and contribute positively to profit margins [6][7].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive investment outlook for the oral FXIa inhibitor asundexian, particularly following its successful Phase III trial results for preventing recurrent strokes [21][25]. Core Insights - The oral FXIa inhibitor asundexian has shown significant efficacy in reducing the risk of ischemic stroke in patients with non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack, achieving its primary efficacy and safety endpoints in the OCEANIC-STROKE study [21][25]. - The report highlights the potential of FXI inhibitors to provide safer anticoagulation options with lower bleeding risks compared to traditional anticoagulants [9][10]. - The report discusses the diverse potential indications for FXI/XIa inhibitors, including prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in orthopedic surgeries, stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation patients, and treatment of cancer-associated VTE [13][10]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Focus on Innovative Drugs - The report reviews the recent advancements in innovative drugs, particularly in the anticoagulant space, emphasizing the role of FXI inhibitors [4][5]. Section 2: Mechanism of Action - FXIa plays a crucial role in pathological thrombus formation while having a limited role in hemostasis, making it an ideal target for developing safer anticoagulants [9][10]. Section 3: Clinical Development Progress - Asundexian has successfully completed Phase III trials, while other FXIa inhibitors like milvexian have faced challenges, including trial terminations due to efficacy concerns [30][33]. - The report details the ongoing clinical trials for various FXI inhibitors, including those by companies like Bayer, BMS, and Regeneron, highlighting their respective stages of development and potential applications [20][39][45]. Section 4: Market Potential - The report underscores the significant market potential for FXI inhibitors, given the high incidence of stroke and VTE, with approximately 12 million people affected by stroke annually worldwide [25][21].

- The report discusses multiple quantitative models for A-share and Hong Kong stock markets, including short-term, medium-term, and long-term models. These models are constructed based on price-volume, momentum, acceleration, and trend perspectives, among others. The report emphasizes the importance of combining signals from different models and periods to achieve a balanced strategy[9][12][13] - For A-shares, the short-term models include the "Volume Model" (neutral for all broad-based indices), "Feature Institutional Model" (bearish), "Feature Volume Model" (bearish), and "Smart Algorithm Models" (neutral for CSI 300, bullish for CSI 500)[12][71] - Medium-term A-share models include the "Limit-Up and Limit-Down Model" (neutral), "Up-Down Return Difference Model" (bullish for all broad-based indices), and "Calendar Effect Model" (neutral)[13][72] - The long-term A-share model, "Long-Term Momentum Model," is bullish[14][73] - Comprehensive A-share models, such as "A-Share Comprehensive Weapon V3 Model" and "A-Share Comprehensive Guozheng 2000 Model," are bearish[15][74] - For Hong Kong stocks, the medium-term models include the "Turnover to Volatility Model" (bearish) and "Hang Seng Index Up-Down Return Difference Model" (neutral)[16][74] - The report highlights that the quantitative models are designed to provide market timing signals and are based on historical data, emphasizing simplicity and universality in their construction[9][12] - The backtesting results for the "Double Bottom Pattern" and "Cup and Handle Pattern" show that the double bottom pattern outperformed the Shanghai Composite Index by 1.93% this week, while the cup and handle pattern outperformed by 2.5%[44][50] - The cumulative performance of the double bottom pattern since December 31, 2020, is 13.99%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 2.02%. However, the cup and handle pattern underperformed the Shanghai Composite Index by -1.14% over the same period[44][50]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a recommendation for investment in the nuclear fusion sector, indicating a positive outlook for the industry [1]. Core Insights - China's launch of the international scientific program in the fusion field is expected to enhance the country's capabilities and foster global collaboration in overcoming challenges in fusion combustion physics [8][9]. - The ITER project has reached a significant milestone with the completion of the installation of the fifth vacuum chamber sector, which is crucial for the project's timeline and future stability [9]. - The development of ship-based fusion reactors by Maritime Fusion could revolutionize the shipping energy landscape, aligning with global decarbonization goals [15]. - An Tai Technology has secured significant contracts, showcasing its strong technical capabilities in the fusion component sector [16]. Summary by Sections Industry Developments - The international scientific program for fusion initiated by the Chinese Academy of Sciences aims to consolidate global scientific efforts and enhance China's leadership in superconducting tokamak research [8]. - The ITER project is on track to complete all nine sectors by 2027, with recent successful installations marking key progress [9]. Technological Advancements - Maritime Fusion's initiative to develop a ship-mounted fusion reactor represents a potential shift in maritime energy sources, targeting zero emissions and significant market disruption [15]. Company-Level Insights - An Tai Technology has won contracts worth 70 million yuan for key fusion components, indicating its competitive edge in the market [16]. - The report highlights several companies for investment, including Lianchuang Optoelectronics and Hezhu Intelligent, while suggesting attention to Guoguang Electric [3][35]. Market Trends - The report notes a significant increase in bidding activities for fusion projects, with November alone seeing a total bidding amount of 2.58 billion yuan, indicating a robust growth trajectory for the sector [25][30]. - The overall market for controlled nuclear fusion is projected to reach 146.5 billion yuan in the next 3-5 years, marking a peak in project tenders [7].

债券研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 【债券周报】 存单周报（1124-1130）：年末存单到期翘尾， 关注续发情况 债券周报 2025 年 11 月 30 日 华创证券研究所 证券分析师：周冠南 电话：010-66500886 邮箱：zhouguannan@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360517090002 证券分析师：宋琦 电话：010-63214665 邮箱：songqi@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360523080002 相关研究报告 《【华创固收】政策双周报（0530-0612）：买断 式逆回购前置操作，中美经贸磋商原则上达成框 架 》 2025-06-12 《【华创固收】评级披露仍较缓慢，关注权益轮 动向转债传导——可转债周报 20250609》 2025-06-09 《【华创固收】央行开始买债了吗？——债券周 报 20250608》 2025-06-08 《【华创固收】存单周报（0602-0608）：资金预 期有所缓和，关注存单配置价值》 2025-06-08 《【华创固收】关注震荡市场利差被动走阔的加 仓机会——信用周报 20250607》 2025-06-07 证监会审核华创证券 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the automotive sector, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in the coming quarters [5]. Core Insights - The automotive sector is expected to stabilize in Q4 2025, with potential upward movement in Q1 2026, driven by policy direction, profit expectations, and valuation adjustments [1]. - Recent retail performance has been subdued due to the impact of trade-in incentives, and the Guangzhou Auto Show has had limited effect on new car sales [1]. - The report highlights the rebound of state-owned enterprises in vehicle manufacturing, influenced by catalyst factors [1]. Data Tracking - In late November, the discount rate for vehicles increased slightly to 10.1%, with a month-on-month rise of 0.1 percentage points and a year-on-year increase of 1.6 percentage points [3]. - October wholesale vehicle sales reached 2.96 million units, a year-on-year increase of 7.5% and a month-on-month increase of 3.6% [3]. - Retail sales in October were 2.09 million units, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 9.2% and a month-on-month decline of 6.4% [3]. Market Performance - The automotive sector saw a weekly increase of 3.33%, ranking 11th among sectors [9]. - The overall market indices also showed positive movement, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 1.40% and the ChiNext Index increasing by 4.54% [9]. Industry News - As of October 2025, the automotive industry reported a profit of 389.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.4%, with total revenue reaching 8,877.8 billion yuan [29]. - The inventory level for passenger vehicles at the end of October was 3.41 million units, indicating a seasonal increase in stock [29]. - New energy vehicle company Li Auto announced plans to release AI-powered accessories, indicating a trend towards integrating advanced technology in vehicles [29].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for Anjuke Food (603345) with a target price of 100 yuan [1]. Core Insights - The company is shifting from a channel-driven strategy to a product-driven strategy, with significant progress in new product launches and channel optimization [1]. - The company has successfully introduced several new products, including the 6.0 series of vacuum-packed products and various shrimp products, contributing to double-digit growth [1]. - The overall market conditions are improving, with a notable recovery in the restaurant channel and successful new product promotions since April [1]. Company Overview - Anjuke Food has a total share capital of 333.29 million shares and a market capitalization of 27.146 billion yuan [1]. - The company has a debt-to-asset ratio of 23.91% and a net asset value per share of 45.38 yuan [1]. - The stock price has fluctuated between 94.31 yuan and 69.83 yuan over the past 12 months [1]. Financial Projections - Total revenue is projected to grow from 15,127 million yuan in 2024 to 18,231 million yuan in 2027, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 7.4% [5]. - The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to increase from 1,485 million yuan in 2024 to 1,679 million yuan in 2027, reflecting a growth rate of 9.8% in the final year [5]. - Earnings per share (EPS) are forecasted to rise from 4.46 yuan in 2024 to 5.04 yuan in 2027 [5]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on enhancing its product offerings and optimizing its distribution channels, particularly through customized collaborations with major supermarket chains [1]. - Anjuke Food is also expanding into the halal food segment under the "Anzhai" brand, targeting both domestic and Southeast Asian markets [1]. - The company plans to invest in a new baking project, which is expected to become a significant growth driver in the medium to long term [1].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the hotel and duty-free sectors, recommending investment in these areas [1]. Core Insights - The implementation plan titled "Enhancing the Adaptability of Consumer Goods Supply and Demand to Further Promote Consumption" was issued, aiming for a significant optimization of the consumer goods supply structure by 2027, with the goal of creating three trillion-level consumption fields and ten hundred-billion-level consumption hotspots [1]. - By 2030, a high-quality development pattern characterized by positive interaction between supply and consumption is expected to be established, with a steady increase in the contribution of consumption to economic growth [1]. Industry Overview - The consumer services sector consists of 55 listed companies with a total market capitalization of approximately 498.8 billion yuan and a circulating market value of about 457.1 billion yuan [2]. - The sector's performance over the past month shows an absolute decline of 7.7%, a slight decrease of 0.7% over six months, and a positive growth of 9.2% over the past year [3]. Market Performance - The consumer services sector experienced a weekly increase of 3.92%, outperforming the overall market indices such as the CSI 300, which rose by 1.64% [8]. - Notable stocks in the consumer services sector included China High-Tech, Junting Hotel, and Kede Education, which showed significant weekly gains [5]. Key Announcements - Major announcements included Meituan's third-quarter revenue of 95.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2%, and Alibaba's revenue of 247.8 billion yuan for the same period, reflecting a 5% increase year-on-year [5][30]. - The report highlighted the performance of various companies, such as Atour Group, which reported a 38.4% increase in revenue for the third quarter [5][30]. Future Events - Upcoming shareholder meetings for several companies in the consumer services sector are scheduled, including those for Miao Exhibition and Songcheng Performance [31].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report In the fourth week of November, the expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut increased, the risk appetite of the equity market recovered. The resonance of disturbances such as the stock - bond seesaw effect, concerns about the implementation of the fund fee rate new regulations, and the Vanke bond extension event led to an upward trend in most medium - and long - term yields, while the short - term yields remained stable due to loose funds. The yield curve showed a bearish steepening under the negative impacts such as the new fund regulations [8]. Summary by Directory I. Interest Rate Bond Market Review: The Yield Curve Shows a Bearish Steepening under the Negative Impacts such as the New Fund Regulations - **Overall situation**: In the fourth week of November, multiple factors such as the Fed's interest rate cut expectation, equity market risk preference, new fund regulations, and the Vanke event affected the bond market. The 1 - year Treasury bond active bond yield remained flat at 1.4%, the 10 - year Treasury bond active bond yield rose 1.65BP to 1.8290%, and the 30 - year Treasury bond rose 2.45BP to 2.1830%. The central bank net回笼 1642 billion yuan this week, the fund sentiment index was basically below 50, the funds were stable and loose, the issuance price of 1 - year national and state - owned bank certificates of deposit rose to 1.6525%, and the weighted price of DR007 rose to 1.4668% [5][8]. - **Daily performance**: - **Monday (November 24)**: The expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut drove the recovery of overseas risky assets, the equity market rebounded after hitting the bottom. The bond yields first declined and then rose, with a daily fluctuation of less than 0.5BP. The 7 - year Treasury bond performed well. The central bank's excess renewal of MLF led to a net injection of 100 billion yuan at the end of the day [2][8][11]. - **Tuesday (November 25)**: After the overnight China - US presidential call, the geopolitical influence eased, the risk preference of the equity market recovered, suppressing the bond market sentiment. Coupled with the new regulations on public fund sales, the bond yields generally rose. The short - term remained stable due to looser funds, while the medium - and long - term performed weakly [2][8][12]. - **Wednesday (November 26)**: The risk preference of the equity market remained high, suppressing the bond market performance. The new regulations on public fund sales, the Vanke event, and the expectation of the central bank's small - scale bond purchase impacted the bond market sentiment. The bond yields generally rose, with the short - term stable due to loose funds and the medium - and long - term weak [2][8][13]. - **Thursday (November 27)**: The funds were stable and loose. Boosted by consumer policies, the equity market opened high and moved high. Affected by the stock - bond seesaw, the Vanke extension, and the redemption of some products, the bond market sentiment was weak, and the long - term performance was significantly weaker than the short - term [2][8][14]. - **Friday (November 28)**: The funds tightened first and then loosened. Xinhua News Agency reported that the six major banks stopped selling five - year large - denomination certificates of deposit and lowered the interest rate of three - year products. Coupled with the weak fundamental expectation, it supported the bullish sentiment in the bond market. Most bond yields declined, and the medium - and long - term performed better than the short - term [2][8][16]. (1) Funding Situation: The Central Bank Conducted OMO with Net Withdrawal, and the Funds Were Stable and Loose The central bank's OMO had a net withdrawal this week, and the fund sentiment index was basically below or around 50, indicating that the funds were in a stable and loose state [5][8][19]. (2) Primary Issuance: The Net Financing of Local Bonds and Inter - Bank Certificates of Deposit Increased, while that of Treasury Bonds and Policy - Financial Bonds Decreased The net financing of local bonds and inter - bank certificates of deposit increased significantly, while the net financing of treasury bonds decreased slightly, and that of policy - financial bonds decreased marginally [25][28][29]. (3) Benchmark Changes: The Term Spreads of Treasury Bonds and China Development Bank Bonds Both Widened The short - term yields of treasury bonds rose 0.09BP, and those of China Development Bank bonds rose 0.55BP. The long - term yields of treasury bonds rose 2.46BP, and those of China Development Bank bonds rose 3.25BP. The 10Y - 1Y spread of treasury bonds widened 2.37BP to 43.95BP, and that of China Development Bank bonds widened 2.70BP to 34.94BP [18][30][38].