Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [2] Core Insights - The electronic sub-industry has shown a rebound this week, with the Shenwan Electronics Secondary Index year-to-date performance as follows: Semiconductors (+44.75%), Other Electronics II (+49.97%), Components (+100.01%), Optical Electronics (+9.97%), Consumer Electronics (+45.37%), and Electronic Chemicals II (+48.36%) [9][12] - NVIDIA's H200 chip has been approved for export to China, which is expected to create new opportunities in the supply chain. The overall high-end AI chip market in China is projected to grow by over 60% by 2026, with domestic AI chip companies likely to increase their market share to around 50% [2][3] - Broadcom reported a significant increase in net profit, achieving $8.51 billion, a year-on-year increase of 97%, driven by strong demand for AI ASIC chips [2][3] Summary by Sections Electronic Industry Performance - The electronic sub-industry has rebounded, with weekly performance for semiconductors at +2.68%, Other Electronics II at +5.60%, Components at +6.08%, Optical Electronics at -0.22%, Consumer Electronics at +0.37%, and Electronic Chemicals II at +6.99% [9][12] Key Company Updates - NVIDIA's H200 chip is expected to attract domestic CSPs and OEMs if sales commence smoothly in 2026, with a projected market share of nearly 30% for imported AI chips [2][3] - Broadcom's FY25Q4 revenue reached $18.02 billion, exceeding market expectations, with a 28% year-on-year increase [2][3] Stock Performance - Notable stock movements include Apple (-0.18%), Tesla (+0.87%), Broadcom (-7.77%), Qualcomm (+1.99%), and Intel (-8.69%) [12][18]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [1] Core Views - The report highlights that international oil prices have been fluctuating downwards due to oversupply pressures and geopolitical tensions, despite support from the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts [2][9] - Brent crude oil futures settled at $61.12 per barrel, down $2.63 (-4.13%) from the previous week, while WTI crude oil futures settled at $57.44 per barrel, down $2.64 (-4.39%) [23] - The report indicates a significant increase in U.S. crude oil production, reaching 13.853 million barrels per day, with active drilling rigs increasing to 414 [40][41] Summary by Sections Oil Price Review - As of December 12, 2025, Brent and WTI oil prices were $61.12 and $57.44 per barrel, respectively, reflecting a decline of 4.13% and 4.39% from the previous week [23][9] Offshore Drilling Services - The number of global offshore self-elevating drilling platforms remained at 368, while floating drilling platforms decreased to 129 [26] U.S. Crude Oil Supply - U.S. crude oil production was reported at 13.853 million barrels per day, an increase of 38,000 barrels from the previous week [40] - The number of active drilling rigs in the U.S. increased by one to 414 [40] U.S. Crude Oil Demand - U.S. refinery crude oil processing decreased to 16.86 million barrels per day, with a refinery utilization rate of 94.50%, up 0.4 percentage points from the previous week [51] U.S. Crude Oil Inventory - Total U.S. crude oil inventory was 838 million barrels, a decrease of 1.564 million barrels (-0.19%) from the previous week [58] - Strategic oil reserves increased by 248,000 barrels (+0.06%) to 412 million barrels [58] Related Stocks - Key stocks in the sector include China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec), and China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) [3]

Group 1 - The report indicates a rebound in growth style driven by positive changes in liquidity and industrial catalysts, including the Federal Reserve's interest rate cut and the lifting of restrictions on H200 chip exports to China [2][10] - The AI industry is in a phase of rapid evolution, with infrastructure scaling up and application scenarios being implemented, leading investors to believe that technology growth may remain a key theme in the current bull market [2][10] - The report suggests that the growth sector may still be in a high-level oscillation phase, with various factors such as the uncertainty of the Fed's rate cut schedule and adjustments in overseas tech stocks potentially limiting the rebound space for the tech sector [2][10] Group 2 - The report highlights that during the year-end transition period, growth stocks typically benefit from ample liquidity, and the current macroeconomic expectations are weak, which may create a favorable environment for growth stock rebounds [3][11] - It is assumed that the current phase is still early in the growth stock bull market, with expectations of a second wave of accelerated growth driven by incremental capital in the later stages of the bull market [3][14] - The report emphasizes that high-quality segments within the growth stocks may offer better allocation value, with specific attention to sectors like consumer electronics, gaming, and renewable energy [3][26] Group 3 - The report provides a historical performance analysis of major sectors during year-end transitions, indicating that growth stocks generally outperform other sectors [11][12] - It notes that the internal rotation and expansion of growth stocks are likely to continue, with significant changes in leading sectors and fund holdings compared to previous bull market phases [21][24] - The report suggests that the valuation of growth stocks is generally not low, and high-cost performance segments may present better investment opportunities moving forward [3][26]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the steel industry is "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - The steel sector is currently facing supply-demand contradictions, but with the implementation of various "stabilization growth" policies, overall steel demand is expected to remain stable or slightly increase, supported by real estate stabilization, steady infrastructure investment, and continued manufacturing development [3] - The report highlights that the steel industry is likely to maintain a stable supply-demand situation, with a tightening supply under the expectation of price control policies and increasing industry concentration [3] - The report suggests that there are structural investment opportunities in the steel sector, particularly in high-margin special steel companies and leading steel enterprises with strong cost control and scale effects [3] Supply Situation - As of December 12, the capacity utilization rate of blast furnaces in sample steel companies is 85.9%, down 1.16 percentage points week-on-week [26] - The average daily pig iron output is 2.292 million tons, a decrease of 3.10 thousand tons week-on-week [26] - The total output of five major steel products is 6.957 million tons, down 3.20% week-on-week [26] Demand Situation - As of December 12, the consumption of five major steel products is 8.397 million tons, a decrease of 2.83% week-on-week [36] - The transaction volume of construction steel by mainstream traders is 98,000 tons, down 0.79% week-on-week [36] Inventory Situation - As of December 12, the social inventory of five major steel products is 9.417 million tons, down 3.76% week-on-week [44] - The factory inventory of five major steel products is 3.904 million tons, up 0.86% week-on-week [44] Steel Prices & Profits - As of December 12, the comprehensive index for ordinary steel is 3,434.0 yuan/ton, down 1.14% week-on-week [50] - The profit for rebar produced in blast furnaces is 21 yuan/ton, down 38.24% week-on-week [56] - The profit for electric arc furnace steel for construction is -25 yuan/ton, unchanged week-on-week [56] Raw Material Situation - As of December 12, the spot price index for Australian iron ore (62% Fe) is 785 yuan/ton, down 0.63% week-on-week [74] - The price of first-grade metallurgical coke is 1,825 yuan/ton, down 55 yuan/ton week-on-week [74] Investment Suggestions - The report recommends focusing on regional leading enterprises with advanced equipment and environmental standards, such as Shandong Steel, Hualing Steel, and Baosteel [3] - It also suggests paying attention to companies with excellent growth potential and restructuring capabilities, such as Nanjing Steel and Maanshan Steel [3]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the coal mining industry is "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - The current phase is seen as the beginning of a new upward cycle for the coal economy, with a resonance between fundamentals and policies, making it an opportune time to accumulate coal sector investments [10][11] - The supply-side constraints that have been in place since July remain, suggesting limited downside risk for coal prices, which are expected to stabilize [10][11] - The coal sector is characterized by high profitability, cash flow, return on equity (ROE) of 10-15%, and dividend yields exceeding 5%, indicating strong core asset attributes [10][11] - The coal assets are relatively undervalued, with expectations for overall valuation improvement, supported by high premiums in the primary mining rights market [10][11] - The coal sector is expected to maintain a tight supply-demand balance over the next 3-5 years, with high barriers to entry and strong cash flow characteristics [10][11] Summary by Sections Coal Price Tracking - As of December 13, the market price for Qinhuangdao port thermal coal (Q5500) is 753 CNY/ton, down 38 CNY/ton week-on-week [27] - The international thermal coal offshore price for Newcastle NEWC5500 is 78.0 USD/ton, down 6.0 USD/ton week-on-week [27] - The price for coking coal at Jing Tang port remains stable at 1650 CNY/ton [29] Supply and Demand Tracking - The capacity utilization rate for sample thermal coal mines is 92.5%, an increase of 1.0 percentage point week-on-week [44] - The daily coal consumption in inland provinces has increased by 6.20 thousand tons/day (+1.61%) [45] - The daily coal consumption in coastal provinces has increased by 2.00 thousand tons/day (+1.01%) [45] Inventory Situation - As of December 11, coal inventory in inland provinces has decreased by 11.90 thousand tons week-on-week, while coastal provinces saw a reduction of 71.10 thousand tons [45] - The available days of coal in inland provinces have decreased by 0.50 days week-on-week [45] Key Companies to Watch - Focus on stable operators with solid performance such as China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and China Coal Energy [11] - Pay attention to companies with higher elasticity like Yanzhou Coal, Electric Power Energy, and Guanghui Energy [11] - Consider high-quality metallurgical coal companies such as Huaibei Mining and Lu'an Environmental Energy [11]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the oil refining industry Core Insights - The report highlights a seasonal decline in demand and weak cost support, leading to a downward trend in chemical product price spreads [2] - Domestic key refining project price spread is 2527.61 CNY/ton, with a week-on-week increase of 22.27 CNY/ton (+0.89%), while the international key refining project price spread is 1330.98 CNY/ton, with a week-on-week decrease of 6.23 CNY/ton (-0.47%) [3] - Brent crude oil weekly average price is 62.00 USD/barrel, with a week-on-week decrease of 1.73% [2] Summary by Sections Refining Sector - Positive signals in China-US trade relations boosted market risk appetite, while concerns over Russian supply supported international oil prices [2] - Brent and WTI crude oil prices on December 12, 2025, were 61.12 USD/barrel and 57.44 USD/barrel, respectively, down by 2.63 USD/barrel and 2.64 USD/barrel from December 5, 2025 [2] - Domestic refined oil prices showed slight fluctuations, with diesel and aviation kerosene prices in Southeast Asia experiencing minor increases, while other regions saw price declines [2] Chemical Sector - The industry is entering a demand off-season, with weak cost support leading to a decline in chemical product prices and spreads [2] - Polyolefins prices and spreads have decreased due to a continuous decline in terminal operating levels [2] - EVA prices have dropped due to supply pressure from new installations and weak demand, with the average price at 10028.57 CNY/ton [2] - Benzene prices remained stable, with a slight increase in spreads, while styrene prices increased due to tight supply [2] Major Refining Companies - Stock price changes for six major private refining companies as of December 12, 2025, include: Rongsheng Petrochemical (-4.69%), Hengli Petrochemical (-5.22%), Dongfang Shenghong (-0.96%), Hengyi Petrochemical (-1.09%), Tongkun Co. (-6.62%), and Xin Fengming (-9.99%) [2]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the A - share market showed a significant differentiation pattern. The performance of broad - based indices was diverse, with the BeiZheng 50 and ChiNext Index leading the gains, while the Shanghai Composite Index and CSI 300 had slight pullbacks, and the CSI Dividend and China Securities Value Index had relatively large pullbacks. At the industry level, the communication sector was strong, while traditional energy and real - estate industrial chain - related sectors were under pressure. The margin trading balance reached a phased high on Wednesday and then declined, with the latest level on Thursday at 25079.82 billion yuan. [3][11] - Active equity funds' stock positions continued the downward trend, with the position of allocation - type funds falling back to the level around the end of July. In terms of industry allocation, in the short - term, the change in the allocation structure was relatively limited. From a medium - term perspective, the positions in the electronics and new energy industries continued to rise, and the exposure level of active equity funds to the large - cap growth style further increased. [3][11] - In the ETF market, A500 and Hong Kong - stock technology - related indices continued to receive net capital inflows, while indices such as the ChiNext Index, securities firms, CSI Bank, and convertible bonds had varying degrees of net capital outflows. [3][11] - In the context of a marginal increase in risk aversion, it is recommended to focus on structural allocation, moderately pay attention to sectors with mid - term prosperity advantages, maintain a relatively balanced allocation at the index level, and control the overall position. [3][11] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 This Week's Market Review - **Broad - based Index Performance**: The A - share broad - based indices showed a differentiated trend this week. The BeiZheng 50 and ChiNext Index led the gains, while the Shanghai Composite Index, CSI 300, CSI Dividend, and China Securities Value Index had pullbacks. As of December 12, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3889.35 points, with a weekly change of about - 0.34%; the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13258.33 points, with a weekly change of about 0.84%; the ChiNext Index closed at 3194.36 points, with a weekly change of about 2.74%; and the CSI 300 closed at 4580.95 points, with a weekly change of about - 0.08%. [11][12] - **Industry Index Performance**: The performance of primary industries was also significantly differentiated. The communication sector led the gains, while coal and petroleum and petrochemical sectors had relatively large declines. The top - performing industries in terms of weekly change were communication (5.92%), national defense and military industry (3.57%), electronics (2.51%), power equipment and new energy (1.34%), and machinery (1.33%); the bottom - performing industries were coal (- 3.80%), petroleum and petrochemical (- 3.43%), textile and clothing (- 2.68%), real estate (- 2.62%), and steel (- 2.53%). [14] 3.2 Public Funds - **Public Fund Position Calculation**: Active equity funds' stock positions continued to decline, with the position of allocation - type funds falling back to the level at the end of July. As of December 12, 2025, the average position of active equity funds was about 88.41%. Among them, the average position of ordinary stock - type funds was about 91.71% (up 0.10 pct from last week), the average position of partial - stock hybrid funds was about 89.72% (down 0.05 pct from last week), the average position of allocation - type funds was about 85.03% (down 0.49 pct from last week), and the average position of "fixed - income +" funds was about 23.33% (up 0.03 pct from last week). [2][21] - **Style Trends of Active Equity Products**: The exposure to the large - cap growth style has significantly increased compared to three months ago, with little change this week. As of December 12, 2025, the large - cap growth position of active partial - stock funds was 42.77% (down 0.12 pct from last week), the large - cap value position was 6.61% (down 0.23 pct from last week), the mid - cap growth position was 7.67% (up 0.09 pct from last week), the mid - cap value position was 7.44% (up 1.43 pct from last week), the small - cap growth position was 26.82% (down 0.86 pct from last week), and the small - cap value position was 8.69% (down 0.31 pct from last week). [3][29] - **Industry Trends of Active Equity Products**: In the past three months, the positions in electronics and new energy have significantly increased, while the positions in medicine and banking have decreased. This week, the industries with relatively large increases in the allocation ratio of active equity funds were petroleum and petrochemical (about 0.92%, up 0.11 pct from last week), electronics (about 20.79%, up 0.11 pct from last week), real estate (about 0.63%, up 0.09 pct from last week), building materials (about 0.93%, up 0.08 pct from last week), and power equipment and new energy (about 8.57%, up 0.07 pct from last week). The industries with relatively large decreases in the allocation ratio were computer (about 4.51%, down 0.20 pct from last week), steel (about 1.12%, down 0.08 pct from last week), agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery (about 1.78%, down 0.08 pct from last week), transportation (about 1.21%, down 0.06 pct from last week), and medicine (about 10.20%, down 0.05 pct from last week). [3][32] - **ETF Market Tracking**: This week, equity indices with a net inflow of over 1 billion yuan included A500, Hang Seng Technology, Science and Technology Innovation 50, and Hong Kong Stock Connect Technology. Indices with a net outflow of over 1 billion yuan included the ChiNext Index, securities companies, CSI Bank, and CS Artificial Intelligence. The total net outflow of domestic stock - index ETF funds was about 9.893 billion yuan, with a total scale of 36740.46 billion yuan; the total net inflow of overseas index ETFs was about 10.139 billion yuan, with a total scale of 9385.21 billion yuan; the total net inflow of bond - index ETFs was about 2.954 billion yuan, with a total scale of 7208.3 billion yuan; and the total net inflow of commodity - index ETFs was about 0.121 billion yuan, with a total scale of 2435.63 billion yuan. [34] - **Newly Established Funds**: This week, there were 27 newly established domestic funds, including 3 active equity funds. The total newly - issued share of active equity funds was about 2.152 billion shares, which was at the 50% quantile in the past year. Since the beginning of this year, 312 active equity funds have been newly issued, with a total scale of about 156.326 billion yuan, exceeding the levels of last year and 2023. 574 passive equity funds have been newly issued, with a total scale of about 307.153 billion yuan, significantly exceeding the levels of previous years. [40] 3.3 Main/Active Capital Flows - Active funds had a net inflow into electronics and communication. The main funds had a net outflow from electronics, computer, and basic chemicals this week. In terms of individual stocks, stocks with main - fund net inflow and small - and medium - sized order net outflow included Dongshan Precision, Shenghong Technology, BYD, Lingyizao, and Xiangnong Core Creation; stocks with main - fund net outflow and small - and medium - sized order net inflow included ZTE, Sungrow Power Supply, Tianfu Communication, Industrial Fulin, and Aerospace Development. In terms of industries, industries with main - fund net inflow and small - and medium - sized order net outflow were not specified; industries with main - fund net outflow and small - and medium - sized order net inflow included electronics, computer, basic chemicals, communication, and medicine. The net main - buying amount this week was about - 280.694 billion yuan, and active funds had a net inflow into electronics and communication. Active funds were more optimistic about stocks such as New E - Sheng, Dongshan Precision, Ping An of China, Shenghong Technology, and Changxinbochuang, while stocks such as China Merchants Bank, Kweichow Moutai, ZTE, Yonghui Superstores, and Industrial Fulin were net - sold by active funds. The industries with the highest net main - buying amounts were electronics and communication; the industries with relatively large outflows were medicine, basic chemicals, computer, machinery, and non - ferrous metals. [5][50]

云南顶格提升容量电价，"中国管道天然气现货价格"正式发布 【】【】[Table_Industry] 公用事业—电力天然气周报 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 12 月 14 日 15666646523.tcy 证券研究报告 [Table_StockAndRank] 公用事业 投资评级 看好 邮 箱：lichunchi@cindasc.com 邢秦浩 电力公用分析师 执业编号：S1500524080001 联系电话：010-83326712 邮 箱：xingqinhao@cindasc.com 化工行业： 唐婵玉 电力公用分析师 执业编号：S1500525050001 邮 箱：tangchanyu@cindasc.com 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDA SECURITIES CO.，LTD 北京市西城区宣武门西大街甲127号金隅大厦 B座 邮编：100031 [Table_Title] 云南顶格提升容量电价，"中国管道天然气现货价 格"正式发布 行业研究——周报 [Table_ReportType] 行业周报 2025 年 12 月 14 日 本期内容提要: 请阅读最后一页免责声明及信息披 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [2] Core Insights - In November, retail sales of passenger vehicles decreased by 8.1% year-on-year, with total retail sales reaching 2.225 million units. Cumulatively, retail sales for the year are 21.483 million units, reflecting a 6.1% increase year-on-year [22] - The central government has indicated that the "Two New" policy will be optimized in 2026, with expectations for continued subsidies for vehicle replacements next year [22] - The automotive sector in the A-share market outperformed the broader market, with the automotive sector index rising by 0.16% compared to a decline of 0.08% in the CSI 300 index [3][9] Market Performance - The A-share automotive sector ranked 9th among the Shenwan first-level industries in terms of weekly performance [9] - The passenger vehicle segment saw a weekly increase of 0.23%, led by Great Wall Motors and SAIC Motor [3][6] - The commercial vehicle segment increased by 0.25%, with CIMC Vehicles and Zhongtong Bus leading the gains [3][20] - The automotive parts sector rose by 0.11%, with Huamao Technology and Yueling Co. leading the performance [3][21] Key Industry News - The China Passenger Car Association reported a decline in retail sales for November, which was anticipated due to high sales figures from the previous year and changes in subsidy policies [22] - Li Auto plans to launch its first L4 autonomous vehicle within three years, aiming to transform cars into "living or working spaces" [22] - Yutong Bus signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Jiushi Intelligent to develop unmanned logistics vehicles [22] - A new law in Mexico will impose tariffs on over 1,400 products from Asian countries, significantly affecting Chinese automotive imports [22] Recommendations - For passenger vehicles, recommended companies include BYD, Geely, Great Wall, and Li Auto [3] - For commercial vehicles, recommended companies include China National Heavy Duty Truck, FAW Jiefang, and Weichai Power [3] - For automotive parts, recommended companies include Huamao Technology, Yueling Co., and Ningbo Gaofa [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the environmental sector, consistent with the previous rating [2]. Core Insights - The green liquid fuel market, particularly green ammonia and green methanol, is gaining traction due to supportive policies and market demand. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with other agencies, has emphasized the development of these fuels as part of the clean energy transition [18][19]. - As of the end of 2024, there are 119 green ammonia projects and 165 green methanol projects in China, with respective production capacities of 20.17 million tons/year and 52.57 million tons/year. Most projects are in early stages, indicating potential for capacity release [22][28]. - The report highlights the significant role of green ammonia in the energy system, particularly in coal power plant modifications, with a target of 10% co-firing by 2024 [19]. - The report suggests that the environmental sector will maintain high growth due to increasing demands for energy efficiency and resource recycling, with a focus on water and waste incineration sectors as stable revenue generators [53]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The environmental sector underperformed the broader market, with a decline of 0.61% as of December 12, 2025, compared to a 0.34% drop in the Shanghai Composite Index [10][13]. Industry Dynamics - Recent policies include a notification from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the People's Bank of China to support green factory construction through green finance [33]. - The ecological environment ministry is seeking public opinion on emergency control standards for water pollution, aiming to enhance environmental emergency response capabilities [35]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies like Huanlan Environment, Xingrong Environment, and Hongcheng Environment, which are expected to benefit from the ongoing market reforms and stable cash flows [53].