[Table_Page] 投资策略月报|煤炭开采 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 煤炭行业月报（2026 年 2 月） 节后煤炭需求稳步回升，海外动力煤价普遍上涨 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： | [Table_Grade] 行业评级 | 买入 | | --- | --- | | 前次评级 | 买入 | | 报告日期 | 2026-03-03 | [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 [分析师： Table_Author]沈涛 SAC 执证号：S0260523030001 SFC CE No. AUS961 010-59136686 shentao@gf.com.cn 分析师： 安鹏 SAC 执证号：S0260512030008 SFC CE No. BNW176 021-38003693 anpeng@gf.com.cn 分析师： 宋炜 SAC 执证号：S0260518050002 SFC CE No. BMV636 021-38003691 songwei@gf.com.cn -10% -1% 8% 16% 25% 34% 03/25 05/25 07/25 10/25 ...

2026 年 3 月 3 日 晨会速递 分析师点评 市场数据 总量研究 【策略】春归——2026 年 3 月策略观点 从目前已披露的部分数据及高频数据来看，经济仍然处于稳步高质量修复的趋势之 中。此外，全国两会将于 3 月召开，会议将明确全年政策基调与经济发展目标，对资 本市场意义重大，值得重点关注。不过外部环境仍存在不确定性，例如中东地缘局势 的变化，或给市场带来阶段性扰动。总体来看，3 月份权益市场机会仍然大于风险， 行情表现值得期待。 【金工】市场情绪较高，量化选股组合超额收益显著——金融工程量化月报 20260302 截至 2026 年 2 月 27 日，沪深 300 上涨家数占比指标最近一个月环比上月小幅下降， 上涨家数占比指标高于 60%，市场情绪较高；从动量情绪指标走势来看，近一月快 线慢线均向上，快线处于慢线上方，预计在未来一段时间内将维持看多观点；从均线 情绪指标来看，短期内沪深 300 指数处于情绪景气区间。 行业研究 【高端制造】GTC 大会前瞻：重视 LPU 对 PCB 设备和钻针带来的增量需求——PCB 设备系列跟踪报告（三）(买入) 全球 AI 算力需求持续高速增长，同时 AI 推 ...

证券研究报告 煤炭低位多重正向边际催化，周期红利双逻辑共振向上 煤炭行业2026年春季投资策略 姓名 王高展（分析师） 证书编号：S0790525070003 邮箱：wanggaozhan@kysec.cn 姓名 程镱（分析师） 证书编号：S0790525090001 邮箱：chengyi@kysec.cn 2026年3月2日 核心观点 1. 行业革新：多重边际催化煤价趋于合理，反内卷逻辑依旧 2016年以来供给侧改革成功的标杆与典范，随着国内能源结构的转型、以及双碳政策深入推进，行业有望再次迎来供给侧改革（即反内卷）。供给 侧改革或反内卷的标准定义分为两个阶段：一是减产量抬煤价，二是去产能调结构，二者缺一不可，且二是一的基础。碳达峰之后我们会面临再次 的产能过剩，当前提前着手于供给端的产能优化，此外，印尼进口煤的扰动将加速煤价趋于合理区间，国内煤炭供需趋于平衡，我们分析认为翘盼 的反内卷虽与2016年多有相似，但会有其独特性，将为煤炭的稳健有序发展、价格的平稳运行保驾护航。 2.动力煤价格反弹后将区间波动，炼焦煤价格反弹具备完全弹性 动力煤属于政策煤种，我们判断价格上行将经历"修复央企长协、修复地方长协、达 ...

Macro Insights - The upcoming National People's Congress is expected to set the GDP growth target for 2026 at "4.5%-5%" and maintain a CPI target around 2%[6] - Key indicators to watch include whether the PMI can return to expansion territory and if the first quarter credit can achieve a "good start"[6] Market Performance - The overall market performance in January showed a 13.1% increase, while March saw a 31.4% rise, with a year-on-year increase of 82.3%[3] - The coal sector maintained a steady performance with a 11.3% increase in both January and March, and a 25.4% increase year-on-year[3] Investment Recommendations - Focus on sectors benefiting from price increases, such as chemicals, steel, and energy, as well as companies involved in AI and technology[9] - Recommended stocks include Yanzhou Coal Mining, Nanshan Aluminum, and Yanjing Beer, among others[9] Economic Indicators - The central bank's liquidity measures have led to a slight decline in deposit rates, maintaining a stable and loose monetary environment[14] - The carbon market saw a total transaction volume of 8.8 billion tons, with a cumulative transaction value of 587.2 billion yuan[23] Sector-Specific Trends - The environmental sector is expected to benefit from new policies in Zhejiang and Guangxi, promoting solid waste treatment and recycling[22] - The tourism market is projected to perform well throughout 2026, driven by ongoing policy support and consumer demand[26] Risks - Potential risks include unexpected changes in external environments, policy effectiveness, and geopolitical tensions[6] - The coal market faces risks from domestic production exceeding expectations and downstream demand not meeting projections[34]

港口煤价坚挺，预计后续维持震荡走势 2026 年 03 月 01 日 增持（维持） [Table_Tag] [Table_Summary] 行业近况 本周（2 月 24 日至 2 月 27 日）港口动力煤现货价环比上涨 29 元/吨，报 收 751 元/吨。 供给端，本周环渤海四港区日均调入量 174.90 万吨，环比上周增加 36.4 万吨，增幅 26.28%；本周产地供应来看，节后陆续恢复生产，港口供 应量略有提升。 证券研究报告·行业跟踪周报·煤炭开采 煤炭开采行业跟踪周报 需求端，本周环渤海四港区日均调出量167.35万吨，环比上周增加23.13 万吨，增幅 16.03%；日均锚地船舶共 116 艘，环比增幅 7.64%；环渤海 四港区库存端 2396.80 万吨，环比上周增加 42.40 万吨，增幅 1.80% 。 本周港口调出量增加，库存环比虽有增加，但现货低价盘较少，带动煤 价坚挺上涨。 我们分析认为：本周港口动力煤基本面依旧较弱，节后下游工业电厂需 求弱势修复，叠加气温较高居民需求不强，预计煤价维持震荡走势。 估值与建议： 仍旧关注保险资金增量；保费收入维持正增长，且向头部保险集中。固 收类资 ...

煤炭 2026 年 03 月 01 日 投资评级：看好（维持） 行业走势图 数据来源：聚源 -10% 0% 10% 19% 29% 2025-02 2025-06 2025-10 煤炭 沪深300 相关研究报告 《印尼进口煤价中枢有望提高，稳煤 价逻辑依旧—行业周报》-2026.2.8 《煤价回归合理才是常态，稳煤价逻 辑依旧—行业周报》-2026.2.1 《2025Q4 煤价环比改善，重视周期弹 性—行业点评报告》-2026.1.27 三月煤矿复产增多，中东局势有望持续催化煤价 ——行业周报 风险提示：经济增速下行风险，进口煤大增风险，可再生能源加速替代风险 行 业 研 究 王高展（分析师） 程镱（分析师） wanggaozhan@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790525070003 chengyi@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790525090001 本周要闻回顾：三月煤矿复产增多，中东局势有望持续催化煤价 动力煤方面：动力煤价格微跌，截至 2 月 27 日，秦港 Q5500 动力煤平仓价为 745 元/吨，环比上涨 18 元/吨，前期已经完成了我们估算的第四目标价格区间，即 800-860 元区 ...

Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - **Industry**: Geopolitical tensions, particularly the US-Iran conflict, are impacting global markets, especially commodities and inflation risks. [1][2] - **Key Focus**: The shift in US policy towards domestic issues due to midterm election pressures may lead to external conflicts being used to alleviate internal political and economic pressures. [1][2] Core Insights and Arguments - **Oil Price Impact**: Rising oil prices are expected to elevate the Producer Price Index (PPI) and subsequently the Consumer Price Index (CPI), benefiting consumer sectors with pricing power. [1][2] - **Market Transmission Pathway**: The main transmission pathway of the US-Iran conflict is identified as "conflict escalation → oil prices → global inflation → interest rates → stock valuations." The baseline assumption is that while the conflict may persist, oil prices will remain manageable, limiting disturbances to the A-share market. [1][2] - **Military Investment Opportunities**: The military sector is viewed as an "event-driven" investment opportunity, focusing on high-end military trade, particularly in advanced fighter jets and strategic transport aircraft. [1][5][6] Additional Important Insights - **Commodity Rotation**: Historical patterns indicate a rotation from gold to copper and oil, with current trends showing increases in precious metals and industrial metals. If this rotation extends to oil, input inflation risks will rise significantly. [3][4] - **Coal Market Dynamics**: The coal market is entering a phase of value reassessment due to supply disruptions and policy shifts in Indonesia, with potential for improved profitability in coal chemical projects when oil prices exceed $50 per barrel. [2][17][18] - **Geopolitical Conflict and Metal Pricing**: The US-Iran conflict is reinforcing the narrative that geopolitical tensions and de-globalization are fundamentally altering metal pricing dynamics, particularly for precious and strategic metals. [11][12] Sector-Specific Insights - **Oil and Gas Sector**: Short-term beneficiaries include upstream oil and gas assets, with a focus on small to mid-cap exploration companies. The midstream sector is expected to manage cost pressures better than anticipated. [9][10] - **Chemical Industry**: Companies like Wanhua Chemical are positioned to benefit from rising prices in MDI and TDI, with significant production capacities in the Middle East. [16] - **Electric Utilities**: The geopolitical conflict is likely to provide indirect benefits to defensive utility sectors, particularly hydropower, with clear safety margins emerging in certain sub-sectors. [20][21] Investment Recommendations - **Resource and Transportation**: Focus on resource sectors, shipping, and precious metals, particularly gold, as potential beneficiaries of the current geopolitical climate. [4][22] - **Military and Defense**: Emphasize investments in military technology and equipment manufacturers, particularly those involved in high-end military exports. [5][6] - **Coal and Chemical Stocks**: Monitor companies like Yanzhou Coal and China Chemical for potential upside due to supply chain disruptions and rising commodity prices. [19][16] Conclusion The ongoing geopolitical tensions, particularly the US-Iran conflict, are expected to have significant implications for various sectors, including oil, coal, chemicals, and military industries. Investors are advised to focus on sectors that can leverage these dynamics for potential growth and profitability.

挖掘价值 投资成长 强于大市（维持） 煤炭行业周报 海外供给扰动加剧，煤价淡季不淡可期 2026 年 03 月 01 日 【投资要点】 东方财富证券研究所 证券分析师：李淼 证书编号：S1160524120006 证券分析师：王涛 证书编号：S1160525020003 证券分析师：朱彤 证书编号：S1160525030006 相对指数表现 -10% -2% 6% 14% 22% 30% 2025/3 2025/8 2026/2 煤炭 沪深300 相关研究 《陕西推行煤矿安全生产责任包保制，持 续关注海外供给扰动》 2026.02.08 《电厂日耗继续回升，关注海外供给扰动》 2026.02.03 《寒潮致日耗显著回升，关注节前补库需 求》 2026.01.25 煤炭行业周报 节后双焦价格或承压，关注两会期间钢焦生产变动情况。（1）sxcoal：1 月蒙 古国煤炭产量 1017 万吨，环/同比-2.3%/+55.7%（25 年产量 9542 万吨，同比 +0.3%）。（2）截至 2 月 27 日，供给端，焦化厂开工率 72.8%，较节前/同比 +0.9/+1.7pct（节前同比-0.8pct）；需求端，Mys ...

2026 年 03 月 01 日 环保及公用事业 电改深化加速低效出清，煤电一体化成 本优势凸显 摘要 专题研究： 统一电力市场纵深推进，煤电资产加速分化。根据国务院部署，2035 年将全面建成全国统一电力市场体系。在全国统一电力市场加速成 型、"一次报价、全国联合出清"的目标路径下，"现货+容量+辅助" 三重筛选器从省域竞争升级为全国性硬约束，推动煤电资产加速分 化。低成本+高可靠+高灵活的优质煤电机组，在统一市场与跨省跨区 常态化交易加持下，将同时受益于更广域的跨省电价差、更稳定的跨 省容量收益支付以及更完整的灵活性溢价。 差异电价落地加速低效出清，行业供给格局持续优化。在统一市场与 跨省跨区协同下，差别电价作为能效与环保分档的价格维度进入出清 逻辑，实现价格信号的跨域传导。低效用电需求边际收敛，推动区域 电力供需从过度宽松转向均衡。对供给侧，差别电价通过抬升边际成 本切断落后产能低价竞争链条，加速低效产能退出，推动行业竞争由 低价转向效率优先，市场出清线随之抬升，行业盈利中枢与竞争秩序 有望改善。 煤电一体化企业边际成本优势凸显，有望抢占市场出清先机。在全国 统一电力市场体系下，电力资源的跨省跨区交易体 ...

Group 1: Metal Sector - Hongda Co. (600331.SH) is projected to have a net profit of 0.36 billion CNY in 2024, but is expected to incur a loss of 0.80 billion CNY in 2025, with a significant recovery to 4.00 billion CNY in 2026, resulting in a PE ratio of 131.36[17] - Zijin Mining (601899.SH) is forecasted to achieve a net profit of 320.51 billion CNY in 2024, increasing to 913.17 billion CNY by 2026, with a PE ratio dropping from 32.86 to 11.53[17] - Huaxi Nonferrous (600301.SH) is expected to see net profits rise from 6.58 billion CNY in 2024 to 12.69 billion CNY in 2026, with a PE ratio of 32.29[17] Group 2: Construction Materials - Oriental Yuhong (002271.SZ) is projected to have net profits of 1.08 billion CNY in 2024, increasing to 21.94 billion CNY by 2026, with a PE ratio of 19.60[17] - China Jushi (600176.SH) is expected to grow its net profit from 24.45 billion CNY in 2024 to 47.80 billion CNY in 2026, with a PE ratio of 22.65[17] - The construction materials sector is facing a significant supply exit, with 2024 commodity housing sales expected to decline by approximately 47% compared to 2021[44] Group 3: Transportation - YTO Express (600233.SH) is forecasted to achieve net profits of 40.12 billion CNY in 2024, increasing to 50.84 billion CNY by 2026, with a PE ratio of 13.20[17] - COSCO Shipping Energy (600026.SH) is expected to see net profits rise from 40.37 billion CNY in 2024 to 98.19 billion CNY in 2026, with a PE ratio of 10.94[17] Group 4: Chemical Sector - Boyuan Chemical (000683.SZ) is projected to have net profits of 18.11 billion CNY in 2024, decreasing to 23.43 billion CNY by 2026, with a PE ratio of 14.87[17] - Xingfa Group (600141.SH) is expected to see net profits rise from 16.01 billion CNY in 2024 to 24.54 billion CNY in 2026, with a PE ratio of 19.62[17] Group 5: Power and Coal - Longyuan Power (001289.SZ) is forecasted to achieve net profits of 63.45 billion CNY in 2024, with a slight decrease to 61.52 billion CNY by 2026, maintaining a PE ratio of 17.20[17] - Electric Power Investment (002128.SZ) is expected to see net profits rise from 53.42 billion CNY in 2024 to 68.98 billion CNY in 2026, with a PE ratio of 9.98[17]