登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 证券代码：002532 证券简称：天山铝业 公告编号：2025-010 开采矿种：铝土矿、镓 2025年4月7日，天山铝业集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）全资子公司靖西天桂铝业有限公司取得 由广西省自然资源厅颁发的采矿许可证。现将相关事项公告如下： 一、采矿许可证主要信息 采矿权人：靖西天桂铝业有限公司 地 址：靖西市武平镇马亮村（马亮屯向北500米） 矿山名称：靖西天桂铝业有限公司广西靖西市孟麻街-南坡矿区铝土矿 经济类型：有限责任公司 天山铝业集团股份有限公司 关于全资子公司取得采矿许可证的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗 漏。 由于矿产资源的开发和利用可能受到自然因素、社会因素以及与采矿相关的法律法规和政策调整影响， 能否达到预期开采效果尚存在不确定性，敬请广大投资者注意投资风险。 开采方式：露天开采 生产规模：100.00万吨/年 矿区面积：6.2872平方公里 有效期限：壹拾壹年 自2025年2月10日至2036年2月9日 开采深度：由1135米至495米标高 共有882个拐点圈定 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the non-ferrous metals sector [2]. Core Viewpoints - China's response to U.S. tariffs includes a 34% additional tariff on all imports from the U.S. starting April 10, 2025, and export controls on certain rare earth elements [5]. - The precious metals market is experiencing increased volatility due to U.S. tariff announcements, with gold prices rising by 2.5% in the domestic market [5]. - Industrial metals are facing downward price pressure, particularly copper, which has seen a price drop of 2.0% on the SHFE and 9.8% on the LME [5]. - The report highlights a potential long-term bullish trend for precious metals, especially gold, due to declining real interest rates [6]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Data Review - Precious Metals: Gold prices have decreased, while ETF holdings have increased, with the Shanghai Gold Exchange closing at 739 CNY per gram, a weekly change of 2.5% [10]. - Industrial Metals: Prices are predominantly declining, with SHFE copper down 2.0% and LME copper down 9.8% [27]. - Rare Earths & Tungsten: Prices for praseodymium and neodymium oxides have increased, indicating a recovery in manufacturing demand [5]. - Energy Metals: Lithium carbonate prices have decreased, with a focus on future demand growth [5]. 2. Market Performance - The report notes significant price changes across various metals, with copper and aluminum both experiencing declines [28]. - The SHFE copper price is reported at 78,860 CNY per ton, reflecting a 2.0% weekly decrease [29]. - Aluminum prices have also dropped, with SHFE aluminum at 20,420 CNY per ton, down 0.8% [43]. 3. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a favorable outlook for the non-ferrous metals sector, particularly in precious metals and industrial metals, with specific stock recommendations provided [6]. - For precious metals, companies like Shandong Gold and Zhongjin Gold are recommended due to their potential for growth [6]. - In industrial metals, companies such as Zijin Mining and China Hongqiao are highlighted for their resilience and growth potential [6].

Group 1: Copper Market - Supply disturbances have led to fluctuations in copper prices, with prices reaching high levels before retreating. This week, copper prices in the US, London, and Shanghai saw changes of +0.08%, -0.45%, and -0.20% respectively [3] - Glencore has suspended operations at its Altonorte smelter, which has an annual copper production capacity of approximately 350,000 tons, causing Shanghai copper prices to briefly exceed 83,000 yuan/ton [3] - The operating rate of copper rod production has decreased to 64.06%, down 5.87 percentage points week-on-week, while social inventory of electrolytic copper has decreased to 334,500 tons, down 3.44% [3] - As the peak season approaches, demand for copper is expected to support prices, especially if smelters continue to reduce production [3] Group 2: Aluminum Market - The aluminum market is supported by inventory depletion and a rebound in downstream demand, with aluminum prices remaining high. This week, aluminum prices in Shanghai fell by 0.89% to 20,600 yuan/ton [4] - The operating rate of downstream aluminum processing leaders has increased by 0.6 percentage points to 63.4%, with notable performance in aluminum cables and profiles [4] - The supply of electrolytic aluminum is expected to face constraints this year, potentially leading to a shortage and upward price movement [4] Group 3: Lithium Market - The lithium market continues to experience an oversupply, with carbonate lithium prices dropping by 0.20% to 74,200 yuan/ton. Inventory levels have increased to 127,900 tons, up 1.2% week-on-week [5][6] - The production of carbonate lithium has decreased to 17,300 tons, down 3.5% from the previous week, indicating a weakening in supply growth [5][6] - Demand growth is currently insufficient to cover the excess supply, leading to a downward trend in lithium prices, which are expected to stabilize between 70,000 to 80,000 yuan/ton [6]

来看，美元信用弱化为主线，看好金价中枢上移。白银兼具金融和工业属性，近年来光伏用 银增长带动供需格局紧张，银价弹性相对更高，价格有望创历史新高。重点推荐：万国黄金 集团、赤峰黄金、山金国际、招金矿业、山东黄金、中金黄金、湖南黄金，关注中国黄金国 际，白银标的推荐盛达资源、兴业银锡。 风险提示：需求不及预期、供给超预期释放、海外地缘政治风险。（民生证券 邱祖学, 张弋清 ） 免责声明：本文内容与数据仅供参考，不构成投资建议，使用前请核实。据此操作，风 险自担。 民生证券近日发布有色金属周报：工业金属高位震荡，金价再创历史新高。 以下为研究报告摘要： 本周（03/21-03/28）上证综指下跌0.4%，沪深300指数上涨0.01%，SW有色指数上涨 0.28%，贵金属COMEX黄金上涨2.97%，COMEX白银上涨3.85%。工业金属LME铝、铜、 锌、铅、镍、锡价格分别变动-2.84%、-0.70%、-2.60%、-0.22%、1.17%、4.35%；工业金属 库存LME铝、铜、锌、铅、镍、锡分别变 动-3.69%、-5.20%、-8.42%、-0.45%、-0.19%、-18.88%。 工业金属：关税担忧刺激 ...

Core Viewpoint - Zijin Mining's ESG rating remains stagnant at B level from 2022 to 2024, significantly lower than its peers in the industrial metals sector, raising concerns among investors about its governance and environmental practices [3][4][7]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Zijin Mining's revenue exceeded 300 billion yuan, marking a 3.49% year-on-year increase, while net profit reached over 30 billion yuan, up 51.76% year-on-year [4]. - The company's revenue growth rate in 2024 is the lowest since 2014 [4]. Environmental Concerns - The amount of hazardous waste generated per unit of revenue increased by over 70% in 2024, reaching 0.94 tons per million yuan of revenue [8]. - Energy consumption intensity reached 4.59 MWh per ten thousand yuan of industrial added value, the highest in five years, with a year-on-year increase of 3.27% [7][9]. - Total water consumption rose to 72.52 million tons, a 9.66% increase year-on-year, while fresh water usage intensity increased to 238.84 tons per million yuan of revenue, up 5.97% [7][9]. Social Responsibility Issues - Employee turnover rate increased to 8.49% in 2024, with significant losses among Chinese employees [10]. - The company reported 104 employees disciplined for corruption-related issues, reflecting a rise in internal governance problems [13]. Governance and Ethical Practices - The coverage rate of business ethics training for employees dropped to the lowest level in three years, at 75.25% [14]. - The total number of complaints and reports reached 236 in 2024, doubling from 104 in 2020, indicating a significant rise in reported misconduct [13][14]. Shareholder Returns - In 2024, Zijin Mining executed only one share buyback worth less than 3 million yuan, significantly lower than competitors [16]. - The cumulative dividend payout ratio since listing is 38.14%, which is lower than several peers in the industry [16][17].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the non-ferrous and steel industry [5]. Core Viewpoints - Continuous attention is recommended for investment opportunities in the gold and steel sectors, with expectations of improved profitability in the steel industry due to changes in the iron ore supply landscape and a recovery in demand [2][14]. - The Federal Reserve's decision to maintain interest rates and reduce the pace of balance sheet reduction is expected to enhance dollar liquidity, benefiting gold prices [14]. - The steel sector has experienced three years of adjustment, and current positions present high potential returns, with leading companies showing improved profitability and stability [14]. Summary by Sections 1. Macro Overview - The Federal Reserve's March meeting kept interest rates unchanged, with guidance for two rate cuts within the year. Starting April 1, the monthly redemption cap for government bonds will decrease from $25 billion to $5 billion, signaling a more accommodative monetary policy [14]. 2. Steel Market - Steel consumption increased, with rebar consumption rising to 2.43 million tons, a 4.19% week-on-week increase. However, the overall price index for steel dropped by 1.17% [15][39]. - The total inventory of steel decreased significantly, with a notable year-on-year decline of 24.57% [26]. - Profit margins for long and short process rebar have decreased, with long process margins down by 14 CNY/ton and short process margins down by 48 CNY/ton [34][29]. 3. Industrial Metals - The TC/RC negative values have deepened, indicating potential for continued copper price increases. The LME aluminum price was reported at $2,652/ton, a 2.25% decrease week-on-week [17]. - The production costs for electrolytic aluminum have decreased, with significant profit increases reported for both Xinjiang and Shandong regions [17]. 4. Precious Metals - Gold prices are expected to reach new highs due to increased demand driven by tariffs and inflation expectations. As of March 21, COMEX gold prices were reported at $3,028.2/oz, a 1.16% increase week-on-week [17]. - The non-commercial net long positions in gold increased by 9.25% week-on-week, indicating growing investor interest [17]. 5. New Energy Metals - Lithium production in China saw a significant year-on-year increase of 57.44% in February 2025, with prices for battery-grade lithium reported at 74,400 CNY/ton [16][45]. - The demand for nickel and cobalt is also rising, with substantial increases in production and prices reported [47][54].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Recommended" [1] Core Views - The report highlights that the production disruption in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has led to an increase in global prices for copper, cobalt, and tin. The DRC government announced a four-month suspension of cobalt exports, and mining operations in the Bisie tin mine were halted due to conflict, significantly impacting metal prices [2] - The report notes that the aluminum price is supported by seasonal demand and ongoing inventory depletion, with the current profit margin for the electrolytic aluminum industry around 2800 RMB/ton [3] - Gold prices have surged above 3000 USD/oz due to inflation concerns and uncertainties surrounding tariffs, with expectations of three interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve in 2025 [3] Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Market Performance Review - The non-ferrous metal sector rose by 3.56%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 2.17 percentage points [17] 2. Industrial Metal Fundamentals Tracking (a) Aluminum - Aluminum prices are supported by seasonal demand and inventory depletion, with a stable production environment and a profit margin of 2800 RMB/ton [3][25] (b) Copper - Copper prices continue to rise, driven by stable demand and tight supply conditions, with domestic copper inventories decreasing [3][39] (c) Tin - Tin prices have surged due to the suspension of operations at the Bisie mine in the DRC, which has been affected by conflict [2][21] 3. Precious Metal Fundamentals Tracking (a) Gold - Gold prices have reached 3000 USD/oz, influenced by inflation data and tariff uncertainties, with expectations of continued support from central bank purchases [3][40] 4. Energy Metals and Rare Earths Fundamentals Tracking (a) Lithium - The average price of lithium carbonate has slightly decreased, with production expected to decline due to cost pressures [5][12] 5. Industry Weekly Dynamics - The report indicates that the overall market dynamics are influenced by geopolitical factors, particularly in the DRC, which is a significant contributor to global metal supply [2][3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the aluminum industry [1]. Core Views - The aluminum industry is experiencing a significant inventory reduction, with a focus on the upcoming peak demand season. The report suggests that the combination of inventory depletion and rising prices may lead to a favorable investment environment [12]. Summary by Sections Inventory - As of March 13, 2025, domestic electrolytic aluminum social inventory stood at 862,000 tons, reflecting a decrease of 6,000 tons from the beginning of the week. The inventory reduction trend is becoming clearer, with the traditional peak demand season approaching [8][12]. Production - In February 2025, electrolytic aluminum production was 3.34 million tons, a decrease of 357,000 tons month-on-month and a year-on-year decline of 222,000 tons. Conversely, alumina production was 6.935 million tons, showing a month-on-month decrease but a year-on-year increase of 215,000 tons [55][58]. Key Companies and Earnings Forecast - Key companies in the aluminum sector include: - Shenhuo Co., Ltd. (Stock Code: 000933.SZ) with a "Buy" rating - China Hongqiao Group (Stock Code: 1378.HK) with a "Buy" rating - Tianshan Aluminum (Stock Code: 002532.SZ) with a "Buy" rating - Aluminum Corporation of China (Stock Code: 601600.SH) with a "Buy" rating - Yunnan Aluminum (Stock Code: 000807.SZ) with a "Buy" rating - Earnings per share (EPS) forecasts for 2025 are as follows: - Shenhuo Co., Ltd.: 2.56 CNY - China Hongqiao Group: 2.26 CNY - Tianshan Aluminum: 0.97 CNY - Aluminum Corporation of China: 0.86 CNY - Yunnan Aluminum: 1.60 CNY [5]. Price Trends - As of March 14, 2025, the LME three-month aluminum closing price was $2,688.5 per ton, a slight decrease from the previous week. The Shanghai aluminum active contract closing price was 20,990 CNY per ton, reflecting an increase of 155 CNY week-on-week [23][24]. Demand - Demand is showing signs of recovery, particularly in the downstream processing industries. The opening rates for aluminum processing sectors are generally improving, with notable increases in demand from the new energy vehicle and battery sectors [8][12].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the industry, specifically highlighting companies such as Zijin Mining, Shandong Gold, and Chifeng Jilong Gold [3][6]. Core Insights - The report indicates that gold prices have reached a historical high of $3,004.86 per ounce, driven by weakening U.S. inflation and economic data, alongside a broadening interest rate cut channel and risk premium [1]. - The copper market is experiencing price support due to reduced production at smelting facilities and tight spot supply, influenced by tariff expectations and macroeconomic conditions [2]. - The aluminum market is expected to see strong fluctuations in the short term, supported by rising demand during the consumption peak and expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [2]. Summary by Sections Precious Metals - Gold prices have increased by 14% since the beginning of 2025 and 27% over the entire year of 2024, with a recommendation to focus on companies like Zijin Mining and Shandong Gold [1]. - Silver prices also saw an increase, with COMEX silver reaching $34.35 per ounce, reflecting a 4.3% weekly rise [24]. Industrial Metals - Copper prices are supported by a global inventory of 786,000 tons, with domestic inventories increasing by 25,800 tons while LME inventories decreased by 22,000 tons [2]. - The copper smelting sector is reducing output due to declining processing fees, and the market is reacting to potential tariff changes [2]. - Aluminum prices are expected to remain strong due to ongoing recovery in production and consumption, with domestic aluminum social inventory continuing to decline [2]. Energy Metals - Lithium prices are experiencing fluctuations, with industrial-grade lithium carbonate priced at 73,000 yuan per ton, reflecting a 0.3% weekly decline [28]. - The demand for lithium remains weak, leading to inventory accumulation, while the cost side remains supportive [28]. - Cobalt prices have surged, with battery-grade cobalt reaching 24,800 yuan per ton, marking a 17.9% increase [28]. Company Announcements - Companies such as Yunnan Geology and Mining have announced new projects, including a significant investment in a new production line for germanium materials, indicating ongoing expansion in the sector [36]. - Shandong Gold has reported a strategic partnership with Toyota Tsusho Corporation to enhance global operations [36]. Market Trends - The overall non-ferrous metal index has risen by 3.6% this week, with significant gains in the copper sector, which increased by 6% [19]. - The report highlights a general upward trend in metal prices, with various sectors showing resilience against macroeconomic pressures [19][25].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the non-ferrous and steel industry [4]. Core Viewpoints - The report highlights that the U.S. deficit and regional conflicts are driving price increases, with a focus on investment opportunities in gold and minor metals [14]. - The U.S. fiscal deficit reached $307 billion in February, a 4% year-on-year increase, raising inflation concerns and pushing COMEX gold prices above $3,000 per ounce, marking a historical high [14]. - The conflict in eastern Congo has led to the suspension of operations at a major tin mine, causing tin prices to surge to $37,000 per ton, the highest since June 2022 [14]. Summary by Sections Steel Industry - The consumption of rebar increased to 2.33 million tons, a 5.84% week-on-week rise, while the overall price index for common steel saw a slight increase of 0.29% [15][40]. - The average daily pig iron production among 247 steel companies was 230.59 thousand tons, showing a minimal increase of 0.03% [25]. - The report indicates a slight decrease in the profitability of long and short process rebar production, with long process margins down by 22 CNY/ton and short process margins down by 16 CNY/ton [37]. Industrial Metals - The report notes that the TC/RC negative values are deepening, suggesting a potential for continued copper price increases, with LME aluminum prices rising to $2,713 per ton, a 0.74% week-on-week increase [17]. - The report emphasizes that the demand for copper is expected to grow due to sectors like photovoltaics, new energy vehicles, and AI [17]. Precious Metals - The COMEX gold price reached $2,993.6 per ounce, reflecting a significant week-on-week increase of 2.60%, with a notable decrease in non-commercial net long positions [17]. - The report suggests that tariffs may continue to elevate demand for safe-haven assets and inflation expectations, indicating a favorable outlook for gold investments [17]. New Energy Metals - The report highlights a significant increase in China's lithium carbonate production in January 2025, which rose by 32.55% year-on-year, while nickel production saw a notable decline of 13.32% [46][48]. - The demand for new energy vehicles in China surged, with January 2025 production reaching 965,900 units, a 27.85% year-on-year increase [50].