Group 1 - Gold prices remain strong around $4230, supported by weak U.S. economic indicators and expectations of further Federal Reserve policy easing in December [1] - The U.S. ISM Manufacturing PMI has been in contraction for nine consecutive months, dropping to 48.2, which diminishes market confidence in the U.S. economy [1] - The probability of a 25 basis point rate cut this month has increased to 87%, contributing to an upward trend in gold prices [1] Group 2 - The U.S. government shutdown has delayed the release of official data, leading to limited information for investors [2] - Key upcoming data, including ADP employment figures and ISM Services Index, will be crucial for short-term policy direction, with mixed expectations regarding the Federal Reserve's actions in December [2] - The market is also monitoring discussions around potential changes in the Federal Reserve chair position, which could introduce further uncertainty in interest rate expectations [2] Group 3 - Weak data and expectations of monetary easing continue to support gold, but cooling physical demand at high price levels and a potential rebound in the dollar may lead to increased volatility [3] - The upcoming U.S. data releases will be central to market performance, with the Federal Reserve's policy decisions under uncertainty due to incomplete data [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The bond market fluctuates between stable growth and easing expectations, affected by the stock market, delayed Fed rate - cut expectations, and increased global trade uncertainties. It is recommended to pay attention to the policy signals at the end of the month in the short term [1][3] - For trading strategies, the 2603 contract of treasury bond futures is neutral for unilateral trading; pay attention to the decline of the 2603 basis for arbitrage; and short - side investors can use far - month contracts for appropriate hedging due to the medium - term adjustment pressure [4] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Interest Rate Pricing Tracking Indicators - Price indicators: China's CPI (monthly) has a month - on - month and year - on - year increase of 0.20%; China's PPI (monthly) has a month - on - month increase of 0.10% and a year - on - year decrease of 2.10% [9] - Economic indicators (monthly update): Social financing scale is 437.72 trillion yuan, with a month - on - month increase of 0.64 trillion yuan and a growth rate of 0.15%; M2 year - on - year is 8.20%, with a decrease of 0.20 percentage points and a decline rate of 2.38%; Manufacturing PMI is 49.20%, with an increase of 0.20 percentage points and a growth rate of 0.41% [10] - Economic indicators (daily update): The US dollar index is 99.42, with a decrease of 0.05 and a decline rate of 0.05%; The US dollar against the offshore RMB is 7.0710, with a change of 0.000 and a decline rate of 0.01%; SHIBOR 7 - day is 1.45, with an increase of 0.02 and a growth rate of 1.18%; DR007 is 1.46, with a decrease of 0.01 and a decline rate of 0.60%; R007 is 1.51, with a decrease of 0.02 and a decline rate of 1.24%; The 3 - month inter - bank certificate of deposit (AAA) is 1.59, with a change of 0.00 and a decline rate of 0.11%; The AA - AAA credit spread (1Y) is 0.10, with a change of 0.00 and a decline rate of 0.11% [10] 3.2 Overview of the Treasury Bond and Treasury Bond Futures Market - On December 1, 2025, the closing prices of TS, TF, T, and TL were 102.41 yuan, 105.84 yuan, 108.04 yuan, and 114.37 yuan respectively, with the corresponding price changes of 0.03%, 0.10%, 0.12%, and - 0.08% [3] - The average net basis of TS, TF, T, and TL was - 0.037 yuan, - 0.149 yuan, - 0.143 yuan, and - 0.139 yuan respectively [3] - There are multiple figures showing the closing price trends, price changes, capital flow, position ratios, etc. of treasury bond futures [7][12][15] 3.3 Overview of the Money Market Funding Situation - From January to October 2025, the general public budget revenue increased by 0.8% year - on - year, with tax revenue improving for eight consecutive months, but non - tax revenue dragging down the overall growth rate. The general public budget expenditure increased only by 2% year - on - year and slowed down for three consecutive months [2] - At the end of October, the social financing and credit maintained a low - level expansion, while government bond issuance remained strong, and the financing demand of enterprises and residents was weak. The M1 declined, and the M2 - M1 gap widened, indicating weak business vitality in the real economy [2] - On December 1, 2025, the central bank conducted 107.6 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations at a fixed interest rate of 1.4% [2] - The main term repurchase rates of 1D, 7D, 14D, and 1M were 1.307%, 1.454%, 1.477%, and 1.519% respectively, and the repurchase rates have rebounded recently [2] - There are multiple figures showing the Shibor rate trends, inter - bank certificate of deposit yields, bank - to - bank pledged repurchase transactions, and local government bond issuance [7][26][29] 3.4 Spread Overview - There are multiple figures showing the inter - term spread trends of treasury bond futures and the term spread between spot bonds and cross - variety spreads of futures [7][28][33] 3.5 Two - year Treasury Bond Futures - There are figures showing the implied interest rate and maturity yield of the two - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the TS main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TS main contract [7][36][46] 3.6 Five - year Treasury Bond Futures - There are figures showing the implied interest rate and maturity yield of the five - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the TF main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TF main contract [7][48][52] 3.7 Ten - year Treasury Bond Futures - There are figures showing the implied yield and maturity yield of the ten - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the T main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the T main contract [7][54][56] 3.8 Thirty - year Treasury Bond Futures - There are figures showing the implied yield and maturity yield of the thirty - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the TL main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TL main contract [7][61][67]

Report Summary 1. Report Purpose - The report objectively reflects the research views of futures and securities companies on various commodity varieties, tracks hot varieties, analyzes market investment sentiment, and summarizes investment driving logic. It is for internal company use only and does not constitute personal investment advice [1]. 2. Market Data 2.1. Commodity Prices and Weekly Changes | Asset Class | Sub - variety | Closing Price (2025/11/21) | Weekly Change (11/17 - 11/21) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Commodities | Iron ore | 785.50 | 1.68% | | | Corn | 2195.00 | 0.46% | | | Rebar | 3057.00 | 0.13% | | | PTA | 4666.00 | - 0.72% | | | Palm oil | 8550.00 | - 1.09% | | | Polysilicon | 53360.00 | - 1.27% | | | Copper | 85660.00 | - 1.43% | | | Crude oil | 447.40 | - 2.19% | | | Aluminum | 21340.00 | - 2.29% | | | Methanol | 2004.00 | - 2.48% | | | Soybean meal | 3012.00 | - 2.59% | | | Gold | 926.94 | - 2.75% | | | Ethylene glycol | 3808.00 | - 2.91% | | | PVC | 4456.00 | - 3.30% | | | Live pigs | 11350.00 | - 3.61% | | | Glass | 987.00 | - 4.36% | | | Silver | 11680.00 | - 5.62% | | | Coking coal | 1103.00 | - 7.47% | 2.2. Stock Indexes and Weekly Changes | Stock Index | Closing Price (2025/11/21) | Weekly Change (11/17 - 11/21) | | --- | --- | --- | | Shanghai 50 | 2955.85 | - 2.72% | | CSI 300 | 4453.61 | - 3.77% | | CSI 500 | 6817.41 | - 5.78% | | FTSE 100 | 9539.71 | - 1.64% | | S&P 500 | 6602.99 | - 1.95% | | France CAC40 | 7982.65 | - 2.29% | | NASDAQ Index | 22273.08 | - 2.74% | | Nikkei 225 | 48625.88 | - 3.48% | | Hang Seng Index | 25220.02 | - 5.09% | 2.3. Bonds and Weekly Changes | Bond | Closing Price (2025/11/21) | Weekly Change (11/17 - 11/21) | | --- | --- | --- | | 5 - year Chinese Treasury bond | 1.59 | + 0.62bp | | 10 - year Chinese Treasury bond | 1.82 | + 0.14bp | | 2 - year Chinese Treasury bond | 1.43 | - 0.45bp | 2.4. Foreign Exchange and Weekly Changes | Foreign Exchange | Closing Price (2025/11/21) | Weekly Change (11/17 - 11/21) | | --- | --- | --- | | US Dollar Index | 100.15 | + 0.87% | | US Dollar Intermediate Price | 7.09 | + 0.07% | | Euro - US Dollar | 1.15 | - 0.93% | [2] 3. Commodity Views 3.1. Macro - Financial Sector - **Stock Index Futures** - Strategy View: 3 out of 8 institutions are bullish, 0 are bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. - Bullish Logic: Nvidia's better - than - expected performance eases AI bubble concerns; Fed officials' remarks boost rate - cut expectations; loose expectations remain, and the stock index may stage a phased recovery; significant short - term decline with strong downside support. - Bearish Logic: Fed's hawkish stance causes liquidity expectations to fluctuate; rising US Dollar Index suppresses global risk appetite; AI bubble controversy affects tech stocks; fading speculative sentiment leads to reduced trading volume [4]. - **Treasury Bond Futures** - Strategy View: 1 out of 7 institutions is bullish, 0 are bearish, and 6 expect a sideways trend. - Bullish Logic: Weak fundamental data and insufficient domestic demand support loose expectations; central bank's restart of Treasury bond trading signals policy support; medium - to - long - term allocation demand pulls interest rates down; limited incremental policies at the end of the year. - Bearish Logic: Low expectation of further rate cuts, lack of upward momentum; tight external market liquidity affects the bond market; new redemption rules suppress the bond market, especially 30 - year bonds [4]. 3.2. Energy Sector - **Crude Oil** - Strategy View: 0 out of 8 institutions are bullish, 4 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. - Bullish Logic: OPEC + suspends production increase, tightening supply expectations; northern hemisphere's heating season boosts demand; geopolitical risks in South America remain; short - term disruption of Libyan exports; Fed officials' calming remarks boost rate - cut expectations; potential stabilization after short - term oversold. - Bearish Logic: Persistent global supply surplus and inventory accumulation; fluctuating Fed rate - cut expectations and tight liquidity; overall slowdown in fourth - quarter demand; significant decline in geopolitical risks [5]. 3.3. Agricultural Products Sector - **Palm Oil** - Strategy View: 0 out of 7 institutions are bullish, 3 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. - Bullish Logic: Malaysia enters the production - reduction season, easing supply pressure; India's import profit recovery may increase procurement; Indonesia's B50 policy boosts long - term biodiesel demand; widening international soybean - palm oil price difference makes palm oil more cost - effective. - Bearish Logic: US cancellation of relevant energy offices is negative for biodiesel policies; weak Malaysian palm oil exports in November; large domestic inventory accumulation; winter consumption off - season and expected inventory build - up [5]. 3.4. Non - Ferrous Metals Sector - **Aluminum** - Strategy View: 0 out of 7 institutions are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. - Bullish Logic: Low inventory provides price support; limited supply increase expected in 2026, maintaining a tight supply - demand balance; emerging sectors like energy storage drive long - term aluminum consumption. - Bearish Logic: AI bubble concerns affect metal performance; cooling Fed rate - cut expectations pressure metal prices; potential decline in photovoltaic production may suppress aluminum consumption; high prices squeeze processing profits; industry off - season affects demand and开工 [6]. 3.5. Chemical Sector - **Methanol** - Strategy View: 0 out of 7 institutions are bullish, 3 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. - Bullish Logic: Potential winter maintenance in Iran may reduce imports; attention to year - end maintenance of southwest gas - based producers; increased losses in coal - to - methanol production may force a reduction in operating loads; low valuation limits downside space. - Bearish Logic: Weakening macro - drivers lead to trading of weak fundamentals; high import arrivals and expected port inventory build - up; compressed MTO profits reduce methanol procurement; weakening coal - based cost support [6]. 3.6. Precious Metals Sector - **Gold** - Strategy View: 2 out of 8 institutions are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. - Bullish Logic: Fed officials' dovish signals boost rate - cut expectations; geopolitical and policy uncertainties increase gold's safe - haven appeal; US debt credit issues weaken long - term US dollar confidence; global central banks' continuous gold purchases support long - term demand. - Bearish Logic: Large internal differences within the Fed lead to unclear policy guidance; better - than - expected non - farm payrolls strengthen the hawkish stance; improving US dollar liquidity may increase market risk appetite [7]. 3.7. Black Metals Sector - **Coking Coal** - Strategy View: 0 out of 7 institutions are bullish, 3 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. - Bullish Logic: Tight supply expectations of Australian coal may support import costs; potential decline in production after year - end production targets are met; increased demand from winter heating. - Bearish Logic: Supply - guarantee policies make the market cautious; increased steel mill losses lead to reduced hot metal production; significant increase in Mongolian coal customs clearance; more online auction failures indicate weak demand; high coking coal inventory in coke enterprises reduces restocking willingness [7].

本报告谨提供给建信期货有限责任公司（以下简称本公司）的特定客户及其他专业人士。本公司不因接 收人收到本报告而视其为客户。 本报告的信息均来源于公开资料，本公司对这些信息的准确性和完整性不作任何保证，也不保证所包含 的信息和建议不会发生任何变更。本公司力求报告内容的客观、公正，但报告中的观点、结论和建议仅 供参考，报告中的信息或意见并不构成所述品种的买卖出价，投资者应当充分考虑自身特定状况，并完 整理解和使用本报告内容，不应视本报告为做出投资决策的唯一因素。对依据或者使用本报告所造成的 一切后果，本公司及作者均不承担任何法律责任。 免责申明 （来源：建信期货研究服务） 建信期货研究服务 国债：市场环境改善，宽松预期再起，逢调做多 集运：春节前出货潮预期开始发酵或带动淡季04合约高估，关注02-04正套 股指：震荡整理阶段，或以时间换空间 钢材：冲高回落，有低位反弹诉求 焦炭：探低回升，走低空间不大，关注下游补库节奏 焦煤：探低回升，等待企稳，关注下游补库节奏 铁矿：基本面整体仍有压力，在前期宽幅震荡区间内波动运行 原油：俄乌局势持续缓和，空头思路操作 沥青：基差回归，震荡运行 工业硅：现货价格重新松动，窄幅运行 ...

Domestic Economic Outlook - The annual economic growth target is largely achieved, but Q4 growth may further slow down, with high-frequency data indicating a significant decline in asphalt and cement production rates compared to the same period last year[6][17]. - October fiscal data suggests adjustments in year-end fiscal rhythm, allowing for a lower completion rate of the annual budget, with a notable decrease in expenditure despite a good revenue month[6][20]. Overseas Economic Factors - The Federal Reserve may skip interest rate cuts in December, which could lead to continued pressure on U.S. stocks and have a spillover effect on the domestic market[6][18]. - The October FOMC minutes reveal serious divisions regarding potential rate cuts, with concerns that further cuts could exacerbate inflation risks[6][18]. - The Epstein case is gaining attention, with potential implications for U.S. political stability, as it could lead to significant repercussions across various sectors[6][18]. Asset Allocation Insights - Domestic investment institutions are expected to start positioning for 2026 in December, driven by anticipated monetary easing following the appointment of a new Fed chair[6][19]. - The Q2 2026 PCE index is likely to turn positive, potentially signaling the start of an inflationary trend[6][19]. Market Performance Overview - A-shares experienced collective declines, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 3.90% this week, while the Shenzhen Component fell 5.13%[40]. - The U.S. stock market also faced downward adjustments, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average decreasing by 1.91%[40].

来源：中国黄金网 对于黄金市场而言，近期重要影响因素仍需关注以下几方面： 编辑|焦扬 版式|焦扬 视觉|张宗伟 校对|王蓓 审读|倪金合 3.延迟经济数据成关键变量，美国9月非农就业等延迟数据本周密集发布，市场预期非农新增就业6.5万 人左右，失业率4.3%，数据表现将直接影响降息预期。 4.全球央行购金提供长期支撑，中长期将继续支撑金价。 展望本周，国际金价大概率呈震荡偏强走势，核心逻辑仍为地缘避险与宽松预期双重支撑。从技术面来 看，下方3990美元/盎司一线支撑强劲，若站稳4055美元/盎司，有望再度冲击4080~4100美元/盎司。若 跌破关键支撑，或测试3950美元/盎司。需警惕数据与货币政策观点引发的短期波动，整体波动区间预 计在3950~4100美元/盎司。 （以上内容不构成投资建议或操作指南，为作者本人观点，不代表本平台立场） 1.地缘局势将持续托底，区域冲突潜在风险为国际金价提供稳定避险支撑，短期难有实质性缓和。 2.美联储政策博弈主导波动，本周将公布10月货币政策会议纪要及核心官员讲话，市场聚焦通胀判断与 降息时点讨论。当前12月降息概率已跌至44%，纪要与讲话将进一步校准市场预期。 ...

Group 1: Dollar Index Analysis - The dollar index attempted to break 100 for the second time, with the first attempt occurring at the end of July 2025, followed by a significant drop due to disappointing non-farm payroll data on August 1[3] - The current macroeconomic environment differs significantly from July, with a lack of economic data and a hawkish stance from Powell leading to a "self-driving" market[4] - In July, the British pound experienced the largest decline among G7 currencies due to ongoing economic weakness in the UK, while this time the Japanese yen is leading the decline following Japan's monetary easing policies[4] Group 2: Future Outlook - The current attempt to break 100 is expected to be more successful than in July, with potential for higher rebound points and longer duration[5] - However, the dollar is not entering a long-term appreciation cycle; it is merely experiencing a rebound[5] - Short-term market expectations are pricing in a greater than 30% probability of no interest rate cuts in December, indicating significant room for policy expectation adjustments[5] - The upcoming announcement of the Federal Reserve chair by the White House is anticipated to negatively impact the dollar[5] - Long-term, the Fed is still in a rate-cutting cycle, and ongoing U.S. debt issues alongside European fiscal measures remain critical concerns[5] - The dollar's rebound may assist in stabilizing gold and silver prices and help equity markets adjust to high valuations[5] - Risks include significant changes in U.S. trade policies and unexpected tariff expansions that could lead to a global economic slowdown[5]

Group 1: Gold Market - The Shanghai gold futures price is currently at 942.28 CNY per gram, with a decline of 0.77%. The opening price today was 927.66 CNY per gram, reaching a high of 948.00 CNY and a low of 923.62 CNY [1] - International gold price closed at 4097.59 USD per ounce, down 0.63%, after dipping to 4000 USD intraday before rebounding. Long-term support is expected due to easing expectations and risk events, while short-term risks of a pullback exist ahead of the APEC meeting, with support at 4000 USD [4] Group 2: Silver Market - The international silver price closed at 48.501 USD per ounce, with a slight decline of 0.35%. The market is experiencing a strong external demand supported by ETF inflows, while domestic industrial demand remains weak, indicating a mixed market condition [6] - Short-term downward pressure is anticipated due to liquidity disturbances, with support around 47 USD [7] Group 3: Macro Environment - Concerns over escalating international trade disputes have intensified due to renewed discussions on export controls by the White House. Disappointing corporate earnings reports are also putting pressure on the market [2] - The Federal Reserve is actively engaging in discussions about the integration of traditional finance with digital assets, focusing on four key topics, including stablecoin business models and the application of AI in payments. The Fed's governor, Waller, indicated a shift in perception towards the DeFi sector, suggesting a more welcoming approach to payment innovations [2]

Group 1: Gold Market Performance - The main gold futures price in Shanghai is reported at 942.28 CNY per gram, with a decline of 0.77% [1] - The opening price for the day was 927.66 CNY per gram, reaching a high of 948.00 CNY and a low of 923.62 CNY [1] Group 2: Macro News - Concerns over intensified international trade disputes have increased due to new export control discussions from the White House, alongside disappointing corporate earnings impacting the market [1] - The Federal Reserve held a Fintech conference discussing the integration of traditional finance with digital assets, stablecoin business models, AI in payments, and tokenized products [1] - Federal Reserve Governor Waller indicated that the DeFi sector is no longer viewed with skepticism, and the Fed is open to payment innovations, proposing a "streamlined master account" concept for non-bank payment companies [1] Group 3: Institutional Views on Gold - The ongoing U.S. government shutdown and a national debt exceeding 38 trillion USD, along with the complex situation of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, have led to a decrease in market risk appetite [2] Group 4: Silver Market Performance - The international silver price closed at 48.501 USD per ounce, with a slight decline of 0.35% [5] - The silver market is supported by rising expectations of Federal Reserve easing, overseas physical demand, and ETF inflows, although domestic industrial demand remains weak, indicating a mixed market condition [4] Group 5: Price Support Levels - The international gold price closed at 4097.59 USD per ounce, down 0.63%, with a rebound after testing the 4000 USD level, which is seen as a support point [3] - Short-term pressures on silver prices are expected due to liquidity disturbances, with support around 47 USD [6]

1. Report Information - Report Name: Treasury Bond Daily Report [1] - Date: October 17, 2025 [2] - Research Team: Macro Finance Team [4] - Researchers: He Zhuoqiao, Huang Wenxin, Nie Jiayi [3] 2. Core View - In October, the bond market may face a dilemma of more negatives than positives. Negatives include the 14th Five - Year Plan and fiscal stimulus boosting credit expansion expectations, intensifying anti - inefficiency efforts, and market waiting for the official implementation of the public fund new regulations. Positives may include economic slowdown boosting easing expectations, lower - than - expected fiscal stimulus, and the central bank restarting bond purchases. Currently, short - term monetary easing is unlikely. Overall, in October, the bond market may stabilize after risk clearing, but a rebound may require a resurgence of easing expectations, and it is recommended to wait patiently for better bond allocation opportunities, possibly in the second half of Q4 [11][12] 3. Summary by Section 3.1 Market Review and Operation Suggestions - **Market Condition**: With little change in fundamentals and funding, the stock - bond seesaw continued. The decline of A - shares boosted long - term bonds, and most treasury bond futures closed higher [8] - **Interest Rate Bonds**: Yields of major inter - bank interest rate bonds fluctuated narrowly. The medium - and long - term yields declined within 1bp. By 16:30, the yield of the 10 - year treasury bond active bond 250011 was 1.754%, down 0.45bp [9] - **Funding Market**: At the beginning of the month, funds were stable and loose. There were 612 billion yuan of reverse repurchases due, and the central bank injected 236 billion yuan, resulting in a net withdrawal of 376 billion yuan. The inter - bank funding sentiment index was stable, short - term funding rates fluctuated narrowly, the 7 - day rate rose 0.55bp to 1.4225%, and the 1 - year AAA certificate of deposit rate rose 2bp to 1.65% [10] 3.2 Industry News - **Sino - US Trade**: The US said whether to impose 100% tariffs on China depends on China's actions. The Chinese Foreign Ministry urged the US to correct its wrong practices. China opposes the EU's protectionist and discriminatory practices on technology transfer [13] - **China's Financial Data**: In September, M2 increased 8.4% year - on - year, M1 increased 7.2% year - on - year, and the M1 - M2 gap hit a new low this year. In the first three quarters, RMB loans increased by 14.75 trillion yuan, and the cumulative increase in social financing was 30.09 trillion yuan, 4.42 trillion yuan more than the same period last year. China's foreign trade maintained growth, with the import and export value in Q3 increasing by 6% year - on - year and 8% in September [14] - **Rare Earth and Other News**: China's export control measures on rare earths are in line with international practices. The US may extend the tariff suspension period in exchange for China delaying rare earth export controls. US President Trump will visit Japan at the end of October and then attend the APEC meeting in South Korea [15] 3.3 Data Overview - **Treasury Bond Futures**: It includes information on treasury bond futures trading data, main contract inter - period spreads, inter - variety spreads (2 - year vs 30 - year, 10 - year, 5 - year; 5 - year vs 30 - year, 10 - year; 10 - year vs 30 - year), and main contract trends [6][16][17] - **Money Market**: It shows data on inter - bank pledged repo weighted rates, SHIBOR term structure and trends [25][28][33] - **Derivatives Market**: It presents Shibor3M and FR007 interest rate swap fixed - rate curves (mean) [37][38]