1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment strategy for soybeans and peanuts is neutral [2][4] 2. Core View of the Report - The soybean market is affected by factors such as the supply outlook of international major producers, trade policy uncertainty, China's demand - structure adjustment, and high domestic inventory pressure. Future attention should be paid to the weather in major producing areas, trade - negotiation policies, and domestic inventory digestion [1] - The peanut market has limited and quality - differentiated sources of goods, with strong selling pressure from holders but weak downstream purchasing. The new - season planting area has increased, and future focus is on the impact of rainfall on new - season yields and demand changes [3] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Soybean Market Analysis - Futures: The closing price of the bean - one 2509 contract was 4153.00 yuan/ton, a change of - 71.00 yuan/ton (- 1.68%) from the previous day [1] - Spot: The edible - bean spot basis was A09 + 147, a change of + 71 (+ 32.14%) from the previous day. Northeast soybean prices remained stable [1] Strategy - Neutral [2] Risk - None [2] Peanut Market Analysis - Futures: The closing price of the peanut 2510 contract was 8142.00 yuan/ton, a change of + 4.00 yuan/ton (+ 0.05%) from the previous day [2] - Spot: The average peanut spot price was 8620.00 yuan/ton, a change of - 60.00 yuan/ton (- 0.69%) from the previous day. The spot basis was PK10 + 58.00, a change of - 4.00 (- 6.45%) from the previous day. Domestic peanut spot prices were slightly weaker, and most产区 inventories were low [2] Strategy - Neutral [4] Risk - Weak demand [4]

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The supply - demand contradiction of lead is gradually emerging, and the price is strengthening [1]. - In May 2025, the global refined lead market had a supply shortage of 37,600 tons, with production of 1.1113 million tons and consumption of 1.1489 million tons [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Fundamental Tracking - **Price and Volume**: The closing price of SHFE lead main contract was 16,820 yuan/ton, down 0.15%; the LME lead 3M electronic disk closed at 2,011.5 dollars/ton, up 1.72%. The trading volume of SHFE lead main contract was 32,288 lots, an increase of 893 lots; the LME lead trading volume was 9,912 lots, an increase of 1,265 lots. The open interest of SHFE lead main contract was 50,581 lots, a decrease of 1,370 lots; the LME lead open interest was 136,098 lots, a decrease of 457 lots [1]. - **Premium and Discount**: The premium of Shanghai 1 lead was - 25 yuan/ton, an increase of 5 yuan/ton; the LME CASH - 3M premium was - 23.5 dollars/ton, an increase of 5.5 dollars/ton. The PB00 - PB01 spread was - 25 yuan/ton, an increase of 5 yuan/ton; the import premium was 105 dollars/ton, unchanged [1]. - **Inventory**: The SHFE lead futures inventory was 60,084 tons, a decrease of 200 tons; the LME lead inventory was 268,400 tons, a decrease of 2,550 tons. The LME lead cancelled warrants were 74,975 tons, an increase of 35,225 tons [1]. - **Cost and Profit**: The price of waste electric vehicle batteries was 10,250 yuan/ton, unchanged; the price of secondary refined lead was 16,700 yuan/ton, unchanged. The comprehensive profit and loss of secondary lead was - 533 yuan/ton, unchanged. The spot import profit and loss of lead ingots was - 592.93 yuan/ton, a decrease of 40.75 yuan/ton; the import profit and loss of SHFE lead continuous third contract was - 460.62 yuan/ton, a decrease of 15.24 yuan/ton [1]. News - Fed Governor Waller supports a rate cut in July, and the 2 - year US Treasury yield once fell about 4 basis points. Trump is reported to be pushing for higher tariffs on the EU, and tariffs on multiple industries will take effect before August 1st. US consumer inflation expectations have improved [2]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will introduce a steady - growth work plan for ten key industries such as steel, non - ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and building materials, aiming to adjust the structure, optimize the supply, and eliminate backward production capacity [2].

Economic Growth - GDP growth for the first half of 2025 is 5.3%, exceeding the target of 5%[1] - Q2 GDP growth is 5.2%, slightly below Q1 and Q4 of the previous year, which were both 5.4%[1] - The GDP deflator index decreased from -0.8% in Q1 to -1.3% in Q2, indicating a significant supply-demand imbalance[1] Industrial Performance - Industrial added value in June increased by 6.8%, up 1.0 percentage points from the previous month[2] - Exports contributed nearly 40% to the increase in industrial added value, with a 4.0% growth in export delivery value in June[2] - The industrial sales rate in June was 94.3%, down 0.3 percentage points year-on-year[1] Retail Sector - Retail growth slowed to 4.8% in June, primarily due to holiday misalignment and a decline in dining revenue[3] - The dining revenue growth rate in June was only 0.9%, a decrease of 5 percentage points from May, negatively impacting overall retail[4] - National subsidies for retail showed a reduced effect, contributing 1.5 percentage points to retail growth, down 0.4 percentage points from the previous month[4] Consumer Behavior - The proportion of per capita consumption expenditure to disposable income in Q2 was 68.6%, lower than 2019 levels by 1.9 percentage points[5] - Urban consumption rates were 63.1%, down 2.8 percentage points from 2019, while rural consumption rates were 89.2%, up 1.6 percentage points[5] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment growth for the first half of 2025 was 2.8%, with a 6.6% increase excluding real estate investment[7] - In June, fixed asset investment fell to -0.1% year-on-year, with significant slowdowns in infrastructure and manufacturing investments[7] - The issuance of local special bonds increased in June, reaching 5270.9 billion yuan, but infrastructure investment growth continued to slow[7] Real Estate Market - Real estate sales in June showed a year-on-year decline of 5.5% in area and 10.8% in sales value, marking the first drop below -10% since October of the previous year[8] - New residential prices fell by 0.3% month-on-month in June, the lowest since November of the previous year[8] - Expectations for new real estate policies may arise in July-August, focusing on mortgage rate reductions and potential easing of purchase restrictions[8] Policy Outlook - The necessity for additional economic stimulus may decrease due to better-than-expected growth, with potential delays in new policies until external demand weakens significantly[9] - The government may prioritize targeted financial tools and mortgage rate adjustments in response to economic data in July-August[9] Market Reactions - Following the economic data release, equity markets initially dipped but later rebounded, indicating resilience in market sentiment[10] - The bond market showed increased optimism, with yields declining as the economic growth trend demonstrated resilience against dual pressures of tariffs and weak demand[11]

Core Viewpoint - The surge in silver prices is driven by a combination of heightened investment demand and industrial usage, with significant growth in sales of investment silver products observed this year [2][3][6]. Group 1: Price Movement - As of July 11, silver prices reached a 14-year high, with spot prices rising by 3.77% to over $38 per ounce and COMEX futures increasing by 4.74% to surpass $39 per ounce, marking a year-to-date increase of over 32% [1]. - The increase in silver prices is attributed to both safe-haven demand due to geopolitical tensions and rising industrial demand, particularly in the photovoltaic and electric vehicle sectors [6][10]. Group 2: Investment Demand - Sales of investment silver products, such as silver bars and silver ingots, have surged by over 40% year-on-year, indicating a strong consumer interest [3]. - In June, sales of investment silver bars increased by 20% compared to May, with a notable preference for one-kilogram and 500-gram bars among consumers [5]. Group 3: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The global silver supply is struggling to keep pace with demand, with a reported shortfall of 5,000 tons in 2022, a gap that has persisted for five consecutive years [7]. - The World Silver Association projects that the demand for silver will continue to rise, particularly in the automotive sector, where the silver usage in hybrid and electric vehicles is expected to increase by 21% and 71%, respectively, compared to traditional vehicles [6][10]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Multiple institutions suggest that silver prices have further upward potential due to the ongoing supply-demand imbalance and the financial attributes of silver [9]. - The uncertainty in geopolitical situations and the direction of U.S. monetary policy are identified as key factors influencing silver price fluctuations in the short term [10].

Group 1: Stock and Bond - The data reflects China's economic resilience, market risk aversion eases, and it is recommended to hold long positions in stock index futures [2] - Market interest rates are consolidating, treasury bonds are rebounding slightly, and it is advisable to hold light long positions in treasury bonds [2] Group 2: Black Sector - Major steel mills in Shanxi Province have restricted crude steel production by about 6 million tons. Under the "anti - involution" situation, the supply of finished products may shrink. Attention should be paid to the implementation of specific policy documents. There is no obvious increase on the demand side, and the black sector has risen significantly driven by sentiment [3] Group 3: Gold - Trump's latest tariff policy has boosted the market's risk - aversion sentiment and the price of gold, but the rising US dollar has suppressed gold. The minutes of the Fed's June meeting are hawkish, and the market expects the Fed to postpone the time of interest rate cuts. Gold is expected to maintain high - level consolidation [4] Group 4: Logs - The spot market price is running weakly. The price in the Shandong market has dropped by 10 yuan, and the price in the Jiangsu market has remained stable. The expected arrival volume will decrease month - on - month, the supply center will move down, the supply pressure will ease, and the daily average outbound volume will remain above 60,000 cubic meters. The supply - demand contradiction is not significant. Attention should be paid to the impact of log futures delivery on log prices [5] Group 5: Natural Rubber - The weather in Southeast Asian producing areas has eased, and rubber tapping work has gradually resumed. The demand for glue series has dragged down, showing a differentiation from the price of raw material cup lump. The capacity utilization rate of tire sample enterprises has declined. The contradiction between supply and demand at both ends has not been significantly alleviated, and the price of natural rubber continues to be under pressure [6] Group 6: Soybean and Bean Meal - The weather in the US Midwest is good, and South American soybeans have a bumper harvest and continue to be exported. Due to the good performance of US soybean export sales, short - covering has boosted US soybeans. About 10 million tons of imported soybeans will arrive in July. The oil mill operating rate remains high, the oil mill pick - up volume has declined, the bean meal inventory has continued to rise, and bean meal is expected to fluctuate in the short term [7] Group 7: Oil and Chemicals - The oil price may return to narrow - range fluctuations due to the lack of clear guidance. PX is continuously destocking and fluctuates with the oil price; the supply - demand expectation of PTA is weakening and it will follow the cost fluctuations in the short term; although the raw materials have recovered in the short term, the supply - demand of MEG is weakening, and the upward space of the disk is suppressed [8] Group 8: Pig - Currently, the price - holding sentiment of the breeding side is strong, and the pig sales in many northern regions are smooth. The pig price may continue to rise in the short term. After entering July, the pig supply in the south is expected to be tight, which may take over from the north and lead a new round of price increases [9]

Group 1: Stock and Bond - Stock index long positions are recommended as data reflects China's economic resilience and market risk aversion eases [2] - Treasury bond long positions should be held lightly as market interest rates consolidate and Treasury bonds rebound narrowly [2] Group 2: Black Sector - Shanxi's mainstream steel mills limit crude steel production by about 6 million tons, and the supply of finished products may shrink under the "anti-involution" trend. The black sector has risen significantly driven by sentiment [3] Group 3: Gold - Market risk aversion rebounds due to Trump's tax increase letters, boosting the gold price. Gold is expected to maintain high-level volatility [4] Group 4: Log - Log spot market prices are weak, with a 10-yuan decline in the Jiangsu market. Supply pressure eases, and the impact of log futures delivery on prices should be noted [5] Group 5: Rubber - Weather in Southeast Asian rubber-producing areas eases, but the natural rubber price remains under pressure as supply-demand contradictions are not significantly alleviated [6] Group 6: Soybean and Bean Meal - The estimated reduction in US soybean planting area is limited, and the soybean production outlook is positive. With high imports and rising inventory, bean meal is expected to be weak [7] Group 7: Oil and Chemicals - Oil prices face a callback risk, and PX, PTA, and MEC are affected by supply-demand changes and cost fluctuations [8] Group 8: Pig - The pig price may continue to rise in the short term, and southern China may lead a new round of price increases after July [9]

Report Industry Investment Rating - The report provides a mid - term outlook for each variety, with most being rated as "oscillating", including steel, iron ore, scrap steel, coke, coking coal, glass, soda ash, ferrosilicon, and ferromanganese [7][10][12][14][15]. Core Viewpoints - The black spot market has been mediocre recently, with capital issues not significantly alleviated and weak terminal demand making it difficult for spot prices to rise. The futures market is more driven by expectations, and with the improving domestic and international macro - environment, the overall commodity valuation has increased. The furnace materials with relatively more certain demand perform better than finished products. After the price spike, it is advisable to wait and see for the next two weeks to observe the sustainability of steel demand [1]. - The "anti - involution" - related production cut expectations' positive impact has temporarily ended. The price increase has affected the export orders of finished products, and the spot price increase is weak. The black futures prices have slightly corrected. The industrial fundamentals are currently in a relatively balanced state, and the steel price is expected to oscillate in the short - term. Attention should be paid to the implementation of policies and the degree of demand weakening [2]. Summary by Variety Steel - Core Logic: On July 4, 2025, Vietnam imposed a final anti - dumping duty of 23.01 - 27.83% on Chinese hot - rolled coils, and the US President will not extend the July 9 tariff negotiation deadline. High prices have limited downstream purchasing willingness. After the rainy season, the supply and demand of rebar have both increased, and the inventory has continued to decline; the supply of hot - rolled coils has increased while the demand has decreased, and the inventory has continued to accumulate. The supply and demand of the five major steel products have both increased, and the inventory change is limited [7]. - Outlook: The fundamental contradictions of steel are not prominent, and the off - season pressure remains to be observed. Overseas tariff disturbances are continuous. After the steel price increase, the steel export pressure shows signs of marginal weakening. It is expected that the short - term steel price will oscillate [7]. Iron Ore - Core Logic: This week, overseas mines have basically ended their end - of - quarter production rush, with a decline in shipments. The arrival volume at 45 ports has slightly increased but is lower than expected. The steel enterprises' iron water output has slightly decreased but remains at a high level year - on - year. Due to the lower - than - expected arrival volume and high demand, the port inventory has slightly decreased [7]. - Outlook: The iron ore demand is at a high level, and the fundamental contradictions are not obvious. After this round of increase, the futures price has reached an important pressure level. It is expected that the iron ore price will oscillate in the short - term [7]. Scrap Steel - Core Logic: The supply of scrap steel has decreased this week, and the demand has also declined. The long - and short - process total daily consumption of scrap steel has decreased, and the factory inventory has slightly decreased [8]. - Outlook: The supply and demand of scrap steel have both weakened marginally, and it is expected that the price will oscillate after the macro - environment cools down [8]. Coke - Core Logic: The supply and demand of coke have both declined. Most coke enterprises maintain normal production, while a small number have reduced production due to profit pressure. The steel mills' iron water output has decreased, but the demand for coke remains strong [10]. - Outlook: There is an expectation of a price increase in the coke market. It is expected that the short - term futures price will oscillate, and attention should be paid to the iron water output and coal mine resumption [10]. Coking Coal - Core Logic: Two coal mines in Shanxi have resumed production, and the overall supply is gradually recovering. The Mongolian coal port transactions are active, but the port will be closed from this Friday to next Tuesday. The short - term demand for coking coal remains, but the market is waiting and seeing due to the expectation of coal mine resumption [10]. - Outlook: The coal mine supply is expected to recover, but the short - term demand remains strong. It is expected that the short - term futures price will oscillate [10]. Glass - Core Logic: In the off - season, the demand for glass has decreased, and the deep - processing demand has continued to weaken. There are still 3 production lines waiting to produce glass, and one production line is planned to resume production. The upstream inventory has slightly decreased. The market is worried about supply - side production cuts, and the market is mainly in a wait - and - see state [12]. - Outlook: The actual demand is weak, and the futures price has rebounded due to the expected production cuts. In the short - term, the positive feedback may be strong, but in the long - term, it still needs market - based capacity reduction. It is expected that the price will oscillate [12]. Soda Ash - Core Logic: The supply capacity of soda ash has not been cleared, and the supply pressure remains. The heavy - soda ash is expected to maintain rigid demand, while the light - soda ash demand is weak. The long - term oversupply pattern remains unchanged, and it is recommended that enterprises seize the short - term positive feedback hedging opportunities [12]. - Outlook: The oversupply pattern of soda ash has not changed. There are planned maintenance in July. It is expected to oscillate in the short - term, and the price center will decline in the long - term [12]. Ferromanganese - Core Logic: The price of manganese ore has slightly decreased. The supply of ferromanganese has increased for 7 consecutive weeks, and the demand is expected to decline slightly as the steel production may decrease in the off - season [14]. - Outlook: The cost push is insufficient, and the supply - demand relationship of ferromanganese is becoming looser. It is expected that the futures price will oscillate in the short - term [14]. Ferrosilicon - Core Logic: The cost of ferrosilicon is stable, the supply is increasing, and the demand from the steel and metal magnesium industries has uncertainties. The current supply - demand relationship is healthy, but the future supply - demand gap may be filled [15]. - Outlook: The current supply - demand relationship of ferrosilicon is healthy, but the price increase driving force is insufficient. It is expected that the futures price will oscillate in the short - term [15].

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core Views - **L利多因素**: The price of nickel ore remains firm, with strong price - holding intentions from mines, and rising sea freight costs support the cost. Policy disturbances in Indonesia (such as shortened quotas) and favorable new - energy policies strengthen the expectation of a strong supply chain [3]. - **利空因素**: Stainless steel has entered the traditional off - season for demand, increasing the pressure to reduce inventory and suppressing consumption. The supply of nickel ore from the Philippines is expected to loosen, and combined with high - level inventory fluctuations, the supply - demand contradiction has weakened [3]. - **交易咨询观点**: There are limited changes in the fundamentals. Nickel price fluctuations are mainly driven by market sentiment and macro factors, and there is no obvious supply - demand contradiction [3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs **Market Data** - **镍期货**: The latest value of SHFE nickel main contract is 122,270 yuan/ton, with a weekly increase of 1,550 yuan and a weekly increase rate of 1.28%. The latest value of LME nickel 3M is 15,355 dollars/ton, with a weekly increase of 165 dollars and an increase rate of 1.17%. The trading volume increased by 60.25% week - on - week, while the position decreased by 6.9% week - on - week [4]. - **不锈钢期货**: The latest value of the stainless - steel main contract is 12,730 yuan/ton, with a weekly increase of 170 yuan and an increase rate of 1%. The trading volume decreased by 9.97% week - on - week, and the position decreased by 8.28% week - on - week [4]. - **现货价格**: The latest value of Jinchuan nickel is 124,550 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 800 yuan and an increase rate of 0.65%. The latest value of imported nickel is 122,750 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 900 yuan and an increase rate of 0.74% [4]. - **库存情况**: The domestic social inventory of nickel is 37,843 tons, a decrease of 380 tons compared to the previous period. The LME nickel inventory is 202,470 tons, a decrease of 1,158 tons. The stainless - steel social inventory is 978 tons, a decrease of 14.1 tons, and the nickel pig iron inventory is 37,534 tons, an increase of 2,924 tons [4][6]. **Supply and Inventory of Primary Nickel** - **产量情况**: The report presents the seasonal production of China's refined nickel, total monthly supply of primary nickel including imports, nickel - iron production in China and Indonesia [14][18][20]. - **库存情况**: It shows the seasonal changes in domestic social inventory (nickel plates + nickel beans) and LME nickel inventory, as well as the seasonal changes in nickel ore inventory at Chinese ports [15][16]. **Downstream Sulfuric Acid Nickel** - **价格情况**: The average price of battery - grade nickel sulfate and its premium over primary nickel (plates) are presented, along with the seasonal profit margins of producing nickel sulfate from nickel beans and producing electrowon nickel from externally purchased nickel sulfate [22][24][26]. - **产量情况**: The monthly production of nickel sulfate in China and the seasonal production capacity of ternary precursors are shown [28]. **Stainless Steel** - **利润率情况**: The seasonal profit margin of China's 304 stainless - steel cold - rolled coils is presented [29]. - **产量和库存情况**: The seasonal production and inventory of stainless steel are shown [30][32].

Core Viewpoint - The recent price increases in polysilicon and industrial silicon are driven by supply-side production cuts, market sentiment improvements, and a temporary rebound in demand, although long-term supply-demand imbalances remain unresolved [1][4][5] Supply Side - Industrial silicon futures rose by 2.66% to 7720 CNY/ton, while polysilicon futures increased by 3.46% to 31715 CNY/ton, influenced by production cut announcements [1] - Major polysilicon producers, including Tongwei and Daqo New Energy, have agreed to self-discipline production cuts, affecting over 1.2 million tons of capacity [3] - The supply of industrial silicon is expected to remain loose, with large manufacturers planning to resume operations due to lower electricity prices in the southwest region [1][3] Demand Side - The demand for industrial silicon is primarily driven by the organic silicon, polysilicon, and aluminum alloy sectors, but overall demand is showing signs of slowing down [2][4] - The organic silicon market continues to see price declines, yet companies are maintaining production to capture market share, which may positively impact industrial silicon demand [2] - In the polysilicon sector, major companies are reducing production, leading to a decrease in overall demand for industrial silicon [2][3] Inventory and Market Dynamics - As of mid-June, visible polysilicon inventory stands at 270,000 tons, with total inventory potentially reaching 400,000 to 500,000 tons, indicating significant pressure [3] - The market is experiencing a temporary rebound in polysilicon prices due to a combination of supply cuts, demand spikes from the solar installation rush, and speculative trading in the futures market [5] - Despite recent price increases, the long-term outlook for industrial silicon remains cautious due to unresolved supply-demand issues and high inventory levels [4][5]

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】669号 中信期货研究|⿊⾊建材策略⽇报 2025-06-26 炉料表现好于成材 昨⽇双焦延续⼩幅反弹态势，铁矿在700附近震荡，钢材相对偏弱。 ⿊⾊板块处于真空期，能交易的驱动⾮常有限。产业⽅⾯淡季钢材现 货市场需求有承压趋势，供应端铁⽔⾼位回升，因此市场对后市库存 ⾛势偏悲观。整体⽽⾔，盘⾯仍处于震荡盘整阶段，关注钢材库存压 ⼒能否积累。 ⿊⾊：炉料表现好于成材 昨日双焦延续小幅反弹态势，铁矿在700附近震荡，钢材相对偏弱。 黑色板块处于真空期，能交易的驱动非常有限。产业方面淡季钢材现 货市场需求有承压趋势，供应端铁水高位回升，因此市场对后市库存 走势偏悲观。整体而言，盘面仍处于震荡盘整阶段，关注钢材库存压 力能否积累。 1、铁元素方面，海外矿山开始财年末和季末冲量，发运量有季节性 增加预期，7月上旬之前发运或将维持高位，但同比增量有限；需求 端钢企盈利率和铁水回升，预计短期可以维持高位。本周到港季节性 回升，港口小幅累库。短期海外矿山季末冲发运，矿石库存有阶段性 小幅累库预期，但预计幅度有限，整体供需矛盾不突出。近期重点关 注需求端钢企盈利状况和检修计划。 2、碳元 ...