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综合晨报-20251125
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-11-25 03:37
Group 1: Energy and Metals - International oil prices rebounded overnight, with the Brent 01 contract up 1.41%. The Russia-Ukraine geopolitical risk is entangled between sanctions and peace talks. There is a greater expectation of inventory accumulation in Q4 and Q1 next year, and the downward drive for oil prices remains [1]. - Precious metals rose overnight. With multiple Fed officials advocating a December rate cut, the implied probability of a rate cut in the interest rate market rose to 80%. The market is uncertain, and precious metals are oscillating at high levels [2]. - Copper prices oscillated overnight. The domestic spot market shows a certain bullish sentiment, and the SMM social inventory decreased by 1.39 million tons to 18.06 million tons [3]. - Shanghai aluminum fluctuated narrowly overnight. The inventory decreased, and the demand has resilience but lacks highlights. The price adjustment may continue, with support at around 21,100 yuan [4]. - Alumina supply is in an oversupply pattern, and it will mainly operate weakly before large-scale production cuts [5]. - Cast aluminum alloy continues to follow the aluminum price, and the spread with AL may narrow [6]. - Zinc prices found support at the 60 - day moving average. The LME zinc 0 - 3 month spot premium remains high. The rebound height of Shanghai zinc is limited, and it is expected to oscillate in the range of 22,200 - 23,000 yuan/ton [7]. - Lead prices are looking for support at the annual line. The export of lead - acid batteries is expected to remain under pressure. Shanghai lead is expected to oscillate in the range of 17,000 - 17,500 yuan/ton [8]. - Shanghai nickel rebounded, and the stainless - steel cost support continues to move down [9]. - Tin prices are mainly considered for short - selling, and call options can be used to hedge risks [10]. - Lithium carbonate futures prices oscillated sharply at high levels, and risk control should be prioritized [11]. - Polysilicon futures prices maintain an oscillating pattern due to weak supply and demand [12]. - Industrial silicon futures maintain an oscillating operation, and attention should be paid to the dynamics of silicone prices [13]. - Steel prices oscillated narrowly at night. Supply pressure is gradually easing, and demand is still weak. Steel prices are expected to oscillate in a range [14]. - Iron ore fundamentals are becoming more relaxed, and the price is expected to oscillate [15]. - Coke prices may oscillate weakly [16]. - Coking coal prices may oscillate weakly [17]. - Silicomanganese prices oscillated. The bottom support expectation has moved down [18]. - Ferrosilicon prices oscillated. The bottom support will be tested [19]. - The SCFIS European route index rose significantly. The 02 contract may maintain a discount, and the price of the 12 contract has limited up - and - down space [20]. - Both high - and low - sulfur fuel oils face pressure from abundant supply and weak demand [21]. - Asphalt prices are expected to oscillate weakly under pressure [22]. Group 2: Chemicals - Urea supply is sufficient, and the market may return to a stalemate [23]. - Methanol futures rose sharply. You can try to go long on the 5 - 9 spread at low prices, but beware of weak reality [24]. - Pure benzene continues the idea of short - selling on rebounds, and options can be considered for allocation [25]. - Styrene supply and demand are in a tight balance, but the sustainability of support is questionable, and the rebound height is limited [26]. - Polypropylene, polyethylene, and propylene prices have certain low - level support, but the supply pressure of polyethylene increases, and the demand of polypropylene and polyethylene is weak [27]. - PVC may follow the cost, and caustic soda runs weakly [28]. - PX is still strong before new capacity is put into production, and PTA is mainly driven by cost [29]. - Ethylene glycol prices have a short - term rebound expectation, but the rebound space is limited [30]. - Short - fiber prices fluctuate with raw materials, and bottle - chip prices are mainly driven by cost [31]. Group 3: Agricultural Products - Soybean meal futures rebounded. Pay attention to the impact of La Nina on South American soybean production and wait for the Sino - US trade agreement [35]. - Soybean oil and palm oil prices are expected to oscillate in a range. Palm oil supply is increasing while demand is weak [36]. - Rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil prices are supported by supply shortages. It is recommended to wait and see in the short term [37]. - Domestic soybeans rebounded strongly. Pay attention to the spot market and policy guidance [38]. - Corn futures oscillated at a high level. There are still differences in the new - season corn output. Pay attention to the sales progress of new corn in the Northeast [39]. - Live hog futures had a large increase in the far - month contract. The price may have a second bottoming next year [40]. - Egg prices: Pay attention to the spot price performance and the convergence of the basis [41]. - Cotton prices are expected to oscillate in a range. It is recommended to wait and see [42]. - Sugar prices: International supply is sufficient, and domestic production expectations are good. Pay attention to production progress [43]. - Apple prices oscillated at a high level. Pay attention to the inventory reduction situation [44]. - Wood prices oscillated. Low inventory supports prices, and it is recommended to wait and see [45]. - Pulp prices fell slightly. Supply is loose, demand is weak, and it is recommended to wait and see [46]. Group 4: Financial Instruments - A - shares rose in a narrow range with shrinking volume. The short - term macro - liquidity uncertainty restricts the market. It is recommended to wait and see [47]. - Treasury bond futures oscillated upward. The yield curve may flatten slightly, but there may be phased adjustments [48].
宝城期货股指期货早报-20251125
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-11-25 02:22
Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2) Core View of the Report - The short - term market competition intensifies, and the stock index will mainly fluctuate within a range in the short term. However, in the long - term, the stock index is not pessimistic, and there is strong support below after a significant short - term correction [5]. 3) Summary According to Related Catalogs Variety View Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For IH2512, the short - term view is "oscillation", the medium - term view is "oscillation", the intraday view is "weak", and the reference view is "range oscillation". The core logic is that the willingness of funds to settle increases in the short term [1]. - For IF, IH, IC, and IM, the intraday view is "weak", the medium - term view is "oscillation", and the reference view is "range oscillation". The core logic is that the policy expectation driving the stock market to rise has declined in the short term, the risk appetite of technology stocks has decreased, and there is a demand for technical consolidation of the stock index. However, in the long - term, the policy and capital factors remain positive [5]. Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - Yesterday, the stock indexes fluctuated and consolidated. The total trading volume of the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing stock markets was 1740.3 billion yuan, a decrease of 243.3 billion yuan from the previous day. The short - term policy expectation has declined, and the risk preference of technology stocks has decreased due to the risk of profit realization in global AI investment. In the short term, there is a demand for technical consolidation of the stock index, and the willingness of funds to leave the market to avoid risks has increased. In the long - term, the policy and capital factors remain positive, and the stock index is not pessimistic [5].
黑色金属日报-20251124
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-11-24 12:02
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Thread: ☆☆☆ [1] - Hot Rolled Coil: ☆☆☆ [1] - Iron Ore: ☆☆☆ [1] - Coke: ★☆☆ [1] - Coking Coal: ★☆☆ [1] - Silicomanganese: ★☆☆ [1] - Ferrosilicon: ★☆☆ [1] Core Views - The steel market shows a pattern of overall range - bound fluctuations, with policy expectations providing support but weak demand restricting the upside [2]. - The iron ore market is expected to be mainly range - bound, with its fundamentals becoming marginally looser [3]. - The coke and coking coal markets are likely to experience weak - side oscillations [4][6]. - The silicomanganese and ferrosilicon markets are in a state of oscillation, with the bottom - support expectations for silicomanganese shifting downward and the bottom - support strength of ferrosilicon facing a test [7][8]. Summary by Commodity Steel - The steel futures market rebounded today. Thread apparent demand improved, production increased, and inventory continued to decline. Hot - rolled coil demand recovered, production rose slightly, and inventory started to fall. Steel mills are in a loss state, and there is a high possibility of further blast - furnace production cuts. The overall domestic demand is weak, and steel exports have declined from their highs. Policy expectations support the market, but weak demand restricts the upside [2]. Iron Ore - The iron ore futures market showed a strong - side oscillation today, and the basis has weakened recently. Global iron ore shipments decreased significantly compared to the previous period but are still stronger than the same period last year. Shipments from Australia and Brazil decreased, with a relatively larger drop in Australia and its shipments to China. Shipments from non - mainstream countries remained high. The domestic arrival volume rebounded to a high for the year, and port inventory continued to accumulate. Iron ore fundamentals are becoming marginally looser, and the market is expected to be range - bound [3]. Coke - The coke price oscillated during the day. Coking profits are average, and daily production has been slightly decreasing. Coke inventory increased slightly, with downstream procurement on an as - needed basis and little change in inventory. Traders' purchasing willingness is average. The supply of carbon elements is abundant, and downstream hot - metal production is still at a high level, but inventory has decreased slightly. The total coking - coal inventory decreased slightly compared to the previous period, and production - end inventory decreased slightly. The coke futures price is at a premium, and the price is likely to oscillate weakly [4]. Coking Coal - The coking - coal price oscillated weakly during the day. Coking - coal mine production decreased slightly, spot auction transactions were average, and transaction prices mainly declined. The supply of carbon elements is abundant, and downstream hot - metal production is still at a high level, but inventory has decreased slightly. The total coking - coal inventory decreased slightly compared to the previous period, and production - end inventory decreased slightly. The coking - coal futures price is at a discount to Mongolian coal, and the price is likely to oscillate weakly [6]. Silicomanganese - The silicomanganese price oscillated during the day. The market's expectation of coal - mine supply guarantee has increased, leading to an expected decline in power costs and chemical - coke prices. On the demand side, hot - metal production has rebounded to a high level. Silicomanganese weekly production decreased slightly but is still at a relatively high level, and inventory is slowly increasing. Spot manganese - ore prices showed mixed trends, with high - grade oxidized ore rising slightly and semi - carbonate ore falling slightly. Manganese - ore inventory increased slightly, and the contradiction is not prominent. The expected bottom - support level has shifted downward [7]. Ferrosilicon - The ferrosilicon price oscillated during the day. The market's expectation of coal - mine supply guarantee has increased, leading to an expected decline in power costs and blue - charcoal prices. On the demand side, hot - metal production has rebounded to a high level. Export demand has declined to above 20,000 tons, with a marginal impact. The production of magnesium metal has increased month - on - month, and secondary demand has increased marginally. Overall demand still has resilience. Ferrosilicon supply remains at a high level, and the bottom - support strength will be tested [8].
大越期货钢矿周报(11.17-11.21)-20251124
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-11-24 03:20
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The steel and ore markets moved sideways this week with little overall fluctuation [62]. - The current operating logic of the black industrial chain lies in weak terminal consumption, with the slump in the real - estate industry being the core factor. The negative feedback mechanism in the industrial chain is transmitted upwards, and different links are affected differently according to their industry status. Overall, weak demand suppresses prices [62]. - On Monday, prices rose due to the influence of rumors, and market expectations for policies are a key factor in price fluctuations. However, the probability of substantial policy introduction is low in the current environment [62]. - The report maintains the previous view that the fundamentals are bearish, and the overall steel and ore markets will remain in a weak pattern [62]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Raw Material Market Condition Analysis 3.1.1 One - Week Data Changes - **Iron Ore Spot Prices**: PB powder price increased from 783 yuan/wet ton to 790 yuan/wet ton, and Bar - mixed powder price rose from 820 yuan/wet ton to 831 yuan/wet ton [6]. - **Iron Ore Import Profits**: PB powder's spot landing profit decreased from - 5.41 yuan/wet ton to - 12.08 yuan/wet ton, while Bar - mixed powder's increased from 18.38 yuan/wet ton to 21.87 yuan/wet ton [6]. - **Iron Ore Shipment Volumes**: Australia's shipments to China increased from 1454.2 million tons to 1812.1 million tons, and Brazil's shipments rose from 725.7 million tons to 847.9 million tons [6]. - **Iron Ore Port Inventories and Related Data**: Imported iron ore port inventory decreased by 77.99 million tons to 15734.85 million tons, the arrival volume decreased by 399.4 million tons to 2369.9 million tons, the port clearance volume increased by 3.11 million tons to 343.39 million tons, the daily port trading volume decreased by 10.5 million tons to 91.6 million tons, the average daily hot - metal output decreased by 0.6 million tons to 236.28 million tons, and the steel - enterprise profitability rate decreased by 1.3 percentage points to 37.66% [6]. 3.2 Market Status Analysis 3.2.1 One - Week Data Changes - **Steel Product Prices**: Shanghai rebar price increased from 3190 yuan/ton to 3220 yuan/ton, and Shanghai hot - rolled coil price rose from 3260 yuan/ton to 3270 yuan/ton [33]. - **Steel - Making Furnace Operating Rates**: The blast - furnace operating rate decreased by 0.62 percentage points to 82.19%, and the electric - furnace operating rate increased by 1 percentage point to 69.13% [33]. - **Steel Product Profits**: Rebar blast - furnace profit decreased by 1 yuan/ton to - 30 yuan/ton, hot - rolled coil blast - furnace profit decreased by 16 yuan/ton to - 57 yuan/ton, and rebar electric - furnace profit increased by 42 yuan/ton to - 114 yuan/ton [33]. - **Steel Production Volumes**: Rebar weekly output increased by 7.96 million tons to 207.96 million tons, and hot - rolled coil weekly output rose by 2.35 million tons to 316.01 million tons [33]. 3.2.2 Another Set of One - Week Data Changes - **Steel Inventories**: Rebar's weekly social inventory decreased by 15.73 million tons to 400.02 million tons, and its weekly enterprise inventory dropped by 7.1 million tons to 153.32 million tons. Hot - rolled coil's weekly social inventory decreased by 8.91 million tons to 324.09 million tons, and its weekly enterprise inventory increased by 0.5 million tons to 78.02 million tons [35]. - **Steel Apparent Consumption**: Rebar's weekly apparent consumption increased by 14.42 million tons to 230.79 million tons, and hot - rolled coil's weekly apparent consumption rose by 10.83 million tons to 324.42 million tons [35]. - **Building Material Trading Volume**: The building material trading volume decreased by 9111 tons to 95010 tons [35]. 3.3 Supply - Demand Data Analysis - **Operating Rates**: The blast - furnace and electric - furnace operating rates are important indicators for steel production capacity utilization [41]. - **Steel Production Volumes**: Rebar and hot - rolled coil production volumes in China are presented over different time periods, showing trends in production [43][45]. - **Steel Profits**: The average profit of electric - furnace steel for construction use in China is shown over time, reflecting the profitability of the steel - making process [50]. - **Steel Inventories**: Rebar and hot - rolled coil inventories in social and enterprise warehouses in China are presented, which are important for analyzing supply - demand relationships [51][52]. - **Steel Trading Volumes**: The trading volume of building - use steel by mainstream traders in China is shown, indicating market activity [54]. - **Steel Apparent Consumption**: The weekly apparent consumption changes of rebar and hot - rolled coil in different years are presented, helping to understand market demand [56]. - **Steel Exports**: The monthly export volume of steel in China is shown, which is related to the international market demand for Chinese steel [57]. - **Real - Estate Indicators**: The year - on - year cumulative investment completion of residential buildings by real - estate development enterprises, the year - on - year cumulative sales area of commercial housing, the year - on - year cumulative new construction, construction, and completion areas of houses, and the manufacturing PMI are presented, which are related to the demand for steel in the real - estate and manufacturing industries [58][59][61].
从资金流到政策信号:如何预判市场风向?
私募排排网· 2025-11-22 03:06
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the concept of risk appetite among investors, emphasizing its impact on asset allocation, investment strategies, and market price fluctuations in a complex economic environment. It highlights the importance of measuring risk appetite to make informed investment decisions, especially in light of uncertainties in economic growth and market volatility [2]. Group 1: Risk Appetite Measurement Methods - **Volatility Indicators**: Volatility is a direct reflection of market risk, with the VIX index serving as a contrarian indicator of market fear. High volatility indicates low risk appetite, while low volatility suggests a higher willingness to take risks. The implied volatility of the CSI 1000 index is currently low, indicating that investors do not foresee significant systemic risks in the near future [2]. - **Liquidity of Funds**: Fund liquidity is another key indicator of market risk appetite. A shift of funds from high-risk to low-risk assets, or vice versa, reflects changes in risk appetite. The financing balance in the A-share market, which represents investors' willingness to use leverage for stock purchases, has recently reached historical highs, although its growth rate has begun to slow [4][5]. - **Policy Expectations**: Market expectations regarding future government support measures, including fiscal and monetary policies, significantly influence risk appetite. For instance, after a significant market drop due to tariff escalations, government interventions helped stabilize the market, leading to a recovery [6]. Group 2: Market Trends and Implications - The article notes that by analyzing the driving factors of risk appetite, investors can assess whether asset prices are in a bullish or bearish environment. If asset prices show strong annualized returns but experience short-term volatility, and the factors driving the market are improving, it is advisable for investors to start positioning themselves [6]. - Conversely, if the risk appetite factors remain unchanged, it is recommended for investors to maintain their current asset allocations or strategies [6].
跌懵了?这场暴跌的"凶手"究竟是谁——一份写给大家的深度复盘
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-21 13:01
Core Viewpoint - The recent market crash is described as a "perfect storm" caused by multiple factors, leading to a significant loss of investor confidence. Group 1: Market Dynamics - Northbound capital, often seen as "smart money," has been a major force in the sell-off, with over 10 billion net outflow in a single day and continuous withdrawal over several trading days [1] - Quantitative trading has exacerbated the situation, with automated strategies triggering stop-loss orders and creating a negative feedback loop during market declines [2] - Retail investors, through mutual funds, have experienced "institutionalized losses," leading to a cycle of forced selling as fund net values drop below critical thresholds [4] Group 2: Economic and Policy Factors - The macroeconomic environment is characterized by a collapse in systemic expectations, with significant declines in exports, real estate sales, and consumer spending [8] - The market is currently in a "policy shout period" with uncertainty about the effectiveness of future policies, contributing to investor anxiety [6] - The supply-demand imbalance in the market is highlighted by a surge in IPOs under the registration system, while delistings remain scarce, leading to a saturated market [10] Group 3: Historical Context - Historical market crashes, such as those in 2008, 2015, 2018, and 2022, illustrate that while each crash appears unique, quality assets tend to recover and reach new highs over time [11][12][13][14] - The current situation is noted as the most complex in the past decade, influenced by macroeconomic, geopolitical, and market ecological pressures [14] Group 4: Recommendations for Investors - Investors are advised to manage their positions carefully, considering whether they are investing in stocks or companies, and to maintain a cash reserve for market downturns [15][16] - Emphasis is placed on selecting high-quality stocks with strong fundamentals and management, akin to investing in real estate rather than trading [17] - The importance of avoiding leverage and chasing market trends is highlighted as essential for survival in a bear market [18]
有关今天的股市大跌
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-21 06:36
今天跌破趋势了,技术面上大概率可以确认上行市的结束,从技术面看,后续要么是震荡市,要么是下 行市。我个人倾向于震荡。 有关基本面的原因,我上周五在知识星球精华区发过帖,主要是10月的金融数据,导致支持股市上涨的 因素已不再。 既然7月之前的震荡阻力位是3500点,那么现在的3500点前后应该会有强支撑。但3500强支撑的意思, 并不是说市场一定会跌到这个点(担心有人误解,还是说清楚)。 我上周在该帖子的知识星球评论区也回答过该问题。 从基本面角度,当本轮数据证伪预期之后,市场可能会对新一轮政策保持期待和预期。具体要先看12月 的经济工作会议怎么说,然后才好预期下一轮的政策。 股市方面,倾向于震荡一段时间之后,如果未来有好的政策预期,明年可能还会存在再次上攻的机会。 公众号没对外发,是因为对外没办法对数据做偏空的解读,可能会被删文。因为去年12月遇到过一次对 数据看法不好而被删文的事情。 对于股市的影响,我个人倾向于震荡市,而非进入熊市。震荡的下沿暂时不好判断(后续我会结合多个 指标来寻找概率较大的点),但短期可以看的较强的支撑位,就是过去一轮震荡的上沿阻力位。 仓位管理方面,由于我在牛市是只卖不买的,所以卖出 ...
建信期货股指日评-20251120
Jian Xin Qi Huo· 2025-11-20 10:30
Report Type - Stock Index Daily Review [1] Date - November 20, 2025 [2] Researchers - Nie Jiayi (Stock Index), contact: 021 - 60635735, email: niejiayi@ccb.ccbfutures.com, futures qualification number: F03124070 [3] - He Zhuoqiao (Macro Precious Metals), contact: 18665641296, email: hezhuoqiao@ccb.ccbfutures.com, futures qualification number: F3008762 [3] - Huang Wenxin (Macro Treasury Bonds and Container Shipping), contact: 021 - 60635739, email: huangwenxin@ccb.ccbfutures.com, futures qualification number: F3051589 [3] 1. Market Review and Outlook 1.1 Market Review - On November 19, the Wind All - A Index declined on lower volume, trending down after opening, recovering in the afternoon and then weakening again, closing down 0.30%. The CSI 300 and SSE 50 closed up 0.44% and 0.58% respectively, while the CSI 500 and CSI 1000 closed down 0.40% and 0.82% respectively, with large - cap blue - chip stocks performing better. In the futures market, the IF and IH main contracts closed up 0.22% and 0.45% respectively, generally weaker than the spot, and the IC and IM main contracts closed down 0.35% and 0.73% respectively, generally stronger than the spot (based on closing prices) [6] 1.2 Outlook - External markets: Sino - Japanese relations continue to deteriorate, slightly increasing market risk - aversion sentiment. Domestic situation: October economic data shows both supply and demand weakened. The total retail sales of consumer goods in October increased by 2.9% year - on - year, and the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 4.9% year - on - year. The decline rates of both narrowed and reached their lowest levels since September 2024. The investment side continued to shrink, with the cumulative fixed - asset investment from January to October decreasing by 1.7% year - on - year, and the decline rate widening by 1.2 percentage points compared with the previous month. The year - on - year growth rates of manufacturing and infrastructure further narrowed, and the decline in real estate investment further expanded. Overall, the marginal pressure on domestic economic data has further increased, awaiting policy support. In terms of liquidity, the margin trading balance remains at a high level, supporting the index. The total turnover of the All - A Index shrank to 1.74 trillion yuan. In the short term, policy expectations have weakened recently, and technically, it is near the key pressure level of 4000 points on the Shanghai Composite Index. However, the basis repair shows that market sentiment is not overly pessimistic. It is expected that the index may maintain a volatile trend in the short term, and the market style should adopt a barbell strategy, with balanced allocation between the CSI 300 and CSI 500 [8] 3. Industry News - Regarding China's notification to Japan of the suspension of Japanese aquatic product imports, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning stated at a regular press conference on the 19th that Japan previously promised to fulfill its regulatory responsibilities for aquatic products exported to China and ensure product quality and safety, which is a prerequisite for Japanese aquatic products to enter the Chinese market. However, Japan has failed to provide the promised technical materials. Recently, due to the wrong remarks of Japanese Prime Minister Takamichi Sanae on major issues such as Taiwan, which have aroused strong public indignation in China, "even if Japanese aquatic products are exported to China, there will be no market" [32]
地方政府债限额、发行节奏及利差有何特征?
Hua Yuan Zheng Quan· 2025-11-20 09:08
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Report's Core Viewpoints - The issuance rhythm of local government bonds has shifted from being concentrated in the second and third quarters to a more balanced distribution throughout the year. Since 2019, especially after 2020, the issuance scale in the first and fourth quarters has significantly increased due to policies emphasizing "front - loaded efforts" and "balanced issuance" [2]. - The issuance scale of local government bonds is constrained by the issuance quota. The estimated early - batch quota for 2026 is about 3.12 trillion yuan, calculated based on the 2025 local debt new quota and the proportion of pre - allocated new quotas in previous years [2]. - The gap in local government debt quota scale between different regions has widened. Developed regions have more high - quality projects that can generate stable cash flows, enabling them to issue more special bonds, while less - developed regions lack such projects [2]. - The issuance of refinancing bonds has been significantly advanced, and the peak issuance of new bonds has shifted from the second quarter to the third quarter [2]. - The pricing logic of local bonds has changed from "seasonal supply - demand dominance" to "asset shortage and policy expectation drive". After the approval of the 6 - trillion debt replacement quota in 2024, the spread of general bonds generally narrowed, while that of special bonds widened [2][3]. - There is a structural differentiation in local bond spreads, and the risk premium of special bonds has gradually emerged [3]. 3. Summaries According to Related Catalogs 3.1 Local Government Bond Issuance Rhythm - From 2015 - 2018, the issuance of local government bonds was highly concentrated in the second and third quarters. After 2019, especially after 2020, the issuance in the first and fourth quarters increased significantly [2]. - From 2022 - 2024, the proportion of refinancing bond issuance completed in the first quarter increased year - by - year, and the issuance peak of new bonds shifted from the second quarter to the third quarter [2]. 3.2 Local Government Bond Issuance Quota - The issuance scale of local government bonds is restricted by the issuance quota. The estimated early - batch quota for 2026 is about 3.12 trillion yuan, based on the 2025 new quota of 520 billion yuan and the 60% pre - allocation ratio in recent years [2]. - From 2016 - 2024, the special debt quota of Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Henan increased significantly, and the general debt quota of Hunan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Inner Mongolia, and Xinjiang increased more. The gap in debt quota scale between different regions widened [2]. 3.3 Local Bond Pricing Logic - From 2022 - 2023, the pricing logic of the local bond market was "seasonal supply - demand dominance", with clear seasonal fluctuations in spreads. In 2024 Q4, it changed to "asset shortage and policy expectation drive", with the fourth - quarter spread not rising but falling and regional spreads converging [2][3]. - After the approval of the 6 - trillion debt replacement quota in 2024, the spread of general bonds generally narrowed, while that of special bonds widened. The spread of special bonds in economically developed provinces with large issuance scales increased less, while that in regions with high debt pressure increased significantly [3]. 3.4 Local Bond Spread Differentiation - From 2024 Q3 to 2025 Q1, the spread between general bonds and special bonds showed a structural change. In 2024 Q4, the spread of special bonds widened, and this trend continued in 2025 Q1 [3].
建信期货股指日评-20251119
Jian Xin Qi Huo· 2025-11-19 10:34
报告类型 股指日评 日期 2025 年 11 月 19 日 研究员:聂嘉怡(股指) 021-60635735 niejiayi@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号:F03124070 研究员:何卓乔(宏观贵金属) 18665641296 hezhuoqiao@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号:F3008762 研究员:黄雯昕(宏观国债集运) 021-60635739 huangwenxin@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号:F3051589 宏观金融团队 请阅读正文后的声明 #summary# 每日报告 一、行情回顾与后市展望 1.1 行情回顾: 11 月 18 日,万得全 A 放量下跌,开盘后一路震荡走低,尾盘小幅修复,收 跌 0.93%;沪深 300、上证 50、中证 500、中证 1000 收盘分别下跌 0.65%、0.30%、 1.17%、1.00%,大盘蓝筹股表现更优。期货方面,期货表现整体强于现货,IF、 IH、IC、IM 主力合约分别收跌 0.58%、0.39%、0.89%、0.58%(按收盘价计算)。 | 表1:股指期货、现货行情数据 ...