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国家统计局城市司首席统计师董莉娟解读2025年5月份CPI和PPI数据
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-06-09 01:44
Group 1: CPI Analysis - In May, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) decreased by 0.2% month-on-month and by 0.1% year-on-year, while the core CPI, excluding food and energy, increased by 0.6%, with the growth rate expanding by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [1][2][3] - The month-on-month decline in CPI was primarily driven by a 1.7% decrease in energy prices, which accounted for approximately 70% of the total decline in CPI [2] - Food prices fell by 0.2%, with seasonal vegetables seeing a 5.9% price drop, while prices for eggs, pork, and poultry slightly decreased by 0.3% to 1.0% [2][3] Group 2: PPI Analysis - The Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 0.4% month-on-month and by 3.3% year-on-year, with the year-on-year decline expanding by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [1][4][5] - The month-on-month PPI decline was influenced by international factors, including a 5.6% drop in oil and gas extraction prices and a 3.5% decrease in refined oil product manufacturing prices [4] - Some sectors showed marginal price improvements, with consumer demand policies positively impacting prices in certain industries, such as a 12.8% increase in the price of arts and crafts and a 0.8% rise in footwear manufacturing [5]
国家统计局:国际输入性因素影响国内相关行业价格下降等影响本月PPI环比下降
news flash· 2025-06-09 01:33
Group 1 - The main reason for the month-on-month decline in PPI is the impact of international input factors leading to price decreases in related domestic industries [1] - The decline in international crude oil prices has resulted in a 5.6% decrease in the prices of the oil and gas extraction industry, a 3.5% decrease in refined petroleum product manufacturing prices, and a 1.2% decrease in the prices of chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing [1] - These three industries collectively contributed to a month-on-month decline in PPI of approximately 0.23 percentage points, accounting for over 50% of the total decline [1] Group 2 - Domestic energy and raw material prices have also experienced a phase of decline, with coal mining and washing prices decreasing by 3.0% due to seasonal demand factors [1] - The prices of coal processing have decreased by 1.1%, while the black metal smelting and rolling industry and non-metallic mineral products industry have both seen a 1.0% price decline [1] - The combined effect of these four industries contributed to a month-on-month decline in PPI of approximately 0.18 percentage points [1]
中美双雄竞智,期市屏息敛声:申万期货早间评论-20250609
重点品种: 贵金属、股指、原油 贵金属 :非农数据好于预期,金银走势分化。美国 5 月非农就业新增 13.9 万,超市场预期 13 万,失业 率稳定在 4.2% ,工资增长超出预期。黄金出现回落,但白银继续走强,金银比价进一步修复。美国总 统特朗普宣布将进口钢铁和铝及其衍生制品的关税从 25% 提高至 50% ,市场担忧关税会进一步蔓延至 贵金属。美国众议院以微弱优势通过税改法案,未来十年将增加联邦债务约 3.8 万亿美元。对美国债务 问题和经济压力的担忧发酵。 5 月开始公布的经济数据将逐渐反馈关税冲击带来的影响,预计数据将呈 现更将明显的滞胀态势,不过近期数据所显示关税政策的冲击比担忧中的要小。短期内美联储难有动 作,但随着政策框架的修改,或为未来宽松进行铺垫。考虑市场正处于期待关税冲突降温的阶段,而美 联储短期内难有快速降息,黄金白银步入持续整理阶段。但黄金长期驱动仍然明确提供支撑,短期内如 有有关美国债务问题发酵或是美联储重新 QE 等动作,或提供反弹动力,整体上呈现震荡态势。 股指 : 美国三大指数上涨,上一交易日股指小幅波动,波动率维持低位。资金方面, 6 月 5 日融资余 额增加 45.99 亿 ...
综合晨报:美国5月非农就业数据好于预期-20250609
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-09 00:43
日度报告——综合晨报 宏观策略(国债期货) 央行开展了 1350 亿元 7 天期逆回购操作 综 在稳增长必要性较高但稳汇率约束较低的情况下,流动性环境 的确存在进一步转松的基础,Q3 应有增量货币政策落地,因此 债市长线走强的方向是较为清晰的,债牛已经开始蓄力。 合 宏观策略(股指期货) 晨 商务部:已批准部分稀土出口许可申请 [T报ab告le_日R期an:k] 2025-06-09 宏观策略(外汇期货(美元指数)) 美国 5 月非农超预期 美国 5 月非农数据好于预期,劳动力市场继续维持韧性,短期美 元指数维持震荡。 美国 5 月非农就业数据好于预期 报 A 股投资者对于 TACO 交易的押注大获成功,随着两国领导人 直接通话的落地,市场情绪再度高企。展望后市,国内基本面 变化偏缓慢和市场情绪高涨之间的错位,仍待修复。 黑色金属(焦煤/焦炭) 吕梁市场冶金焦价格偏弱运行 短期来看,当前双焦基本面并没有发生质的变化,短期仍按反 弹对待,但宏观环境变化,因此需关注整体工业品带来的变化, 谨慎追多,建议观望为主。 有色金属(工业硅) 四川新增样本硅企!本周工业硅各地开工情况一览 左侧做多仍面临一定风险,可考虑反弹 ...
中金2025下半年展望 | 大宗商品综述:一致预期后的变局
中金点睛· 2025-06-08 23:57
点击小程序查看报告原文 Abstract 摘要 关税冲击风险偏好,外部突变因素驱动商品价格共振 关税冲击风险偏好,外部突变因素驱动商品价格共振 上半年,大宗商品市场频繁发生同涨同跌的共振行情,背后驱动却并非基本面的内生同频,而更多源于意外变量的外部冲击。我们认为美国关税政策反复 是商品市场共同面对的核心变数,从贸易政策不确定性驱动跨市套利交易、提振海外金属价格,到"对等关税"超预期、商品市场迎来抛售。市场资金的剧 烈流动中或已显示,本次美国关税政策对商品市场风险偏好的冲击并不亚于2020年全球疫情和2022年俄乌冲突时期,我们认为一致预期的演绎和定价可能 已经较为充分。继特朗普政府在4月23日传递关税政策缓和信号[1],再到5月12日中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明发布[2],关税不确定性似乎初步见顶,全 球经济衰退担忧缓和,商品价格和市场持仓的回补或均显示一致预期的修正进程已经开始。 一致预期后的变局可 能来自 于商品基本面的易变因素 展望下半年,贸易政策和地缘局势对商品市场的影响或将从预期到现实,而这本身也是不确定性从检验到修正的过程,不同商品基本面所面临的易变因素 可能带来预期差机会,成为一致预期后的市场变局 ...
黑色金属数据日报-20250606
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-06-06 07:31
| | 远月合约收盘价 | RB2601 | HC2601 | -12601 | J2601 | JM2601 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | (元/吨) | | | | | | | | 6月5日 | 2951.00 | 3075.00 | 665. 00 | 1358. 50 | 773.00 | | | 涨跌值 | 10. 00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 6.00 | 9.00 | | | 涨跌幅(%) | 0. 34 7 | 0. 00 | 0. 15 | 0.44 | 1.18 - | | | 近月合约收盘价 (主力合约元/吨) | RB2510 | HC2510 | 12509 | J2509 | JM2509 | | | 6月5日 | 2959.00 | 3077.00 | 701.00 | 1342.00 | 757. 00 | | 期货 | 涨跌值 | 4.00 | -6. 00 | -1.00 | 7.50 | 12. 50 | | 市场 | 涨跌幅(%) | 14.0088 | -0. 19 | -0. 14 | 0 ...
黑色商品日报-20250606
Guang Da Qi Huo· 2025-06-06 06:16
黑色商品日报 黑色商品日报(2025 年 6 月 6 日) 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 钢材 | 螺纹钢:昨日螺纹盘面小幅回落,截止日盘螺纹 2510 合约收盘价格为 2959 元/吨,较上一交易收盘价格 | 低位整理 | | | 下跌 15 元/吨,跌幅为 0.5%,持仓减少 2.34 万手。现货价格小幅下跌,成交回落,唐山地区迁安普方坯 | | | | 价格下跌 20 元/吨至 2900 元/吨,杭州市场中天螺纹价格下跌 20 元/吨至 3060 元/吨,全国建材成交量 | | | | 9.95 万吨。据我的钢铁数据,本周全国螺纹产量环比回落 7.05 万吨至 218.46 万吨,同比减少 14.61 万吨; | | | | 社库环比回落 8.97 万吨至 385.62 万吨,同比减少 185.13 万吨;厂库环比回落 1.6 万吨至 184.86 万吨,同 | | | | 比减少 19.99 万吨;螺纹表需回落 19.65 万吨至 229.03 万吨,同比减少 2.11 万吨。螺纹产量继续回落,库 | | | | 存降幅收窄,表需回落,考虑 ...
黑色建材日报:宏观预期改善,黑色底部反弹-20250606
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-06-06 03:04
黑色建材日报 | 2025-06-06 跨品种:无 期现:无 期权:无 风险 宏观预期改善,黑色底部反弹 钢材:宏观预期改善,黑色底部反弹 市场分析 期现货方面:昨日螺纹钢期货和热卷期货跟随黑色板块底部震荡反弹,现货方面,根据我的钢铁网数据显示,全 国螺纹产量、消费和库存均有所下降;热卷产量增加,库存环比回升,消费有所下滑,五大材产销存均环比回落。 供需与逻辑:当前板材维持供需双强的格局,建材产销有所走弱,钢材库存持续去化,出口韧性延续,钢材淡季 预期与现实消费韧性博弈,价格底部反复,后期关注淡季成材需求表现、累库情况及宏观扰动引起的成本支撑。。 策略 单边:震荡 跨期:无 宏观政策、关税政策、成材需求情况、钢材出口、钢厂利润、成本支撑等。 铁矿:市场情绪修复,铁矿震荡运行 市场分析 期现货方面:昨日铁矿石期货价格震荡运行,现货方面,进口铁矿主流品种价格小幅波动。贸易商报价积极性一 般,钢厂采购多以按需补库为主,目前市场暂无成交。昨日全国主港铁矿累计成交96.2万吨,环比下跌9.76%;远 期现货累计成交196.0万吨,环比上涨75.31%。根据钢联数据显示,本周247家钢厂日均铁水241.8万吨,环比降0. ...
黑色产业数据每日监测-20250605
Jin Shi Qi Huo· 2025-06-05 10:31
| | 黑色产业数据每日监测(6.5) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 品种 | 主力合约收盘价 涨跌 涨跌幅 现货价格 | | 基差 | | 螺纹 | 2959 4 0.14% | 3120 | 161 | | 热卷 | 3077 -6 -0.19% | 3160 | 83 | | 铁矿 | 701 -1 -0.14% | 740 | 39 | | 焦煤 | 757 12.5 1.68% | 910 | 153 | | 焦炭 | 1342 7.5 0.56% 1307 -35 | | | | | 市场概况 | | | | | 今日黑色系商品期货整体整体企稳。螺纹收于2959元/吨,上涨0.14%;热卷 | | | | | 主力合约收于3077元/吨,下跌0.16%;铁矿今日主力合约收于701元/吨;双 | | | | | 焦今天收涨。 | | | | | 市场分析 | | | | | 产业链来看,传统季节性淡季来临,叠加全国中高考限制部分地区噪音作 | | | | | 业,使得终端需求持续走弱。本周五大钢材品种产量微降0.47万吨,库存微 | | | | | 降1.79万 ...
中物联大宗商品分会:2025年5月中国大宗商品价格指数(CBPI)为110.3点 环比上涨0.3%
智通财经网· 2025-06-05 05:46
Core Insights - The China Commodity Price Index (CBPI) for May 2025 is reported at 110.3 points, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 0.3% but a year-on-year decrease of 7.2% [1][3] - The index shows signs of stabilization and improvement due to a temporary easing of US-China trade tariffs, which has restored some market confidence [1][3] - Despite the recovery in global commodity prices, external uncertainties and insufficient effective demand remain significant challenges for various industries [1][3] Price Index Summary - The CBPI increased from 109.9 points in April to 110.3 points in May, with a month-on-month rise of 0.4 points [3] - The energy price index decreased to 96.3 points, down 2.1% month-on-month and down 14.9% year-on-year [3][4] - The chemical price index rebounded to 102.8 points, with a month-on-month increase of 0.5% but a year-on-year decline of 13.7% [3][4] - The black metal price index fell to 78.7 points, down 0.8% month-on-month and down 11.4% year-on-year [3][4] - The non-ferrous metal price index rose slightly to 127.7 points, up 0.9% month-on-month but down 5.2% year-on-year [3][4] - The agricultural product price index increased to 98.2 points, with a month-on-month rise of 0.5% and a year-on-year increase of 2% [3][4] Commodity Price Movements - Among 50 monitored commodities, 32 (64%) saw price declines while 17 (34%) experienced price increases in May [5] - The top three commodities with price increases were PTA (up 9.5%), ethylene glycol (up 4.6%), and corn (up 4.3%) [5] - The largest price declines were observed in industrial silicon (down 10.2%), lithium carbonate (down 10%), and soybean meal (down 9.9%) [5]