Group 1 - The U.S. will impose a 15% tariff on imports from South Korea, a 25% tariff on goods from India, and a 40% tariff on Brazilian products, leading to a total tariff of 50% on Brazil [1][2] - The U.S. will also impose a 50% tariff on semi-finished copper products and copper-intensive derivatives starting August 1 [3][4] - The trade agreement with South Korea includes a commitment of $350 billion for U.S.-controlled investment projects and $100 billion in liquefied natural gas or other energy products [1] Group 2 - The U.S.-India trade deficit is significant, with a reported $458 billion surplus for India, and the total goods trade volume projected at $128.8 billion for 2024 [2] - The tariffs on Brazil exclude certain products such as wood pulp, oil products, and some fertilizers [2] - Following the announcement of tariffs, copper prices in New York fell nearly 20% [4]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - Overseas macro: There is a short - term weak recovery in overseas commodity demand, remaining relatively stable. The improvement of US consumer demand depends on wealth effect and income expectations. Attention should be paid to the latest non - farm data and tariff policies. The overall impact of upcoming US tariff policies may be lower than in April, but uncertainties remain [7]. - Domestic macro: As an important meeting approaches, the expectation of "anti - involution" policies has strengthened. Although it is the off - season, domestic demand has not significantly declined, and exports remain resilient. Current growth - stabilizing policies may focus on using existing policies, with a higher probability of incremental policies in the fourth quarter [7]. - Asset views: There are mainly structural opportunities in domestic assets. Attention should be paid to the progress of Sino - US tariff negotiations and policy signals from the Politburo meeting. In the second half of the year, the policy - driven logic will be strengthened, and the probability of incremental policies in the fourth quarter is higher. Overseas, factors such as tariff frictions, Fed policies, and geopolitical risks should be monitored. In the long - term, the weak - dollar pattern will continue. Strategic allocation of resources like gold and copper is recommended [7]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro Highlights - Overseas: Short - term weak recovery in commodity demand. US consumer purchase intentions are fluctuating at a low level, and price suppression persists. Improvement depends on wealth effect and income expectations. Follow the latest non - farm data and tariff policies. Tariff policies may be implemented before August 1st and 12th, with uncertainties [7]. - Domestic: "Anti - involution" policy expectations have strengthened. Some industries have administrative production - cut expectations. Domestic demand has not significantly declined, and exports are resilient. Current growth - stabilizing policies may use existing policies, with more incremental policies likely in the fourth quarter [7]. - Assets: Focus on Sino - US tariff negotiations and Politburo meeting policies. Policy - driven logic will be stronger in the second half of the year. Overseas, pay attention to tariff frictions, Fed policies, and geopolitical risks. The weak - dollar pattern will continue in the long - term. Strategic allocation of resources like gold and copper is advisable [7]. 3.2 Viewpoint Highlights 3.2.1 Financial Sector - Stock index futures: Opportunities are spreading across sectors, but there is a lack of incremental funds. The short - term outlook is a volatile upward trend [8]. - Stock index options: Continue to hold bull spreads. Option liquidity is deteriorating, and the short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Treasury bond futures: The bond market remains under pressure. Key concerns are unexpected tariffs, supply, and monetary easing. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. 3.2.2 Precious Metals Sector - Gold and silver: Precious metals are in a short - term adjustment phase. Key factors are Trump's tariff policies and Fed's monetary policies. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. 3.2.3 Shipping Sector - Container shipping to Europe: Focus on the game between peak - season expectations and price - increase implementation. Key factors are tariff policies and shipping companies' pricing strategies. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. 3.2.4 Black Building Materials Sector - Steel products: The fundamentals are marginally improving, and cost support is strong. Key factors are the issuance progress of special bonds, steel exports, and hot - metal production. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Iron ore: Hot - metal production has slightly decreased, and market sentiment has cooled. Key factors are overseas mine production and shipment, domestic hot - metal production, weather, port inventory, and policy dynamics. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Coke: The futures price has risen significantly, and the price - increase progress has accelerated. Key factors are steel mill production, coking costs, and macro sentiment. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Coking coal: The "anti - involution" expectation has risen, and the futures price has continuously hit the daily limit. Key factors are steel mill production, coal mine safety inspections, and macro sentiment. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Ferrosilicon: Inventory pressure is acceptable, and it follows the sector's trend. Key factors are raw material costs and steel procurement. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Manganese silicon: Supply - demand contradictions are acceptable, and it follows the sector's trend. Key factors are cost prices and overseas quotes. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Glass: Middle and downstream sectors are replenishing stocks simultaneously, and upstream inventory has significantly decreased. Key factor is spot sales. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Soda ash: Supply - demand changes are limited, and sentiment supports the price. Key factor is soda ash inventory. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. 3.2.5 Non - ferrous Metals and New Materials Sector - Copper: A non - ferrous growth - stabilizing plan is about to be introduced, supporting the copper price. Key factors are supply disruptions, unexpected domestic policies, less - than - expected dovish Fed policies, and less - than - expected domestic demand recovery. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Alumina: The futures sentiment is fluctuating, and the price is adjusting at a high level. Key factors are unexpected ore复产 and unexpected electrolytic aluminum复产. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Aluminum: The sentiment boost has slowed, and the aluminum price has declined. Key factors are macro risks, supply disruptions, and less - than - expected demand. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Zinc: Macro sentiment still exists, and the zinc price is fluctuating at a high level. Key factors are macro - turning risks and unexpected zinc ore supply recovery. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Lead: Supply - demand is relatively loose, and the lead price is fluctuating. Key factors are supply - side disruptions and slow battery exports. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Nickel: The "anti - involution" trading has slowed, and the nickel price is fluctuating widely in the short - term. Key factors are unexpected macro and geopolitical changes and Indonesian policy risks. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Stainless steel: The nickel - iron price has slightly rebounded, and the stainless - steel futures price is fluctuating. Key factors are Indonesian policy risks and unexpected demand growth. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Tin: LME inventory continues to decline, and the tin price is slightly upward - trending. Key factors are the expectation of Wa State's复产 and demand improvement. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Industrial silicon: The "anti - involution" sentiment still exists, and the silicon price has rebounded. Key factors are unexpected supply - side production cuts and unexpected photovoltaic installations. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. - Lithium carbonate: The market sentiment is fluctuating, and the lithium price has回调 after rising. Key factors are less - than - expected demand, supply disruptions, and new technological breakthroughs. The short - term outlook is volatile [8]. 3.2.6 Energy and Chemical Sector - Crude oil: It is under pressure at a high level. Key factors are OPEC+ production policies and Middle - East geopolitical situations. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - LPG: Supply pressure continues, and chemical demand is acceptable. Key factor is the cost progress of crude oil and overseas propane. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Asphalt: The spot price has fallen, and the futures price is under pressure. Key factor is unexpected demand. The short - term outlook is downward [10]. - High - sulfur fuel oil: It is weak during the power - generation peak season. Key factors are crude oil and natural - gas prices. The short - term outlook is downward [10]. - Low - sulfur fuel oil: The futures price follows the crude - oil trend and is weakening. Key factors are crude oil and natural - gas prices. The short - term outlook is downward [10]. - Methanol: It is boosted by coal in the short - term. Key factors are macro - energy and upstream - downstream device dynamics. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Urea: Domestic supply - demand cannot provide strong support, and export pull is less than expected. Key factors are export policies and capacity elimination. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Ethylene glycol: The price is supported by the macro - environment, but there is a risk of over - trading. Key factors are coal - price trends and the inflection point of visible inventory accumulation. The short - term outlook is a volatile decline [10]. - PX: Sentiment disturbances are increasing, and fundamental drivers are weakening. Key factors are overseas device restarts and downstream PTA device maintenance schedules. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - PTA: Major plant maintenance is approaching, and inventory accumulation may slow down. Key factors are the implementation of unexpected major plant maintenance and downstream polyester production cuts. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Short - fiber: It has difficulty following the upstream price increase, and the processing fee is compressed. Key factors are textile exports and downstream purchasing rhythms. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Bottle - chip: During the production - cut season, cost pricing is more important than supply - demand. Key factor is the later - stage bottle - chip production start - up. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Propylene: Short - term contradictions are limited, and it may follow polypropylene. Key factors are oil prices and domestic macro - situation. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - PP: It is boosted by "anti - involution" but supply - demand is still under pressure. Key factors are oil prices and domestic and overseas macro - situations. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Plastic: It is boosted by the macro - environment but the fundamental support is weak. Key factors are oil prices and domestic and overseas macro - situations. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Styrene: The commodity sentiment has improved. Key factors are oil prices, macro - policies, and device dynamics. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - PVC: The sentiment has cooled. Key factors are expectations, costs, and supply. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Caustic soda: Cost support is strong, and the downward space is limited. Key factors are market sentiment, production start - up, and demand. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. 3.2.7 Agricultural Sector - Oils and fats: Market sentiment has weakened. Key factors are US soybean weather and Malaysian palm oil production - demand data. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Protein meal: Market sentiment has subsided, and prices are falling. Key factors are US soybean weather, domestic demand, macro - situation, and Sino - US and Sino - Canada trade wars. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Corn/starch: The spot price is stable, waiting for new guidance. Key factors are less - than - expected demand, macro - situation, and weather. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Live pigs: Sentiment - based trading has cooled, and the futures price has declined from a high level. Key factors are breeding sentiment, epidemics, and policies. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Rubber: There are炒作 themes, and the rubber price has risen rapidly in the afternoon. Key factors are production - area weather, raw - material prices, and macro - changes. The short - term outlook is a volatile increase [10]. - Synthetic rubber: The futures price is in an adjustment phase. Key factor is significant crude - oil price fluctuations. The short - term outlook is a volatile increase [10]. - Pulp: It is mainly driven by the macro - environment. Key factors are macro - economic changes and US - dollar - quoted price fluctuations. The short - term outlook is a volatile increase [10]. - Cotton: The main - contract position has decreased, and the upward momentum has weakened. Key factors are demand and production. The short - term outlook is volatile [10]. - Sugar: Import volume is expected to increase, limiting the price rebound. Key factor is abnormal weather. The short - term outlook is volatile [10].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Views of the Report - Recently, the Nikkei 225 index approached a record high again. While foreign capital continued to flow in, the yen depreciated significantly. The divergence between stocks and exchange rates is not uncommon in Japan, mainly due to the improvement of stock earnings caused by depreciation. What's relatively abnormal is the weakness of the yen under a weak - dollar environment. Usually, the yen is stronger when the dollar is weak, but recently its trend has clearly diverged from that of the euro [2][16][56]. - The lack of inflation stickiness and lower - than - expected inflation have led to a cooling of interest - rate hike expectations, which is one of the reasons for the recent weakness of the yen. Currently, the rebound of Japan's core CPI is mainly driven by imported factors, with weak inflation stickiness and often falling short of expectations. Against this background, the market's expectation of the number of interest - rate hikes by the Bank of Japan this year dropped from 0.7 times on May 30th to 0.6 times on July 22nd, and the yen weakened accordingly. In addition, the previous unsuccessful US - Japan trade negotiations and the recent Senate election turmoil have further exacerbated the weakness of the yen [2][3][58]. - After the trade agreement was reached, market expectations of an interest - rate hike have heated up again. However, the lack of inflation stickiness may still be a constraint on the Bank of Japan's significant interest - rate hikes. On July 22nd, the US and Japan reached a trade agreement. After the agreement was reached, the market's expected probability of a Bank of Japan interest - rate hike in October quickly rose from 42.1% to 68.1%. The conclusion of the trade agreement is beneficial for the yen's rebound, but attention should also be paid to the constraint of insufficient inflation stickiness on interest - rate hikes [4][45][58]. - Looking ahead, the exchange - rate trend may need to focus on the changes in the Liberal Democratic Party's presidential election and fiscal expansion. The suspense about Japan's new prime minister may continue until the September presidential election, and political risks may still persist during this period. Whether it is the in - party's demand for fiscal expansion or the possible victory of Takaichi Sanae, it may trigger market concerns about Japan's fiscal expansion, thereby causing a "bond - exchange double - kill" situation [4][50][58]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Exchange Rate Bi - weekly Report: The "Weak" Yen in the Political Vortex? 3.1.1 Anomaly in the Japanese Market Recently? The Divergence between the Trends of Japanese Stocks and the Yen, and the Persistent Weakness of the Yen under a Weak - Dollar Environment - The Nikkei 225 index approached a record high again. From June, it soared 9.2%, and foreign capital accelerated its purchase of Japanese stocks, with a total inflow of $5.11 billion. However, the yen depreciated by 2.4% during the same period. The divergence between stocks and exchange rates in Japan is due to the improvement of stock earnings caused by depreciation. Japan's export - oriented economic structure makes the depreciation beneficial for exports and increases the exchange - gain of overseas revenues. Since 2013, in the yen depreciation cycle, sectors with a higher proportion of overseas revenues in Japanese stocks have seen greater increases [2][16][24]. - Under the background of the US dollar index falling 1.8% since June 2025, most currencies appreciated against the US dollar, such as the Mexican peso, Danish krone, Swiss franc, euro, and Australian dollar, which appreciated 4.5%, 3.5%, 3.5%, 3.5%, and 2.1% respectively. However, the yen depreciated by 2.4% against the US dollar, which is different from the historical situation where the yen was mostly stronger when the US dollar weakened [27]. 3.1.2 What Caused the Weakness of the Yen? The Cooling of Interest - Rate Hike Expectations due to Lower - than - Expected Inflation, and the Impact of Trade Negotiations and Political Turmoil - The lack of inflation stickiness and lower - than - expected inflation led to a cooling of interest - rate hike expectations. Japan's core CPI rebound is mainly driven by imported factors, and the inflation surprise index has been declining since May 30th. The market's expectation of the number of interest - rate hikes by the Bank of Japan this year dropped from 0.66 times on May 30th to 0.59 times on July 22nd, causing the yen to weaken [32]. - The previous 8 rounds of US - Japan trade negotiations, with the first 7 being unsuccessful, made the market worry about the impact of high tariffs on the Japanese economy and exacerbated the weakening of the yen. On July 22nd, an agreement was reached: the US will impose a 15% tariff on Japan, and Japan will invest $550 billion in the US [36][38]. - The "political vortex" of the Senate election on July 20th made the market worry about the further "loosening" of Japan's fiscal policy. The ruling coalition lost control of the Senate, and to stabilize power, it may accept the in - party's proposals such as fuel - tax reduction and a small - scale cut in consumption tax, which led to the weakness of the yen and the increase in the term premium of Japanese bonds [39]. 3.1.3 New Focus after the Agreement? Inflation Remains a Constraint on the Bank of Japan's Interest - Rate Hikes, and Attention Should be Paid to the Possible "Bond - Exchange Double - Kill" Caused by Fiscal Expansion - After the US - Japan trade agreement was reached on July 22nd, the market's expected probability of a Bank of Japan interest - rate hike in October rose from 42.1% to 68.1%. The agreement is beneficial for the yen's rebound, but the lack of inflation stickiness may still restrict significant interest - rate hikes [45]. - Looking forward, the exchange - rate trend should focus on the Liberal Democratic Party's presidential election and fiscal expansion. The new prime - ministerial suspense may last until September, and political risks may continue. The in - party's demand for fiscal expansion or Takaichi Sanae's possible victory may trigger concerns about fiscal expansion and a "bond - exchange double - kill" [50]. - Externally, it should focus on the persistence of the US stagflation trade. Once the market restarts the slowdown trade, the yen is expected to strengthen again. Multiple signs indicate that US inflation may enter an upward phase, which may lead to a temporary rebound of the US dollar and a temporary decline of the yen. Subsequently, the weakening of US unemployment data may be the key for the slowdown trade and the strengthening of the yen [53]. 3.2 Large - scale Assets & Overseas Events & Data: The US - Japan Tariff Agreement was Reached, and Most Developed Markets Rose 3.2.1 Large - scale Assets: Developed Markets Continued to Rise, and Coking Coal Rose Significantly - Most developed - market stock indices rose, such as the Nikkei 225, Hang Seng Index, and S&P 500, which rose 4.1%, 2.3%, and 1.5% respectively. Most emerging - market stock indices also rose. Most sectors of the US S&P 500 rose, and most sectors in the eurozone rose as well. The Hang Seng Index rose across the board, and most industries increased [59][64][66]. - The yields of 10 - year government bonds in developed countries showed a divergent trend. The yields of Japanese, German, and Italian 10 - year government bonds rose, while those of the UK, US, and French 10 - year government bonds fell. Most 10 - year government bond yields in emerging markets rose [68][72]. - The US dollar index fell 0.8% to 97.67, and most other currencies appreciated against the US dollar. The yuan appreciated against the US dollar. Commodity prices showed mixed trends. WTI crude oil and Brent crude oil prices fell, while coking coal and rebar prices rose. Non - precious metals rose, and precious metals fell [74][82][84]. 3.2.2 The US Reached Three Trade Agreements - Since July 22nd, the US has reached trade agreements with Japan, Indonesia, and the Philippines. The US will impose a 15% tariff on Japan, lower than the previously threatened 25%. Japan promises to invest $550 billion in the US. The US will impose a 19% tariff on Indonesia, lower than the previously threatened 25%. The US will lower the tariff on the Philippines from 20% to 19% [90]. 3.2.3 The Liberal Democratic Party of Japan Lost the Election, and the Possibility of Fiscal Expansion Increased - In the 27th Senate election on July 20, 2025, the ruling coalition lost control of the Senate. To stabilize power, it may accept the in - party's proposals such as fuel - tax reduction and a small - scale cut in consumption tax, so the scale of Japan's fiscal stimulus may expand in the second half of the year. After the election results were announced, the yield of 10 - year Japanese government bonds rose to around 1.60% [95]. 3.2.4 Federal Reserve: Pay Attention to the July FOMC Meeting Next Week - The market still expects the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates in September. Attention should be paid to the July FOMC meeting next week. The market expects the Federal Reserve to keep interest rates unchanged, but also focuses on whether the Fed will send more signals about the September interest - rate cut [99]. 3.2.5 Trump Visited the Federal Reserve and Stated that He Would Not Remove Powell - On July 24, 2025, US President Trump visited the Federal Reserve headquarters. He expressed his hope for an interest - rate cut but said he would not remove Powell because of the renovation project [103]. 3.2.6 PMI: The US Markit Manufacturing PMI Declined - The US Markit Manufacturing PMI in July was 49.5, lower than the market expectation of 52.7, indicating that tariffs still disturbed US industrial production. The eurozone's Manufacturing PMI in July was 49.8, in line with market expectations [105]. 3.2.7 ECB: The July Meeting Kept Interest Rates Unchanged, in Line with Market Expectations - The ECB kept interest rates unchanged in July, as the eurozone's inflation reached the target, domestic price pressure eased, and the economic performance met expectations. The ECB has no exchange - rate target but will consider the indirect impact of exchange - rate fluctuations on inflation and the economy [109]. 3.2.8 Unemployment Benefits: The Number of Continuing Unemployment Benefit Claims Basically Met Market Expectations - As of the week ending July 19, the number of initial unemployment benefit claims in the US was 217,000, lower than the market expectation of 226,000. As of the week ending July 12, the number of continuing unemployment benefit claims was 1.955 million, slightly lower than the market expectation [112]. 3.3 Global Macroeconomic Calendar: Pay Attention to the Federal Reserve Meeting - The report provides a global macroeconomic data calendar, including important events such as the ECB's interest - rate meeting, China's industrial enterprise profits, the US GDP, and the Federal Reserve's interest - rate meeting [116].

Core Viewpoint - Zhoushan is emerging as a significant hub for the commodity trading industry, leveraging national strategies to enhance its oil and gas industry and expand into various commodities, marking a historic opportunity for open development [1][2]. Group 1: Development of Commodity Trading Center - The establishment of the "Zhejiang International Commodity Trading Center" aims to expand the oil and gas industry experience into other commodities such as iron ore, non-ferrous metals, and agricultural products [1]. - The Zhoushan government has outlined a clear action plan to support the construction of the commodity trading center, focusing on enhancing trading platform capabilities and price influence [1][4]. - The integration of various trading platforms under the Zhejiang International Commodity Trading Center is a crucial step towards building a modern commodity circulation system in Zhejiang Province [2]. Group 2: Price Index and Market Influence - "Zhoushan Price" has become a significant price index for low-sulfur fuel oil, breaking the monopoly of overseas markets and enhancing its global market presence [3]. - The Zhejiang International Oil and Gas Trading Center has launched several price guidance products and indices to improve the influence of the Zhoushan Price, including the "Zhoushan Biodiesel Storage Comprehensive Price" [3]. - The trading center has facilitated transactions worth approximately 88.3 million yuan through its price window system, indicating a growing market activity [3]. Group 3: Policy Support and Future Plans - The Zhoushan government has been actively developing policies to support the integration of commodity trading and has proposed various measures to enhance the trading center's capabilities [4]. - Future plans include further integration of trading platforms, enhancing trading varieties, and optimizing trading models to increase transaction scale and price influence [4]. - The government aims to create a better business environment to attract various market participants and promote trade aggregation [4].

Group 1 - The article discusses the impending deadline for trade agreements, with a total trade value of €380 billion hanging in the balance due to potential tariffs imposed by the U.S. [1][5] - The U.S. is using a strategy of divide and conquer, pressuring countries to sign agreements quickly to avoid high tariffs, which could range from 25% to 50% [5][7] - Countries like Germany, France, and Japan are feeling the pressure, with Japan reconsidering its stance on tariffs and discussing "non-core concessions" [7][39] Group 2 - The article highlights the "poison pill" clauses in trade agreements, such as the U.K.-U.S. temporary trade arrangement, which includes restrictions on re-exporting Chinese goods [9][11] - The U.S. is encouraging other nations to adopt similar restrictive measures, particularly regarding "origin rules" that would limit Chinese manufacturing [13][18] - India's negotiations show signs of concessions on key issues, raising concerns about its alignment with U.S. strategies [15][41] Group 3 - China has firmly stated its opposition to sacrificing its interests for U.S. tariff reductions, indicating a strong stance against external pressures [20][22] - The article emphasizes China's significant trade relationships, with over $800 billion in trade with the EU and a 24% trade dependency with Japan, giving it leverage in negotiations [25][27] - Recent talks between the U.S. and China have shown some progress, suggesting that both sides are cautious about escalating tensions further [27][29] Group 4 - The article discusses the internal divisions within the EU, with countries like France advocating for strong resistance against U.S. pressures, while Germany seeks stability and is more willing to compromise [33][35] - Japan's potential cooperation with the U.S. in critical resource areas could significantly impact China's interests, especially in rare earths and key minerals [39][18] - The article warns that if global supply chains are disrupted, emerging economies could see GDP growth decline by 0.7% to 1.3%, leading to significant economic losses [45]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that the U.S. and China have made significant progress in trade negotiations, particularly regarding the framework for implementing the Geneva consensus, which includes China's commitment to expedite rare earth exports to the U.S. and the U.S. agreeing to lift certain restrictions on China [1][2][3] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has confirmed that it will approve export applications for controlled items that meet the criteria, while the U.S. will correspondingly remove a series of restrictive measures against China [2][3] - The discussions in London were a follow-up to the June 5th phone call between the leaders of both countries, which aimed to break the deadlock in trade relations [3][5] Group 2 - Analysts suggest that the recent agreements could lead to more certainty and predictability in U.S.-China trade, which would be beneficial for both nations [3] - The outcome of the London talks is seen as a test of the sincerity of both parties in fulfilling their commitments, with the potential to establish a more robust mutual trust mechanism [5] - The U.S. is also preparing for negotiations with other major trade partners, with a focus on reaching agreements before the July 9 deadline [6][8] Group 3 - The European Union is also preparing for the possibility of not reaching a satisfactory agreement with the U.S., indicating a cautious approach to ongoing trade discussions [6][7] - There are indications that the U.S. may extend the July 9 deadline for trade negotiations, suggesting flexibility in its approach to reaching agreements with various partners [8] - The U.S. trade deficit has reportedly increased, highlighting the complexities and challenges of the current trade policies and tariffs imposed by the Trump administration [8]

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint The article discusses the food safety inspection results released by the Jiujiang Market Supervision Administration, highlighting the compliance and non-compliance of various food products in the market. Group 1: Inspection Results - A total of 245 batches of food products were tested, with 234 samples passing and 11 samples failing the safety standards [2]. - The inspection covered 22 categories of products, including restaurant food, agricultural products, beverages, and dairy products [2]. Group 2: Non-compliant Products - Specific non-compliant products included those with residues of anionic synthetic detergents and pesticide residues exceeding permissible limits [2]. - For instance, one sample showed a residue of 0.13 mg/kg of thiamethoxam, which exceeds the allowable limit of 0.05 mg/kg [2]. Group 3: Consumer Guidance - Consumers are advised to report any non-compliant products they encounter in the market by calling the complaint hotline "12315" [2].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Overseas macro: The Fed maintains the federal funds rate and the expectation of rate cuts in the second half of the year but is more cautious. The US economic fundamentals are still disturbed by geopolitical risks and uncertainties in economic and trade prospects. The surge in oil prices may prompt the Fed to send hawkish signals [7]. - Domestic macro: The Lujiazui Financial Forum announces multiple financial support policies, strengthening policy expectations in the second half of the year. In May, fixed - asset investment continued to expand, and the service industry grew faster. The decline in housing prices continued to narrow. Industrial and service production, as well as consumer spending, all showed positive growth [7]. - Asset views: The domestic economy maintains a weak and stable pattern, with mainly structural opportunities for domestic assets. Policy - driven logic will be strengthened in the second half of the year. Overseas geopolitical risks may increase short - term market volatility, but the long - term weak dollar pattern continues. Attention should be paid to non - dollar assets and strategic allocation of resources such as gold [7]. 3. Summaries According to Related Catalogs 3.1 Market Price and Fluctuation - **Stock Index Futures**: The CSI 1000 futures had the highest daily increase of 1.10%, while the CSI 500 futures, SSE 50 futures, and CSI 300 futures also rose by 0.67%, 0.66%, and 0.63% respectively [3]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The 30 - year Treasury bond futures decreased by 0.02%, the 2 - year Treasury bond futures decreased by 0.01%, while the 5 - year and 10 - year Treasury bond futures remained unchanged [3]. - **Foreign Exchange**: The US dollar index remained unchanged, the euro against the US dollar had no change in pips, the US dollar against the Japanese yen remained unchanged, and the central parity rate of the US dollar increased by 15 pips [3]. - **Interest Rates**: The 7 - day inter - bank pledged repo rate remained unchanged, the 10 - year Chinese Treasury bond yield decreased by 0.3 bp, and the 10 - year US Treasury bond yield remained unchanged [3]. - **Hot Industries**: The comprehensive finance industry had the highest daily increase of 5.03%, followed by the comprehensive, computer, and national defense and military industries [3]. - **Overseas Commodities**: NYMEX WTI crude oil rose by 1.27%, while ICE Brent crude oil decreased by 3.76%. COMEX gold decreased by 0.06%, and COMEX silver decreased by 2.20% [3]. 3.2 Macro Highlights - **Overseas Macro**: The Fed maintains the federal funds rate, and the US economic data shows mixed performance. The economic fundamentals are still affected by geopolitical and trade uncertainties [7]. - **Domestic Macro**: The Lujiazui Financial Forum promotes policy expectations. In May, fixed - asset investment, industrial production, service industry, and consumer spending all showed positive trends [7]. 3.3 Viewpoint Highlights - **Macro**: Overseas stagflation trading cools down, and the long - and short - term allocation ideas diverge. Domestically, there may be moderate reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts, and fiscal policies will be implemented [8]. - **Finance**: The bullish sentiment in stocks and bonds has declined. Stock index futures, stock index options, and Treasury bond futures are all expected to fluctuate [8]. - **Precious Metals**: With the recovery of risk appetite, precious metals are undergoing short - term adjustments and are expected to fluctuate [8]. - **Shipping**: The sentiment has declined. The container shipping to Europe is expected to fluctuate, focusing on the game between peak - season expectations and price increases [8]. - **Black Building Materials**: In the off - season, the molten iron output has increased, and the market continues to fluctuate narrowly. Products such as steel, iron ore, coke, and others are expected to fluctuate [8]. - **Non - ferrous Metals and New Materials**: The coexistence of low - inventory reality and weak demand expectations leads to continued fluctuations in non - ferrous metals. Zinc and nickel are expected to decline, while others are expected to fluctuate [8]. - **Energy and Chemicals**: The US may intervene in the Israel - Iran conflict, and crude oil maintains high volatility. Different energy and chemical products have different trends, with some expected to rise, some to fall, and some to fluctuate [10]. - **Agriculture**: The Sino - US negotiation has made substantial progress, which is beneficial for the cotton price rebound. Different agricultural products are expected to fluctuate, and attention should be paid to factors such as harvest, planting, and production - demand data [10].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Views of the Report - Overseas macro: The US economic fundamentals still have the momentum to recover, but the recovery is disturbed by geopolitical risks and uncertainties in economic and trade prospects. The Fed is expected to "hold steady" in June due to the rebound of May CPI data falling short of expectations and the potential hawkish signals from the soaring oil prices [6]. - Domestic macro: The domestic price level remains weakly stable, with the downstream performing better than the upstream. International input factors lead to price declines in related industries, and downstream production tends to digest existing inventories, increasing pressure on upstream production. The PPI - CPI gap shows downward pressure recently [6]. - Asset views: Domestic assets present mainly structural opportunities due to the weakly stable pattern of domestic prices and the economy, with the policy - driven logic strengthening. Overseas geopolitical risks may increase short - term market volatility, while in the long term, the weak - dollar pattern continues. Attention should be paid to non - dollar assets and strategic allocation of resources such as gold [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro Essentials - **Overseas Macro**: The US economic fundamentals continue to recover from the contraction in Q1, but are affected by geopolitical risks and trade uncertainties. The Fed is likely to "hold steady" in June as the May CPI rebound is below expectations, and the soaring oil prices may prompt the Fed to send hawkish signals [6]. - **Domestic Macro**: The domestic price level is weakly stable, with the downstream outperforming the upstream. International factors cause price drops in upstream industries, and downstream production focuses on inventory digestion, increasing upstream pressure. The PPI - CPI gap shows recent downward pressure [6]. - **Asset Views**: Domestic assets offer mainly structural opportunities, and the policy - driven logic is strengthened. Overseas geopolitical risks may increase short - term market volatility. In the long run, the weak - dollar pattern persists, and attention should be given to non - dollar assets and strategic allocation of gold [6]. 3.2 View Highlights **Macro**: - **Domestic**: Moderate reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts are implemented, and the fiscal end implements established policies in the short term [7]. - **Overseas**: The inflation expectation structure flattens, the economic growth expectation improves, and the stagflation trading cools down [7]. **Financial**: - **Stock Index Futures**: Micro - cap risks are not yet released, and the market is expected to fluctuate. Attention should be paid to the trading congestion of micro - cap stocks [7]. - **Stock Index Options**: The market is stable, and cautious covered strategies are recommended. Focus on the liquidity of the options market [7]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The short - end may be relatively strong, and the market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to changes in the capital market and policy expectations [7]. **Precious Metals**: - **Gold/Silver**: The progress of China - US negotiations exceeds expectations, and precious metals continue to adjust in the short term. Monitor Trump's tariff policy and the Fed's monetary policy [7]. **Shipping**: - **Container Shipping to Europe**: Pay attention to the game between the peak - season expectation and the implementation of price increases. The market is expected to fluctuate. Focus on tariff policies and shipping companies' pricing strategies [7]. **Black Building Materials**: - **Steel**: The static fundamentals are good, but the demand expectation is weak. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor the progress of special bond issuance, steel exports, and hot metal production [7]. - **Iron Ore**: Steel mills' hot metal production slightly decreases, and port inventories increase slightly. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to overseas mine production and shipping, domestic hot metal production, weather, port inventory changes, and policy dynamics [7]. - **Coke**: Demand support weakens, and the futures price is under pressure. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Focus on steel mill production, coking costs, and macro sentiment [7]. - **Coking Coal**: Upstream inventories continue to accumulate, and mine shutdowns increase. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Monitor steel mill production, coal mine safety inspections, and macro sentiment [7]. - **Silicon Iron**: The supply - demand expectation is poor, and the futures price fluctuates at the bottom. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to raw material costs and steel procurement [7]. - **Manganese Silicon**: The Hebei Steel tender is announced, and market sentiment is poor. The market is expected to fluctuate. Focus on cost prices and overseas quotes [7]. - **Glass**: Spot sales and production weaken, and inventories decrease slightly. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor spot sales and production [7]. - **Soda Ash**: Supply gradually recovers, and upstream inventories accumulate. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to soda ash inventories [7]. **Non - ferrous Metals and New Materials**: - **Copper**: The US dollar index is weak, and copper prices are operating at a high level. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor supply disruptions, domestic policy surprises, the Fed's less - dovish - than - expected stance, and the less - than - expected recovery of domestic demand [7]. - **Alumina**: The spot price drops, and the alumina futures price is under pressure. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Pay attention to the less - than - expected resumption of ore production, the more - than - expected resumption of electrolytic aluminum production, and extreme sector trends [7]. - **Aluminum**: Affected by Trump's steel and aluminum tariff increase and other factors, the aluminum price fluctuates at a high level. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor macro risks, supply disruptions, and less - than - expected demand [7]. - **Zinc**: After the price drop, downstream procurement is active. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Pay attention to macro - turning risks and the more - than - expected recovery of zinc ore supply [7]. - **Lead**: Cost support is temporarily stable, and the lead price fluctuates. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor supply - side disruptions and the slowdown of battery exports [7]. - **Nickel**: The Philippines removes the ban on raw ore exports, and the nickel price is weak in the short term. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Pay attention to macro and geopolitical changes, Indonesian policy risks, and less - than - expected supply release [7]. - **Stainless Steel**: The nickel - iron price continues to decline, and the futures price fluctuates. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor Indonesian policy risks and more - than - expected demand growth [7]. - **Tin**: The supply - demand fundamentals are resilient, and the tin price fluctuates. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to the resumption expectation of Wa State and the change in demand improvement expectation [7]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The oversupply situation remains unchanged, and the silicon price is under pressure. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Monitor more - than - expected supply cuts and more - than - expected photovoltaic installations [7]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Market sentiment deteriorates, and the price is under pressure. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Pay attention to less - than - expected demand, supply disruptions, and new technological breakthroughs [8]. **Energy and Chemicals**: - **Crude Oil**: Geopolitical risks intensify, and oil price fluctuations increase. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor OPEC+ production policies, the progress of Russia - Ukraine peace talks, and US sanctions on Iran [9]. - **LPG**: Cost - side support increases, and LPG follows the crude oil rebound. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to developments in crude oil and overseas propane costs [9]. - **Asphalt**: Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East escalate, and the asphalt futures price strengthens. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor more - than - expected demand [9]. - **High - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East lead to a resurgence of the geopolitical premium of fuel oil. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to crude oil and natural gas prices [9]. - **Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: The low - sulfur fuel oil futures price follows the crude oil price increase. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to crude oil and natural gas prices [9]. - **Methanol**: The Iran - Israel conflict causes a significant increase in methanol prices. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor macro - energy and upstream - downstream device dynamics [9]. - **Urea**: The supply - strong and demand - weak pattern remains unchanged, and the futures price is weak. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Pay attention to market transactions, policy trends, and demand realization [9]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: Terminal demand is less than expected, and inventory reduction through maintenance is reflected in the monthly spread. The market is expected to rise with fluctuations. Monitor the terminal demand for ethylene glycol [9]. - **PX**: Supply restarts quickly. Monitor PTA production and polyester start - up. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to crude oil fluctuations and downstream device changes [9]. - **PTA**: Supply increases and demand decreases, and the PTA pattern weakens marginally. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor polyester production [9]. - **Short - Fiber**: Short - fiber industry production cuts lead to a slight repair of processing fees. The market is expected to rise with fluctuations. Pay attention to terminal textile and clothing exports [9]. - **Bottle Chips**: High - level production leads to oversupply, and low processing fees will continue. The market is expected to fluctuate. Monitor the later start - up of bottle chips [9]. - **PP**: The oil price rises significantly, but the fundamentals are still under pressure, and PP rebounds. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to the oil price and domestic and international macro situations [9]. - **Plastic**: In the short term, it follows the oil price fluctuations and rebounds. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to the oil price and domestic and international macro situations [9]. - **Styrene**: Macro expectations rise again, and styrene rebounds. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Pay attention to the oil price, macro policies, and device dynamics [9]. - **PVC**: Geopolitical conflicts boost market sentiment, and PVC is recommended to be shorted at high prices. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to expectations, costs, and supply [9]. - **Caustic Soda**: The cost center weakens, and caustic soda runs weakly. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to market sentiment, start - up, and demand [9]. - **Oils and Fats**: The production increase pressure of Malaysian palm oil may weaken marginally, and the weather in the US soybean - producing areas is normal. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to South American soybean harvest, US soybean planting, and Malaysian palm oil production and demand data [9]. - **Protein Meal**: The basis of soybean meal from October to January increases in volume, and the hedging pressure on the futures market increases. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to the US soybean planting area and weather, domestic demand, macro situation, and China - US and China - Canada trade wars [9]. - **Corn/Starch**: The spot price increase slows down, and the futures price is weak. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to less - than - expected demand, macro situation, and weather [9]. **Agriculture**: - **Hogs**: The average weight is high, and the spot and near - month prices are still under pressure. The market is expected to decline with fluctuations. Pay attention to farming sentiment, epidemics, and policies [9]. - **Rubber**: The rebound ends, and the price drops rapidly in the afternoon. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to the weather in production areas, raw material prices, and macro changes [9]. - **Synthetic Rubber**: It first falls and then rises, and is treated as weak. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to significant crude oil price fluctuations [9]. - **Paper Pulp**: The futures price drops, and there is a greater possibility of breaking through the lower platform. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to macro - economic changes and US dollar - based price quotations [9]. - **Cotton**: The rebound height of the cotton price is limited. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to demand and production [9]. - **Sugar**: The new - season sugar market is expected to be loose, and domestic and international sugar prices continue to decline. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to abnormal weather [9]. - **Logs**: The spot price weakens, and the futures price is weak. The market is expected to fluctuate. Pay attention to shipment volume and shipping volume [9].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Overseas macro: The adverse impact of Trump's equal - tariff hikes and high uncertainty on US imports and factory orders in April has emerged. US economic data in May was weak, but the better - than - expected May non - farm payrolls and hourly wage growth reduced market bets on Fed rate cuts. It is expected that the Fed will keep the benchmark overnight interest rate in the 4.25% - 4.50% range in June [6]. - Domestic macro: Current policies maintain stability, and in the short term, they may mainly utilize existing resources. Domestic manufacturing enterprise profits are expected to remain resilient, but pressure on export and price data may gradually appear. Attention should be paid to China's "rush re - export" and "rush export" progress and the Politburo meeting in July [6]. - Asset views: For major asset classes, maintain the view of more hedging and more volatility overseas and a structural market in China. Strategically allocate gold and non - US dollar assets. Gold's short - term adjustment may narrow, and its price is expected to gradually rise. Bonds are still worth allocating at low prices after the capital pressure eases. Stocks and commodities return to the fundamental logic, showing short - term range - bound fluctuations. Focus on low - valuation and policy - driven logics [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro Highlights - Overseas: In April, the US trade deficit was $61.62 billion. The year - on - year import was 3.4%, and the month - on - month was - 16.3%. Factory orders declined more than expected. The June "Beige Book" showed a slight decline in economic activity, and the economic outlook was described as "slightly pessimistic and uncertain". However, May's non - farm payrolls and hourly wage growth were better than expected [6]. - Domestic: Policies maintain stability. Manufacturing profits are resilient, but export and price data may face pressure. Pay attention to "rush re - export", "rush export" and the July Politburo meeting [6]. - Asset: Overseas, more hedging and more volatility; in China, a structural market. Allocate gold and non - US dollar assets. Gold's short - term adjustment may narrow, and bonds are worth allocating at low prices. Stocks and commodities are range - bound, focusing on low - valuation and policy - driven logics [6]. 3.2 Viewpoints Compendium 3.2.1 Macro - Domestic: Moderate reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts, and short - term fiscal policies implement established plans [7]. - Overseas: The inflation expectation structure flattens, economic growth expectations improve, and stagflation trading cools down [7]. 3.2.2 Finance - Stock index futures: Micro - cap risks are not fully released, and the market is in a state of shock. Pay attention to the trading congestion of micro - cap stocks [7]. - Stock index options: The market is stable, and be cautious with covered strategies. Pay attention to option market liquidity, and the market is in a state of shock [7]. - Treasury bond futures: The short - end may be relatively strong. Pay attention to changes in the capital market and policy expectations, and the market is in a state of shock [7]. 3.2.3 Precious Metals - Gold/silver: The progress of Sino - US negotiations exceeded expectations, and precious metals continued to adjust in the short term. Pay attention to Trump's tariff policy and the Fed's monetary policy, and the market is in a state of shock [7]. 3.2.4 Shipping - Container shipping to Europe: Focus on the game between peak - season expectations and price - increase implementation. Pay attention to tariff policies and shipping companies' pricing strategies, and the market is in a state of shock [7]. 3.2.5 Black Building Materials - Steel: Sino - US talks have started, and the market is waiting and observing. Pay attention to the issuance progress of special bonds, steel exports, and molten iron production, and the market is in a state of shock [7]. - Iron ore: The fundamentals are healthy, and the price fluctuates. Pay attention to overseas mine production and shipment, domestic molten iron production, weather, port ore inventory, and policy dynamics, and the market is in a state of shock [7]. - Coke: Demand support weakens, and there is still an expectation of price decline. Pay attention to steel mill production, coking costs, and macro sentiment, and the market is in a state of shock and decline [7]. - Coking coal: Supply and demand are still loose, and upstream sales are weak. Pay attention to steel mill production, coal mine safety inspections, and macro sentiment, and the market is in a state of shock and decline [7]. - Other products: Such as silicon iron, manganese silicon, glass, and soda ash, are all in a state of shock, with different factors to pay attention to [7]. 3.2.6 Non - ferrous Metals and New Materials - Copper: The US dollar index is weak, and copper prices are high. Pay attention to supply disruptions, domestic policy surprises, the Fed's less - dovish than expected stance, and domestic demand recovery, and the market is in a state of shock [7]. - Other non - ferrous metals: Such as aluminum, zinc, lead, nickel, etc., are in a state of shock, with different influencing factors [7]. 3.2.7 Energy and Chemicals - Crude oil: Supply pressure continues, and pay attention to macro and geopolitical disturbances. The market is in a state of shock [9]. - Other chemical products: Such as LPG, asphalt, high - sulfur fuel oil, etc., have different short - term trends and factors to pay attention to, mainly in a state of shock, with some in a state of decline or shock and rise [9]. 3.2.8 Agriculture - Rubber: Driven by the strength of commodities, rubber prices rise. Pay attention to production area weather, raw material prices, and macro changes, and the market is in a state of shock [9]. - Other agricultural products: Such as cotton, sugar, and corn, have different short - term trends and factors to pay attention to, mainly in a state of shock [9].