同时该行超配新兴债券，美国10年期国债收益率未来12个月或回落至3.75%至4%，新兴市场债券料跑赢 发达市场。 陈正荦指，黄金挑战新高，央行和投资者继续寻找美元替代方案，分散储备需求尚有增长空间，现货金 明年或挑战4800美元。 郑子丰又指，明年市场对资产估值或人工智能资本开支是否形成泡沫疑虑可能加剧，这些担忧引发的波 动较泡沫争论更值得关注。美联储未来一年可能进一步减息，宏观经济前景良好，有利于风险资产，但 多元化配置至关重要(建议超配黄金和环球股票)，亦有必要分散地区配置，股票方面将欧洲(英国除外) 和日本降至低配，同时将印度调高至超配。 渣打香港投资策略主管陈正荦表示，该行超配环球股票，美国科技业盈利增长强劲，减息支持经济，美 元偏弱有利风险资产。超配美股但不能忽视高估值风险。 渣打北亚区投资总监郑子丰表示，中国股市整固后估值吸引力提升，盈利增长料从2025年低基数反弹。 该行维持超配中国股票，恒生指数12个月基本区间预测28,000-30,000点。若投资情绪恶化、美联储减息 预期或独立性下降，或政策支持不足，恒指区间或下移至26,000-28,000点。 郑子丰指，目前为止关税对商品通胀影响有限， ...

Core Insights - The global investment landscape for RMB assets is showing a divergence, with foreign institutional investors reducing their holdings in RMB bonds while showing increased enthusiasm for Chinese equities [2][3] - The shift from bonds to stocks is driven by various factors including interest rate differentials, stock market trends, and declining foreign exchange returns [5][6] Group 1: Investment Trends - International investors have significantly increased their allocation to emerging market stocks, with a notable inflow of $12.9 billion in October, marking a $16.4 billion increase from September [3] - The Chinese stock market has attracted approximately $3.5 billion in net inflows, continuing to be a key destination for global funds since the beginning of the year [3][5] - In contrast, foreign holdings of Chinese interbank market bonds have decreased for six consecutive months, totaling 37.3 trillion RMB, down approximately 710 billion RMB from the year's peak [3][5] Group 2: Factors Influencing Investment Decisions - The decline in interest in RMB bonds is attributed to factors such as interest rate spreads, stock market enthusiasm, and reduced foreign exchange returns [5][6] - The stock market's appeal is bolstered by breakthroughs in technology sectors and supportive capital market policies, with indices like MSCI China and Hang Seng showing around 30% gains year-to-date [5][8] - The current environment has led to a rotation of funds from the bond market to the stock market, influenced by a bearish trend in the bond market [5][6] Group 3: Future Outlook - International investors are expected to adopt a more rational and layered approach to allocating Chinese assets, focusing on both short-term factors like interest rates and long-term value [6][7] - The investment structure is anticipated to diversify, with increased attention on growth sectors such as technology, renewable energy, and high-end manufacturing [6][7] - Despite short-term pressures on capital outflows, the Chinese bond market remains attractive for long-term investment due to its scale, depth, and low correlation with global markets [7]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese stock market and gold are expected to maintain an upward trend in 2026, driven by the AI technology wave and macroeconomic factors, despite potential risks from liquidity and policy changes [1][2]. Group 1: Chinese Stock Market Analysis - The Chinese stock market experiences more frequent cycles of upward and downward movements compared to the US market, making the identification of market tops more critical [1]. - Current economic conditions indicate that China is in a recovery phase with low inflation and stable growth, suggesting no immediate need for policy tightening [1]. - The profitability growth of the CSI 300 index is recovering from low levels, with a forward P/E ratio of 12.6, which is below historical market peak valuations [1]. - Concerns about liquidity are present, but there are no clear signals indicating a market peak based on economic and policy factors [1]. Group 2: Gold Market Analysis - Gold's market top is easier to predict than that of stocks, largely due to its strong correlation with Federal Reserve policies [2]. - The outlook for gold in 2026 will depend on four key factors: economic growth shifts, tightening policies, high valuations, and geopolitical shocks [2][4]. - Long-term trends suggest a structural increase in gold valuations due to declining dollar credibility and geopolitical uncertainties, with potential for gold prices to exceed $5,000 per ounce if current trends continue [4]. Group 3: Asset Allocation Recommendations - The company recommends an overweight position in Chinese stocks and gold for the first half of 2026, while maintaining standard allocations in US stocks and bonds, and adjusting commodities to standard allocation [4]. - The macro liquidity environment is expected to remain generally loose, supporting the market, while the AI industry trend will continue to bolster A-shares [4]. - For bonds, the risk-reward ratio is declining relative to other assets, suggesting a downgrade from standard to low allocation, focusing on short to medium duration, high coupon varieties [5].

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, the Chinese stock market is expected to progress amidst the AI technology wave, with gold also becoming a notable asset. The continuation of the upward momentum for both the Chinese stock market and gold into 2026 is under scrutiny, alongside asset allocation strategies for US stocks and Chinese bonds [4]. Group 1: Chinese Stock Market Analysis - Compared to US stocks, the Chinese stock market experiences more frequent cycles of upward and downward movements, making the identification of market tops more critical [4]. - CICC identifies five dimensions—economy, policy, macro liquidity, earnings, and valuation levels—to summarize the top patterns of Chinese stocks, finding that economic and policy signals are more accurate, while liquidity, earnings, and valuation signals have limited guiding effects [4]. - Currently, the Chinese economy is in a recovery phase with low inflation and stable growth, indicating no immediate necessity for policy tightening. However, there are concerns about potential declines in macro liquidity [4]. Group 2: Gold Market Insights - Gold's market top prediction is considered less challenging than that of stocks, with the Federal Reserve's policies being a key factor. The correlation between gold's top turning points and policy expectations enhances prediction accuracy [5]. - The outlook for 2026 hinges on four major factors: economic growth shifts, tightening policies, high valuations, and geopolitical shocks. These factors are not expected to significantly alter the steady upward trend of Chinese stocks and gold in the short term [5][6]. - CICC recommends an asset allocation strategy for the first half of 2026 that favors Chinese stocks and gold, while maintaining standard allocations for US stocks and bonds, and reducing exposure to Chinese bonds [7]. Group 3: Long-term Trends and Predictions - The macro liquidity environment is anticipated to remain generally loose, providing favorable conditions for the market. The AI industry trend is also expected to support the A-share market [7]. - Gold is positioned as a superior asset under the resonance of US and Chinese liquidity, with long-term structural factors supporting an increase in gold's valuation center [7]. - The current gold market trend is still below the significant upswings seen in the 1970s and 2000s, suggesting a potential for gold prices to exceed $5,000 per ounce if the current trend continues [7].

Core Viewpoint - The current gold bull market is likely not over, as its price increase and duration are still below historical comparisons from the 1970s and 2000s [1] Gold Market Insights - The continuation of the gold bull market is contingent on the Federal Reserve's monetary policy and the U.S. economy not entering a strong recovery phase characterized by "declining inflation and rising growth" [1] - There is a possibility that gold prices could exceed $5,000 per ounce next year if current trends persist [1] - Despite a clear bull market logic, gold is currently considered overvalued, suggesting a strategy of increasing allocation during dips rather than chasing prices [1] Stock Market Insights - Chinese stocks are expected to benefit from the AI technology wave and ample liquidity, with reasonable valuations [1] - Although year-end volatility may increase, there are no signals indicating a market top, thus maintaining an overweight position is recommended [1] - The U.S. stock market also has a bullish outlook, but concerns about high valuations and low elasticity during the dollar depreciation cycle suggest a neutral allocation [2] Fixed Income Insights - Chinese interest rates have room to decline, but the current valuation of Chinese bonds is high, limiting upside potential, leading to a recommendation for underweighting [2] - U.S. Treasuries benefit from the Fed's easing cycle but face mid-term inflation and debt risks, resulting in a neutral allocation recommendation [2] Market Top Indicators - The analysis of market tops for Chinese stocks and gold highlights the importance of economic and policy signals, with economic slowdowns or tightening policies often indicating market tops [4][5] - The difficulty in accurately timing market tops is noted, particularly due to the close timing of economic and market turning points [4] 2026 Market Outlook Factors - Four key factors that could alter the bullish trends for stocks and gold in 2026 include unexpected growth shifts, tightening policies, high valuations, and geopolitical shocks [6][7][8] - Current data does not support a significant improvement in economic growth for China and the U.S., suggesting that the bullish trends for stocks and gold are likely to continue [8] Asset Allocation Recommendations - The recommendation is to overweight Chinese stocks and gold, maintain a neutral position in U.S. stocks and bonds, and adjust commodity allocations to neutral [9] - The strategy emphasizes the importance of being prepared for potential market trend changes by increasing commodity allocations [9]

Core Viewpoint - Chinese stocks are expected to benefit from the AI technology wave and ample liquidity, with reasonable valuations, despite potential year-end volatility. No signals of a bull market peak have been observed, and an overweight position is recommended [1] Summary by Category Chinese Stocks - The outlook for Chinese stocks remains positive due to the influence of AI technology and liquidity conditions, suggesting a continued overweight position [1] US Stocks - Similar bullish logic applies to US stocks; however, concerns about high valuations and low elasticity during the US dollar depreciation cycle suggest a neutral position is more appropriate [1] Interest Rates and Bonds - There is potential for further decline in the central interest rate in China, but the valuation of Chinese bonds is considered high, limiting upside potential, thus a lower allocation is advised [1] - US Treasury bonds are expected to benefit from the Federal Reserve's easing cycle, but face mid-term inflation and debt risks, leading to a neutral allocation recommendation [1] Commodities - Commodities are seen as a hedge against risks associated with changes in gold and stock trends, with a recommendation to adjust from underweight to neutral allocation [1] Gold - Gold is expected to benefit from the Federal Reserve's easing cycle and the restructuring of monetary order, but its valuation is considered high. An overweight position is recommended, with advice to avoid chasing prices and to increase allocation on dips [1]

Core Insights - The report from CICC highlights four key factors that could potentially alter the bullish trends of stocks and gold by 2026, including economic growth shifts, tightening policies, high valuations, and geopolitical shocks [1][2]. Group 1: Key Factors - **Economic Growth Shift**: Current weak recovery in China and a potential stagflation in the U.S. could change if policies lead to better-than-expected economic recovery, which may extend the stock bull market but negatively impact gold [1]. - **Tightening Policies**: Both China and the U.S. are currently in a loose policy environment. However, if the Federal Reserve slows down interest rate cuts due to inflation concerns, or if China's incremental policy pace slows, it could negatively affect both stock and gold bull markets [1]. - **High Valuations**: Chinese stocks are reasonably valued, but both gold and U.S. stocks are facing high valuation pressures, which could pose risks [1]. - **Geopolitical Shocks**: Unexpected geopolitical events could prolong the gold bull market but may adversely affect the stock bull market [1]. Group 2: Investment Recommendations - **Asset Allocation**: The company recommends an overweight position in Chinese stocks and gold, a standard allocation in U.S. stocks and bonds, and an adjustment of commodities to standard allocation while reducing Chinese bonds to underweight [2][3]. - **Chinese Stocks**: Benefiting from the AI technology wave and ample liquidity, Chinese stocks are seen as having reasonable valuations. Despite potential year-end volatility, there are no signals indicating a market peak, thus maintaining an overweight position is advised [3]. - **U.S. Stocks**: While the bullish logic applies to U.S. stocks, concerns over high valuations and low elasticity during a dollar depreciation cycle suggest a standard allocation is more prudent [3]. - **Commodities**: Commodities are recommended to be adjusted to standard allocation as they can hedge against changes in gold and stock trends while benefiting from post-liquidity recovery [3]. - **Gold**: Gold is expected to benefit from the Federal Reserve's easing cycle and monetary order reconstruction, but due to high valuations, an overweight position is suggested with a focus on buying on dips rather than chasing prices [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the need to maintain an overweight position in gold and Chinese technology stocks while reducing exposure to commodities and dollar assets as the market trends evolve in 2026 [2][8] - The article identifies four key factors that could potentially alter the bullish trends of stocks and gold in 2026: economic growth turning, tightening policies, high valuations, and geopolitical shocks [4][42] - Historical analysis shows that the U.S. stock market has a long bullish phase, while Chinese stocks experience more frequent bull-bear switches, making the timing of market tops more critical for Chinese stocks [3][10] Group 2 - The article outlines the importance of accurately interpreting economic and policy signals to predict market tops, noting that signals from economic and policy dimensions are generally more reliable than those from liquidity, earnings, and valuation [14][28] - For gold, the article highlights that the key determinant for its market top is the Federal Reserve's policy, with historical data showing that four out of five gold bull markets peaked when the Fed began tightening [31][32] - The current economic environment is characterized by a weak recovery in China and a potential stagflation scenario in the U.S., which could support the continuation of the stock bull market while posing risks to the gold bull market [44]

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Industry and Company Overview - The conference call discusses the macroeconomic outlook for 2026, focusing on global economic recovery, commodity performance, and the impact of U.S.-China trade relations on investment strategies. [1][2] Core Insights and Arguments 1. **Global Economic Recovery**: The global economy is expected to shift towards recovery, with copper projected to perform best among commodities, while gold faces a risk of price correction to around $3,500. [1][2] 2. **U.S. Treasury Rates**: U.S. Treasury rates are anticipated to remain above 4% for the 10-year bonds, with the dollar index fluctuating between 100 and 105. [1][2] 3. **Technology Sector Capital Expenditure**: U.S. technology companies' capital expenditure is a critical macro variable that will determine whether the global economy enters a recovery or recession. Continued growth in capital expenditure is likely to support economic recovery. [1][5] 4. **U.S.-China Trade Dynamics**: The trade conflict between the U.S. and China is evolving into a competition in technology and security, necessitating investors to monitor policy changes closely. [4][7] 5. **Chinese Real Estate Market**: The decline in the Chinese real estate market is expected to stabilize, but its impact on the economy and asset pricing will diminish. The focus should be on managing non-performing assets in the financial sector. [1][8][9] 6. **Chinese Stock Market Outlook**: The potential for a bull market in Chinese stocks depends on liquidity easing, industry logic support, and stable fundamentals, with PPI growth being a key indicator. [1][14] 7. **Investment Opportunities**: In the event of global recovery, commodities like copper will present significant investment opportunities, while in a recession scenario, U.S. Treasuries and gold will be favored. [2][18] Other Important Insights 1. **Impact of Subsidy Reductions**: The tapering of subsidies for home appliances and automobiles is expected to negatively affect economic growth in 2026, although its impact on capital market pricing is considered limited. [16] 2. **CPI Data and Consumer Expectations**: Recent CPI data shows seasonal volatility in food prices, with core inflation remaining stable. The overall consumer trend is expected to improve, but strong performance remains challenging. [17] 3. **Future of U.S. Monetary Policy**: The Federal Reserve's monetary policy will be influenced more by economic demand than by the individual chairperson's style, with a focus on maintaining growth amid trade tensions. [20] 4. **Gold Market Trends**: The outlook for gold prices is expected to decline to around $3,500 in 2026, influenced by the dynamics of technology capital expenditure and U.S. monetary policy. [23] 5. **Long-term Technology Sector Development**: The competition in the technology sector between the U.S. and China is likely to drive increased capital expenditure, fostering overall economic recovery. [11] This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call, providing insights into the macroeconomic landscape, industry trends, and investment strategies for 2026.

Core Insights - International investors increased their holdings in Chinese stocks during the third quarter of 2023, with the allocation reaching 1.1%, the highest level since the first quarter of 2023 [1] Group 1: Investment Trends - Global, emerging market, and Asian investors slightly raised their positions in Chinese stocks in Q3 2023 [1] - The top 40 global investment institutions reported an increase in their Chinese stock holdings [1] - The healthcare, insurance, energy, materials, and internet sectors saw the most significant increases in investment from international investors [1] Group 2: Fund Performance - Approximately 800 actively managed foreign funds tracking Chinese stocks held a total of $270 billion in Chinese equities [1] - By Q3 2025, these funds reduced their underweight position in Chinese stocks by 30 basis points, reaching the lowest underweight level since Q4 2022 [1] - The number of funds not holding any Chinese stocks decreased from 167 in Q2 2025 to 145 in Q3 2025, with a total asset management scale of $212 billion [1] Group 3: Capital Inflows - Emerging markets outside of China also experienced some capital inflows during Q3 2023 [1] - The southbound capital flow through the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect reached $56 billion in Q3 2023, maintaining the record levels seen in Q1 2023, with all sectors recording net inflows [1]