Investment Outlook - Fixed asset investment is expected to stabilize in 2026, with a significant decline in growth observed in the second half of 2025, where the investment growth rate fell to -6.2% in Q3, down 8.2 percentage points from Q2[12] - Despite the decline, capital formation growth remained positive, with a Q3 growth rate of 2.3%, only slightly down from 3.2% in Q2[12] - Electricity consumption in the secondary and tertiary industries has shown a recovery since July, indicating resilient investment momentum[10] Policy Support - A new policy financial tool of 500 billion yuan was fully deployed by the end of October 2025, expected to support approximately 7 trillion yuan in total investment across over 2,300 projects[41] - The Central Economic Work Conference in December 2025 emphasized the need for investment stabilization in 2026, with clear directives for increasing central budget investments and optimizing local government bond usage[41] Economic Stability - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is anticipated to drive significant project approvals and construction in 2026, potentially accelerating investment growth[10] - Local government leadership changes in 2026 may further emphasize economic stability, historically correlating with a rebound in economic growth prior to national congresses[10] Monetary and Fiscal Policy - Fiscal policy is expected to maintain a "front-loaded" approach in 2026, with a rapid issuance of new special bonds anticipated in the first half of the year[46] - Monetary policy is likely to align with fiscal measures, actively supporting economic growth in the first half of 2026, similar to actions taken in 2025[51]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the home appliance industry, specifically focusing on the Mini LED segment [2]. Core Insights - The Mini LED technology is positioned as a core driver of transformation in the black electrical appliance sector, with significant advancements in display technology and market penetration expected [16][17]. - The report highlights a shift in consumer preferences towards larger screen sizes and superior picture quality, which Mini LED technology addresses effectively [21][34]. - The competitive landscape is evolving, with domestic brands leveraging cost advantages and government subsidies to enhance market share both locally and internationally [6][49]. Summary by Sections 1. Mini LED as the Core Driver of Black Electrical Transformation - Mini LED technology represents the third generation of display technology, competing with OLED and other emerging technologies [18]. - The performance of Mini LED displays, particularly in brightness and longevity, positions it favorably against OLED, which excels in flexibility and contrast [21][22]. - The global sales of Mini LED TVs are projected to surpass those of OLED TVs for the first time in 2024, with a significant increase in market penetration expected [22][24]. 2. Building High Barriers in the Mini LED Supply Chain - The report discusses the optimization of the Mini LED backlight industry and the advantages of high-generation panel layouts, which strengthen the competitive position of domestic manufacturers [2.1][2.2]. - The cost of 65-inch Mini LED backlight modules is expected to decrease significantly from $150 in 2023 to a range of $80-100 by 2025, enhancing profitability for domestic suppliers [2.3]. - The report emphasizes the importance of the supply chain's evolution, with key players like 聚飞光电 and 京东方 showing strong revenue growth and margin improvements [2.4][54]. 3. Domestic Brands Expanding Internationally with Mini LED - Chinese brands are strategically entering high-value markets in the U.S. and Europe, capitalizing on the mismatch in supply and demand for high-end televisions [3.1][3.2]. - The report notes that the average size of televisions in China is expected to exceed the global average by 11.3 inches by 2025, indicating a strong trend towards larger displays [5]. - The competitive dynamics are shifting, with Chinese brands like TCL and Hisense aggressively expanding their presence in emerging markets while traditional Korean brands adopt a more conservative approach [5][6]. 4. Market Dynamics and Consumer Preferences - The report identifies a significant shift in consumer purchasing criteria, with an increasing focus on picture quality and size rather than just price [41]. - The penetration of Mini LED technology is driven by a cycle of price reduction and increased demand, which is expected to continue as production costs decrease [46][49]. - The sales data from 京东 indicates a substantial increase in the market share of Mini LED TVs, reflecting the successful implementation of competitive pricing strategies by brands like 小米 [46][49].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a rating of "Outperform" for the industry, indicating an expected performance that exceeds the market average [2]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the dominance of AI inference in driving innovation, particularly in areas related to operational expenditure (Opex) such as storage, power, ASIC, and supernodes [31]. - The acquisition of 35% of Limin Da by Lingyi Zhi Zao for 875 million RMB is highlighted, positioning the company to leverage advanced thermal management technologies in the AI sector [25]. - The report identifies significant growth opportunities in the domestic storage industry, particularly with the anticipated expansion of NAND and DRAM production in the coming year [32]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.88%, while the Shenzhen Component Index increased by 3.53%, and the ChiNext Index saw a rise of 3.9%. The Shenwan Electronics Index increased by 4.96%, ranking 4th among 31 sectors, with a year-to-date increase of 48.12% [12][18]. Weekly Focus - Lingyi Zhi Zao's acquisition of Limin Da is noted for its strategic alignment with AI computing and thermal management solutions [25]. - NVIDIA's non-exclusive licensing agreement with Groq is discussed, highlighting its potential to enhance NVIDIA's position in high-performance computing and AI chips [26]. Weekly Insights - The report forecasts a significant increase in demand for storage solutions driven by advancements in products from Yangtze Memory Technologies and Changxin Memory Technologies, suggesting a focus on the domestic storage supply chain [31]. - The report also highlights the importance of power supply innovations, recommending attention to both generation and consumption technologies [33]. - ASIC technology is expected to gain market share, with a focus on key domestic and international cloud service providers [33]. - The report anticipates growth in supernode technologies, including high-speed interconnects and liquid cooling solutions [33].

Consumption - In November 2025, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 43,898 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 1.3%, down 1.6 percentage points from the previous value of 2.9%[12] - Sales of "two new" products and real estate-related consumption continued to decline, with automotive consumption down 8.3% and home appliances down 19.4% year-on-year[12] - Service retail sales grew by 5.4% year-on-year from January to November, indicating a gradual release of service consumption potential[14] Investment - Fixed asset investment continued to decline, with a year-on-year decrease of 2.6% in November, marking three consecutive months of negative growth[23] - Real estate development investment fell by 31.4% year-on-year in November, a significant increase in the decline compared to the previous month's 23.2%[23] - Equipment purchase investment showed a year-on-year growth of 6.3%, contributing 1.8 percentage points to overall investment growth[24] Trade - In November, exports increased by 5.9% year-on-year, rebounding from a previous decline of 1.1%[32] - Exports to the EU saw a significant recovery with a growth rate of 14.8%, while exports to the US decreased by 28.6%[32] - Imports rose slightly by 1.9% year-on-year, with notable increases in the import of integrated circuits and automatic data processing equipment[34]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Outperform" for the power equipment industry, indicating a positive outlook compared to the broader market [2]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the acceleration of the commercialization process of controllable nuclear fusion, highlighting the diverse technological routes and the increasing industrial catalysis [5]. - It identifies Tokamak and Field-Reversed Configuration (FRC) as reliable paths for achieving nuclear fusion, with Tokamak being the mainstream route and FRC gaining attention for its potential faster commercialization [13][40]. Summary by Sections 1. Controllable Nuclear Fusion - Nuclear fusion is defined as the process where lighter atomic nuclei combine under extreme temperature and pressure to form heavier nuclei, releasing significant energy, similar to the energy generation mechanism of the sun [13][14]. - Compared to nuclear fission, nuclear fusion offers advantages such as high energy density, safety, cleanliness, and abundant raw materials [18][19]. 2. Tokamak: A Mainstream Route - The Tokamak, developed in the 1950s, utilizes a toroidal vacuum chamber and magnetic fields to confine high-temperature plasma necessary for fusion reactions [49]. - The report outlines the complexity of Tokamak components, emphasizing that the magnet system is crucial for maintaining plasma stability and achieving fusion conditions [52][59]. 3. FRC: A Simpler and Cost-Effective Approach - FRC is noted for its simpler structure and lower investment costs compared to Tokamak, with a potentially faster commercialization timeline [5][18]. 4. Global Fusion Projects - As of December 2025, there are 179 controllable nuclear fusion devices globally, with 82 being Tokamak devices, indicating a robust international effort towards fusion energy [40]. - The report highlights various national projects, including China's BEST and CFEDR, which aim to achieve significant milestones in fusion energy by 2027 and 2030, respectively [43][50]. 5. Key Companies in the Industry - The report suggests focusing on companies with capabilities in critical components for nuclear fusion, such as 合锻智能 (Hefei Intelligent), 联创光电 (Lianchuang Optoelectronics), and 国光电气 (Guoguang Electric), among others [5][44].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for the non-bank financial sector, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in this industry [3]. Core Insights - The report highlights the recent appreciation of the Renminbi, which has surpassed the 7.0 mark against the US dollar, enhancing the attractiveness of Renminbi-denominated assets [8]. - The central economic work conference has set a positive tone for the market, with expectations for continued implementation of a moderately loose monetary policy, potentially leading to interest rate cuts in 2026 [8]. - The report emphasizes the acceleration of mergers and acquisitions in the securities industry, suggesting a shift towards a new structure that favors stronger leading firms and specialized development for smaller firms [8]. - The introduction of new disclosure regulations for asset management products in the insurance sector is expected to increase compliance costs in the short term but will enhance investor trust and reduce compliance risks in the long run [36][38]. Summary by Sections Securities Business Overview and Weekly Review - The report notes that the China Securities Association has strengthened the pressure testing system for securities firms, which is expected to enhance risk management and stability in the capital market [14]. - The report indicates that the total trading volume in the A-share market reached 7,085.41 billion shares, with a total transaction value of 11.45 trillion yuan, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 6.22% in average daily trading volume [17]. - The report also mentions that the balance of margin financing and securities lending reached 2.54 trillion yuan, up 1.58% from the previous week [17]. Insurance Business Overview and Weekly Review - The report discusses the new information disclosure regulations for bank and insurance asset management products, which aim to standardize disclosure practices and enhance investor protection [36][37]. - The report highlights that the new regulations will create a comprehensive disclosure framework, improving transparency and compliance in the insurance asset management sector [38]. Market Liquidity Tracking - The report provides insights into the liquidity situation, noting a net withdrawal of 948 billion yuan in the central bank's open market operations during the week [41]. - It also mentions that the issuance of interbank certificates of deposit totaled 5,532.30 billion yuan, with a net withdrawal of 3,289.70 billion yuan [41].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the utility sector [3]. Core Viewpoints - The acceleration of solar thermal power construction, supported by scale enhancement and policy backing, is expected to secure returns [19]. - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have issued guidelines to promote the large-scale development of solar thermal power, aiming for a total installed capacity of approximately 15 million kilowatts by 2030, with investment expected to reach around 170 billion yuan [19][20]. Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Overview - From December 22 to December 26, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.88%, the ChiNext Index increased by 3.9%, the utility index gained 0.83%, and the environmental index rose by 1.92% [27]. - In the utility sector, the thermal power segment increased by 2.45%, while the hydropower segment decreased by 0.77% [29]. 2. Utility Sector Dynamics 2.1. Electricity Tracking - In November 2025, the average transaction price in Jiangsu's centralized bidding was 355.95 yuan/MWh, up 4.45% month-on-month but down 13.60% year-on-year [39]. - The total electricity generation in November 2025 was approximately 779.2 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 3.96% but a month-on-month decrease of 2.62% [42]. 2.2. Water Conditions - As of December 26, the water level at the Three Gorges Reservoir was 170.95 meters, which is normal compared to 167.82 meters in the same period last year [55]. 2.3. Coal Price and Inventory Tracking - The CCI index for thermal coal was reported at 693 yuan/ton as of December 24, 2025, a decrease of 39 yuan/ton from December 17 [59]. - The inventory of thermal coal at Qinhuangdao Port was 7.02 million tons as of December 25, 2025, down by 110,000 tons from December 18 [65]. 2.4. Natural Gas Price Tracking - The LNG ex-factory price index in China was reported at 3937 yuan/ton as of December 25, 2025, a decrease of 3.39% from December 17 [70]. 3. Configuration Suggestions - Short-term recommendations include focusing on environmentally friendly public utility sectors that cater to residential demand, such as heating services and waste-to-energy projects [14]. - Long-term suggestions emphasize the importance of stable performance and attractive dividend yields in the current low-interest-rate environment, particularly for quality hydropower companies [14].

Overview - The mechanical equipment sector has shown strong performance, with a 30.48% increase from January to November 2025, ranking sixth among 31 primary industry indices [20][21][22] - Multiple sub-sectors have outperformed the Shanghai Composite Index and CSI 300, with significant gains in electric motors, general equipment, and specialized equipment [20][22] General Sector - The PMI and new orders PMI for the general sector showed a trend of rising and then falling, indicating stable manufacturing demand, with inventory levels remaining reasonable [2][32] - The peak growth rate for finished product inventory PMI was 2.56%, suggesting a stable inventory situation [2][32] - Companies to watch include Inovance Technology, Okuma, Huari Precision, New Sharp, Naipu Mining Machinery, and Jereh [2][39] Engineering Machinery Sector - The engineering machinery industry is experiencing a recovery in domestic demand and high overseas demand, with a focus on electrification and technological transformation [3] - Key players like SANY Heavy Industry, XCMG, Zoomlion, and LiuGong are noted for their advantages in technology research and global channels [3] Rail Transit Equipment Sector - The growth rates for passenger and freight transport have exceeded the annual expectations set by the China National Railway Group, with significant investment in the railway sector [4] - From January to October 2025, passenger volume reached 3.95 billion, up 6.4% year-on-year, and freight volume was 4.37 billion tons, up 2.6% [4] - Companies to focus on include CRRC Corporation, China Railway Signal & Communication, and Siwei Control [4][39] Quantum Technology Sector - The national strategy increasingly emphasizes quantum technology, with expectations for continued investment and policy support [8] - The development of quantum technology is anticipated to drive demand for related hardware and software, benefiting core equipment manufacturers [8][39] Low-altitude Economy Sector - The low-altitude economy has been highlighted in government work reports, with local governments actively promoting development plans [9] - By 2025, local low-altitude economic industry funds are expected to exceed 100 billion, providing financial support for development [9][39] Export Chain Sector - The export chain is advised to focus on the U.S. market and emerging markets, with potential recovery in consumer spending if the U.S. continues to lower interest rates [10] - Companies to monitor include Jack Technology, Honghua Digital, Yindu Co., and Yizhiming [10][39]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "outperforming the market" for the coal industry, indicating a projected increase in stock prices relative to the benchmark index [2][14]. Core Insights - The National Development and Reform Commission emphasizes the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries, focusing on balancing supply and demand in sectors like steel and petrochemicals, while also addressing resource constraints in industries such as alumina and copper smelting [1]. - In November, the total electricity consumption reached 835.6 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 6.2%, while industrial power generation was 779.2 billion kWh, up 2.7% year-on-year. The report highlights a growing gap between electricity consumption and industrial power generation growth rates, suggesting a potential shift from a relatively loose supply situation to a more balanced or even tight one [1]. - Coal prices have been declining, with Qinhuangdao coal prices at 677 RMB/ton, down 34 RMB/ton year-on-year. The report anticipates limited further declines in coal prices due to seasonal demand recovery and supply constraints as the year-end approaches [1]. Summary by Sections Section: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The report notes that the average daily coal consumption in power plants across 25 provinces was 5.98 million tons, a decrease of 7.3% year-on-year, while average inventory levels increased by 1% [1]. - The report indicates that the supply from major coal-producing regions may gradually contract towards the end of the year, which could limit further price declines [1]. Section: Market Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies that are likely to benefit from stable dividends, such as China Coal Energy, China Shenhua Energy, Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry, and China Power Investment Corporation. It also highlights potential opportunities in companies like Lu'an Environmental Energy and Yanzhou Coal Mining Company, which may benefit from seasonal price increases [9]. - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring economic recovery and macroeconomic policies that could influence actual demand release, as well as safety regulations affecting production levels in major coal-producing areas [1][9].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the beauty and personal care industry, indicating a positive outlook for growth opportunities in the sector [3]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes that innovation in ingredients, particularly new materials like PDRN (Polydeoxyribonucleotide) and ECM (Extracellular Matrix), is a significant driver for growth in the beauty and medical aesthetics industry. Companies that successfully integrate these new components into their product lines are expected to enhance their growth potential and market competitiveness [5][14]. Summary by Sections 1. PDRN: A New Ingredient Driving Growth - PDRN has been validated in overseas markets for over a decade and is recognized for its effectiveness in promoting tissue regeneration and anti-inflammatory properties. The introduction of PDRN products in the medical aesthetics sector has shown a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 30% from 2014 to 2024 for companies like PharmaResearch, which has established a strong market presence with its Rejuran product line [5][18][32]. - The domestic market for PDRN is expected to grow significantly, with a projected revenue of approximately 330 million RMB from Q4 2024 to Q3 2025, indicating robust demand for PDRN products in China [5][20]. - The report highlights that the increasing awareness and education around PDRN among consumers, coupled with regulatory clarity and rapid supply chain development, will further drive demand in the medical aesthetics sector [5][68]. 2. ECM: Potential in Regenerative Fields - ECM is gaining attention as a promising ingredient in both medical aesthetics and cosmetics, with applications in serious medical fields already established. The report notes that the market for ECM products is still developing, with several companies beginning to explore its potential in aesthetic applications [5][24][28]. - The report suggests that the introduction of ECM products could fill existing gaps in the market, particularly in the medical aesthetics sector, where consumer education and awareness are crucial for adoption [5][24]. 3. Investment Opportunities - The report recommends focusing on companies with established pipelines for new materials, particularly in the medical aesthetics sector, such as Lepu Medical and Marubi Biotechnology, which are expected to lead in the approval and commercialization of PDRN products [5][6]. - In the cosmetics sector, brands that are quick to adopt PDRN and other innovative ingredients are likely to gain a competitive edge, with several major brands already launching PDRN-infused products in 2025 [5][6].