Core Viewpoint - Copper stocks experienced a collective surge, with significant gains observed across various companies in the sector, indicating a positive market sentiment despite underlying macroeconomic concerns [1] Group 1: Company Performance - China Nonferrous Mining (01258) rose by 12.02%, reaching HKD 16.68 [1] - Minmetals Resources (01208) increased by 11.02%, trading at HKD 5.05 [1] - China Gold International (02099) saw a rise of 7.25%, priced at HKD 233.6 [1] - Zijin Mining (02899) gained 5.05%, with shares at HKD 42.46 [1] - Jiangxi Copper (00358) climbed by 4.07%, now at HKD 47.06 [1] Group 2: Market Sentiment and Economic Indicators - Macro expectations have cooled, but geopolitical concerns persist, with the U.S. government continuing to pressure the Federal Reserve [1] - Market pricing for interest rate cuts remains conservative, and inflation data has not exceeded expectations, while unemployment rates have decreased [1] - The resilience of the U.S. economy is still evident, despite weak short-term supply and demand characteristics [1] Group 3: Copper Price Dynamics - Global copper inventory has increased to 1 million tons, indicating a supply-demand imbalance [1] - After adjusting around the 100,000 mark, copper prices rebounded, primarily influenced by geopolitical factors and gold price trends [1] - Guangzhou Futures suggests that while the logic driving copper price increases is weakening, the fragile supply of copper mines and rigid demand from emerging sectors support a solid price floor, indicating limited adjustment space [1]

广州期货认为，当下驱动铜价上涨逻辑有所松动，但铜矿供应脆弱+新兴领域带来的刚性需求，以及战 略资源属性愈发强化，铜价底部依旧坚实，调整空间相对有限，倾向于震荡蓄势后延续涨势。 铜业股午前集体走强，截至发稿，中国有色矿业(01258)涨12.02%，报16.68港元；五矿资源(01208)涨 11.02%，报5.05港元；中国黄金（600916）国际(02099)涨7.25%，报233.6港元；紫金矿业（601899） (02899)涨5.05%，报42.46港元；江西铜业（600362）股份(00358)涨4.07%，报47.06港元。 消息面上，正信期货表示，宏观预期情绪有所降温，但地缘担忧仍存，尽管美国政府持续施压美联储， 但市场对于降息定价较为保守，同时通胀数据暂未超预期，失业率回落，美国自身经济韧性仍存。产业 端来看，虽然远期的供需预期暂难证伪，但近段弱现实特征延续，全球库存进一步增加至100万吨。铜 价在10万关口调整后再度反弹，主要还是受地缘以及金价指引，价格高位震荡为主。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The non-ferrous metal sector is experiencing a significant rally, driven by multiple factors that are reshaping the pricing logic of non-ferrous metals [1][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - The non-ferrous metal ETF, Huabao (159876), surged by 5.02%, reaching a new high since its listing, with a trading volume of 1.42 billion yuan within the first hour of trading [1]. - The ETF has seen a net subscription of 1.09 million units, accumulating a total of 569 million yuan over the past 10 days [1]. - Key stocks in the sector, such as Steel Titanium Co., Tongling Nonferrous Metals, and Silver Nonferrous Metals, have all reached their daily limit up, with significant increases in trading volumes [4]. Group 2: Driving Factors - The rising U.S. debt and deficit are causing global concerns about sustainability and the credibility of the dollar, leading central banks to diversify their reserves by reducing U.S. Treasury holdings and increasing gold reserves, which supports higher precious metal prices [3]. - The development of the AI industry and the acceleration of global energy transition are driving increased demand for industrial metals like copper and aluminum [3]. - The global supply chain is shifting focus from efficiency to security, prompting countries to increase reserves of critical minerals and energy, thereby boosting demand for bulk commodities [3]. - A long-term contraction in capital expenditure for major non-ferrous metals since 2011 has created a significant output gap, which continues to constrain supply and support prices [3]. Group 3: Industry Outlook - The current high profitability in the non-ferrous metal sector is expected to persist for an extended period, with new demand driving growth and leading to a potential revaluation of the sector [3]. - Domestic non-ferrous metal companies are valued lower compared to their overseas counterparts, despite having similar growth potential and core competitiveness [3]. - Continuous exploration and breakthroughs in core technologies such as exploration, mining, and metallurgy by domestic companies contribute significantly to global mining development [3].

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - No industry investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - The report provides short - term outlooks for multiple commodities including methanol, silver, etc., and offers corresponding investment suggestions such as short - term trading strategies and waiting for market stabilization [1][3]. 3. Summary by Commodity Methanol - Market data: The market price of methanol in Jiangsu Taicang is 2263 yuan/ton, up 25 yuan/ton; the weekly capacity utilization rate of domestic methanol is 89.92%, down 1.18% week - on - week; the total downstream capacity utilization rate is 71.26%, down 1.3% weekly; the methanol port sample inventory is 145.75 tons, up 2.22 tons weekly [1]. - Outlook: With high domestic methanol production and falling downstream demand, the port inventory has slightly increased. The inland market is weak, and the port basis has weakened. It is expected to fluctuate in the short term [1]. Silver - Market factors: A storm in the US has affected market risk preferences, and gold has risen due to safe - haven demand [1]. - Outlook: Silver is still bullish in the long term, but the short - term upward momentum may be limited. Attention should be paid to the interaction between gold and silver [1]. Pig - Market data: As of January 23, the average weight of slaughtered pigs is 123 kg, up 0.01 kg; the weekly slaughter rate is 34.13%, up 0.66%; the profit from purchasing piglets for breeding is 37.85 yuan/head, up 79.68 yuan/head; the self - breeding profit is 115.96 yuan/head, up 52.46 yuan/head; the piglet price is 343.33 yuan/head, up 34.28 yuan/head [3]. - Outlook: The pig price rose first and then fell over the weekend. The supply of standard - weight pigs is relatively abundant, and the slaughter enterprises are cautious in procurement. The price is expected to fluctuate within a range, and it is recommended to wait for stabilization [3]. Palm Oil - Market factors: Italy has passed a new biofuel regulation, and the SGS data shows a 2.70% decline in Malaysia's palm oil exports from January 1 - 20 [3]. - Outlook: Although the current demand is weak, the strong foundation for palm oil futures prices remains. It is easy to rise and difficult to fall in the short term, and short - term long positions are recommended [3]. Soybean Meal - Market data: On January 23, the domestic soybean meal spot prices in Tianjin, Shandong, Jiangsu, and Guangdong were 3180 yuan/ton (stable), 3080 yuan/ton (down 20 yuan/ton), 3070 yuan/ton (stable), and 3060 yuan/ton (down 30 yuan/ton) respectively [4]. - Outlook: The spot price has a slight upward trend due to pre - holiday stocking, but the high oil mill operating rate and future Brazilian soybean supply pressure limit the upside. It is recommended to wait and see as it lacks direction in the short term [4]. Coking Coal - Market data: The capacity utilization rate of independent coke enterprises is 72.55%, down 0.14%; the daily coke output is 63.45 tons, down 0.12 tons; the coke inventory is 81.81 tons, down 4.26 tons; the coking coal inventory is 1132.85 tons, up 61.17 tons; the available days of coking coal are 13.4 days, up 0.75 days [4]. - Outlook: The downstream winter storage is ongoing, and the coal mine output is expected to decline. The fundamental situation will improve marginally, but the upward momentum of the futures market is limited. It is expected to fluctuate [4]. Iron Ore - Market data: The total inventory of imported iron ore at 45 ports is 16766.53 tons, up 211.43 tons; the daily port clearance volume is 310.73 tons, down 9.16 tons; the number of ships at ports is 118, up 1 [5]. - Outlook: Although the inventory pressure is increasing, considering supply and demand factors, the further inventory accumulation pressure is limited. The price is supported in the short term and is expected to fluctuate [5]. Rebar - Market data: The blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills is 78.68%, down 0.16 percentage points; the blast furnace iron - making capacity utilization rate is 85.51%, up 0.03 percentage points; the steel mill profitability rate is 40.69%, up 0.86 percentage points; the daily hot metal output is 228.1 tons, up 0.09 tons [5]. - Outlook: The building material demand is seasonally weakening, and the inventory accumulation speed is expected to accelerate as steel mills resume production. However, the cost side provides support. The price is expected to fluctuate at a low level [5]. Soda Ash - Market data: The national mainstream price of heavy - duty soda ash is 1234 yuan/ton, unchanged; the weekly output is 77.17 tons, down 0.46%; the total inventory of soda ash manufacturers is 152.12 tons, down 3.42%; the float glass operating rate is 71.62%, up 0.14 percentage points [6]. - Outlook: The float glass market is stable, and the domestic soda ash market is weakly stable. With high supply and mediocre demand, it is expected to fluctuate in the short term [6]. PVC - Market data: The price of East China SG - 5 PVC is 4650 yuan/ton, up 80 yuan/ton; the weekly capacity utilization rate is 78.74%, down 0.89%; the social inventory is 117.75 tons, up 2.92%; the average profit of calcium carbide - based PVC producers is - 733 yuan/ton, and that of ethylene - based producers is - 164 yuan/ton [7]. - Outlook: With high supply, low domestic demand, and rapid inventory accumulation, the price is under pressure. However, strong exports support the price. It is expected to fluctuate under pressure in the short term [7]. Crude Oil - Market data: As of January 23, the number of US online drilling oil wells is 411, up 1 from the previous week and down 61 from the same period last year [8]. - Outlook: The US has increased pressure on Iran, and geopolitical risks have pushed up international oil prices. Short - term long positions are recommended, and attention should be paid to geopolitical risks and the US winter storm [8]. Synthetic Rubber - Market data: The estimated weekly output of Chinese butadiene enterprises is 11.06 tons, up 0.01 tons; the butadiene inventory has significantly decreased, down 14.84%; the profit of butadiene extraction process is 2693 yuan/ton, up 317 yuan/ton [9]. - Outlook: The increase is mainly driven by butadiene. With sufficient supply of synthetic rubber and high downstream shipment pressure, it is recommended to be cautious when going long and use short - term long positions at low levels [9]. Asphalt - Market data: As of January 21, the domestic asphalt sample enterprise operating rate is 26.8%, down 0.4 percentage points; as of January 23, the weekly output is 47.6 tons, down 1.2 tons; the factory inventory is 60.9 tons, down 1.3 tons; the social inventory is 86.2 tons, up 4.7 tons [10]. - Outlook: The supply - demand situation has not significantly improved, but supply disruptions and cost support are expected to boost the asphalt futures market, which is expected to remain strong [10]. Copper - Market data: Zijin Mining's Julong Copper Mine Phase II project has been put into operation, with the annual copper production expected to increase from 190,000 tons to 300,000 - 350,000 tons [11]. - Outlook: The long - term supply shortage situation remains, but the market is digesting the high - level pressure after the previous price increase. The price is expected to fluctuate at a high level [11]. Short - term Treasury Bonds - Market data: Most short - term Shibor varieties have declined. The overnight rate is down 1.7 BP to 1.396%, the 7 - day rate is down 0.6 BP to 1.491%, the 14 - day rate is down 1.3 BP to 1.577%, and the 1 - month rate is up 0.07 BP to 1.5577% [11]. - Outlook: The loosening of the capital market is beneficial to the bond market. The bond market is expected to strengthen with fluctuations, and attention should be paid to the stock - bond seesaw effect [11]. Gold - Market factors: The US has increased military deployment and imposed sanctions on Iran, increasing the possibility of war [12]. - Outlook: Safe - haven sentiment supports the gold price. It is recommended to be cautiously bullish and pay attention to geopolitical disturbances [12]. Aluminum - Market data: In November 2025, the global primary aluminum production was 6.0226 million tons, and the consumption was 5.8176 million tons, with a surplus of 204,900 tons. From January to November, the production was 66.7204 million tons, and the consumption was 68.248 million tons, with a shortage of 1.5276 million tons [12]. - Outlook: The shortage situation at the end of 2025 has gradually changed to a surplus. In the current off - season, the surplus trend continues. It is expected to fluctuate at a high level in the short term [12].

Summary of the Conference Call for Zijin Mining Industry Overview - Geopolitical easing has not reduced global asset reallocation, with expectations for a dovish Federal Reserve chairman candidate, which is favorable for non-ferrous metals. Demand for non-ferrous metals is expected to resonate upwards over the next five years [2][4] - Recent funding trends show a return to net inflows, with gold and copper experiencing net outflows while other sectors saw net inflows. A consolidation phase is anticipated due to seasonal factors and high prices, with a potential upward trend post-Chinese New Year [2][5][6] Key Points on Metals Gold - As of the end of 2025, investment-grade gold will account for only 3% of global disposable financial assets, significantly below the historical peak of 5%. This indicates substantial room for gold allocation, which could drive prices higher [2][7] Copper - Electrolytic copper demand is weak, with inventory accumulation noted. However, its financial attributes support copper prices, and downstream replenishment demand is emerging, suggesting limited downside risk for copper prices [2][8] Aluminum - Aluminum prices are low, with stable demand benefiting from export tax rebates and significant growth in photovoltaic demand. The supply-demand balance is relatively strong compared to copper [2][9][10] Lithium Carbonate - The lithium carbonate market is experiencing robust demand despite the seasonal downturn, with battery companies actively seeking exports. Supply remains stable, and prices are expected to maintain high levels [2][11] Rare Earths - Rare earth prices have risen from 520,000-530,000 to around 670,000, an increase of approximately 20%. Supply is constrained due to national quota controls, while downstream demand continues to grow, indicating a long-term supply-demand imbalance [2][12] Company-Specific Insights on Zijin Mining - Zijin Mining's profit forecast has been significantly revised upwards, with expected net profit of approximately 80.8 billion by 2026. The company is well-positioned for future growth due to a complete management system and ongoing mine upgrades [2][15] - The company is expected to maintain strong growth and profitability, with copper production projected to reach 1.2 million tons and gold production at 105 tons [2][16] - The valuation of Zijin Mining is expected to benefit from its strong growth potential and liquidity, with a target market value revised to 1.6 trillion, reflecting a 20% valuation premium [2][17] - Zijin Mining has completed five resource acquisition projects in the past two years, enhancing its resource reserves and production capacity. Continued acquisitions in 2026 could further strengthen its market competitiveness [2][18] Conclusion - The overall outlook for non-ferrous metals, particularly for Zijin Mining, is positive, with strong demand projections and strategic growth through acquisitions. The company is expected to capitalize on favorable market conditions and maintain a leading position in the industry [2][15][18]

Core Viewpoint - The rise in gold prices is expected to significantly boost the performance of several gold-related companies in 2025, with projected profit increases across the sector [3][10]. Company Performance Forecasts - Hunan Gold anticipates a net profit of 1.27 billion to 1.608 billion yuan for 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 50% to 90%, driven by increased sales prices of gold, antimony, and tungsten products [3][10]. - Zhaojin Gold expects a net profit of 122 million to 182 million yuan for 2025, recovering from a loss of 127.428 million yuan in the previous year, attributed to improved main business performance and increased production efficiency at its subsidiary [3][11]. - Chifeng Gold forecasts a net profit of 3 billion to 3.2 billion yuan for 2025, marking a growth of approximately 70% to 81% compared to the previous year, supported by an expected gold production of about 14.4 tons and a 49% increase in sales prices [3][11]. - Zijin Mining projects a net profit of approximately 51 billion to 52 billion yuan for 2025, an increase of about 18.9 billion to 19.9 billion yuan from 32.051 billion yuan in the previous year, reflecting a year-on-year growth of about 59% to 62% [3][11][12]. Gold Market Trends - In 2025, international gold prices surged nearly 70%, the largest annual increase since the 1979 oil crisis, with domestic gold prices also rising significantly [5][12]. - The price of gold jewelry in China increased from around 800 yuan per gram to approximately 1360 yuan per gram during the year [12]. - As of the latest reports, spot gold prices have surpassed 5000 USD per ounce, with ongoing upward trends expected into 2026 [5][12]. Future Price Predictions - Goldman Sachs has revised its year-end gold price forecast from 4900 USD to 5400 USD per ounce, citing increased demand from private investors and central banks [5][13]. - Predictions for gold price increases in 2026 range from 10% to 35%, with some analysts projecting prices could reach as high as 6600 USD per ounce [5][13]. Market Dynamics - The gold market is entering a new phase characterized by multiple interwoven forces, including high geopolitical uncertainty and structural demand from investors and central banks, which are expected to support gold prices [6][13]. - However, potential pressures on gold prices may arise from global economic recovery prospects, changes in interest rate cycles, and possible rebounds in the dollar [6][13].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the non-ferrous metal sector is experiencing significant gains, with major stocks like Zhongjin Gold rising over 9%, and other companies such as Luoyang Molybdenum and Shandong Gold increasing by more than 7% [1] - Non-ferrous and mining-related ETFs have also seen an approximate increase of 5% due to market influences [1] Group 2 - Recent reports indicate that not only precious metals like gold and silver have risen significantly, but also industrial metals such as copper and aluminum, as well as energy metals like cobalt and lithium, have shown good growth, with multiple metals reaching historical or near-historical highs [2] - The super cycle in non-ferrous metals is attributed to three main factors: the weakening trend of the dollar due to the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, supply-demand gaps caused by declining ore grades and rising marginal costs in major mines, and domestic policies aimed at optimizing excess capacity [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the significant rise in the gold industry, with the China Securities Hong Kong-Shenzhen Gold Industry Stock Index increasing by 5.80% and individual stocks like Laopu Gold and Hunan Gold seeing gains of 12.44% and 10.01% respectively [1] - The gold futures price on the New York Commodity Exchange surpassed $5000 per ounce, marking a historic milestone [1] - Goldman Sachs predicts that central banks will purchase 60 tons of gold monthly this year, and with the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, the scale of gold purchases by ETFs is expected to increase, leading to a revised year-end gold price forecast of $5400 per ounce [1] Group 2 - As of December 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the China Securities Hong Kong-Shenzhen Gold Industry Stock Index account for 63.58% of the index, with major companies including Zijin Mining and Shandong Gold [2] - The individual performance of key stocks includes Zijin Mining at 4.77% increase and Shandong Gold at 5.76% increase, with their respective weights in the index being 11.20% and 9.05% [3]

Core Viewpoint - Zijin Mining (02899) has seen a stock price increase of over 5%, currently trading at HKD 42.62 with a transaction volume of HKD 1.021 billion, following the announcement of the completion of the second phase expansion project at the Julong Copper Mine [1] Group 1: Project Developments - The second phase of the Julong Copper Mine has officially commenced production as of January 23, 2023, adding a new production capacity of 200,000 tons per day to the existing 150,000 tons per day, resulting in a total production capacity of 350,000 tons per day [1] - The Julong Copper Mine is set to become the largest in China and the highest in the world, with the lowest grade among world-class super-large copper mines [1] Group 2: Production Forecasts - By 2025, the copper production from the Julong Copper Mine is expected to exceed 190,000 tons, with the annual ore processing capacity increasing from 45 million tons to over 105 million tons, and annual copper production projected to rise to approximately 300,000 to 350,000 tons [1] - The expected copper production for 2026 is estimated to reach 300,000 tons, while molybdenum production is anticipated to increase from 8,000 tons in 2025 to about 13,000 tons [1] Group 3: Future Plans - The company is currently planning the third phase of the Julong Copper Mine project, which, if approved, will further lower the mining elevation and allow for the development of over 20 million tons of copper reserves, with an annual ore processing capacity reaching approximately 200 million tons [1] - Upon reaching full production, the Julong Copper Mine is projected to produce around 600,000 tons of copper annually, making it the largest copper mining operation in the world [1]

Core Viewpoint - The non-ferrous metal sector has experienced a significant surge, with the Non-Ferrous 50 ETF (159652) rising over 4% and attracting substantial capital inflow, indicating strong investor interest in this sector [1][3]. Market Performance - On January 26, the Non-Ferrous 50 ETF (159652) saw a capital inflow exceeding 70 million CNY within the first 10 minutes of trading, following a total inflow of over 160 million CNY in the previous two days [1]. - Precious metals also saw a collective surge, with spot gold prices surpassing 5000 USD/ounce for the first time, and silver and platinum prices increasing by over 3% and reaching 2800 USD/ounce, respectively [1][3]. Supply Chain Dynamics - A strike at Capstone Copper's Mantoverde copper mine in Chile, involving 645 workers, has contributed to supply concerns, as negotiations have stalled [1]. - The global mining capital expenditure has been historically low, with a 3.3% decline in exploration investments for solid minerals in 2024, indicating potential supply constraints in the future [9]. Economic and Macro Factors - Analysts suggest that central banks' strategic asset allocation is a core support for the current rise in gold prices, with expectations of monthly purchases of 60 tons of gold by central banks [3]. - The weak dollar environment, driven by the Federal Reserve's monetary policy, is expected to boost the prices of dollar-denominated commodities, including non-ferrous metals [7]. Investment Opportunities - The Non-Ferrous 50 ETF (159652) is highlighted for its high copper (34%) and gold (12%) content, making it a leading option for investors looking to capitalize on the non-ferrous metal supercycle [13]. - The ETF's index has shown a cumulative return of 99.61% since 2020, driven by earnings rather than valuation increases, indicating a strong performance outlook [16].