据Wind统计， 2025年上半年，42家上市券商的证券经纪业务手续费收入共计745.63亿元，较 去年同期增长了约50%。 从行业格局看，头部效应与中小券商弹性增长并存。 今年上半年，前十家券商合计揽入逾462 亿元证券经纪业务收入，在全行业占比超六成，中信证券以近80亿元收入居首。 国信证券、中金公司等头部机构增速显著，部分中型券商如国金、国元等同比增幅更超60%。 从行业整体收入结构来看，券商仍以传统交易业务为主，财富管理转型成效初显，代销金融产 品收入增速达30%。 记者丨 易妍君 编辑丨巫燕玲 随着2025年"中报季"收官，券商财富管理成绩单浮出水面。 21世纪经济报道记者注意到，当前，券商财富管理业务呈现四大积极变化：一是代销业务 步入"增量又增收"阶段；二是高净值客户与机构业务成为新的增长抓手；三是以基金投顾 业务为代表的买方投顾市场持续扩容；四是海外市场布局逐步深化。 前1 0券商经纪收入占比超六成 A股市场回暖背景下，证券经纪业务为上市券商2025年上半年的营收贡献了重要增量。 Wind数据显示，今年上半年，有21家上市券商的证券经纪业务收入达到10亿元以上。 其中，证券经纪业务收入排名行业 ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has shown strong performance, leading to significant revenue and profit growth for listed securities firms in the first half of the year, primarily driven by proprietary trading income. Group 1: Financial Performance - In the first half of the year, 42 listed securities firms achieved a total operating income of 251.87 billion yuan and a net profit of 104.02 billion yuan, representing year-on-year growth of 11.37% and 65.08% respectively [1] - Proprietary trading contributed significantly, with total proprietary income reaching 112.35 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 53.53%, accounting for over 40% of total revenue [1][2] - Among these firms, CITIC Securities was the only one to exceed 10 billion yuan in proprietary income, achieving 19.05 billion yuan, which constituted approximately 57% of its total revenue [2] Group 2: Major Shareholdings - As of the end of June, the top three heavily held stocks by securities firms were Jiangsu Bank, Yong'an Futures, and CITIC Construction Investment, with holdings of 923 million shares, 439 million shares, and 383 million shares respectively [5] - The market value of these holdings was approximately 11.03 billion yuan for Jiangsu Bank, 6.51 billion yuan for Yong'an Futures, and 9.21 billion yuan for CITIC Construction Investment [5] - Other notable stocks included Sinopec, Shanghai Laishi, and Yuheng Pharmaceutical, with significant holdings by various securities firms [5] Group 3: Changes in Holdings - In the second quarter, securities firms significantly increased their positions in stocks such as Sichuan Chengyu, Hongchuang Holdings, and Yuntianhua, with increases of 9.89 million shares, 5.76 million shares, and 5 million shares respectively [6] - Conversely, stocks like Huangshi Group, Shanghai Mechanical, and Northeast Securities saw substantial reductions in holdings, with Huangshi Group experiencing a decrease of over 14 million shares [7][8] - Regulatory issues led to a sharp decline in holdings for certain stocks, with securities firms reducing their positions in Huangshi Group following investigations and penalties [8][9]

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a sudden adjustment, with all three major indices closing in the red. Pacific Securities saw a significant intraday surge, closing up over 6%, with a net inflow of 2.686 billion yuan in main funds for the day [1] - The top-performing broker ETF (512000) saw a price drop of 1.27%, marking three consecutive days of decline, with a total trading volume exceeding 1.8 billion yuan, indicating active trading [1][3] Fund Flows and ETF Performance - Since reaching a year-to-date high in early August, the broker sector has shown a more subdued performance, yet funds have been patiently entering through ETFs. The broker ETF (512000) recorded a net inflow of 462 million yuan on the latest trading day, with a cumulative net inflow of over 4.1 billion yuan in the past 20 days [3] - The latest fund size of the broker ETF (512000) surpassed 31.2 billion yuan, setting a new historical high, with an average daily trading volume of over 900 million yuan, positioning it among the top in A-share scale and liquidity [3] Market Expectations and Industry Fundamentals - The overall market outlook for the broker sector can be assessed through market expectations and industry fundamentals. Morgan Stanley does not believe the market has entered a fully overheated state, as trading volume and margin financing balances have increased but remain below historical highs [5] - Zhongyuan Securities suggests that the current A-share market is in a favorable environment with intertwined domestic and foreign policy benefits and ample liquidity, expecting a steady upward trend in the short term [5] Broker Performance and Valuation - In terms of performance, all 49 broker stocks in A-share achieved positive growth in net profit for the first half of the year, with 13 companies seeing growth exceeding 100% [6] - The broker ETF (512000) tracks the CSI All Share Securities Company Index, which has a price-to-book ratio (PB) of only 1.65 times, situated in the median range of the past decade, indicating potential undervaluation [6][8] Investment Appeal and Structural Changes - The current configuration value of the broker sector is supported by policies, funding, and internal transformation, enhancing the profitability outlook for the sector [9][10] - The active capital market policies, including the deepening of the registration system and the introduction of long-term funds, are expected to expand the business space for brokers in investment banking, brokerage, and asset management [13] - The recovery of market confidence is driving trading activity and margin financing, with the expectation of new capital inflows from pensions and insurance, providing a foundation for broker performance [13]

Core Insights - The A-share market continues to rise, leading to a prosperous season for brokerage firms, with 42 listed brokerages achieving a total operating income of 251.87 billion yuan and a net profit of 104.02 billion yuan in the first half of the year, representing year-on-year growth of 11.37% and 65.08% respectively [1] - The significant increase in brokerage performance is largely attributed to proprietary trading, which generated a total income of 112.35 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 50%, accounting for more than 40% of total income [1][2] - Among the brokerages, CITIC Securities stands out as the only firm with proprietary income exceeding 10 billion yuan, reaching 19.05 billion yuan, contributing approximately 57% to its total revenue [2] Brokerage Performance - In the first half of the year, 25 out of 42 listed brokerages reported proprietary income exceeding 1 billion yuan, accounting for nearly 60% of the total [2] - Notable performers include Changjiang Securities, which saw a staggering year-on-year increase of 668.35% in proprietary income, and Guolian Minsheng and Huaxi Securities with increases of 458.78% and 245.07% respectively [2] Stock Holdings - As of the end of June, the top three stocks held by brokerages were Jiangsu Bank, Yong'an Futures, and CITIC Construction Investment, with holdings of 923 million shares, 43.9 million shares, and 38.3 million shares respectively, translating to market values of 11.03 billion yuan, 6.51 billion yuan, and 9.21 billion yuan [4] - Brokerages have shown a preference for sectors such as non-bank financials, electronics, and biomedicine in their proprietary trading [1] Changes in Holdings - In the second quarter, significant increases in holdings were observed in stocks like Sichuan Chengyu, Hongchuang Holdings, and Yuntianhua, with increases of 9.89 million shares, 5.76 million shares, and 5 million shares respectively [6] - Conversely, stocks such as Huangshi Group, Shanghai Mechanical, and Northeast Securities experienced substantial reductions in holdings, with the largest decrease being 14 million shares for Huangshi Group [8][11] Regulatory Impact - Some stocks faced significant reductions in holdings due to regulatory penalties, with brokerages exiting positions in companies like Huangshi Group, which was under investigation for information disclosure violations [10][11]

IPO上市企业增多，截至8月31日，年内已上市67家，同比增8家；募资合计656.13亿元，同比增55.23%。 受理企业显著增多，年内新增受理企业180家，较去年同期的32家增加148家，增幅为462.5%。 但在审与终止审查数量持续下降，目前各板块在审企业共289家，同比减少36家；终审企业90家，同比减少277家，降 幅为75.5%。市场仍处于"消化存量、控制节奏"的阶段。 新股收益显著，截至8月27日，年内无新股IPO上市首日破发，首日收益率达169.7%，同比增56%，是2023年同期收益 率的4.6倍。 智通财经9月2日讯（记者 高艳云）自2023年8月27日证监会提出"阶段性收紧IPO与再融资节奏"的827新政以来，已满 两周年。目前A股IPO市场呈边际回暖态势，但"快节奏IPO时代"难以重现。 | | | 年内券商IP0上市保荐一览(2025.9.1) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 机构名称 | | 上市家数 实募总额(亿元) | 保荐承销费(亿元) | 平均承销费率 | | 华泰联合 | 7 | 197. 97 | 3.82 | 1. 93% ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing active trading, leading to significant performance gains for brokerage firms, particularly in their proprietary trading segments [1][2]. Group 1: Brokerage Performance - In the first half of the year, 42 listed brokerages achieved a total operating income of 251.87 billion yuan and a net profit of 104.02 billion yuan, representing year-on-year growth of 11.37% and 65.08% respectively [2]. - The proprietary trading income for these brokerages reached 112.35 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 53.53%, accounting for over 40% of total income and becoming a major growth driver [2][3]. - Among the brokerages, CITIC Securities reported the highest proprietary trading income of 19.05 billion yuan, contributing approximately 57% to its total revenue [3]. Group 2: Top Holdings and Stock Preferences - As of the end of June, the largest holdings among brokerages included Jiangsu Bank, Yong'an Futures, and CITIC Construction Investment, with respective holdings of 923 million shares, 43.9 million shares, and 38.3 million shares [6]. - The preferred sectors for proprietary trading include non-bank financials, electronics, and biomedicine, with brokerages also investing in bonds and funds [2][4]. - Notably, some brokerages significantly increased their positions in stocks like Sichuan Chengyu and Hongchuang Holdings during the second quarter, with increases of 151.33% and substantial additions in share quantities [8][9]. Group 3: Changes in Holdings - In the second quarter, several brokerages reduced their holdings in stocks such as Huangshi Group and Shanghai Mechanical, with significant decreases in share quantities [10][11]. - The reduction in holdings was particularly pronounced for stocks facing regulatory scrutiny, such as Huangshi Group, which saw a 34% decrease in shares held by Dongfang Securities [12][13]. - Other stocks that experienced substantial reductions in brokerage holdings included Xin Steel and Yingfang Micro, with decreases exceeding 2 million shares [14].

Core Insights - In the first half of 2025, CITIC Securities maintained stable growth with operating revenue of 10.74 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.93%, slightly below the industry average [1] - CITIC Securities' net profit attributable to shareholders reached 4.509 billion yuan, up 57.77% year-on-year, maintaining its ninth position in the industry [1] Revenue and Ranking Changes - CITIC Securities ranked ninth in revenue among A-share listed brokers with 10.74 billion yuan, a growth of 1.212 billion yuan compared to the previous year [2] - The top three brokers by revenue were CITIC Securities (33.039 billion yuan), Guotai Junan (23.872 billion yuan), and Huatai Securities (16.219 billion yuan) [2] Net Profit and Ranking Changes - Guotai Junan led the net profit rankings with 15.737 billion yuan, followed by CITIC Securities with 13.719 billion yuan [5] - CITIC Securities' net profit growth rate was 29.80%, with an increase of 3.149 billion yuan year-on-year [5]

| FF301 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 | | | | | 截至月份: 2025年8月31日 | | | 狀態: 新提交 | | 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 | | | | | 公司名稱: | 中信建投証券股份有限公司 | (於中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有限公司） | | | 呈交日期: 2025年9月2日 | | | | | I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | | | | | 證券代號 (如上市) 06066 | 說明 H股 | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | 面值 | 法定/註 | | 冊股本 | | | | | 上月底結存 | 1,261,023,762 RMB | 1 | | | RMB | 1,261,023,762 | | | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | 0 | | | | RMB | 0 | | | | 本月底結存 | 1,261,023,762 RMB | 1 | | | RMB | 1,261,023,762 | | | | 證券代號 (如上市) 6010 ...

致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年8月31日 狀態: 新提交 公司名稱: 中信建投証券股份有限公司 (於中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有限公司） 呈交日期: 2025年9月2日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 H | | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 06066 | 說明 H股 | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 1,261,023,762 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 1,261,023,762 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 1,261,023,762 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 1,261,023,762 | ...

Core Insights - The overall compensation in the brokerage industry has increased, with over 80% of brokerages reporting growth in total compensation and a rebound in average compensation per employee [1][2] Group 1: Top Brokerage Performance - CITIC Securities remains the leader in total compensation, reaching 11.123 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 13.58% [1][3] - China International Capital Corporation (CICC) and Huatai Securities follow, with total compensations of 5.572 billion yuan and 5.137 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year growths of 27.53% and 21.46% respectively [1][3] - CITIC Construction Investment is the only top brokerage to report a decline, with total compensation of 3.076 billion yuan, down 14.41% year-on-year, and an average compensation of 239,300 yuan, a decrease of 9.46% [1][3] Group 2: Regional Brokerage Performance - Brokerages in East China showed strong performance, with Guotai Junan and Haitong Securities reporting total compensations of 8.805 billion yuan, a significant increase of 118.29%, and an average compensation of 422,200 yuan, up 56.20% [1][3] - In South China, Guangfa Securities reported a total compensation of 4.553 billion yuan, growing by 20.92%, while China Merchants Securities reached 3.561 billion yuan, an increase of 13.92% [1][3] Group 3: Mid and Small Brokerage Performance - Smaller brokerages like Huaxi Securities and Guohai Securities have shown significant compensation growth, with Huaxi's total compensation reaching 1.067 billion yuan, up 42.61%, and an average compensation of 263,300 yuan, increasing by 48.67% [2] - Guohai Securities reported a total compensation of 703 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 36.30%, with an average compensation of 209,900 yuan, reflecting a growth of 45.97% [2] - Conversely, brokerages such as Changcheng Securities and Caitong Securities experienced declines in average compensation, indicating substantial disparities within the industry [2]