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明年金价有望冲击每盎司5000美元!多家国际投行最新预测→
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-24 14:38
(来源:央视财经) 责编:李文玉 | 审核:李震 | 监审:古筝 近日,多家国际投行发布2026年投资展望报告,对包括黄金、白银在内的大宗商品价格2026年走势给出 观点。 近期,白银期价在频创新高的同时波动幅度加大。分析人士指出,未来一段时间,供需失衡与美国市场 囤积现货等因素可能会推动白银价格继续走高,但由于白银并没有全球央行大量买盘的支撑,市场投机 行为将加剧银价波动。 高盛集团大宗商品研究全球联席主管表示:"我们对2026年12月时的金价预测目标是每盎司4900美 元。"多家国际金融机构的展望报告预计,2026年国际金价有望冲击每盎司5000美元整数关口,黄金全 年均价预期在每盎司4400至4500美元之间。专家表示,未来,利用黄金对冲美元计价资产风险还会延续 下去。金价会波动,但总体还会有增值空间。 ...
中国宏桥(01378)涨3.44% 机构指明年铝业基本面趋向坚实
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-12 04:16
金吾财讯 | 中国宏桥(01378)股价高位运行,截至发稿,涨3.44%,报32.44港元,成交额4.08亿港元。 汇丰研究发布月度大宗商品研究报告,指出需求强劲与供应紧张令基本金属价格保持强势,考虑到市场 供需平衡紧绌,价格可能存在进一步上行风险。在中国材料板块中,该行最看好铝;在当前宏观背景 下,亦看好黄金;同时对建筑材料长期前景持正面看法。汇丰研究指,展望明年铝业基本面趋向坚实, 加上中国的产能上限限制国内供应增长,海外新增供应依然温和,预料分别按年增长0.5%及3%,相应 将2026及2027年铝价预测上调,上海期货交易所铝价预测料达每吨22,000元及23,000元人民币。该行目 前在中国材料板块中偏好铝业股,预计低库存及4,500万吨产能上限将为铝价提供良好支持。 金吾财讯 | 中国宏桥(01378)股价高位运行,截至发稿,涨3.44%,报32.44港元,成交额4.08亿港元。 汇丰研究发布月度大宗商品研究报告,指出需求强劲与供应紧张令基本金属价格保持强势,考虑到市场 供需平衡紧绌,价格可能存在进一步上行风险。在中国材料板块中,该行最看好铝;在当前宏观背景 下,亦看好黄金;同时对建筑材料长期前景持 ...
PP日报:震荡运行-20251211
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2025-12-11 09:57
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core View of the Report - As of the week ending December 5, the downstream operating rate of PP increased by 0.10 percentage points to 53.93% week - on - week, remaining at a relatively low level in the same period over the years. The operating rate of the plastic weaving industry, the main downstream of the drawstring, remained flat week - on - week at 44.1%, and plastic weaving orders decreased slightly week - on - week, slightly lower than the same period last year. On December 11, the number of maintenance devices remained largely unchanged, and the operating rate of PP enterprises remained at around 84%, at a moderately low level, with the production ratio of standard drawstring materials dropping to around 25.5%. Recently, the inventory reduction of petrochemicals has been slow, and the current petrochemical inventory is at a relatively high level in the same period in recent years. On the cost side, some previously malfunctioning oil fields in Iraq have resumed production, and the crack spread of refined oil products in Europe and the United States has continued to decline, leading to a drop in crude oil prices. In terms of supply, the new production capacity of 400,000 tons/year of PetroChina Guangxi Petrochemical was put into operation in mid - October, and the number of maintenance devices has slightly decreased recently. The downstream is entering the end of the peak season, orders for plastic weaving and other products are starting to decline, the price of BOPP film has dropped again, the market lacks large - scale centralized procurement, which has limited support for the market. Traders generally offer discounts to stimulate transactions. The National Development and Reform Commission, together with relevant departments and industry associations, held a meeting to study and formulate standards for identifying costs of disorderly price competition, which provided some support for bulk commodities, but the overall supply - demand pattern of PP remained unchanged, and there was no further macro - level positive news. The spot trading atmosphere was light, and it is expected that PP will fluctuate weakly in the near future. Due to the possibility of new production capacity of plastics being put into operation this year and the gradual exit of the peak season for agricultural films, the L - PP price spread is expected to narrow [1] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Analysis - As of the week ending December 5, the downstream operating rate of PP increased by 0.10 percentage points to 53.93% week - on - week, at a relatively low level in the same period over the years. The operating rate of the plastic weaving industry, the main downstream of the drawstring, remained flat week - on - week at 44.1%, and plastic weaving orders decreased slightly week - on - week, slightly lower than the same period last year. On December 11, the number of maintenance devices remained largely unchanged, and the operating rate of PP enterprises remained at around 84%, at a moderately low level, with the production ratio of standard drawstring materials dropping to around 25.5%. Recently, the inventory reduction of petrochemicals has been slow, and the current petrochemical inventory is at a relatively high level in the same period in recent years. The cost of crude oil has dropped. New production capacity has been put into operation, and the number of maintenance devices has decreased. The downstream is entering the end of the peak season, and orders are decreasing. The market lacks large - scale centralized procurement, and traders offer discounts to stimulate transactions. Although relevant meetings have provided some support for bulk commodities, the overall supply - demand pattern of PP remains unchanged, and the macro - level has no further positive news. The spot trading atmosphere is light, and it is expected that PP will fluctuate weakly in the near future. Due to the possibility of new plastic production capacity being put into operation this year and the gradual exit of the peak season for agricultural films, the L - PP price spread is expected to narrow [1] Futures and Spot Market Conditions - Futures: The PP2601 contract fluctuated with a reduction in positions, with a minimum price of 6,167 yuan/ton, a maximum price of 6,232 yuan/ton, and finally closed at 6,177 yuan/ton, below the 20 - day moving average, with a decline of 0.26%. The position volume decreased by 28,910 lots to 351,293 lots [2] - Spot: Most spot prices of PP in various regions declined. The drawstring was quoted at 6,010 - 6,380 yuan/ton [3] Fundamental Tracking - Supply: On December 11, the number of maintenance devices remained largely unchanged, and the operating rate of PP enterprises remained at around 84%, at a moderately low level [4] - Demand: As of the week ending December 5, the downstream operating rate of PP increased by 0.10 percentage points to 53.93% week - on - week, at a relatively low level in the same period over the years. The operating rate of the plastic weaving industry, the main downstream of the drawstring, remained flat week - on - week at 44.1%, and plastic weaving orders decreased slightly week - on - week, slightly lower than the same period last year [4] - Inventory: The early - morning petrochemical inventory on Thursday remained flat week - on - week at 690,000 tons, 60,000 tons higher than the same period last year. Recently, the inventory reduction of petrochemicals has been slow, and the current petrochemical inventory is at a relatively high level in the same period in recent years [4] Raw Material End - Crude oil: The Brent crude oil 02 contract dropped below $62 per barrel, and the CFR propylene price in China remained flat week - on - week at $745 per ton [6]
PP日报:震荡下行-20251210
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 11:17
【期现行情】 期货方面: PP2601合约减仓震荡下行,最低价6161元/吨,最高价6220元/吨,最终收盘于6162元/吨, 在20日均线下方,跌幅1.14%。持仓量减少30955手至380203手。 【冠通期货研究报告】 PP日报:震荡下行 发布日期:2025年12月10日 【行情分析】 截至12月5日当周,PP下游开工率环比上涨0.10个百分点至53.93%,处于历年同期偏低水平。但 其中拉丝主力下游塑编开工率环比持平于44.1%,塑编订单环比小幅下降,略低于去年同期。12月10 日,检修装置变动不大,PP企业开工率维持在84%左右,处于中性偏低水平,标品拉丝生产比例下跌 至25.5%左右。月初石化累库较多,目前石化库存处于近年同期偏高水平。成本端,伊拉克部分前期 故障油田恢复生产,叠加欧美成品油裂解价差持续下跌,原油价格下跌。供应上,新增产能40万吨/ 年的中石油广西石化10月中旬投产,近期检修装置略有减少。下游进入旺季尾声,塑编等订单开始 下降,BOPP膜价格下跌后暂稳,市场缺乏大规模集中采购,对行情提振有限,贸易商普遍让利以刺 激成交。国家发展改革委会同有关部门及相关行业协会召开会议,研究制定价格 ...
PVC日报:震荡下行-20251203
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2025-12-03 11:21
【冠通期货研究报告】 PVC日报:震荡下行 发布日期:2025年12月03日 【行情分析】 上游西北地区电石价格上涨50元/吨。目前供应端,PVC开工率环比增加1.39个百分点至80.22%, PVC开工率继续增加,仍处于近年同期偏高水平。PVC下游开工率基本稳定。印度将关于PVC的BIS政策 终止,对于中国出口PVC至印度的担忧有所缓解。印度反倾销税也大概率取消,PVC以价换量,只是 中国台湾台塑12月份报价普遍下跌30-60美元/吨,上周出口签单环比回落。上周社会库存小幅增加, 目前仍偏高,库存压力仍然较大。2025年1-10月份,房地产仍在调整阶段,投资、新开工、竣工面 积同比降幅仍较大,投资、销售、新开工、竣工等同比增速进一步下降。30大中城市商品房周度成 交面积环比回升,但仍处于近年同期最低水平附近,房地产改善仍需时间。氯碱综合利润仍为正值, PVC开工率同比往年偏高。同时新增产能上,40万吨/年的天津渤化已满负荷生产,30万吨/年的甘肃 耀望和30万吨/年的嘉兴嘉化试车后低负荷运行。国家发展改革委会同有关部门及相关行业协会召开 会议,研究制定价格无序竞争成本认定标准等相关工作,给予大宗商品一定提振 ...
金融期货早评-20251202
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-12-02 02:59
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Views of the Report Macro - In the short - term, the profit growth rate of large - scale industrial enterprises will face great pressure and likely maintain a weak and volatile pattern. In the long - term, the profit of industrial enterprises is expected to enter a recovery channel in 2025. The RMB is likely to continue a stable and relatively strong trend in the short - term, with a slower appreciation speed and more obvious two - way fluctuations. In the long - term, it is expected to start a gentle appreciation channel [1][3][4] Stock Index - Overseas market fluctuations may disturb the A - share market, but the impact is limited. In the short - term, it is expected to be mainly volatile [4][5] Treasury Bonds - The central bank's bond - buying scale should be focused on. Mid - term long positions can be held, and short - term long positions can be gradually closed for profit [6] Container Shipping to Europe - The supply - demand pattern is still loose, and the short - term price fluctuation is intensified [6][8] Commodities Precious Metals - In the medium - to - long - term, central bank gold purchases and investment demand growth will boost the price of precious metals. In the short - term, silver has set a new high, and platinum and palladium mainly follow the trend of gold and silver [10][14] Copper - If there is no new contradiction in the short - term, the futures price will maintain a high - level shock after the breakthrough [17] Aluminum Industry Chain - Aluminum shows a strong and volatile trend, alumina is in a weak operation, and cast aluminum alloy is strong and volatile [18][19] Zinc - It shows a strong and volatile trend [19] Nickel and Stainless Steel - They are strong in the short - term, but the upward momentum of stainless steel is limited [20][21] Tin - It is not recommended to short in the short - term, and the strategy of entering the market on dips is maintained [22] Lithium Carbonate - There may be a short - term correction, but there are opportunities to go long on dips in the medium - to - long - term [24] Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - Industrial silicon is in a volatile state, and polysilicon is expected to have an enlarged fluctuation range [26] Lead - There is support below, and it is expected to fluctuate between 16900 - 17300 [27] Black Metals Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil - The profit is improving, and they are in a strong and volatile trend [29][30] Iron Ore - The price will maintain a high - level shock, and it is recommended to take profit on long positions at high prices [33][34] Coking Coal and Coke - The macro - sentiment is improving. Coking coal prices are under short - term pressure, and coke may face inventory accumulation pressure [35][36] Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - They are in a weak and volatile trend [38] Energy and Chemicals Crude Oil - In the short - term, it is in a volatile pattern, and in the long - term, it is in a downward trend [40] LPG - It is in a volatile state [41][43] PTA - PX - The speculation on blending for oil has cooled down, and it is recommended to go long on dips [44][47] MEG - Bottle Chips - The downward driving force is weakening, and it is recommended to sell call options [49][50] PP - The cost support is strong, and the fundamental situation is expected to improve marginally [52][53] PE - The upward space is limited due to insufficient self - driving force [54][56] Pure Benzene - Styrene - Pure benzene shows a near - weak and far - strong pattern, while styrene shows a near - strong and far - weak pattern [58] Fuel Oil - The cracking is weak, and the high - sulfur cracking is still bearish in the short - term [59] Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - The cracking is weakening, and it may rebound after the Dar Blend discount stabilizes [60] Asphalt - The bottom space is limited, and the winter storage policy should be focused on [61][62] Rubber and 20 - Number Rubber - The weather speculation sentiment has subsided, and it is recommended to wait and see [63] 3. Summaries According to Related Catalogs Macro - **Market Information**: China's November Manufacturing PMI was 49.9, with the new export order growing at the fastest rate in 8 months. The US November ISM Manufacturing PMI shrank at the largest rate in four months. Japan's central bank governor hinted at a December interest - rate hike [1] - **Core Logic**: Domestically, the profit of large - scale industrial enterprises decreased year - on - year in October. In the short - term, the profit growth rate will face pressure, and in the long - term, it is expected to recover. Overseas, the US dollar index is expected to be volatile at a high level [1] RMB Exchange Rate - **Market Review**: The on - shore RMB against the US dollar rose, and the central parity rate was adjusted up [2] - **Important Information**: The US November ISM Manufacturing PMI declined, and the Japanese central bank governor signaled a possible interest - rate hike [2] Stock Index - **Market Review**: The stock index closed up, and the trading volume in the two markets increased. The futures index showed different volume changes [4] - **Important Information**: The US November ISM Manufacturing PMI shrank, and the Japanese central bank governor hinted at a December interest - rate hike [4][5] - **Core Logic**: The expectation of the Fed's interest - rate cut and the easing of geopolitical risks strengthen the support for the stock index. The hawkish remarks of the Japanese central bank may affect the A - share market [5] Treasury Bonds - **Market Review**: The bond futures rebounded on Monday, and the funds were loose [5] - **Important Information**: The Japanese central bank governor said to evaluate the pros and cons of raising interest rates [5][6] - **Core Logic**: The signal of the Japanese central bank's interest - rate hike may affect the A - share market and increase the rebound power of the bond market. Attention should be paid to the central bank's bond - buying data [6] Container Shipping to Europe - **Market Review**: The futures market of container shipping to Europe strengthened, and the SCFIS declined after the market closed [7][8] - **Information Sorting**: Positive factors include the expectation of China - EU trade cooperation and the warming of the shipping sector. Negative factors include the loose supply - demand pattern, the expectation of Red Sea shipping resumption, and macro - risks [8] Commodities Precious Metals - **Market Review**: Silver set a new high, and gold and platinum fluctuated after rising [10] - **Interest - Rate Cut Expectation and Fund Holdings**: The expectation of the Fed's interest - rate cut is stable, and the holdings of some ETFs have changed [12] - **This Week's Focus**: Pay attention to the US data and the speeches of Fed officials [13] Copper - **Market Review**: The prices of copper futures in different markets showed different trends, and the basis and cross - border ratio changed [15] - **Industry Information**: The copper inventory decreased, and the CSPT planned to reduce the copper ore production capacity in 2026 [15][16][17] Aluminum Industry Chain - **Market Review**: The prices of aluminum, alumina, and cast aluminum alloy showed different trends [17] - **Core Logic**: Aluminum is affected by macro - sentiment and copper and silver. Alumina is in an oversupply situation, and cast aluminum alloy follows the trend of aluminum [18] Zinc - **Market Review**: The price of zinc futures was strong [19] - **Industry Performance**: A zinc - lead mine project in a certain country is expected to start production [19] - **Core Logic**: The macro - sentiment has improved, and the smelting end has a willingness to reduce production due to raw material problems. The demand is in the off - season, and the inventory situation is different at home and abroad [19][20] Nickel and Stainless Steel - **Market Review**: The price of nickel futures rose, and that of stainless steel futures fell [20] - **Industry Performance**: The prices of nickel and stainless steel in the spot market changed, and the inventory situation was reported [20] - **Market Analysis**: They are affected by copper, and the prices of nickel ore are stable. Nickel iron has a tendency to reduce production, and the upward momentum of stainless steel is limited [21] Tin - **Market Review**: The price of tin futures was blocked from rising [22] - **Core Logic**: The supply - side raw material problem is difficult to solve, and the price is expected to fluctuate at a high level. It is not recommended to short in the short - term [22] Lithium Carbonate - **Market Review**: The price of lithium carbonate futures rose, and the trading volume decreased while the open interest increased [22] - **Industry Performance**: The spot market sentiment of the lithium - battery industry chain was weak, and the prices of some products changed [23] - **Core Logic**: The supply - demand game in the lithium carbonate market will intensify, and there may be a short - term correction [24] Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Market Review**: The prices of industrial silicon and polysilicon futures changed, and the trading volume and open interest showed different trends [25] - **Industry Performance**: The spot market sentiment of the industrial silicon and photovoltaic industries was general, and the prices of some products changed [25][26] - **Core Logic**: Industrial silicon is in a supply - demand weak pattern, and polysilicon will have greater fluctuations [26] Lead - **Market Review**: The price of lead futures fluctuated narrowly [27] - **Industry Performance**: A new national standard for electric bicycles will be implemented in 2025 [27] - **Core Logic**: The raw material problem of primary lead has not been solved, and the production willingness of recycled lead has decreased. The import window is open, and the price is expected to fluctuate between 16900 - 17300 [27] Black Metals Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil - **Market Review**: The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil were strong and volatile [29] - **Core Logic**: The supply - demand balance is improving marginally, the profit is improving, and the risk of negative feedback is increasing. The price is expected to be strong and volatile [30][31] Iron Ore - **Market Information**: The global iron ore shipment volume increased, and the arrival volume in China changed [32][33] - **Core Logic**: The short - term fundamentals have improved, the demand is supported, the valuation is repaired, and the price is expected to be volatile at a high level [33][34] Coking Coal and Coke - **Market Review**: They were in a strong and volatile trend [35] - **Information Sorting**: The purchase price of coke by some steel mills was lowered, and there were environmental protection problems in some regions [35] - **Core Logic**: The supply of coking coal has limited marginal changes and is in a slight surplus. The supply of coke is expected to increase, and attention should be paid to the price - cut rhythm of steel mills [36] Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - **Market Review**: They rebounded slightly, driven by coking coal and finished products [37] - **Core Logic**: The demand is expected to decline, the inventory is high, the production profit is declining, and the price is expected to be weak and volatile [38] Energy and Chemicals Crude Oil - **Market Dynamics**: The prices of WTI and Brent crude oil rose. There were attacks on Russian energy infrastructure, and Chevron signed an exploration agreement [39] - **Core Logic**: The supply concern has increased, and the price is in a volatile pattern. In the long - term, the supply surplus pressure remains, and attention should be paid to OPEC+ policies and the Russia - Ukraine peace talks [40] LPG - **Market Dynamics**: The prices of LPG futures and related benchmarks changed [42] - **Spot Feedback**: The average prices in different regions changed [42] - **Fundamentals**: The supply increased slightly, the demand changed little, and the inventory decreased [42][43] PTA - PX - **Fundamentals**: The supply of PX decreased, and the supply of PTA had some changes. The demand of polyester was expected to be high, and the processing fee of PTA was repaired [44][45][46] - **Core Logic**: The speculation on blending for oil has cooled down, and the PTA - PX supply - demand structure is relatively good. Attention should be paid to the implementation of maintenance plans and the actual situation of blending for oil [46][47] MEG - Bottle Chips - **Inventory**: The inventory in East China ports increased [48] - **Device**: Some devices were restarted and some were shut down [48] - **Fundamentals**: The supply increased, the profit of each route was repaired, and the inventory was expected to increase. The demand of polyester was expected to be high [48][49] - **Core Logic**: The downward driving force of ethylene glycol is weakening, and the inventory accumulation expectation in December is revised to a tight balance. In the long - term, the cost support will weaken, and the short - term strategy is to sell call options [49][50] PP - **Market Dynamics**: The price of PP futures decreased slightly [51] - **Spot Feedback**: The spot prices in different regions were reported [51] - **Fundamentals**: The supply is expected to increase, the demand is differentiated, and the inventory decreased [52] - **Core Logic**: The cost support is strong, the fundamental situation is expected to improve marginally, and attention should be paid to the PDH device status and the basis change [53] PE - **Market Dynamics**: The price of PE futures increased slightly [54] - **Spot Feedback**: The spot prices in different regions were reported [54] - **Fundamentals**: The supply is expected to increase, the demand is in the off - season, and the inventory decreased [54][55][56] - **Core Logic**: The self - driving force is insufficient, the supply - demand pressure is large, and the price is expected to continue to be volatile after the rebound. Attention should be paid to the spot and the basis [56] Pure Benzene - Styrene - **Market Review**: The prices of pure benzene and styrene futures decreased [57] - **Spot Feedback**: The spot prices and basis of pure benzene and styrene changed [57] - **Inventory Situation**: The inventory of pure benzene increased, and that of styrene in some places decreased and in some places increased [57] - **Core Logic**: Pure benzene shows a near - weak and far - strong pattern, and styrene shows a near - strong and far - weak pattern [58] Fuel Oil - **Market Review**: The price of fuel oil futures was reported [59] - **Industry Performance**: The supply and demand of fuel oil in different regions changed in November, and the inventory situation was reported [59] - **Core Logic**: The supply of high - sulfur fuel oil increased in November, the demand for power generation was weak, and the high - sulfur cracking is still bearish in the short - term [59] Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **Market Review**: The price of low - sulfur fuel oil futures was reported [60] - **Industry Performance**: The supply and demand of low - sulfur fuel oil in different regions changed in November, and the inventory situation was reported [60] - **Core Logic**: The supply of low - sulfur fuel oil was affected by some factors in November, the cracking was compressed, and it may rebound after the Dar Blend discount stabilizes [60] Asphalt - **Market Review**: The price of asphalt futures was reported [61] - **Spot Performance**: The average price of asphalt in the domestic market decreased, and the prices in different regions changed [61] - **Fundamentals**: The supply increased, the demand increased, and the inventory decreased [61] - **Core Logic**: The spot and futures prices were stable near the integer mark, and the winter storage may face the problem of insufficient volume. After the winter storage policy is introduced, it may be the valuation anchor for BU01. In the short - term, it is expected to be weakly volatile [62] Rubber and 20 - Number Rubber - **Related Information**: China's November PMI data, the Fed's interest - rate cut expectation, and the rubber inventory situation were reported [64]
郑棉:供给压力下支撑边际转弱
Hong Ye Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 07:11
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - After the Fed's interest rate cut, commodities generally declined, and Zhengzhou cotton started to follow the logic of increased production. As the time for a large amount of new cotton to be listed approaches, the supporting effect of tight old - crop inventory on cotton prices is gradually weakening. Coupled with the downstream peak season falling short of expectations, Zhengzhou cotton has significantly declined this week [4]. - Recently, the operating loads of spinning mills and fabric mills have remained stable, and the finished - product inventories have slightly decreased. However, the marginal improvement in downstream demand is not obvious, and the peak season is under - performing. Domestic cotton production is increasing, and supply pressure is emerging. There is insufficient upward driving force for cotton prices, which may run weakly. Attention should be paid to the support around 13,500 yuan/ton. With holidays approaching and a large amount of seed cotton about to be listed, cautious operation is recommended [4]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Old - crop Commercial Inventory - As of mid - September, the domestic cotton commercial inventory was 1.176 million tons, a decrease of 306,000 tons compared to the end of August. Among them, the inventory in Xinjiang was 460,000 tons, and the inventory in the inland was 430,000 tons. It is roughly estimated that by the end of September, the domestic cotton commercial inventory may drop to about 900,000 - 1 million tons, significantly lower than the same period in previous years. However, new cotton will be concentratedly listed in October, and the domestic cotton commercial inventory will start to accumulate. Even if the commercial inventory in September is low, it will not substantially affect the cotton use of textile enterprises. As the time for new cotton to be concentratedly listed approaches, the supporting effect of tight old - crop inventory on near - month cotton prices is gradually weakening [5]. 2. Downstream Operating Load and Inventory - As of Thursday this week, the operating load indexes of downstream spinning mills and fabric mills were 50.3 and 52.5 respectively, remaining basically stable since the middle and late ten - day period. Their finished - product inventories were 25.8 days and 29 days respectively, continuing to reduce inventory, but the inventory reduction speed has slowed down compared to the previous period. Compared with the same period in previous years, the operating load index of spinning mills has risen slowly and is at the lowest level in the same period in the past three years. The growth rate of the operating load index of fabric mills has slowed down month - on - month and is currently equivalent to that of last year. The inventory reduction speed of finished products is the same as that of last year, but the absolute position is at the highest level in the same period in the past three years [6]. 3. US Cotton Export Sales - As of the week ending September 18, the weekly signing volume of 2025/26 US upland cotton was 19,500 tons, a 54% decrease month - on - month, a 53% decrease compared to the four - week average, and a 19% decrease year - on - year. Among them, India signed 6,200 tons, and Turkey signed 5,100 tons. The weekly shipment volume of 2025/26 US upland cotton was 31,100 tons, a 14% increase month - on - month, a 6% increase compared to the four - week average, and a 6% increase year - on - year. Among them, Vietnam shipped 9,500 tons, India 4,800 tons, and China 1,600 tons. The weekly export signing volume has declined again, with the overall signing performance being poor, and the progress is 16% slower than the five - year average, at the lowest level in the past five years. As of the week ending September 18, China had signed a total of 17,000 tons of US cotton for this year [6]. 4. Price Indexes and Price Changes - **Cotton and Yarn Futures and Spot Prices**: As of Thursday this week, the 328 cotton spot price index was [missing value] yuan/ton, with a week - on - week increase of [missing value] yuan/ton; the closing price of the Zhengzhou cotton main contract was [missing value] yuan/ton, with a week - on - week increase of [missing value] yuan/ton; the basis between the two was [missing value] yuan/ton, with a week - on - week expansion of [missing value] yuan/ton. The C32S yarn price index was [missing value] yuan/ton, with a week - on - week increase of [missing value] yuan/ton; the closing price of the Zhengzhou yarn main contract was [missing value] yuan/ton, with a week - on - week increase of [missing value] yuan/ton; the basis between the two was [missing value] yuan/ton, with a week - on - week expansion of [missing value] yuan/ton [34][35]. - **Imported Cotton and Yarn Prices**: From September 18 to September 25, the prices of imported cotton and yarn decreased. For example, the price of Indian C32S imported yarn decreased from 21,330 yuan/ton to 21,240 yuan/ton, a decrease of 90 yuan/ton [10]. - **Domestic and Foreign Price Differences**: As of Thursday this week, the price difference between the domestic 328 cotton price index and the imported cotton port delivery price index under the sliding - scale duty was [missing value] yuan/ton, with a week - on - week increase of [missing value] yuan/ton; the price difference with the imported cotton port delivery price under the 1% tariff was [missing value] yuan/ton, with a week - on - week increase of [missing value] yuan/ton. The price difference between the C32S yarn price index and the port delivery price was [missing value] yuan/ton, with a week - on - week increase of [missing value] yuan/ton [37]. - **Futures Spread and Processing Profit**: As of Thursday this week, on the futures market, the spread between the Zhengzhou yarn main contract and the Zhengzhou cotton main contract was 6,250 yuan/ton, with a week - on - week expansion of 250 yuan/ton; the immediate theoretical processing profit of 32 - count pure - cotton yarn was - 1,675 yuan/ton, and the loss amplitude increased by 105 yuan/ton week - on - week [39]. 5. Warehouse Receipts - As of Thursday this week, the sum of Zhengzhou cotton warehouse receipts and valid forecasts was 3,595 sheets; the sum of Zhengzhou yarn warehouse receipts and valid forecasts was 0 sheets [45].
国新国证期货早报-20250922
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core View - The report analyzes the market conditions of various futures varieties on September 19, 2025, including stock index futures, coke, coking coal, Zhengzhou sugar, rubber, soybean meal, live pigs, palm oil, Shanghai copper, iron ore, asphalt, log, cotton, steel, alumina, and Shanghai aluminum, and predicts their future trends [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Summary by Variety Stock Index Futures - On September 19, the three major A-share indexes fluctuated and sorted. The Shanghai Composite Index fell 0.30% to 3,820.09 points, the Shenzhen Component Index fell 0.04% to 13,070.86 points, and the ChiNext Index fell 0.16% to 3,091.00 points. The trading volume of the two markets was 2.3238 trillion yuan, a significant decrease of 811.3 billion yuan from the previous day. The CSI 300 index fluctuated narrowly, closing at 4,501.92, a month-on-month increase of 3.81 [1] Coke and Coking Coal - Coke: The weighted index fluctuated strongly on September 19, closing at 1,754.1, a month-on-month increase of 15.9. There is still an expectation of a third round of price cuts in the coking industry, but due to low profits, some coking plants have proposed a first-round price increase, intensifying the game. The overall coke inventory has increased, and the purchasing willingness of traders is average. Due to the high market expectation of coking coal overproduction inspection and "anti-involution," there is a certain expectation of an increase in coke costs, and the price mainly follows the rise of coking coal [1] - Coking coal: The price is relatively strong due to the high market expectation of overproduction inspection and "anti-involution." The output of coking coal mines has increased slightly, the spot auction transactions have weakened, the transaction price has followed the decline of the disk, and the terminal inventory has decreased slightly. The total inventory of coking coal has increased month-on-month, the production-end inventory has decreased slightly, the short-term shutdown of coking coal has basically recovered, the impact duration is short, and the impact on inventory is small [1][2] Zhengzhou Sugar - Due to the large short-term decline and the influence of technical factors, the US sugar stopped falling and rebounded slightly last Friday. Affected by the large short-term decline and the rebound of the US sugar, the Zhengzhou Sugar 2601 contract fluctuated and sorted slightly higher in the night session last Friday. A commodity research report shows that the estimated beet output of the EU 27 and the UK in the 2025/26 season remains at 113.6 million tons. Traders and government officials said that India's sugar exports are expected to be less than 800,000 tons this year, failing to meet the quota of 1 million tons, as the increase in Brazilian supply has pulled down global sugar prices and affected India's sugar exports [2] Rubber - Due to the large short-term decline and the influence of technical factors, Shanghai rubber fluctuated and sorted slightly higher last Friday. As of September 19, the inventory of natural rubber in the Shanghai Futures Exchange was 196,824 tons, a month-on-month increase of 4,876 tons, and the futures warehouse receipts were 154,920 tons, a month-on-month decrease of 3,180 tons. The inventory of No. 20 rubber was 49,695 tons, a month-on-month increase of 2 tons, and the futures warehouse receipts were 44,553 tons, a month-on-month decrease of 1,411 tons [2] Soybean Meal - International market: On September 19, CBOT soybean futures were weak. The US soybean has entered the initial stage of harvesting. Given the dry weather in the US soybean producing areas and the decline in crop quality, the market expects the US Department of Agriculture to lower the US soybean yield in next month's report. Brazil's National Commodity Supply Company released its first forecast for the 2025/26 crop year, expecting soybean production to increase by 3.6% compared with the previous year [3] - Domestic market: On September 19, the main contract of soybean meal M2601 closed at 3,014 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.7%. At present, the number of imported soybeans in China is large, the soybean supply is sufficient, the oil mills maintain a high operating level, the pressing volume remains high, and the soybean meal inventory continues to rise. As of last week, the soybean pressing volume of domestic oil mills was 2.36 million tons, and the soybean meal inventory was 1.15 million tons, a week-on-week increase of 20,000 tons. In the short term, the inventory pressure of soybeans and soybean meal is still large. Due to the loose supply and the increasing supply pressure after the start of the US soybean harvest, the price of soybean meal fluctuates weakly. In the future, attention should be paid to the progress of Sino-US trade negotiations and the changes in soybean arrival volume [3][4] Live Pigs - On September 19, the main contract of live pigs LH2511 closed at 12,825 yuan/ton, a decrease of 0.04%. The enthusiasm of farmers to sell pigs is high, the supply of standard pigs in September has increased significantly, and the production capacity is in the stage of concentrated release. The slaughter rhythm of large-scale pig farms has accelerated, and the willingness of small and medium-sized pig farms to sell pigs has also increased significantly. The overall market supply is sufficient. Although the consumer demand has shown a slow recovery recently, the start-up rate of slaughterhouses has been briefly boosted by the start of the school season and the pre-holiday stocking, but the high temperature in the south has suppressed the consumption of fresh meat, and the sales of white-striped pigs are not smooth. The demand side is still difficult to strongly support the market in the short term. In the short term, the futures price of live pigs may maintain a weak and volatile trend due to the loose supply and limited demand growth. In the future, attention should be paid to the slaughter rhythm of live pigs and the actual effect of production capacity regulation policies [4] Palm Oil - On Friday night, the palm oil futures continued to maintain a slight consolidation state, and the current price range has reached the lower edge of the overall high range. At the close, the K-line of the main contract P2601 closed with a small doji with upper and lower shadows. The highest price was 9,336, the lowest price was 9,286, and the closing price was 9,306, a decrease of 0.11% from the Friday daytime close. High-frequency data: According to the data of the shipping survey agency ITS, the export volume of palm oil in Malaysia from September 1 to 20 was 1,010,032 tons, an increase of 8.7% compared with the export volume of 929,051 tons in the same period last month [5] Shanghai Copper - After the Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points, the policy trend is attracting attention, and the US dollar index has fluctuated sharply. The social inventory of Shanghai copper has accumulated for three consecutive weeks. The tight supply of raw materials is difficult to significantly improve in the short term, which will support copper prices to a certain extent. However, attention should be paid to the production situation of smelters. On the demand side, the pre-holiday stocking demand may boost copper prices to a certain extent, but the high price still suppresses demand, and the upward space of copper prices may be limited [5] Iron Ore - On September 19, the main contract of iron ore 2601 fluctuated and closed up, with an increase of 0.81%, and the closing price was 807.5 yuan. Last week, the global iron ore shipping volume rebounded month-on-month, the arrival volume continued to decline, the port inventory decreased, the steel mills have a demand for replenishment before the festival, and the molten iron output continued to increase slightly at a high level. In the short term, the iron ore price is in a volatile trend [5] Asphalt - On September 19, the main contract of asphalt 2511 fluctuated and closed down, with a decrease of 0.44%, and the closing price was 3,421 yuan. Last week, the capacity utilization rate of asphalt decreased slightly, the inventory continued to decline, and the shipment volume increased. The good weather in the north supports the rush-demand, but the increased rainfall in some southern regions still hinders the demand. In the short term, the asphalt price will mainly fluctuate [6] Log - On Friday, the opening price was 800, the lowest price was 800, the highest price was 808, the closing price was 805, and the daily position was reduced by 285 lots. The futures price rebounded above the 10-day moving average of 803. Pay attention to the support at the 800 mark and the pressure at 813. On September 19, the spot market price of 3.9-meter medium-A radiata pine logs in Shandong was 750 yuan/cubic meter, unchanged from the previous day, and the spot market price of 4-meter medium-A radiata pine logs in Jiangsu was 770 yuan/cubic meter, unchanged from the previous day. Customs data on the 18th showed that the log import volume in August was 2.11 million cubic meters, a year-on-year decrease of 24%. There is no major contradiction in the supply and demand relationship. There is a game between strong expectations and weak reality, and the spot transactions are weak. Pay attention to the support of the spot price in the peak season, import data, inventory changes, and macro expectations and market sentiment on the price [6] Cotton - On Friday night, the main contract of Zhengzhou cotton closed at 13,735 yuan/ton. The cotton inventory decreased by 206 lots compared with the previous trading day. The estimated output of Xinjiang cotton in the 2025/2026 season is 6.91 million tons, a record high [6] Steel - Judging from the performance in the two weeks after the military parade, the steel demand trend is in line with the seasonality. This week, the molten iron output remains at a high level, but as the weather gradually cools down, the steel demand may recover to a certain extent next week, and the steel will enter the inventory inflection point. Recently, there has been a lot of market news, and the valuation of the black sector is low due to the previous decline. With the arrival of the peak season, the steel demand will continue to improve. Considering the pre-National Day replenishment, the black sector is supported. If the downstream demand recovers beyond expectations from late September to October, the steel price may rise further. In the future, attention should be paid to the peak season demand, coal mine safety inspections, overseas tariffs, and domestic macro and industrial policies [7] Alumina - Fundamental raw materials: The rainy season in Guinea continues to affect shipments, and the subsequent domestic bauxite imports are expected to decrease, and the quotation is relatively firm. Supply: Some previously overhauled alumina production capacities have gradually resumed production, and the operating rate has rebounded slightly. Although the supply of bauxite is expected to be tight, the port inventory of raw materials is still at a medium to high level, so the overall supply is still sufficient, and there is no large-scale production reduction. The supply volume has maintained a slight increase. Demand: The capacity replacement project in the domestic electrolytic aluminum industry has promoted a slight increase in the demand for alumina, but due to the upper limit of the aluminum industry, the demand boost is less than the supply growth. Overall, the current fundamentals of alumina are still in a state of oversupply, and the inventory has accumulated slightly [7] Shanghai Aluminum - Supply: The supply of raw material alumina is relatively sufficient, and the quotation has declined. Although the spot price of electrolytic aluminum has also回调 after the interest rate cut, the smelting profit can still be maintained at a good level due to the reduction of raw material costs, and the production enthusiasm is high. In addition, the completion of some capacity replacement projects in the electrolytic aluminum industry has led to a slight increase in the industry's production capacity, and the overall production capacity is gradually approaching the upper limit of the industry. Demand: The realization of the interest rate cut expectation has led to a slight回调 in the aluminum price. Coupled with the traditional consumption peak season and the pre-holiday stocking demand, the purchasing willingness of downstream aluminum processing enterprises has increased. Overall, the fundamentals of electrolytic aluminum may be in a stage of stable supply and increased demand [8]
铜买家争夺现货!五大关键动态主导市场……
智通财经网· 2025-06-24 12:57
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the resilience of mineral products despite potential disruptions from geopolitical tensions and trade policies, highlighting key factors that will influence the market through 2026. Group 1: Geopolitical and Trade Dynamics - The Iran/Israel conflict could significantly impact energy prices and the broader commodity complex, with the Strait of Hormuz being crucial for global oil and gas supply [1][6][7] - The U.S.-China trade dispute has previously negatively affected most mineral products, but current raw material trends are independent due to China's stimulus policies [1][3] - European stimulus plans, particularly Germany's focus on large project spending, may accelerate by 2026 [1][2] Group 2: Supply and Demand Factors - Supply constraints are supporting prices for copper, aluminum, silver, and platinum [2][11] - The U.S. budget resolution will be critical for U.S. interest rates, the dollar, and gold prices, with potential for gold to reach $4,000 per ounce if high deficits coincide with increased volatility [2][5][11] - A decline in London Metal Exchange inventories raises the risk of copper short squeezes in the short term [3][11] Group 3: Market Sentiment and Price Projections - Despite macroeconomic volatility, metals are showing resilience, supported by strong demand from China and potential European recovery [6][11] - The article suggests that gold needs a trigger, such as rising U.S. budget deficits and increased volatility, to attract buyers back to the market [4][5][11] - Platinum prices are expected to rise due to supply constraints and recovering demand from jewelry and automotive sectors [5][11]
棉花、棉纱日报-20250623
Yin He Qi Huo· 2025-06-23 13:29
Group 1: Report Information - Report Title: Cotton and Cotton Yarn Daily Report [2] - Report Date: June 23, 2024 [2] - Researcher: Liu Qiannan [2] Group 2: Market Information Futures Market - CF01 contract closed at 13,500, down 15; trading volume was 35,530 lots, an increase of 5,786 lots; open interest was 154,498 lots, an increase of 58 lots [3] - CF05 contract closed at 13,470, down 25; trading volume was 1,183 lots, an increase of 332 lots; open interest was 5,608 lots, an increase of 492 lots [3] - CF09 contract closed at 13,465, down 30; trading volume was 184,987 lots, an increase of 38,955 lots; open interest was 515,356 lots, a decrease of 9,626 lots [3] - CY01 contract closed at 19,770, unchanged; trading volume was 0 lots; open interest was 37 lots, unchanged [3] - CY05 contract closed at 18,550, unchanged; trading volume was 0 lots; open interest was 0 lots [3] - CY09 contract closed at 19,700, down 35; trading volume was 5,219 lots, a decrease of 931 lots; open interest was 21,159 lots, a decrease of 498 lots [3] Spot Market - CCIndex3128B was 14,894 yuan/ton, up 3 yuan; CY IndexC32S was 20,300 yuan/ton, down 770 yuan [3] - Cot A was 77.55 cents/pound, unchanged; FCY IndexC33S was 21,892 yuan/ton, up 6 yuan [3] - (FC Index):M: arrival price was 75.82 cents/pound, unchanged; Indian S - 6 was 54,000 yuan/ton, unchanged [3] - Polyester staple fiber was 7,450 yuan/ton, up 70 yuan; pure polyester yarn T32S was 11,250 yuan/ton, unchanged [3] - Viscose staple fiber was 12,600 yuan/ton, unchanged; viscose yarn R30S was 17,250 yuan/ton, unchanged [3] Spread - Cotton inter - period spreads: 1 - 5 spread was 30, up 10; 5 - 9 spread was 5, up 5; 9 - 1 spread was - 35, down 15 [3] - Cotton yarn inter - period spreads: 1 - 5 spread was 1,220, unchanged; 5 - 9 spread was - 1,150, up 35; 9 - 1 spread was - 70, down 35 [3] - Cross - variety spreads: CY01 - CF01 was 6,270, up 15; CY05 - CF05 was 5,080, up 25; CY09 - CF09 was 6,235, down 5 [3] - Domestic - foreign spreads: 1% tariff domestic - foreign cotton spread was 1,154, up 15; sliding - scale tariff domestic - foreign cotton spread was 444, up 15; domestic - foreign yarn spread was - 1,592, down 776 [3] Group 3: Market News and Views Cotton Market News - As of the week ending June 12, 2024/25 US upland cotton weekly signing was 18,900 tons, a weekly increase of 38%, a 23% decrease from the four - week average, and a 56% year - on - year decrease; 2025/26 US upland cotton weekly signing was 62,300 tons, a 146% year - on - year increase [6] - 2024/25 US upland cotton weekly shipments were 46,400 tons, a 13% week - on - week decrease, a 24% decrease from the four - week average, and a 3% year - on - year increase [6] - According to CONAB's June 2024/25 production forecast, Brazil's cotton production is expected to be 3.913 million tons, an increase of 8,000 tons from the previous month [6] - Cotton spot trading was mostly sluggish, with strong market wait - and - see sentiment, and the overall basis remained stable. Downstream acceptance of high basis was not high [7] Trading Logic - Uncertainties in Sino - US trade relations and China's trade policies with other countries bring uncertainties to cotton trends. Currently, China's commercial cotton inventory is at a low level. If the de - stocking rate remains the same, the market may trade on the tight supply of cotton before the new cotton is listed, and cotton prices may fluctuate slightly stronger [8] - Recent international changes are significant. Rising crude oil prices may drive up the prices of all commodities. Iran's Parliamentary National Security and Foreign Policy Commission member Kousari said that the Iranian Parliament has concluded that the Strait of Hormuz should be closed, but the final decision lies with the Iranian Supreme National Security Council [8] Trading Strategies - Unilateral: US cotton is expected to fluctuate slightly stronger, and Zhengzhou cotton is expected to fluctuate strongly in the short term [9] - Arbitrage: Wait and see [9] - Options: Wait and see [9] Cotton Yarn Industry News - The all - cotton fabric market remained sluggish. Weaving mills reported little change in recent orders, mainly small and scattered orders. Overall, production was cut, and the operating rate was low. The transaction price of grey cloth was negotiated according to order volume. Most weaving mills focused on optimizing cash flow [9] - The pure - cotton yarn market remained sluggish. Spinning mills' prices remained stable, and their willingness to reduce prices for sales decreased significantly. The phenomenon of production restrictions and shutdowns among inland spinning mills increased significantly, and the operating rate continued to decline [9] Group 4: Options Option Data - On June 23, 2025, the closing price of CF509C13400.CZC was 222.00, down 23.2%; the closing price of CF509P12600.CZC was 24.00, down 31.4%; the closing price of CF509P12200.CZC was 16.00, up 14.3% [11] - The 120 - day HV of cotton was 10.2915, with slightly lower volatility than the previous day. The implied volatility of CF509 - C - 13400 was 9%, CF509 - P - 12600 was 12.3%, and CF509 - P - 12200 was 15.4% [11] Option Strategies - The PCR of the main contract of Zhengzhou cotton was 0.9702, and the volume PCR of the main contract was 0.6577. The trading volumes of both call and put options increased today [12] - Option strategy: Wait and see [13] Group 5: Related Attachments - Figures include 1% tariff domestic - foreign cotton price spread, cotton January basis, cotton May basis, cotton September basis, CY05 - CF05 spread, CY01 - CF01 spread, CF9 - 1 spread, and CF5 - 9 spread [14][21][26]