Investment Rating - The report suggests that ROBO+ represents the strongest industrial trend in the automotive sector, with a focus on intelligent driving and humanoid robots as key directions for growth [4]. Core Insights - Tesla's Robotaxi service is set to trial in Austin, Texas, with a limited fleet of 10 to 20 Model Y vehicles equipped with new "unsupervised" FSD technology, marking a strategic shift towards autonomous driving and mobility services [9][10]. - XPeng's G7 SUV features advanced AI capabilities with three self-developed Turing AI chips, achieving over 2200 TOPS of computing power, significantly higher than the industry average [10][11]. - The establishment of the world's first embodied intelligent robot 4S store in Beijing is expected to enhance the integration of sales, parts supply, after-sales service, and feedback mechanisms in the robotics industry [18]. Summary by Sections Intelligent Driving - Tesla's Robotaxi service is a pivotal move towards commercializing autonomous driving, indicating a shift in valuation logic for the company [9]. - XPeng's G7 showcases a significant leap in AI automotive technology, emphasizing the importance of self-developed chips for competitive advantage [10][11]. - Partnerships in the automotive sector, such as GAC Toyota's collaboration with Momenta, aim to integrate advanced AI technologies into vehicle safety and driving behavior [12][13]. Robotics - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has initiated pilot applications for elderly care robots, deploying over 220 units across various settings to enhance service capabilities [17][22]. - The global first embodied intelligent robot 4S store in Beijing is set to open in 2025, with significant interest from over 100 companies, indicating a robust market for humanoid robots [18]. - Companies like McD Tech and Star Era are actively pursuing commercialization in the robotics sector, with new products and strategic partnerships aimed at enhancing service capabilities [25][26]. Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes the explosive growth potential in high-level autonomous driving and humanoid robots, suggesting a focus on key players in the chip, lidar, and optical components sectors [4][45]. - Companies such as Horizon Robotics and leading lidar manufacturers are highlighted as critical players to watch in the evolving landscape of intelligent driving [45][46].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry [4]. Core Insights - The UK government is increasing investment in controllable nuclear fusion, with an expected investment of £2.5 billion over five years, which is anticipated to drive the development of the nuclear fusion sector [7]. - The domestic demand for excavators has shown signs of recovery, with a 25.7% year-on-year increase in sales for the first five months of 2025 [19]. - The gas turbine industry is experiencing an upward trend in demand, with significant order increases from leading companies like Siemens Energy and GE Aviation [27]. - The railway equipment sector is expected to see sustained demand recovery, with a 5.9% year-on-year increase in fixed asset investment [46]. - The shipbuilding industry is witnessing improved profitability, as indicated by a 49.28% increase in the global new ship price index compared to the 2020 cycle low [48]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The SW Machinery Equipment Index fell by 1.17% in the week from June 9 to June 13, 2025, ranking 21st among 31 primary industry categories [15]. - Year-to-date, the SW Machinery Equipment Index has risen by 6.04%, ranking 8th among the same categories, while the CSI 300 Index has decreased by 1.80% [18]. Key Data Tracking General Machinery - The manufacturing PMI for May was 49.5, indicating a slight improvement but still in a contraction zone [28]. Engineering Machinery - Excavator sales in May reached 18,200 units, a 2.1% year-on-year increase, with domestic sales showing a short-term decline due to high base effects from the previous year [35]. Railway Equipment - Fixed asset investment in railways and passenger volume both increased by 5.9% and 7.3% year-on-year, respectively, indicating a positive outlook for railway equipment demand [46]. Shipbuilding - The global new ship price index reached 186.69 in May, reflecting a 0.14% year-on-year increase, suggesting improved profitability for shipbuilding companies [48]. Oil Service Equipment - Brent crude oil prices surged to around $74 per barrel, influenced by OPEC's production decisions and geopolitical factors in the Middle East [50]. Industrial Gases - Prices for industrial gases are showing mixed trends, with rare gases experiencing a downward adjustment [52]. Industry Dynamics - The report highlights significant contracts and investments in various sectors, including a 4.5 billion yuan contract for a green hydrogen system by Shuangliang Energy [54]. - The report also notes advancements in robotics, including the introduction of a domestic elderly care robot and significant funding for AI-driven robotics companies [57].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the pearl pigment market, highlighting its growth potential and investment opportunities [13][14]. Core Insights - The pearl pigment market is characterized by its small and fragmented nature, with significant profit potential driven by new consumer applications in cosmetics, automotive, and batteries. The global market for pearl pigments is projected to grow from 23.5 billion CNY in 2023 to 44 billion CNY by 2030, with a CAGR of 9.4% from 2023 to 2030 [13]. - The report emphasizes the importance of local operational capabilities for companies looking to expand into Africa, particularly in East Africa, where economic growth and political stability are improving [14]. - The upcoming China-Central Asia Summit is expected to create investment opportunities in Central Asia, with a focus on companies like Xinjiang Communications Construction and Qing Song Jianhua [15]. Summary by Sections Weekly Discussion - The pearl pigment market is expected to benefit from increased demand in cosmetics and automotive sectors, with a significant portion of the market being high-end [13]. - The report suggests monitoring the acquisition activities in the pearl pigment sector, particularly the acquisition of a stake in a major Korean manufacturer by a specific company [13]. Cyclical Linkage - Cement prices have decreased to 360 CNY per ton, with a national average shipment rate of 45.7% [16]. - The average price of float glass has dropped to 1229.90 CNY per ton, reflecting a decline in demand and increased inventory levels [16]. - The report highlights the challenges faced by the construction materials sector, including fluctuating prices and demand pressures [16]. National Subsidy Tracking - Recent adjustments to national subsidy policies for home appliances have led to limited supply and increased competition among consumers [17]. - The report anticipates a potential restart of subsidy programs due to rapid consumption of existing funds [17]. Significant Changes - A company plans to invest in a wind turbine blade manufacturing facility in Uzbekistan, with a total investment of approximately 25.24 million USD [18]. - Another company is acquiring a 51% stake in a chemical firm for about 170 million CNY, enhancing its market position [18]. Market Performance - The construction materials index has shown a decline of 2.14% in the past week, with specific sectors like glass manufacturing and fiberglass experiencing larger drops [20]. - The report notes that the cement market is under pressure due to seasonal factors, with expectations of continued price adjustments [29].

当下处于基本面的相对混沌期，宏观层面，横向和纵向比较，国内一些高频数据没那么弱，而部分投资者对未来预期 不高，微观层面，AI 与国产替代背景下，用户使用意愿增强，但支付能力不强，产品也还需要等待新的大模型突破及 继续打磨。因此，在投资的维度上，依旧更多的体现为在风险偏好影响市值波动的阶段，以求新求变为驱动的类主题 投资，短期不能证伪，长期有落地普及可能性，存在一定概率可向景气投资转化，不管是 EDA 还是稳定币相关板块 活跃度提升可能都属于此。而多数大市值龙头公司，由于收入体量和市占率提升后，跟宏观环境关联度高，更多得看 减员降费后，需求有一定程度回暖，带来的利润弹性，除非是出海/saas 转型早，海外/saas 收入占比高的公司，可能 经营韧性更强，与多数依赖国内需求/项目制商业模式的公司比，经营和资本市场表现可能有一定相对独立性。预计 6- 7 月份，随着逐步进入企业二季度业绩冲刺及上市公司业绩预告/快报披露期，投资者对基本面的关注度提升，业务经 营趋势对市值波动的影响权重提升。再拉长一点看，预计下半年，在基数效应、新技术/产品落地、政策落地的加持下， 有可能取得比今年上半年更好一些的表观经营表现，具体强 ...

电子周观点： 台积电 5 月营收同比继续高增长，继续看好 AI 算力核心受益硬件。台积电 2025 年 5 月合并营收为 3205 亿新 台币，同比增长 39.6%，环比减少 8.3%，根据 4、5 月营收，台积电二季度业绩有望超过之前指引，Ai 需求依 然旺盛。芯片大厂 AMD 苏姿丰 12 日乐观认为，推论需求将带领 AI 发展持续往前进，现在已经能看到关键转折 点，并预期接下来几年内，AI 推论需求的年增率将超过 80％，到 2028 年时，数据中心 AI 加速器 TAM 将超过 5000 亿美元。英伟达执行长黄仁勋 11 日宣布，计划在欧洲加码兴建 20 座人工智能（AI）工厂，在德国打造配 备 1 万颗绘图处理器（GPU）的全球第一个工业 AI 云。他并表示，量子运算技术已走到转捩点，几年后将强大 到足以协助解决全球一些"有趣问题"。OpenAI 于 10 日正式发表迄今最强大 AI 推理模型 o3-pro，并宣布旗舰 推理模型 o3 大幅降价八成。OpenAI 执行长奥特曼高呼，AI 正进入"指数级发展"阶段，"那些智能便宜到无需 计量的时代，已触手可及"。多家 CSP 厂商大力发展 ASIC 芯 ...

行业点评 本周 A 股地产、港股地产、港股物业均上涨。本周（6.7-6.13）申万 A 股房地产板块涨跌幅为-1.8%，在各板块 中位列第26；恒生港股房地产板块涨跌幅为+2.6%，在各板块中位列第6。本周恒生物业服务及管理指数涨跌幅为+3.1%， 恒生中国企业指数涨跌幅为+0.3%，沪深 300 指数涨跌幅为-0.3%；物业指数对恒生中国企业指数和沪深 300 的相对收 益分别为+2.8%和+3.4%。 土地市场溢价率低位震荡。本周（6.7-6.13）全国 300 城宅地成交建面 626 万㎡，单周环比 101%，单周同比-21%， 平均溢价率 3%。2025 年初至今，全国 300 城累计宅地成交建面 15209 万㎡，累计同比-3.8%；年初至今，绿城中国、 保利发展、中海地产、滨江集团、建发房产的权益拿地金额位居行业前五。 本周新房销售量同环比均上涨；4 月新房售价环比-0.1%，同比-4.5%；结合量价，景气度略有承压。本周（6.7- 6.13）47 个城市商品房成交合计 331 万平米，周环比+13%，周同比+15%。其中：一线城市周环比+24%，周同比+20%； 二线城市周环比+9%，周同比+1 ...

Investment Rating - The report suggests a cautious outlook on the chemical industry, with a focus on price increases for specific products and potential investment opportunities in companies like Kangkuan and nitrated cotton [1][2]. Core Insights - The chemical market is experiencing price increases, with notable price adjustments for products such as chlorantraniliprole and Bacillus thuringiensis, indicating a favorable pricing environment [1][2]. - Geopolitical tensions, particularly the Iran-Israel conflict, have led to increased oil prices, which in turn affects the chemical sector positively by raising the prices of related products like methanol and strontium carbonate [2][3]. - The report highlights significant events impacting the industry, including the launch of a new production facility by China Pingmei Shenma Group, which could alter the competitive landscape in the nylon industry [3][4]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The basic chemical index fell by 0.01%, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.24% this week, with strong performances from specific stocks [1][11]. - Brent crude oil averaged $69.45 per barrel, up 6.22% week-on-week, while WTI crude oil averaged $67.89 per barrel, up 7.17% [11]. Key Events - The report notes the successful negotiation of a major potassium fertilizer contract at $346 per ton, indicating a positive outlook for the potassium fertilizer market [1]. - The establishment of a new 100,000 tons/year production facility by China Pingmei Shenma Group marks a significant development in the nylon supply chain [3]. Price Movements - The report tracks price changes for various chemical products, with significant increases noted in sectors such as textile chemical products and compound fertilizers [11][12]. - The report indicates that the prices of methanol and strontium carbonate are gaining attention due to their correlation with rising oil prices [2][11]. Industry Trends - The report emphasizes the ongoing recovery in domestic and international demand for chemicals, particularly in the tire and rubber sectors, which are seeing a resurgence in production rates [27][28]. - The AI industry is also highlighted, with significant investments being made, indicating a broader trend of technological integration within the chemical sector [4].

本周（6.9-6.13）上证综指下跌 0.25%，创业板指上涨 0.22%。碳中和板块上涨 0.15%，环保板块下跌 1.15%，公 用事业板块上涨 0.46%，煤炭板块下跌 0.51%。 哈密北—重庆±800千伏特高压直流输电工程于近日投产运行。该项目是国家首批沙戈荒大型风电光伏外送工程， 项目配套电源包括风电、光伏、光热等新能源 1020 万千瓦，新能源电量占比超 70%。预计每年外送电量可达 360 亿千瓦时以上。第一/第二通道早期送端电源大部分为火电、后经清洁改造也较多采用光伏。三通道配套的新能 源装机中风电占比预期有所提升，具备更稳定的出力能力、提升绿电外送占比。 火电板块：我们建议关注发电资产主要布局在电力供需偏紧、发电侧竞争格局较好地区的火电企业，如皖能电力、 华电国际。水电：建议关注水电运营商龙头长江电力。新能源发电：建议关注新能源龙头龙源电力（H）。核电： 建议关注电价市场化占比提升背景下，核电龙头企业中国核电。 敬请参阅最后一页特别声明 1 6 月 10 日，中电联发布报告显示， 5 月 30 日至 6 月 5 日燃煤电厂发电量、耗煤量同比降幅超 10%，库存增至 11766 万吨。国内煤 ...

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The local government bond market continued to expand last week, with the local bond stock reaching 51.1 trillion yuan as of June 6, 2025 [11]. - The issuance of local government bonds last week totaled 10.9594 billion yuan, including 4.084 billion yuan of new special bonds and 3.3536 billion yuan of refinancing special bonds [19]. - Since mid - late March this year, the yield of local government bonds has been on a continuous downward trend [37]. Group 3: Summary by Directory 1. Stock Market Overview - As of June 6, 2025, the local bond stock reached 51.1 trillion yuan. New special bonds accounted for over 43% of the outstanding local bonds, and refinancing special bonds accounted for 21% [11]. - Among the special bonds with clear funding uses, the stock balances of shantytown renovation, park and new district construction, and rural revitalization were 1.96 trillion, 1.57 trillion, and 1.12 trillion yuan respectively. The stock balance of toll roads exceeded 880 billion yuan, and that of water conservancy and ecological projects was over 200 billion yuan [11]. - As of June 6, 2025, Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Shandong ranked top three in terms of local bond stock, with balances of 3.4 trillion, 3.28 trillion, and 3.08 trillion yuan respectively. Other GDP - large provinces such as Sichuan, Zhejiang, Hunan, Henan, Hebei, and Hubei also had stock balances above 2 trillion yuan [11]. 2. Primary Supply Rhythm - Last week, local government bonds worth 10.9594 billion yuan were issued, including 4.084 billion yuan of new special bonds and 3.3536 billion yuan of refinancing special bonds. "Ordinary/project revenue" and "repayment of local bonds" were the main investment areas for special bond funds [19]. - As of June 6, 2025, the issuance of special refinancing special bonds in June had reached 5.4394 billion yuan, accounting for 25.02% of the monthly local bond issuance scale [19]. - In terms of the issuance term structure, the issuance of local bonds with a term of 7 years or less last week had a relatively high proportion, reaching 39.77%. The average coupon rates of local bonds for each major term were basically the same as those two weeks ago. The spread between the issuance rate of 30 - year local bonds and the same - term treasury bonds widened to 21.89BP, and that of 20 - year local bonds widened to 13.9BP [28]. - From a new - bond subscription perspective, the upper limit of the bid rate last week decreased slightly compared to two weeks ago, and the primary bidding sentiment improved [28]. - Last week, 6 provinces had new issuances. Tianjin had the largest new local bond issuance this month, amounting to 4.3427 billion yuan, with terms mainly concentrated in 10 - 20 years and 20 - 30 years. The terms of other provinces were mainly concentrated in 7 years or less and 7 - 10 years. Except for Tianjin, the issuance rates of other provinces were below 2% [35]. 3. Secondary Trading Characteristics - As of June 6, 2025, the yield of 10 - year local bonds was 1.87%, and the spread with the same - term treasury bonds was 21.53BP, at the 68.4% quantile in the past 24 years. The price difference quantiles of 15 - year and 30 - year varieties were 76.1% and 84.3% respectively [37]. - Last week, the turnover rates of local bonds for each major term decreased. The 10 - year - plus variety had the highest weekly turnover rate, at 0.85%. Shandong, Sichuan, Guangdong, and Jiangsu had more trading volumes last week, all exceeding 100 transactions [44]. - Last week, the average trading term of local bonds was 14 years, and the average yield was 1.91% [44]. - In terms of the investor structure, commercial banks, insurance companies, securities proprietary departments, and broad - based funds were the most active institutions in local bond trading. Insurance companies remained the main undertakers of local bond supply, with a total net purchase of local bonds worth 23.291 billion yuan, of which the purchase of 20 - 30 - year - plus varieties accounted for 64.2%. In addition, securities companies had a net purchase of 12.069 billion yuan, and wealth management products had a net purchase of 3.422 billion yuan [49].

Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage with a "Buy" rating for the company, setting a target price of 7.23 RMB based on a 1.62x PB for 2025 [3]. Core Insights - The overall leasing industry in China has a penetration rate of approximately 12%, significantly lower than that of developed countries, indicating substantial room for growth [12][20]. - The company benefits from a dual strategy of volume and price, achieving steady growth through a "manufacturer + regional" approach, with a receivable leasing balance expected to reach 127.3 billion RMB by the end of 2024, reflecting an 11.80% year-on-year increase [23][24]. - The company maintains a net interest margin of over 3.6%, with asset yield significantly outperforming peers, supported by strong bargaining power with small and micro clients [30][38]. - The risk control system is robust, with a non-performing loan ratio consistently below 1%, and a provision coverage ratio of 430.27%, well above regulatory requirements [45]. Industry Overview - The leasing industry is characterized by a low market penetration rate, with significant potential for growth as regulatory measures tighten and the market consolidates [20]. - Enhanced regulatory frameworks are expected to benefit high-quality companies that can adapt to compliance and risk management requirements [20]. Company Advantages - The company employs a "manufacturer + regional" dual-line strategy to achieve stable growth, leveraging a network of over 5,800 manufacturers and dealers to enhance customer acquisition and risk mitigation [25][29]. - The net interest margin remains resilient, with a downward trend in funding costs contributing to improved profitability [30][39]. - The company has established a comprehensive risk control framework, ensuring asset quality remains high and non-performing loans are kept at minimal levels [45]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - Revenue projections for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are estimated at 5.826 billion RMB, 6.428 billion RMB, and 7.106 billion RMB, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of approximately 10.4%, 10.3%, and 10.6% [3][6]. - The forecasted net profit for the same years is 3.268 billion RMB, 3.613 billion RMB, and 4.003 billion RMB, with growth rates of 11.0%, 10.6%, and 10.8% [3][6].