Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the utility sector [8] Core Insights - The bidding results for wind and solar energy in Shandong for 2025 show a clear differentiation, with wind energy having a selected volume of 5.967 billion kWh and a clearing price of 0.319 CNY/kWh, while solar energy has a selected volume of 1.248 billion kWh and a clearing price of 0.225 CNY/kWh [2][11] - The new pricing mechanism for grid connection capacity is expected to facilitate the consumption of renewable energy, promoting a win-win situation for the grid, power generation companies, and users [2][11] Summary by Sections Bidding Results - The wind energy projects in Shandong are limited in number but have a large allocated bidding volume, with a rational bidding price close to the upper limit, indicating stable profit expectations [2][11] - The solar energy projects face intense competition, leading to a clearing price that is under pressure, reflecting a more challenging market environment [2][11] Pricing Mechanism - Recent regulatory changes propose a shift to a single capacity-based pricing model for grid connection, which is expected to streamline the pricing mechanism for nearby consumption projects [2][11] - The new pricing structure aims to eliminate additional fees for energy delivered to the grid, thus enhancing the economic viability of renewable energy projects [2][11] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that the ongoing reforms in the electricity market are revitalizing power operators, with a focus on high-quality development in the renewable energy sector [2][11] - Specific companies recommended for investment include Huaneng International, Datang Power, and China Power, among others, due to their strong positions in the transitioning energy landscape [2][11]

丨证券研究报告丨 市场策略丨专题报告 [Table_Title] A 股周论：战略性看多 PPI 主线，补齐全面牛市 拼图 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 复盘 2005 年以来六次 PPI 同比回升阶段下行情走势，六次 PPI 同比回升阶段下，消费和顺周 期是 PPI 同比回升中涨幅靠前的主要板块。其中，PPI 同比降幅收敛的修复过程中，食品饮料 涨幅靠前概率较大。PPI 当月同比由负转正后，钢铁往往涨幅靠前。此外，建筑材料在整个 PPI 同比回升的过程中涨幅靠前概率较高。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 戴清 SAC：S0490524010002 SFC：BTR264 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 [Table_Title A 股周论：战略性看多 2] PPI 主线，补齐全面牛 市拼图 [Table_Summary2] 回顾：PPI 回升有望，成长与顺周期板块涨幅靠前 过去一周，8 月 PPI 降幅收敛，海外算力需求激增，成长与顺周期板块涨幅靠前。2025 年 9 月 8 日至 2025 年 9 月 12 日，从宏观 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the industry [9] Core Insights - The report emphasizes the recovery of the silver-gold ratio and the simultaneous rise in copper and aluminum prices due to both domestic and international factors [5][6] - Weak employment data in the U.S. has led to increased expectations for a 50 basis point rate cut in September, which is expected to boost precious metals [5][6] - The report suggests that while gold remains a focus for investment, the recovery of the silver-gold ratio indicates potential for silver as well [5][6] Summary by Sections Precious Metals - The report highlights the weak performance of the U.S. labor market and its implications for precious metals, particularly gold and silver [5][6] - It suggests that gold stocks may experience a quarterly-level resonance in terms of price, valuation, and style due to anticipated rate cuts [5][6] - For silver, the report advises attention to its potential to converge with gold as inflation expectations rise [5][6] Industrial Metals - Industrial metals have seen a broad increase, with LME copper rising by 1.7% and aluminum by 3.8% [6][27] - The report notes that domestic policies aimed at stabilizing growth are expected to enhance demand outlook [6] - It indicates that while demand for copper and aluminum may decline in the second half of the year, supply constraints will limit the extent of this decline [6] Strategic and Minor Metals - The report discusses the strategic reassessment of rare earths and tungsten, with a focus on their long-term value due to government policies and market dynamics [7] - It highlights the upward price trend for cobalt and nickel, driven by supply constraints and increasing demand in the battery sector [7] - The report also mentions the bottoming out of lithium prices, with a cautious outlook on future price movements [7]

丨证券研究报告丨 港股研究丨公司点评丨中国建材（3323.HK） [Table_Title] 业绩成功扭亏，期待新材料中期更大贡献 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 公司披露 2025H1 报：2025H1 实现收入 832.80 亿元，较 2024 年同期下降 0.2%。净利润 13.60 亿元，同比增长 167%（2024H1 同期为亏损 20.18 亿元）。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 中国建材（3323.HK） cjzqdt11111 [Table_Title2] 业绩成功扭亏，期待新材料中期更大贡献 范超 李金宝 SAC：S0490513080001 SAC：S0490516040002 SFC：BQK473 SFC：BVZ972 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 [Table_Summary2] 事件描述 公司披露 2025H1 报：2025H1 实现收入 832.80 亿元，较 2024 年同期下降 0.2%。净利润 13.60 亿元，同比扭亏（2024H1 同期为亏损 20.18 亿元）。 事件评论 2、新 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and it is maintained [6]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 3.379 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 23.5%, with a net profit attributable to the parent company of 308 million yuan, down 60% year-on-year [2][4]. - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 1.845 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 24.79%, but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 20.28%. The net profit for Q2 was 166 million yuan, down 61.86% year-on-year, but up 17.8% quarter-on-quarter [2][4]. - The company is accelerating its expansion into overseas markets, with foreign revenue increasing by 10% year-on-year, now accounting for 23% of total revenue [8]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For H1 2025, the company’s revenue was 3.379 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 28%, down 6 percentage points year-on-year. The revenue breakdown by product shows that photovoltaic equipment accounted for 79%, lithium battery equipment 5%, semiconductor 2%, and others 14% [8]. - The company’s gross margin for photovoltaic equipment was 25%, lithium battery equipment 21%, semiconductor 16%, and others 46% [8]. - The company reported asset impairment losses and credit impairment losses of 58 million yuan and 98 million yuan, respectively, impacting total profit by approximately 156 million yuan [8]. Orders and Market Strategy - As of mid-2025, the company had an order backlog of 10.569 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 26.32%. New orders in H1 2025 declined mainly due to a drop in photovoltaic orders, while orders for energy storage/lithium battery and semiconductor equipment continued to grow [8]. - The company is focusing on platform development, with R&D expenses of approximately 200 million yuan in H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of about 4% [8]. - The company has made significant progress in its semiconductor business, with new orders exceeding 90 million yuan, indicating strong growth potential [8]. Future Outlook - The company expects a net profit of 780 million yuan for 2025, corresponding to a price-to-earnings ratio of 18 times [8].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [6]. Core Views - The company reported a steady growth in Q2 2025, with revenue reaching 5.535 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.58%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.522 billion yuan, up 23.18% year-on-year [2][4]. - In Q2 2025, the company achieved revenue of 2.969 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 3.65% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 15.7%. The net profit for the same period was 817 million yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 1.72% and a quarter-on-quarter growth of 15.74% [2][4]. - The company is positioned as a leader in household and commercial energy storage, benefiting from rapid growth in emerging markets and maintaining high profitability levels [8]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company's inverter business generated revenue of 2.64 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14%, with sales of 763,800 units, including 272,700 units for household storage and 42,900 units for commercial storage [8]. - The battery pack business reported revenue of 1.42 billion yuan in H1 2025, marking an impressive year-on-year growth of 86% [8]. - The company's gross margin for inverters was 48% in H1 2025, supported by a higher proportion of high-margin energy storage products and cost advantages [8]. Market Outlook - The company is expected to continue enjoying rapid growth in household and commercial energy storage in emerging markets, with stable production and increased shipments anticipated in Q3 2025 [8]. - The forecast for net profit in 2025 and 2026 is 3.5 billion yuan and 4.3 billion yuan, respectively, corresponding to price-to-earnings ratios of 20 and 16 times [8].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [6]. Core Views - The company reported a significant improvement in gross margin in Q2, with expectations for greater profit elasticity in Q3. The H1 2025 revenue reached 1.807 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.09%, and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 142 million yuan, up 37.65% year-on-year [2][4]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.807 billion yuan, with a net profit of 142 million yuan. In Q2 2025, revenue was 1.008 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 12.09% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 26.21%. The net profit for Q2 was 96 million yuan, up 38.8% year-on-year and 108.58% quarter-on-quarter [2][4][9]. - The gross margin for Q2 was 36.5%, an increase of 6.5 percentage points from the previous quarter, indicating a notable improvement [9]. - The company’s expenses for Q2 were 269 million yuan, with a period expense ratio of 26.9%, which increased by 0.9 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [9]. Product Revenue Breakdown - The revenue from household storage (including battery packs) was 1.09 billion yuan with a gross margin of 35%. The revenue from industrial storage (including battery packs) was 250 million yuan with a gross margin of 37%. The revenue from grid-connected inverters was 370 million yuan with a gross margin of 22%, and accessory revenue was 90 million yuan with a gross margin of 51% [9]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to show significant profit elasticity in Q3 due to market expansion in Australia and further development in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. The company anticipates achieving new highs in performance over the next two years, with potential upward revisions in revenue and profit for the year [9]. - The company forecasts net profits of 450 million yuan and 670 million yuan for 2025 and 2026, respectively, corresponding to price-to-earnings ratios of 30 and 20 times [9].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [7] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 7.959 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 26.06%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 496 million yuan, down 46.6% year-on-year. In Q2 2025, revenue was 4.334 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 20.36%, but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 19.58%. The net profit for Q2 was 95 million yuan, down 76.75% year-on-year and down 76.41% quarter-on-quarter. The net profit for the first half of the year was better than the performance forecast [2][5] Summary by Sections Business Performance - In the first half of 2025, the sales volume of film products was nearly 1.4 billion square meters, remaining stable year-on-year, with a gross margin of 11%, down 5 percentage points year-on-year due to a decline in film prices compared to last year. In Q2, both sales volume and gross margin are expected to increase quarter-on-quarter, although the gross margin is expected to decline due to a drop in film prices after the domestic rush to install [11] - The sales volume of photosensitive dry film in the first half of 2025 was nearly 90 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 22%, with corresponding revenue growth of 18% and a gross margin of 25%, remaining stable year-on-year. In Q2, both sales volume and profitability are expected to grow [11] - The sales volume of aluminum-plastic film in the first half of 2025 was 6.66 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 19%. The company is focusing on the aluminum-plastic film business as part of its functional film materials division. The sales volume of photovoltaic backsheet was 33.7 million square meters, down about 50% year-on-year due to an increase in the proportion of double-glass components, leading to a decrease in demand for backsheets [11] Financial Indicators - As of the end of Q2, the company's asset-liability ratio was 21%, maintaining an excellent level in the industry. The cash and cash equivalents plus trading financial assets were nearly 6 billion yuan, indicating ample cash reserves. The net cash flow from operating activities for the first half of the year was approximately -900 million yuan, mainly due to a timing difference between sales revenue and actual cash receipts [11] - The company expects an increase in film shipments in the second half of the year, with overseas production capacity gradually contributing to revenue. The profitability of film products is expected to recover, and the photosensitive dry film business is anticipated to benefit from the acceleration of AI applications [11] Future Outlook - The company forecasts a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.3 billion yuan for 2026, corresponding to a price-to-earnings ratio of 18 times, maintaining the "Buy" rating [11]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [7]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 4.037 billion yuan for H1 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 19.55%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders was 158 million yuan, a decline of 31.79% year-on-year. In Q2 2025, the revenue reached 2.478 billion yuan, showing a significant year-on-year increase of 58.63% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 58.99%. The net profit for Q2 was 48 million yuan, down 38.41% year-on-year and down 56.77% quarter-on-quarter [2][5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company sold 6.75 GW of tracking brackets, a year-on-year increase of 15%, and 5.97 GW of fixed brackets, a year-on-year increase of 187%. The average prices for tracking and fixed brackets were 0.43 yuan/W and 0.17 yuan/W respectively, remaining stable [9]. - The Q2 gross margin was 16%, down 2 percentage points year-on-year and down 3 percentage points quarter-on-quarter. The decline in profitability was attributed to increased operational costs in overseas markets and a higher proportion of lower-margin fixed brackets [9]. - The company experienced credit impairment losses of 66 million yuan and asset impairment losses of 30 million yuan in Q2, which negatively impacted performance. The increase in receivables was due to longer project cycles, with accounts receivable reaching 2.42 billion yuan, up 48% year-on-year and 41% quarter-on-quarter [9]. Order Backlog and Market Position - As of the end of Q2, the company had an order backlog of 7.29 billion yuan, a decrease of 1% quarter-on-quarter but an increase of 9% year-on-year. The backlog included 5.89 billion yuan for tracking brackets, 1.21 billion yuan for fixed brackets, and 190 million yuan for flexible and other products [9]. - The company has continued to secure large orders since June, indicating strong demand and its leading position in markets such as the Middle East [9]. Future Projections - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 760 million yuan and 930 million yuan for 2025 and 2026 respectively, corresponding to price-earnings ratios of 15 and 12 times [9].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [8] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of approximately 17.1 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 45.3%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 610 million yuan, a decrease of 7.7% year-on-year [2][4] - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 9.44 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 40.4%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 310 million yuan, down 13.6% year-on-year [2][4] - The company’s wind turbine shipments accelerated, with a total of approximately 8.1 GW shipped in the first half of 2025, marking a 102% increase year-on-year, contributing to a revenue of about 12.5 billion yuan, which is a 57.5% increase [11] - The company has a robust order backlog of approximately 46.4 GW, including 5 GW of overseas wind turbine orders, which supports future delivery expectations [12] Financial Performance - The gross margin for Q2 2025 was approximately 11.2%, a decrease of 1.6 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to increased shipments of land-based wind turbines [6] - The company’s total expenses for Q2 were approximately 9.2% of revenue, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points year-on-year, with sales and R&D expense ratios slightly increasing [6] - The company recorded other income and investment income of approximately 91 million yuan and 87 million yuan, respectively, while credit impairment losses were about 28 million yuan [6] Future Outlook - The company anticipates a recovery in wind turbine profitability in the second half of 2025 as offshore wind turbine deliveries ramp up [12] - The company is actively expanding its overseas offshore wind orders, which is expected to open up long-term growth opportunities [12] - The projected net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025 is approximately 1.5 billion yuan, corresponding to a price-to-earnings ratio of about 19 times [12]