Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [6]. Core Views - The company reported a significant improvement in power battery profitability, although performance was impacted by stock incentives and impairment losses [4][9]. - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 28.17 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30.06%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.605 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 24.90% [2][4]. - For Q2 2025, revenue was 15.373 billion yuan, up 24.56% year-on-year, but net profit attributable to shareholders fell by 52.96% to 504 million yuan [2][4]. Financial Performance - The company’s power battery shipments reached 21.48 GWh, a year-on-year increase of 58.58%, while energy storage battery shipments were 28.71 GWh, up 37.02% [9]. - Power battery revenue was 12.748 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 41.75%, with a gross margin of 17.6%, up 6.92 percentage points [9]. - Energy storage battery revenue was 10.298 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32.47%, with a gross margin of 12.03%, down 2.32 percentage points [9]. - Consumer battery revenue was 5.079 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.75%, with a gross margin of 26.68%, down 1.63 percentage points [9]. Future Outlook - The company expects continued improvement in power battery profitability, with an anticipated increase in overseas sales proportion [9]. - The profitability of energy storage batteries will depend on the proportion of major customers, business negotiations, and inventory management [9]. - Projected net profits for 2025 and 2026 are 4.5 billion yuan and 7.8 billion yuan, respectively, corresponding to P/E ratios of 34 and 19 times [9].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [6] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 510 million yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 41.3%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 10 million yuan, while the net profit excluding non-recurring items was a loss of 4 million yuan [2][4] - In the second quarter of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 267 million yuan, which is a year-on-year increase of 17.88% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 10.17%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 3 million yuan, indicating a turnaround from losses, although the net profit excluding non-recurring items was a loss of 5 million yuan [2][4] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company’s negative electrode coating agent shipments are expected to continue growing year-on-year, with a production capacity of 70,000 tons per year and a utilization rate exceeding 105%. The gross margin for the negative electrode coating materials business improved to 10.83%, up by 8.08 percentage points year-on-year due to increased operational efficiency and cost reduction [10] - The sales expenses increased significantly by 294.98% year-on-year, primarily due to increased logistics costs, leasing fees, and stock incentive plans. Overall, the estimated net profit per ton, including by-products, turned positive [10] Market Outlook - Looking ahead, the prices of coating agents are expected to stabilize and recover, with expectations for price support due to the reduction of excess capacity. The trend towards fast charging is likely to increase the proportion of high-temperature products, and the integration of the Dalian ethylene tar base and the expansion of low-cost new bases are anticipated to improve profitability [10] - The company is also advancing its carbon fiber business layout, and breakthroughs in the semiconductor sector could further enhance profitability [10]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [6]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 4.432 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 25.17%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 311 million yuan, up 8.47% year-on-year, while the net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 251 million yuan, an increase of 16.02% year-on-year. In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 2.524 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.69%, with a net profit of 201 million yuan, up 13.63% year-on-year, and a non-recurring net profit of 185 million yuan, which saw a significant increase of 64.41% year-on-year [2][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company produced 73,100 tons of lithium battery materials, with a capacity utilization rate of 98.83%. The revenue from ternary materials was 2.696 billion yuan, showing a slight increase of 0.23% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 18.44%, up 0.56 percentage points. The revenue from lithium cobalt oxide was 330 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 39.21%, with a gross margin of 8.19%, up 5.82 percentage points. The revenue from iron lithium and sodium batteries reached 1.302 billion yuan, a significant year-on-year growth of 184.43%, with a gross margin of 3.02%, up 5.93 percentage points. Additionally, the smart equipment business generated 68 million yuan in revenue, up 30.46% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 28.24%, down 1.27 percentage points [9]. Business Developments - The company has made positive progress in new technologies, including the successful shipment of sulfide cathodes at the ton level and the introduction of clients such as Qingtao, Weilan, Huineng, and Ganfeng. The all-solid-state lithium cobalt oxide and lithium-rich manganese-based materials have also been introduced to key clients, with solid electrolyte production lines established for both oxide and sulfide materials [9]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to see significant growth in ternary cathode shipments in Q2 2025, driven by large orders from overseas clients. The profitability of iron lithium is anticipated to decline slightly due to falling lithium carbonate prices, but the net profit per ton for ternary and lithium cobalt oxide is expected to improve significantly due to increased overseas shipments and rising cobalt metal prices. The company’s inventory has also increased, indicating a strong market position [9]. Profit Forecast - The forecast for the net profit attributable to the parent company for 2025 is 730 million yuan, reflecting continued growth and support from inventory gains and new material developments [9].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [6]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 21.32 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 6.16%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 15.20% to 733 million yuan, and the net profit excluding non-recurring items fell by 14.77% to 653 million yuan [2][4]. - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 10.54 billion yuan, which is a decrease of 2.40% year-on-year and a decrease of 2.34% quarter-on-quarter. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 425 million yuan, down 12.32% year-on-year but up 38.24% quarter-on-quarter [2][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company’s revenue for the first half of 2025 was 213.23 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.16%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 7.33 billion yuan, down 15.20% year-on-year, and the net profit excluding non-recurring items was 6.53 billion yuan, down 14.77% year-on-year [2][4]. - In Q2 2025, the revenue was 105.35 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year decline of 2.40% and a quarter-on-quarter decline of 2.34%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 4.25 billion yuan, down 12.32% year-on-year but up 38.24% quarter-on-quarter [2][4]. Business Segments - The company saw positive growth in the shipment of nickel, cobalt, phosphorus, and sodium products in the first half of 2025, with total sales exceeding 188,000 tons, a year-on-year increase of 33.91%. The company maintained a leading market share in its core products [10]. - The revenue from ternary precursor materials was 74.91 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 18.05%, reflecting a 15.2% decline in revenue primarily due to decreased sales volume. The four oxide cobalt business generated 14.52 billion yuan in revenue, with a gross margin of 25.88%, marking a year-on-year increase of 30.21% [10]. - The company’s revenue from the new energy metal segment was 6.70 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 7.44%, benefiting from a vertical integration strategy [10]. Future Outlook - The company is actively expanding its overseas production capacity, with projects progressing in an orderly manner, which is expected to support shipment volumes in 2025. The company is also deepening its supply chain layout, which is anticipated to enhance the self-sufficiency of intermediate products and optimize production cost structures [10]. - With the gradual release of price elasticity for nickel, the company is expected to see significant support for its performance growth, further strengthening its cost competitiveness in the industry [10].

丨证券研究报告丨 行业研究丨点评报告丨软件与服务 [Table_Title] 交通强国建设试点有望开展，关注交通信息化投 资机遇 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 9 月 12 日，交通运输部办公厅印发《交通强国建设试点申报方向指引（2025 年）》的通知，通 知指出，推动交通与能源基础设施一体化建设，建设"源—网—荷—储—充"项目，创新融合 开发运营模式与政策机制。当前试点，随着我国交通强国试点工作的有序展开，在相关政策扶 持下，交通信息化改造有望持续加速，从而惠及相关产业链。建议关注 1）具有交通信息化技 术储备的公司；2）在低空、车路云等领域有布局的公司。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 宗建树 陈耀文 SAC：S0490520030004 SAC：S0490525070002 SFC：BUX668 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 软件与服务 cjzqdt11111 [Table_Title 交通强国建设试点有望开展，关注交通信息化 2] 投资机遇 [Table_Summary2] 事件描述 9 月 12 日，交通运输 ...

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [4][11][13]. Core Insights - The report highlights three main reasons for optimism regarding the company's future growth: 1) The competitive landscape of the ready-to-drink tea industry, where brands rely heavily on external IP collaborations for customer acquisition, while the company leverages its proprietary "Snow King" IP to break through traffic barriers; 2) The company's supply chain achieves end-to-end control, creating a strong competitive moat that enables extreme cost optimization, product standardization, and stable, efficient operations; 3) The growth potential of the company, with the brand showing dual-driven potential for domestic and international expansion, focusing on a "high-quality and affordable" strategy domestically and localizing research and supply chain centers abroad to replicate the Chinese model [4][11]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company operates two core brands, Mixue Ice City and Lucky Coffee, focusing on a "high-quality and affordable" product philosophy, targeting the mass consumer market. It has established a strong supply chain system, with over 60% of beverage ingredients produced in-house and 100% of core ingredients sourced internally. The company primarily generates revenue by selling raw materials, equipment, and services to franchisees [8][20][35]. Market Potential - The global ready-to-drink beverage market is expected to grow significantly, with China and Southeast Asia showing the most potential. The ready-to-drink tea market in China has formed a multi-tiered consumption structure, with affordable and mass-market products leading the industry. The company is well-positioned to capitalize on this growth through its pricing strategy and market penetration [9][60][70]. Competitive Advantages - The company's "Snow King" IP creates a unique traffic barrier, while its industrial-grade supply chain supports its high-quality and affordable strategy. This supply chain allows the company to maintain low pricing while ensuring quality and profitability for franchisees. The company has a strong market penetration capability, particularly in lower-tier cities, transforming occasional consumption into a daily necessity [10][49][70]. Financial Projections - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 57.12 billion, 68.17 billion, and 76.51 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027. The report emphasizes the company's strong revenue growth driven by store expansion, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 33.86% in revenue and 32.44% in net profit from 2021 to 2024 [4][11][41].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [6]. Core Views - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.371 billion yuan in Q2 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 7% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 20% [2][4]. - The company's core potassium chloride business showed resilience, with a production volume of approximately 1.0249 million tons in Q2 2025, a 6% increase quarter-on-quarter, and a sales volume of approximately 886,800 tons, remaining stable [5]. - Despite a decline in lithium carbonate prices, the potassium chloride prices continued to rise, enhancing the company's profitability [5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a net profit of 1.371 billion yuan, up 7% year-on-year and 20% quarter-on-quarter [2][4]. - The adjusted net profit was 1.365 billion yuan, reflecting a 6% year-on-year increase and a 19% quarter-on-quarter increase [2][4]. Potassium Chloride Business - The company realized potassium chloride revenue of 5.368 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a slight increase of 0.55% year-on-year [5]. - The gross profit margin for potassium chloride was 59.95%, an increase of 6.43 percentage points year-on-year [5]. Lithium Carbonate Business - The company produced 11,500 tons of lithium carbonate in Q2 2025, a 35% increase quarter-on-quarter, with sales reaching 12,500 tons, a 54% increase quarter-on-quarter [5]. - The revenue from lithium carbonate in the first half of 2025 was 1.242 billion yuan, a decrease of 26.2% year-on-year [5]. Project Development - The company is progressing well with its core projects, with the 40,000 tons/year lithium salt project reaching 71% completion and expected to enter trial production by the end of September 2025 [9]. - The company is actively exploring potassium and lithium resources in various regions, including Southeast Asia, Africa, and South America [9]. Long-term Investment Value - The potassium fertilizer business is expected to continue providing stable cash flow, supported by substantial cash reserves of 19 billion yuan as of Q2 2025, indicating promising dividend expectations [9]. - The anticipated ramp-up of the lithium salt project and the expected benefits from the integration following the acquisition by a state-owned enterprise are expected to enhance the company's long-term growth potential [9].

丨证券研究报告丨 行业研究丨行业周报丨软件与服务 [Table_Title] 2025 年第 37 周计算机行业周报： Qwen3-Next 开源发布有望加速 AI 应用落地 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 上周计算机板块在此前经历大幅回调后反弹，上涨 3.47%，在长江一级行业中排名第 6 位，两 市成交额占比为 7.79%，算力相关标的活跃。上周交通运输部办公厅印发《交通强国建设试点 申报方向指引（2025 年）》的通知；商务部决定就美国被调查措施启动反歧视调查。本周建议 关注：1）中国推理算力产业链，重点推荐国内 AI 芯片领军寒武纪；2）阿里云产业链；3）云 服务厂商；4）IDC，重点关注于腾讯、阿里、字节等大厂合作的 IDC。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 宗建树 陈耀文 SAC：S0490520030004 SAC：S0490525070002 SFC：BUX668 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 上周大盘震荡上行，上证综指周五报收 3870.60 点，整体上涨 1.52%。计算机板块在此前经历 大幅回调后反 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report The timing for the central bank to restart treasury bond trading opportunistically may be gradually maturing. If restarted, it may take forms such as "buying short and selling long" (though "selling long" may not be necessary currently), directly "buying short", or moderately lengthening the duration of purchased treasury bonds. The impact on the market is expected to be relatively neutral [7][8][10]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Treasury Bond Trading Expected to Restart Opportunistically - From January to August 2025, the central bank suspended treasury bond trading operations for eight consecutive months. Currently, considering the treasury bond yield situation and the subsequent government bond issuance plan, the timing for restarting treasury bond trading may be gradually maturing. The current 10 - year treasury bond active bond yield has reached 1.80%, which opens up space for the restart. From the perspective of central bank - fiscal coordination, restarting treasury bond trading can enhance bond market liquidity and reduce fiscal financing costs [7][16][17]. 3.2 Possible Forms of Restarting Treasury Bond Trading 3.2.1 The Initial Operation Form of Treasury Bond Trading in 2024: "Buying Short and Selling Long" - In August 2024, the central bank announced treasury bond trading in the open market, specifically "buying short - term treasury bonds from some primary dealers in the open market and selling long - term treasury bonds". The central bank borrowed long - term bonds from some institutions for selling. However, currently, "selling long" may not be necessary as the policy - end demand for regulating treasury bond yields is not strong, and "selling long" may have a greater impact on short - term treasury bond yields [18][19][23]. 3.2.2 Similar to the Latter - Half Operation Form of Treasury Bond Trading in 2024: Directly "Buying Short" - In the latter half of 2024, the central bank may have directly "bought short". There were many treasury bonds with a maturity of less than 1 year. If the central bank directly "buys short" this year, the large - scale net purchase of short - term treasury bonds by large banks since early June can smooth the impact on the secondary market [24][27][29]. 3.2.3 The Central Bank May Moderately Lengthen the Duration of Purchased Treasury Bonds - From the perspective of stabilizing the central bank's treasury bond holding scale and improving the term arrangement of liquidity injection, the central bank may moderately lengthen the duration of purchased treasury bonds. The maturity of purchased treasury bonds does not lead to the central bank's liquidity withdrawal [34][35]. 3.3 The Impact of Restarting Treasury Bond Trading on the Market May Be Relatively Neutral - The central bank is expected to balance the liquidity injection of multiple tools. The current adjustment of the bond market is not mainly due to monetary policy. If short - term treasury bonds are purchased, the large - scale net purchase of short - term treasury bonds by large banks can buffer the impact. Primary dealers may play a role in stabilizing market fluctuations [10][37][41].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" and maintained [10] Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes the recommendation of Huaxin Cement, highlighting the high elasticity of the African cement market which is expected to accelerate [6][9] - The African cement market has a significant capacity of approximately 270 million tons, with a strong mid-term prosperity supported by urbanization [6] - Huaxin Cement is positioned as a leader in the African market, with recent projects in Nigeria exceeding profit expectations and plans for overseas asset spin-offs to accelerate expansion [6][9] Summary by Sections Cement Market - Cement shipments have shown a slight recovery, with a national average shipment rate of approximately 46.4%, a month-on-month increase of 1.2 percentage points, but a year-on-year decrease of 4.4 percentage points [7][24] - The average national cement price increased by 0.4% month-on-month, as companies push for price increases to improve profitability [7][24] Glass Market - The float glass market has seen a slight price increase, with some regions experiencing price fluctuations, but overall demand remains moderate [8][35] - The production capacity remains stable, with 283 production lines and a daily melting capacity of 159,455 tons [8][35] Special Fabrics and African Chain - The report recommends special fabrics, particularly focusing on Zhongcai Technology as a core leader due to high demand and supply barriers [9] - The African chain includes recommendations for Huaxin Cement and Keda Manufacturing, with both companies expected to benefit from market conditions and expansion plans [9] Stock Performance - The report indicates that the construction materials sector has outperformed the CSI 300 index over the past 12 months, with a performance of 56% [10]