Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Gold has a clear long - term driver due to the US fiscal deficit, debt expansion, and central banks' gold - buying. The expectation of the Fed's further interest rate cuts keeps the bullish sentiment alive [2][20]. - Crude oil prices are affected by EU sanctions on Russia and US drilling well numbers. Attention should be paid to OPEC's production increase [3][14]. - The Chinese capital market is in the initial stage of strategic allocation. The CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indices are more offensive, while the SSE 50 and SSE 300 are more defensive [4][11][12]. - The "9·24" policy package has strengthened the "stability" and accelerated the "activity" of China's capital market [7]. - Manufacturing enterprises should increase investment in the whole process of data collection, storage, calculation, management, and application [8]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Main News on the Day - **International News**: South Korea and the US have differences in the commercial feasibility guarantee of a $350 billion investment. South Korea plans to increase defense spending and hopes to resolve the tariff issue with the US [6]. - **Domestic News**: Since the implementation of the "9·24" policy package, the "stability" of China's capital market has been consolidated, and the "activity" has been accelerated. As of September 18, the margin trading balance was 24,024.65 billion yuan. The A - share market's daily trading volume has exceeded 3 trillion yuan several times this year, and the total market value has reached over 100 trillion yuan. In August, the number of new A - share accounts increased significantly [7]. - **Industry News**: The director of the National Data Bureau emphasized that manufacturing enterprises should increase investment in data - related processes to promote the implementation of "AI +" in the industry [8]. 3.2 Daily Returns of External Markets - The FTSE China A50 futures decreased by 0.17%, ICE Brent crude oil decreased by 1.27%, London gold spot increased by 1.22%, London silver increased by 3.24%, ICE No. 11 sugar increased by 0.31%, ICE No. 2 cotton decreased by 0.93%, CBOT soybeans decreased by 1.23%, CBOT soybean meal decreased by 0.32%, CBOT soybean oil decreased by 1.26%, CBOT wheat decreased by 0.52%, and CBOT corn decreased by 0.06% [9]. 3.3 Morning Comments on Major Varieties - **Financial Products** - **Stock Index**: The US stock market rose, while the previous trading day's stock index mainly corrected. The coal and non - ferrous sectors led the rise, and the automobile and pharmaceutical sectors led the decline. The market trading volume was 3.17 trillion yuan. The financing balance decreased on September 18. The market is in a high - level consolidation stage, but the long - term strategic allocation of the Chinese capital market has just begun [4][11]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Treasury bonds continued to fall, and the yield of the 10 - year Treasury bond active bond rose to 1.80%. The central bank increased open - market operations, but the money market tightened. The Fed's interest rate cut increased the policy space for the domestic central bank, but the short - term money market and the high - level shock of the equity market led to the repeated low - level performance of bond futures [13]. - **Energy and Chemical Products** - **Crude Oil**: Crude oil prices dropped 1.55% at night. The EU proposed the 19th round of sanctions against Russia, including energy and finance. The US drilling well number increased. Attention should be paid to OPEC's production increase [3][14]. - **Methanol**: Methanol prices fluctuated at night. The average operating load of coal - to - olefin plants increased, while the overall methanol plant operating load decreased slightly. The coastal methanol inventory increased, and the short - term trend is bearish [15]. - **Rubber**: The natural rubber futures declined last week. The supply may increase, the bonded - area inventory decreased, and the tire production increased. The price may be supported by inventory reduction and rainfall, and the short - term decline is expected to be limited, with a possible oscillatory trend [16]. - **Polyolefins**: Polyolefins closed down. The spot market is mainly affected by supply and demand. The inventory is improving, and the decline in crude oil prices has stopped, which supports the chemical products. However, the market is worried about future demand, and polyolefins may continue to oscillate in the low - level range [17][18]. - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Glass futures rebounded slightly. The market supply - demand relationship is slowly recovering, and attention is focused on the supply - side reduction. The inventory of glass production enterprises decreased this week. Soda ash futures also rebounded slightly, and its production enterprise inventory decreased [19]. - **Metals** - **Precious Metals**: After the Fed's interest rate decision, gold and silver prices first declined and then strengthened on Friday night. The US initial jobless claims decreased, and the Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points. The long - term driver of gold is clear, and the expectation of further rate cuts maintains the bullish sentiment [2][20]. - **Copper**: Copper prices rose 0.29% at night. The concentrate supply is tight, but the smelting output is growing. The power industry is growing, while the real estate is weak. Copper prices may fluctuate within a range [21]. - **Zinc**: Zinc prices dropped 0.61% at night. The processing fee of zinc concentrate has increased, and the smelting output is expected to rise. The inventory of galvanized sheets increased. The short - term supply - demand may turn to surplus, and zinc prices may fluctuate weakly within a range [22]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The weekly production increased, and the inventory decreased. The demand for related materials also changed. Due to the expected mining - right change, the bullish logic is weakened, but the inventory reduction and pre - holiday procurement may support the price, and it may oscillate in the short term [23][24]. - **Black Metals** - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The coking coal and coke futures oscillated at a high level on Friday night. The steel output was basically flat, and the inventory increased. The short - term inventory pressure and profit reduction restrict the price, while policy expectations and demand support the price [25]. - **Iron Ore**: Steel mills have resumed production, and the demand for iron ore is supported. The global iron ore shipment has decreased, and the port inventory is decreasing rapidly. The market is optimistic about the future trend, considering the Fed's interest rate cut and pre - holiday replenishment [26]. - **Steel**: The profitability of steel mills remains stable, and the steel supply pressure is increasing. The steel inventory is accumulating, and the steel export situation is mixed. The market supply - demand contradiction is not significant, and the hot - rolled coil performs better than the rebar [27]. - **Agricultural Products** - **Protein Meal**: The soybean and rapeseed meal futures were strong at night. The USDA report had a neutral - to - bearish impact on the market. The positive signal of Sino - US trade relations may put pressure on the domestic market [28]. - **Edible Oils**: The soybean and palm oil futures were weak at night, while the rapeseed oil futures rose slightly. The production and export of Malaysian palm oil decreased, and the market is affected by the US biodiesel policy and the Fed's interest rate cut, with an expected oscillatory trend [29][30]. - **Sugar**: The international sugar market is in the inventory - accumulation stage, and the Brazilian sugar production and export situation is changing. The domestic sugar market is supported by high sales - to - production ratio and low inventory but is dragged down by import pressure. The short - term trend is weak, with a possible rebound [31]. - **Cotton**: The ICE US cotton futures declined. The international cotton supply pressure remains, and the domestic market is in the new - cotton acquisition stage. The new - cotton pre - sale and acquisition expectations support the price, but the high - yield expectation and weak downstream demand limit the upward momentum. The short - term trend is oscillatory [32]. - **Shipping Index** - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The EC index of container shipping to Europe weakened rapidly on Friday, with the October contract falling below 1100 points. The SCFI European line price decreased, and the freight rate continued to decline in September. The shipping capacity will decrease in October, and the decline rate of freight rates may slow down after the National Day holiday [33].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - Copper prices may experience short - term range - bound fluctuations. The night - session copper price rose 0.29%. Concentrate supply remains tight, squeezing smelting profits, yet smelting output continues to grow rapidly. The power industry shows positive growth, PV installation surges year - on - year but future growth may slow; auto production and sales are positive; home appliance output growth slows; the real estate sector remains weak. Multiple factors are intertwined [2]. - Zinc prices may have short - term wide - range weak fluctuations. The night - session zinc price dropped 0.61%. Zinc concentrate processing fees are generally rising, turning smelting profits positive, and smelting output is expected to continue to increase. Galvanized sheet inventory increased weekly. Infrastructure investment has a small positive cumulative growth rate, auto production and sales are positive, home appliance output growth slows, and the real estate sector remains weak. Short - term supply - demand differences may tilt towards oversupply [2]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalog Copper - Night - session copper price closed up 0.29%. Smelting output is growing despite tight concentrate supply and pressured profits. The power industry has positive growth, PV installation has a sharp year - on - year increase with possible future slowdown, auto production and sales are positive, home appliance output growth slows, and real estate is weak. Copper prices may have range - bound fluctuations. Attention should be paid to changes in the US dollar, copper smelting output, and downstream demand [2]. Zinc - Night - session zinc price closed down 0.61%. Zinc concentrate processing fees are rising, leading to positive smelting profits and expected output increase. Galvanized sheet inventory increased weekly. Infrastructure investment has a small positive cumulative growth rate, auto production and sales are positive, home appliance output growth slows, and real estate is weak. Zinc prices may have wide - range weak fluctuations. Suggest to focus on the US dollar, smelting output, and downstream demand [2]. Market Data - Copper: Domestic previous - day futures closing price was 79,910 yuan/ton, domestic basis was 50 yuan/ton, LME 3 - month closing price was 9,997 dollars/ton, LME spot premium was - 64.90 dollars/ton, LME inventory was 148,875 tons with a daily decrease of 900 tons [2]. - Aluminum: Domestic previous - day futures closing price was 20,780 yuan/ton, domestic basis was - 20 yuan/ton, LME 3 - month closing price was 2,676 dollars/ton, LME spot premium was 5.43 dollars/ton, LME inventory was 513,900 tons with a daily increase of 30,125 tons [2]. - Zinc: Domestic previous - day futures closing price was 22,045 yuan/ton, domestic basis was - 75 yuan/ton, LME 3 - month closing price was 2,899 dollars/ton, LME spot premium was 50.91 dollars/ton, LME inventory was 48,825 tons with a daily decrease of 150 tons [2]. - Nickel: Domestic previous - day futures closing price was 121,500 yuan/ton, domestic basis was - 1,680 yuan/ton, LME 3 - month closing price was 15,270 dollars/ton, LME spot premium was - 179.40 dollars/ton, LME inventory was 228,450 tons with a daily decrease of 18 tons [2]. - Lead: Domestic previous - day futures closing price was 17,150 yuan/ton, domestic basis was - 115 yuan/ton, LME 3 - month closing price was 2,003 dollars/ton, LME spot premium was - 43.72 dollars/ton, LME inventory was 222,675 tons with a daily decrease of 2,675 tons [2]. - Tin: Domestic previous - day futures closing price was 268,770 yuan/ton, domestic basis was 1,910 yuan/ton, LME 3 - month closing price was 34,220 dollars/ton, LME spot premium was - 124.41 dollars/ton, LME inventory was 2,645 tons with no daily change [2].

Report Summary 1. Overall Market Conditions - The number of initial jobless claims in the US last week dropped significantly to 231,000, a decrease of 32,000 from the previous week, marking the largest decline in nearly four years [1]. - The Bank of England decided to keep interest rates unchanged but remained cautious about further rate cuts this year due to growing concerns about inflation rebound [1]. - Overseas investors' holdings of US Treasuries reached a new high in July, with Japan's holdings hitting a more than one - year high, China's hitting a more than sixteen - year low, and Canada's holdings decreasing sharply by $57.1 billion [1]. 2. Key Investment Products Analysis Stock Index - US stock indexes rose, while the domestic stock index fluctuated. The trading volume on the previous trading day was 3.17 trillion yuan. On September 17, the margin trading balance increased by 12.711 billion yuan to 23.88522 trillion yuan [2][11]. - The market is in a high - level consolidation phase after a long - term rise. The strategic allocation period of the Chinese capital market has just begun. The CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indexes are more offensive, while the SSE 50 and SSE 300 are more defensive [2][11]. Gold - After the Fed's interest rate decision, gold and silver prices declined. The Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points in September, in line with market expectations. The dot - plot shows that the Fed expects to cut rates by 25 - 50 basis points this year and below 3.5% next year [3][19]. - US economic data shows a mixed picture. Retail sales in August were strong, but employment data was weak. The long - term drivers for gold are clear, but short - term adjustments may occur due to profit - taking [3][19]. Copper - Copper prices rose 0.1% at night. The supply of concentrates remains tight, but smelting output continues to grow. Multiple factors are intertwined, and copper prices may fluctuate within a range [4][20]. 3. Daily News Highlights International News - The number of initial jobless claims in the US for the week ending September 13 was 231,000, lower than the expected 240,000 [5][6]. Domestic News - The Ministry of Commerce announced measures to expand the scope of unilateral visa - free countries, promote service exports, and implement tax - refund policies. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism launched a consumption plan and issued over 330 million yuan in consumption subsidies [7]. Industry News - The research paper on the DeepSeek - R1 inference model co - completed by the DeepSeek team and Liang Wenfeng was published on the cover of Nature, filling the gap of mainstream large - language models without independent review [8]. 4. Morning Comments on Major Varieties Financial Products - **Stock Index**: Similar to the previous analysis, it is in a high - level consolidation phase, with different index characteristics [11]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Treasury bonds fell slightly, with the yield of the 10 - year Treasury bond rising to 1.7825%. The central bank increased net investment, but the money market tightened. It is recommended to wait and see [12][13]. Energy and Chemical Products - **Crude Oil**: Oil prices fell slightly at night. The Fed's rate cut may boost oil demand but also raises concerns about the economy. Global oil inventories have increased for six consecutive months [14]. - **Methanol**: Methanol prices fell 0.98% at night. The operating rate of coal - to - olefin plants increased, while the overall methanol plant operating rate decreased slightly. Coastal inventories are at a high level, and the short - term outlook is bearish [15]. - **Rubber**: Rubber prices fell on Thursday. Supply has increased, and demand has improved seasonally. The short - term decline is expected to be limited, and the market may fluctuate [16]. - **Polyolefins**: Polyolefin prices fell. The fundamentals are mainly driven by supply and demand. After continuous decline, the market may continue to fluctuate in a low - level range [17]. - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Glass and soda ash futures declined. The market is in the process of inventory digestion, and the focus is on the supply - side reduction effect [18]. Metals - **Precious Metals**: Similar to the gold analysis, prices fell after the Fed's decision. Long - term drivers are clear, but short - term adjustments may occur [19]. - **Copper**: Copper prices rose slightly at night. Multiple factors are intertwined, and prices may fluctuate within a range [4][20]. - **Zinc**: Zinc prices rose 0.09% at night. The processing fee for zinc concentrates has increased, and the short - term supply may be in surplus. Prices may fluctuate weakly within a range [21]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Supply has increased slightly, while demand shows a mixed picture. The futures price may be volatile, and the price is supported by downstream procurement demand [22][23]. Black Metals - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The night - session prices of coking coal and coke fluctuated. The inventory pressure and profit contraction of finished products restrict the market, while policy expectations provide support [24]. - **Iron Ore**: Steel mills have resumed production, and iron ore demand is supported. Global iron ore shipments have decreased, and port inventories are decreasing rapidly. The market is expected to be bullish [25]. - **Steel**: The supply pressure of steel is increasing, and inventory is accumulating. The export situation is mixed. The market is in a state of weak supply and demand, and the overall view is bullish, with hot - rolled coils stronger than rebar [26]. Agricultural Products - **Protein Meal**: The prices of soybean and rapeseed meal were weak at night. The USDA report had a neutral - bearish impact on the market. The expected improvement in trade relations may put pressure on domestic prices [27]. - **Edible Oils**: The prices of soybean and rapeseed oil were strong at night, while palm oil prices fell slightly. The production and export of Malaysian palm oil have decreased, and the market may fluctuate [28][29]. - **Sugar**: International sugar prices are expected to be weak due to increased supply and inventory. Domestic sugar prices are supported by high sales - to - production ratios and low inventories but may be dragged down by import pressure [30]. - **Cotton**: Cotton prices showed a mixed performance. The freight rate of shipping companies has decreased during the National Day holiday, and the 12 - contract is relatively resistant. Attention should be paid to the follow - up rate cuts of shipping companies [31]. Shipping Index - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The EC index was weak, with the 10 - contract falling 6.72%. The freight rate of shipping companies has decreased significantly, and the 12 - contract is relatively resistant. Attention should be paid to the follow - up rate cuts of shipping companies [32].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report - The September trend of the stock index is more volatile compared to July and August, and it is in a high - level consolidation phase after continuous growth. In the long - term, the strategic allocation period of the Chinese capital market has just begun. The CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indices, which are rich in technology - growth components, are more offensive with larger fluctuations but may bring higher returns. The SSE 50 and CSI 300 indices, which are rich in dividend - blue - chip components, are more defensive with smaller fluctuations but relatively weaker price elasticity [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Stock Index Futures Market - **IF Contracts**: The previous day's closing prices of IF contracts decreased, with declines ranging from - 61.20 to - 70.20 and drop - rates from - 1.35% to - 1.56%. The trading volume of IF contracts was between 17,518.00 and 95,637.00, and the open interest changes ranged from - 22,028.00 to 18,854.00 [1]. - **IH Contracts**: The previous day's closing prices of IH contracts increased, with rises from 3.80 to 6.20 and increase - rates from 0.13% to 0.21%. The trading volume of IH contracts was between 3,627.00 and 29,648.00, and the open interest changes ranged from - 4,903.00 to 5,476.00 [1]. - **IC Contracts**: The previous day's closing prices of IC contracts increased, with rises from 79.80 to 93.40 and increase - rates from 1.17% to 1.31%. The trading volume of IC contracts was between 16,292.00 and 67,086.00, and the open interest changes ranged from - 20,158.00 to 6,496.00 [1]. - **IM Contracts**: The previous day's closing prices of IM contracts increased, with rises from 93.00 to 99.40 and increase - rates from 1.25% to 1.41%. The trading volume of IM contracts was between 25,839.00 and 122,397.00, and the open interest changes ranged from - 23,457.00 to 11,171.00 [1]. - **Inter - month Spreads**: The current values of IF next month - IF current month, IH next month - IH current month, IC next month - IC current month, and IM next month - IM current month were - 11.20, - 0.60, - 55.40, and - 66.80 respectively [1]. 3.2 Stock Index Spot Market - **CSI 300 Index**: The index points increased by 0.61%, with a trading volume of 23.572 billion lots and a total trading value of 608.454 billion yuan [1]. - **SSE 50 Index**: The index points decreased by 1.35% [1]. - **CSI 500 Index**: The index points increased, with a trading volume of 25.826 billion lots and a total trading value of 445.549 billion yuan [1]. - **CSI 1000 Index**: The index points increased by 0.95%, with a trading volume of 30.901 billion lots and a total trading value of 474.734 billion yuan [1]. - **CSI 300 Industry Index**: The main consumption, pharmaceutical and healthcare, real - estate and finance, and information technology sectors had previous values of 22,952.88, 9,661.44, 6,551.58, and 3,277.17 respectively, with a 0.76% increase in the main consumption sector [1]. - **Other Industries**: The telecommunications business and public utilities sectors had previous values of 5,079.10 and 2,514.52 respectively, with increase - rates of 0.05% and 0.01% [1]. 3.3 Futures - Spot Basis - **CSI 300 Futures - Spot Basis**: The previous values of IF current month - CSI 300, IF next month - CSI 300, IF next quarter - CSI 300, and IF far - quarter - CSI 300 were 2.18, - 9.22, - 32.82, and - 58.22 respectively [1]. - **SSE 50 Futures - Spot Basis**: No specific data provided in the report. - **CSI 500 Futures - Spot Basis**: The previous values of IC current month - CSI 500, IC next month - CSI 500, IC next quarter - CSI 500, and IC far - quarter - CSI 500 were - 25.79, - 83.59, - 194.19, and - 358.99 respectively [1]. - **CSI 1000 Futures - Spot Basis**: No specific data provided in the report. 3.4 Other Domestic and Overseas Indices - **Domestic Indices**: The Shanghai Composite Index, Shenzhen Component Index, Small and Medium - sized Board Index, and ChiNext Index increased by 0.37%, 1.16%, 0.99%, and 1.95% respectively. The Hang Seng Index, Nikkei 225, S&P 500, and DAX Index had previous values of 26,908.39, 44,790.38, 8,042.44, and 3,147.35 respectively [1]. - **Industry Indices**: The energy, raw materials, industrial, and optional consumption sectors had previous values of 23,087.18, 9,595.53, 6,558.44, and 3,252.48 respectively, with increase - rates of - 0.58%, 0.69%, - 0.10% [1]. 3.5 Macroeconomic Information - **Trade Issues**: The Chinese Ministry of Commerce stated its stance on the TikTok issue, opposed the EU's weaponization of tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles, and initiated an anti - dumping investigation on relevant EU pork products [2]. - **Science and Technology Input**: Minister of Science and Technology Yin Hejun said that in the "14th Five - Year Plan" period, China's R & D investment continued to increase. In 2024, the total R & D investment exceeded 3.6 trillion yuan, a 48% increase from 2020, and the R & D investment intensity reached 2.68%, exceeding the average level of EU countries [2]. - **Service Enterprises**: The China Enterprise Confederation and the China Entrepreneurs Association released the "Top 500 Chinese Service Enterprises in 2025", with the total operating income of the short - listed enterprises reaching 51.1 trillion yuan in 2024 and the average operating income exceeding 100 billion yuan for the first time [2]. - **Social Insurance**: Beijing and Shanghai announced the upper and lower limits of social insurance payment bases for 2025. Beijing's upper limit was 35,811 yuan and the lower limit was 7,162 yuan; Shanghai's upper limit was 37,302 yuan and the lower limit was 7,460 yuan [2]. 3.6 Industry Information - **New Energy Vehicles**: China's cumulative sales of new energy vehicles exceeded 40 million, ranking first in the world for 10 consecutive years. The preliminary estimate of the retail volume of narrow - sense passenger cars in September was about 2.15 million, a 6.5% month - on - month increase and a 2.0% year - on - year increase. The retail volume of new energy vehicles could reach about 1.25 million, with a penetration rate of 58.1%. By the end of August 2025, the total number of electric vehicle charging infrastructure (piles) in China reached 17.348 million, a 53.5% year - on - year increase [2]. - **Postal Industry**: In August, the business income of the postal industry was 142.99 billion yuan, a 4.4% year - on - year increase, and the express delivery business income was 118.96 billion yuan, a 4.2% year - on - year increase. From January to August, the cumulative business income of the postal industry was 1,161.06 billion yuan, a 7.8% year - on - year increase, and the cumulative express delivery business income was 958.37 billion yuan, a 9.2% year - on - year increase [2]. - **Property Insurance Industry**: In the first half of 2025, the premium growth rate of the Chinese property insurance industry was 4.2%, slightly lower than the same period last year. The underwriting profit reached 26 billion yuan, a record high for the same period, and the number of profitable underwriting entities exceeded half for the first time. The property reinsurance market had stable growth for many years, and the reinsurance premium ceded in half a year exceeded 100 billion yuan for the first time [2].

Report Overview - The report is the Shenwan Futures Non - ferrous Metals Basis Daily Report dated September 19, 2025 [1] Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Views - Copper prices may experience short - term range - bound fluctuations due to a mix of bullish and bearish factors. Zinc prices may have short - term wide - range and weakly downward fluctuations as short - term supply - demand may tilt towards surplus [2] Summary by Variety Copper - Night - session copper prices rose 0.1%. Concentrate supply remains tight, squeezing smelting profits, but smelting output continues high growth. Power industry shows positive growth, PV rush - installation increased year - on - year but future growth may slow. Auto production and sales are growing, home appliance output growth is slowing, and the real estate sector is weak. Copper prices may range - bound, and factors like the US dollar, smelting output, and downstream demand should be monitored [2] Zinc - Night - session zinc prices rose 0.09%. Zinc concentrate processing fees have generally recovered, turning smelting profits positive, and smelting output is expected to continue rising. Galvanized sheet inventory increased weekly. Infrastructure investment cumulative growth is slightly positive, auto production and sales are growing, home appliance output growth is slowing, and the real estate sector is weak. Short - term supply - demand may lean towards surplus, and zinc prices may have range - bound and weakly downward fluctuations. Attention should be paid to the US dollar, smelting output, and downstream demand [2] Market Data Domestic Futures and Basis | Variety | Domestic Previous Futures Closing Price (yuan/ton) | Domestic Basis (yuan/ton) | | ---- | ---- | ---- | | Copper | 79,620 | 30 | | Aluminum | 20,775 | - 20 | | Zinc | 22,035 | - 65 | | Nickel | 120,940 | - 1,630 | | Lead | 17,145 | - 120 | | Tin | 269,100 | 3,060 | [2] LME Data | Variety | LME 3 - month Previous Closing Price (US dollars/ton) | LME Spot Premium (CASH - 3M, US dollars/ton) | LME Inventory (tons) | LME Inventory Daily Change (tons) | | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | | Copper | 9,946 | - 71.09 | 149,775 | - 1,175 | | Aluminum | 2,705 | 4.89 | 483,775 | 0 | | Zinc | 2,913 | 24.27 | 48,975 | 0 | | Nickel | 15,335 | - 177.83 | 228,468 | 2,034 | | Lead | 2,004 | - 44.05 | 225,350 | - 2,500 | | Tin | 33,750 | - 155.00 | 2,645 | 0 | [2]

Group 1: Futures Market Information - The previous day's closing prices of LL (1 - month, 5 - month, 9 - month) were 7188, 7233, 7280 respectively, with changes of - 57, - 56, - 19 and percentage changes of - 0.79%, - 0.77%, - 0.26% compared to the prices two days ago [2]. - The previous day's closing prices of PP (1 - month, 5 - month, 9 - month) were 6926, 6963, 6931 respectively, with changes of - 56, - 54, - 53 and percentage changes of - 0.80%, - 0.77%, - 0.76% compared to the prices two days ago [2]. - The trading volumes of LL (1 - month, 5 - month, 9 - month) were 207880, 9760, 66 respectively, and the trading volumes of PP (1 - month, 5 - month, 9 - month) were 234762, 20649, 871 respectively [2]. - The open interests of LL (1 - month, 5 - month, 9 - month) were 529473, 38224, 67 respectively, with changes of 9217, - 329, 35. The open interests of PP (1 - month, 5 - month, 9 - month) were 574719, 71061, 1575 respectively, with changes of 3878, 3796, 524 [2]. - The current spreads of LL (1 - month - 5 - month, 5 - month - 9 - month, 9 - month - 1 - month) were - 45, - 47, 92 respectively, and the current spreads of PP (1 - month - 5 - month, 5 - month - 9 - month, 9 - month - 1 - month) were - 37, 32, 5 respectively [2]. Group 2: Spot Market Information - In the raw material and spot market, the current prices of methanol futures, Shandong propylene, South China propane, PP recycled materials, North China powder, and plastic film were 2348 yuan/ton, 6625 yuan/ton, 593 dollars/ton, 5600 yuan/ton, 6750 yuan/ton, 8800 yuan/ton respectively [2]. - In the mid - stream spot market, the current price ranges of LL in East China, North China, and South China were 7200 - 7700 yuan/ton, 7150 - 7400 yuan/ton, 7300 - 7750 yuan/ton respectively. The current price ranges of PP in East China, North China, and South China were 6750 - 6900 yuan/ton, 6750 - 6850 yuan/ton, 6700 - 6950 yuan/ton respectively [2]. Group 3: News - On Thursday (September 18), the settlement price of WTI crude oil futures for October 2025 on the New York Mercantile Exchange was $63.57 per barrel, down $0.48 or 0.75% from the previous trading day, with a trading range of $63.33 - $64.55 [2]. - The settlement price of Brent crude oil futures for November 2025 on the London Intercontinental Exchange was $67.44 per barrel, down $0.51 or 0.75% from the previous trading day, with a trading range of $67.19 - $68.42 [2]. Group 4: Core Views and Strategies - Polyolefins closed down with a negative candlestick. In the spot market, the prices of linear LL from Sinopec and part of PetroChina were stable, and the prices of drawn PP from Sinopec and PetroChina were stable [2]. - From a fundamental perspective, the spot market of polyolefins is still mainly driven by supply - demand factors. Currently, the PE inventory is being slowly digested, and the PP inventory has also improved [2]. - After continuous declines, the short - selling pressure has been released, and the stabilization of crude oil prices provides support for chemicals. However, after the Fed's interest rate cut, the market declined due to concerns about future demand realization [2]. - In the medium - term, with the interaction of cost and supply - demand factors, polyolefins may continue to oscillate in a low - level range [2]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided regarding the industry investment rating. 2. Core View - On the previous trading day, Treasury bond futures prices generally declined, with the T2512 contract dropping 0.07% and an increase in open interest. The IRR of the CTD bonds corresponding to the main Treasury bond futures contracts was at a low level, indicating no arbitrage opportunities. Short - term market interest rates showed mixed trends, and key - term Treasury bond yields also varied. Overseas, US, German, and Japanese 10Y Treasury bond yields all increased. With the Fed entering the interest - rate cut cycle, the domestic central bank has more policy space, and Treasury bond futures prices have stabilized recently amidst the high - level volatility of equities [2][3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Treasury Futures Market - **Price and Volume**: The prices of all Treasury bond futures contracts decreased, with declines ranging from - 0.03% to - 0.22%. Open interest for some contracts increased, such as TF2512, T2512, etc., while others decreased. Trading volumes varied across contracts [2]. - **Spread**: The inter - delivery spreads of TS, TF, T, and TL contracts all decreased compared to the previous day [2]. - **IRR**: The IRR of the CTD bonds corresponding to the main Treasury bond futures contracts was at a low level, with no arbitrage opportunities [2]. Spot Market - **Short - term Market Interest Rates**: Short - term market interest rates showed mixed trends. SHIBOR7 - day and DR007 rates increased by 0.9bp and 1.2bp respectively, while GC007 decreased by 5.3bp [2]. - **Chinese Key - term Treasury Bond Yields**: Key - term Treasury bond yields showed mixed trends. The 10Y Treasury bond yield increased by 1.52bp to 1.85%, and the 10 - 2Y yield spread was 35.58bp [2]. - **Overseas Key - term Treasury Bond Yields**: US 10Y, German 10Y, and Japanese 10Y Treasury bond yields increased by 5bp, 1bp, and 0.4bp respectively [2]. Macro News - **Monetary Policy**: On September 18, the central bank conducted 487 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net investment of 195 billion yuan after 292 billion yuan of reverse repurchases matured [3]. - **Trade News**: Regarding the TikTok issue, China maintains a consistent stance. China hopes the EU will not weaponize tariffs and will eliminate market barriers. China initiated an anti - dumping investigation on relevant EU pork products at the request of domestic industries [3]. - **Bond Issuance**: The second batch of 14科创债 ETFs raised a total of 40.786 billion yuan, and after their listing in late September, the bond ETF's scale will exceed 600 billion yuan. The issuance scale of ultra - long - term special Treasury bonds in 2025 has reached 1.148 trillion yuan, with an issuance progress of 88.3% [3]. - **Business Ranking**: The "2025 China Service Industry Enterprises 500" list was released. The total operating income of the listed enterprises in 2024 reached 51.1 trillion yuan, and the average operating income exceeded 10 billion yuan for the first time [3]. - **Employment Data**: US initial jobless claims fell to 231,000 last week, the largest drop in nearly four years, but continuing claims remained above 1.9 million, indicating some pressure in the labor market [3]. Industry Information and Strategy - **Interest Rate Trends**: On September 18, money market interest rates mostly increased. US Treasury bond yields generally rose, while the yield of the 10 - year active Treasury bond in China decreased to 1.77%. After the Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points, US Treasury bond yields rebounded [3]. - **Market Environment**: Shibor short - term varieties increased due to tax - period disturbances, and the money market tightened. Savings continued to flow to non - bank sectors in August, M1 growth reached a new high since January 2023, but consumption, production, real - estate investment, and sales showed weak trends [3]. - **Policy Outlook**: With the Fed entering the interest - rate cut cycle, the domestic central bank has more policy space, and Treasury bond futures prices have stabilized during the high - level volatility of equities [3].

Group 1: Market Data - The current prices of Shanghai Gold 2510 and 2512 are 825.86 and 828.08 respectively; the current prices of Shanghai Silver 2510 and 2512 are 9869.00 and 9902.00 respectively [2] - The price changes of Shanghai Gold 2510 and 2512 are 1.76 and 1.26 respectively, with price change rates of 0.21% and 0.15% respectively; the price changes of Shanghai Silver 2510 and 2512 are 61.00 and 67.00 respectively, with price change rates of 0.62% and 0.68% respectively [2] - The open interest of Shanghai Gold 2510 and 2512 are 87731 and 228640 respectively; the open interest of Shanghai Silver 2510 and 2512 are 144039 and 395854 respectively [2] - The trading volumes of Shanghai Gold 2510 and 2512 are 192704 and 221255 respectively; the trading volumes of Shanghai Silver 2510 and 2512 are 301538 and 646031 respectively [2] - The spot premiums and discounts of Shanghai Gold 2510 and 2512 are -1.33 and -3.55 respectively; the spot premiums and discounts of Shanghai Silver 2510 and 2512 are -58.00 and -91.00 respectively [2] - The price changes of Shanghai Gold T+D, London Gold, and London Gold (in USD/ounce) are -5.72, -2.62, and -15.12 respectively, with price change rates of -0.69%, -0.31%, and -0.41% respectively; the price change of Shanghai Silver T+D is -65.00, with a price change rate of -0.66%; the price change of London Silver (in USD/ounce) is 0.16, with a price change rate of 0.38% [2] - The current values of the differences between Shanghai Gold 2512 and 2510, and between Shanghai Silver 2512 and 2510 are 2.22 and 33 respectively; the current value of the gold/silver ratio (spot) is 84.04; the current values of the ratios of Shanghai Gold to London Gold and Shanghai Silver to London Silver are 7.04 and 7.30 respectively [2] - The current inventories of Shanghai Futures Exchange gold and silver are 56,430 kg and 1,203,523 kg respectively; the current inventories of COMEX gold and silver are 39,280,534 and 524,086,477 respectively [2] - The current values of the US Dollar Index, S&P Index, US Treasury yield, Brent crude oil, and USD/CNY are 97.3696, 6631.96, 4.11, 66.97, and 7.1087 respectively; their changes are 0.34%, 0.48%, 1.23%, 0.01%, and 0.09% respectively [2] - The current holdings of SPDR Gold ETF and SLV Silver ETF are 44315 tons each; the current net positions of CFTC speculators in silver and gold are 33486 and 32895 respectively [2] Group 2: Macroeconomic News - In July, non-US investors increased their holdings of US Treasuries, with the total holdings reaching a record high. Japan's holdings of US Treasuries increased by $3.8 billion to $1.1514 trillion; the UK's holdings increased by $41.3 billion to $899.3 billion, reaching a record high. Mainland China's holdings decreased by $25.7 billion to $730.7 billion; Canada's holdings decreased by $57.1 billion to $381.4 billion, the lowest since April [3] - The number of initial jobless claims in the US last week dropped to 231,000, the largest decline in nearly four years. The expected number was 240,000, and the previous value was revised from 263,000 to 264,000. Although the number of initial claims decreased, the number of continued claims remained above the key level of 1.9 million, indicating some pressure in the labor market [3] Group 3: Core Views and Strategies - After the Fed's interest rate decision, gold and silver prices declined. The number of initial jobless claims in the US last week dropped to 231,000, the largest decline in nearly four years. In September, the Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points in a risk - management move, in line with market expectations. Only newly - appointed Fed Governor Milan supported a 50 - basis - point rate cut [4] - The dot - plot shows that the Fed's current neutral expectation is to cut interest rates by 25 - 50 basis points this year and to below 3.5% next year. Under Trump's continuous pressure, the Fed's stance on rate cuts remains cautious [4] - The US retail sales in August were strong, with a month - on - month increase of 0.6% (the forecast was 0.2%) and a year - on - year increase of 2.1%, achieving positive growth for the 11th consecutive month. The CPI in August increased by 2.9% year - on - year, and the core inflation remained at 3.1% year - on - year [4] - Multiple data this month show a weak employment market in the US economy, especially the non - farm payrolls of 22,000, far lower than the market expectation of 75,000. Trade negotiations have shown multiple developments, but the overall trade environment has deteriorated. The market is still observing the continuation of the impact of tariff inflation [4] - The US fiscal deficit and debt continue to expand, and central banks represented by China continue to increase their gold holdings. The long - term drivers for gold are still clear. Due to the lack of expectations for recession - style rate cuts, attention should be paid to the adjustment of profit - taking after the short - term expectations are fulfilled [4]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Views of the Report - The Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points as expected, and the dot - plot shows two more cuts this year and one next year. The Canadian central bank also cut rates. Hong Kong aims to assist mainland tech firms in financing, promote RMB - denominated trading of Hong Kong stocks, and build a regional gold reserve hub [1]. - Gold has long - term upward drivers due to factors like the Fed's rate - cut cycle, weak U.S. employment data, and central banks' gold purchases, but short - term adjustments may occur after the expected rate cut [2]. - Copper prices may fluctuate within a range due to the combination of tight concentrate supply and high smelting output, along with mixed downstream demand [3]. - The Chinese stock index has entered a high - level consolidation phase in September. The long - term strategic allocation period of the Chinese capital market has just begun, with different index characteristics for offensive and defensive strategies [3]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Main News of the Day - **International News**: On September 18, the Fed cut rates by 25 basis points, with the dot - plot indicating another 50 - basis - point cut in 2025 and a 2026 median rate of 3.4% [5]. - **Domestic News**: The National Cyberspace Administration of China requires leading enterprises to take on the responsibility of tackling "neck - stuck" technologies in key areas like chips [6]. - **Industry News**: The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is seeking public comments on a mandatory national standard for intelligent connected vehicles' combined driving assistance systems. From January to July, the sales of passenger cars with combined driving assistance systems reached 7.7599 million, a 21.31% year - on - year increase [7]. 3.2 Daily Returns of Overseas Markets - The FTSE China A50 futures rose 0.63%, ICE Brent crude oil fell 0.85%, ICE No. 11 sugar fell 1.93%, and other commodities had various changes in price on September 17 compared to September 16 [8]. 3.3 Morning Comments on Main Varieties - **Financial**: - **Stock Index**: The U.S. stock market showed mixed performance. The Chinese stock index rose, with the power equipment sector leading the gain and the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector leading the decline. The market turnover was 2.40 trillion yuan. The financing balance increased on September 16. September's trend is more volatile, and the market is in a high - level consolidation phase. The long - term strategic allocation period of the Chinese capital market has just started [10][11]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Treasury bonds generally rose, with the yield of the 10 - year active bond falling to 1.77%. The central bank increased net reverse - repurchase operations. With the Fed's rate cut, the domestic central bank has more policy space, and the bond price has stabilized [12]. - **Energy and Chemicals**: - **Crude Oil**: SC crude oil fell 0.52% at night. Eight countries decided to increase daily oil production by 137,000 barrels starting from October, and the 1.65 - million - barrel voluntary cut may be partially or fully restored [13]. - **Methanol**: Methanol fell 0.67% at night. The average operating load of coal - to - olefin plants decreased, and the overall methanol inventory along the coast increased significantly. Methanol is short - term bearish [14]. - **Rubber**: Rubber prices fell on Wednesday. Supply is increasing, but with the arrival of the peak consumption season, demand is improving, and the inventory is decreasing. Short - term prices are expected to be volatile and bullish [15]. - **Polyolefins**: Polyolefin prices rebounded. The current market is mainly driven by supply and demand. After continuous declines, the short - selling pressure has eased, and the stable oil price provides support. Terminal demand recovery may support the price rebound [16]. - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Glass and soda ash futures are consolidating. The inventory of glass and soda ash production enterprises decreased last week. The market is in a process of inventory digestion, and the future depends on consumption and policy changes [17]. - **Metals**: - **Precious Metals**: Gold and silver prices fluctuated more after the Fed's rate - cut decision. Gold has long - term upward drivers but may face short - term adjustments [18]. - **Copper**: Copper prices fell 0.84% at night. The concentrate supply is tight, but smelting output is high. Downstream demand is mixed, and copper prices may fluctuate within a range [19]. - **Zinc**: Zinc prices fell 0.76% at night. The processing fee of zinc concentrate has increased, and smelting output is expected to rise. Short - term supply may exceed demand, and zinc prices may be weakly volatile [20]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Supply is increasing, while demand shows a mixed trend. The inventory is decreasing. Futures prices may be highly volatile, and the price is under pressure from the expected resumption of production [22]. - **Black Metals**: - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The coking coal and coke futures showed a volatile trend at night. The short - term market is under pressure but also supported by policy expectations [23]. - **Iron Ore**: Steel mills are resuming production, and iron ore demand is supported. Global iron ore shipments have decreased, and port inventory is decreasing rapidly. The price is expected to be volatile and bullish [24]. - **Steel**: The steel market has a small supply - demand contradiction. The supply pressure is increasing, and the inventory is accumulating. The export is facing challenges, and the market is in a short - term adjustment phase [25]. - **Agricultural Products**: - **Protein Meal**: The prices of soybean and rapeseed meal were weak at night. The USDA report had a neutral - bearish impact on the market. With the improvement of Sino - U.S. trade relations, the domestic supply is expected to increase, and the price is under pressure [26][27]. - **Oils and Fats**: The prices of oils and fats were weakly volatile at night. The MPOB report had a negative impact on palm oil, but the impact has been mostly digested. The market is expected to be volatile [28]. - **Sugar**: International raw sugar prices are expected to be weak due to increased supply. The domestic sugar market is supported by high sales - to - production ratios and low inventory but is also under pressure from imported sugar and new - season beet sugar. The domestic sugar price is expected to follow the international trend and be weak [29]. - **Cotton**: International cotton prices have limited upward momentum due to supply pressure. The domestic cotton market is entering the new - flower acquisition period, and the price is expected to be volatile. Attention should be paid to the selling - hedging pressure after the large - scale listing of new cotton [30]. - **Shipping Index**: - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The EC index was weak. During the National Day Golden Week, shipping companies' cargo - booking pressure increased, and price cuts intensified. The 12 - contract is relatively resistant to decline, and attention should be paid to the follow - up price - cut rhythm of shipping companies [31].

2025年09月18日申万期货品种策略日报-国债 | | | | | 申银万国期货研究所 唐广华（从业资格号：F3010997；交易咨询号：Z0011162） | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | tanggh@sywgqh.com.cn 021-50586292 | | | | | | | | | TS2512 | TS2603 | TF2512 | TF2603 | T2512 | T2603 | TL2512 | TL2603 | | | 昨日收盘价 | 102.456 | 102.372 | 105.890 | 105.760 | 108.155 | 107.855 | 115.88 | 115.54 | | | 前日收盘价 | 102.414 | 102.348 | 105.795 | 105.680 | 108.000 | 107.680 | 115.48 | 115.14 | | | 涨跌 | 0.042 | 0.024 | 0.095 | 0.080 | 0.155 ...