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锂矿停产落地修正供应预期,碳酸锂短期情绪释放
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 07:47
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The short - term price of lithium carbonate futures may continue to fluctuate at a high level, but the upward space is restricted by the contradiction between supply and demand. Supply disturbances push up costs, but demand resilience is questionable, and capital sentiment dominates the market. There is a risk of a high - level correction if demand - side restocking falls short of expectations in the future [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Daily Market Summary - **Futures Market Data Changes**: On August 8, the price of the lithium carbonate futures main contract rose significantly to 76,960 yuan/ton, a 6.45% increase from the previous day; the basis weakened significantly to - 5,710 yuan/ton, widening by 4,560 yuan/ton. The main contract's open interest exceeded 320,000 lots, a 10.65% increase, and the trading volume increased by 16.82% to 896,000 lots [1]. 3.2 Supply - Demand and Inventory Changes in the Industrial Chain - **Supply Side**: The prices of spodumene concentrate and lepidolite concentrate increased by 5.26% and 1.12% respectively during the week, strengthening the raw material cost support. Although the capacity utilization rate of lithium carbonate remained flat at 63.92%, the suspension of production at Ningde's Jiaxiaowo Mine and the slowdown of Pilbara's expansion in Australia strengthened the bullish sentiment on the supply side [2]. - **Demand Side**: The prices of downstream cathode materials continued to rise, with power - type lithium iron phosphate rising 0.86% to 32,850 yuan/ton. However, the demand for new energy vehicles weakened marginally, with new energy retail sales in July decreasing by 10% to 1.003 million vehicles, and the momentum for restocking in the peak season remains to be verified [2]. - **Inventory and Warehouse Receipts**: The total inventory of lithium carbonate increased slightly by 0.49% to 142,418 tons. The increased inquiry activity in the spot market and the restocking expectation in the middle of the industrial chain provided short - term support for prices [2]. 3.3 Price Trend Judgment - The short - term trend of the lithium carbonate futures main contract may continue to fluctuate at a high level, but the upward space is restricted by the contradiction between supply and demand. Supply disturbances push up costs, but demand resilience is questionable, and capital sentiment dominates. In the next 1 - 2 weeks, attention should be paid to the implementation of mining policies in Jiangxi and the production fulfillment of cathode materials in mid - to - late August. If restocking on the demand side falls short of expectations, there is a risk of a high - level correction [3]. 3.4 Industrial Chain Price Monitoring - On August 8, the price of the lithium carbonate futures main contract was 76,960 yuan/ton, a 6.45% increase from the previous day; the basis was - 5,710 yuan/ton, a significant weakening. The open interest and trading volume increased significantly. The prices of lithium carbonate, lithium concentrate, and cathode materials showed different degrees of change, while the prices of some batteries remained stable [5]. 3.5 Industry Dynamics and Interpretation - **Spot Market Quotations**: On August 8, the SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate index price was 71,961 yuan/ton, an increase of 1,012 yuan/ton from the previous working day. With the increase in the production plans of downstream cathode materials and battery cell enterprises in August, the market procurement demand showed a warming trend, and the inquiry activity increased significantly. The expected short - term supply tightening and the approaching peak demand season increased the probability of a short - term price increase [6]. - **Downstream Consumption Situation**: According to preliminary statistics from the Passenger Car Association, from July 1 - 31, the national passenger car new energy market retail sales were 1.003 million vehicles, a 14% increase year - on - year but a 10% decrease from the previous month. The new energy market retail penetration rate was 54.7%. The wholesale volume of new energy vehicles by manufacturers was 1.179 million vehicles, a 25% increase year - on - year but a 4% decrease from the previous month [7]. - **Industry News**: In July, driven by the national "anti - involution" policy, the photovoltaic and lithium - battery sectors adjusted rapidly, and funds flowed in, driving up the futures prices of industrial silicon, polysilicon, and lithium carbonate. The lithium carbonate futures main contract rose from a low of 58,400 yuan/ton on June 23 to a high of 80,520 yuan/ton on July 25, with a maximum increase of 37.88% [8].
供需双弱累库施压,PX及PTA延续弱势
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 07:47
Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the report regarding the industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints - The PX and PTA markets are under pressure due to weak supply - demand and inventory build - up, and are expected to continue their weak trend. The polyester industry chain is in a weak supply - demand pattern and may maintain a weak and volatile short - term performance [2][5]. - Future prices of PX and PTA may continue to face downward pressure, with supply - side开工率 remaining stable or high, cost support weakening due to falling crude oil prices, demand being dragged down by the possible weakening of polyester demand, and inventory likely to accumulate [37]. Summary by Directory 1. Daily Market Summary PTA & PX - On August 8, the PX main contract closed at 6726.0 yuan/ton, down 0.44% from the previous trading day, with a basis of 9.0 yuan/ton. The PTA main contract closed at 4684.0 yuan/ton, down 0.09% from the previous trading day, with a basis of 6.0 yuan/ton. The closing price of the Brent crude oil main contract was 66.41 US dollars/barrel, and the WTI was 63.82 US dollars/barrel. The total transaction volume of the Light Textile City was 479.0 million meters, and the 15 - day average transaction volume was 486.27 million meters [3]. - In terms of supply, the short - term supply pressure of PX and PTA has increased marginally. The continuous decline in crude oil prices has led to a significant collapse in PX cost support. Although the PX plant maintenance plan has not been implemented, PX enterprises have a strong willingness to maintain a high operating rate. For PTA, the restart plan of plants in August has increased, and the operating rate may remain high, with an increasing expectation of short - term supply relaxation [3]. - In terms of demand, polyester and terminal demand show seasonal weakness. The average transaction volume of the Light Textile City in the past 15 days is 486.27 million meters, and the recent transaction volume has further declined to 479 million meters, indicating that terminal textile orders have not improved substantially. The polyester operating rate may fluctuate narrowly between 84% - 86% and is difficult to drive PTA demand beyond expectations [4]. - In terms of inventory, PTA factory inventory has the risk of passive accumulation. The PTA supply - demand balance has changed from tight to loose in August, and the destocking cycle may end. If demand remains weak and new PTA plants are put into production as expected, social inventory may return to the inventory build - up channel, and the spot basis will continue to be at a discount, suppressing the elasticity of futures prices [4]. Polyester - On August 8, the short - fiber main contract closed at 6382.0 yuan/ton, down 0.16% from the previous trading day. The spot price in the East China market was 6490.0 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous trading day, with a basis of 108.0 yuan/ton [5]. - The polyester industry chain shows a pattern of weak supply and demand. The upstream raw material supply is abundant or the cost support is weakening. The terminal textile demand has weakened marginally. The inventory days of polyester filament POY, FDY, and DTY have all increased and are higher than the five - year average, and the overall inventory pressure is large. In the short term, the polyester industry chain may maintain a weak and volatile operation [5]. 2. Industrial Chain Price Monitoring - PX futures: The main contract price decreased by 0.44% to 6.726 yuan/ton, the trading volume decreased by 25.72% to 64,578 lots, and the open interest decreased by 4.12% to 91,057 lots. The CFR price of the Chinese main port remained unchanged at 839.67 US dollars/ton, and the FOB price in South Korea decreased by 1.10% to 806 US dollars/ton. The PX basis increased by 142.86% to 9 yuan/ton [6]. - PTA futures: The main contract price decreased by 0.09% to 4,684 yuan/ton, the trading volume decreased by 16.74% to 347,274 lots, and the open interest decreased by 4.40% to 700,930 lots. The CFR price of the Chinese main port decreased by 0.96% to 622 US dollars/ton. The PTA basis increased by 200.00% to 6 yuan/ton [6]. - Short - fiber futures: The main contract price decreased by 0.16% to 6,382 yuan/ton, the trading volume increased by 4.03% to 109,840 lots, and the open interest increased by 2.40% to 178,205 lots. The mainstream spot price in the East China market remained unchanged at 6,490 yuan/ton. The PF basis increased by 10.20% to 108 yuan/ton [6]. - Other prices: The Brent crude oil main contract decreased by 0.14% to 66.32 US dollars/barrel, the US crude oil main contract decreased by 0.74% to 63.35 US dollars/barrel, and the CFR price of naphtha in Japan decreased by 0.09% to 570.5 US dollars/ton [6]. 3. Industrial Dynamics and Interpretation Macroeconomic Dynamics - On August 8, Trump nominated Stephen Milan as a member of the Federal Reserve Board, Waller became a hot candidate for the new Federal Reserve Chairman, the US Treasury Secretary started the interview process for the Federal Reserve Chairman, and Bostic said that the July employment report changed the Federal Reserve's view on employment goals. The central bank increased its gold reserves for the 9th consecutive month, and the gold reserve at the end of July was 73.96 million ounces, a month - on - month increase of 60,000 ounces. The People's Bank of China carried out a 700 - billion - yuan repurchase operation with a term of 3 months [8]. - On August 7, Trump said that the new Federal Reserve Board member might be temporary and would announce the appointment within 2 - 3 days, and also said that if other countries imported Russian crude oil, they might be imposed a 25% tariff. Kashkari of the Federal Reserve said that it might be appropriate to cut interest rates in the short term, and two interest rate cuts this year were reasonable [8]. Supply - Demand - Demand - On August 8, the total transaction volume of the Light Textile City was 479.0 million meters, a month - on - month increase of 5.97%, with the long - fiber fabric transaction volume at 394.0 million meters and the short - fiber fabric transaction volume at 86.0 million meters [9]. 4. Appendix: Big Model Reasoning Process - Analyze from the supply, demand, and inventory perspectives. On the supply side, the operating rates of PX and PTA may remain stable or high, and the falling crude oil prices lead to weakened cost support. On the demand side, the slightly decreased transaction volume of the Light Textile City may indicate weakening polyester demand, which in turn drags down PTA demand. On the inventory side, inventory may accumulate due to the supply - demand relationship [35][36][37].
纯苯、苯乙烯日报:山东新装置实现产出,EB供应进一步提升-20250807
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-07 10:14
能源化工 通惠期货•研发产品系列 纯苯&苯乙烯日报 2025 年 8 月 7 日 星期四 山东新装置实现产出,EB 供应进一步提升 一、 日度市场总结 通惠期货研发部 (1)基本面 价格:8 月 6 日苯乙烯主力合约收涨 0.04%,报 7285/吨,基差 60(+42 元/吨);纯苯主力合约收涨 0.42%,报 6246 元/吨。 成本:8 月 6 日布油主力合约收盘 65.2 桶(-1.1 美元/桶),WTI 原油主 力合约收盘 67.6 桶(-1.1 美元/桶),华东纯苯现货报价 6030 元/吨(+0 元/ 吨)。 库存:苯乙烯样本工厂库存 21.7 万吨(+1.2 万吨),环比累库 5.9%,江 苏港口库存 16.4 万吨(+1.3 万吨),环比累库 8.8%,苯乙烯整体累库。 纯苯港口库存 17.0 万吨(-0.1 万吨)。 供应:苯乙烯检修装置回归,供应整体持稳。目前,苯乙烯周产量保持 36.1 万吨(+0.0 万吨),工厂产能利用率 78.9%(+0.1%)。 需求:下游 3S 开工率变化不一,其中 EPS 产能利用率 54.3%(-1.0%), ABS 产能利用率 65.9%(-0.9%), ...
资金流入推动基差收敛,碳酸锂短期底部初露迹象
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-07 10:14
Group 1: Report Summary Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Core View - The current market shows a weak supply - demand balance. The supply - side capacity utilization is rising, while the demand - side experiences a seasonal decline in new energy vehicle sales but an enhanced long - term demand expectation from emerging applications. The rapid convergence of the basis indicates a narrowing of the spot - futures arbitrage space, and the continuous increase in open interest implies intensified divergence. The market is expected to remain in a low - level oscillation pattern in the next 1 - 2 weeks, with the core suppressing factors being the mainly rigid demand in the spot market and the expected resumption of mines in Jiangxi. However, the downside of the market may be supported by technical buying and long - term demand prospects [3] Summary by Section 1. Daily Market Summary - **Futures Market Data**: On August 6, 2025, the main contract of lithium carbonate rose by 1,780 yuan/ton to 69,620 yuan/ton. The basis weakened significantly, narrowing from 3,810 yuan/ton to 2,030 yuan/ton. The open interest of the main contract increased by 11.08% to 257,770 lots, reaching a recent high, with intense long - short competition. The trading volume decreased slightly by 2.71% to 425,359 lots, and market activity cooled slightly [1][5] - **Supply - Demand and Inventory**: The weekly capacity utilization of lithium carbonate increased by 1.72 percentage points to 63.92%, driven by the increased production of the salt lake lithium extraction process. The prices of spodumene and lepidolite concentrates remained stable. In the long - term, a 1.35 - billion - yuan solid - state battery project in Sichuan's Ganmei Industrial Park passed the environmental assessment in late July, which may force traditional lithium salt enterprises to upgrade their technologies. Downstream demand was divided. In July, new energy vehicle retail sales decreased by 17% month - on - month to 789,000 units. The price of power - type lithium iron phosphate decreased by 0.18% month - on - month, and the price of lithium hexafluorophosphate decreased by 0.48%. Lithium carbonate inventory decreased by 1,444 tons to 141,726 tons, with continuous destocking for two weeks but at a slower pace [2][5] 2. Industrial Chain Price Monitoring - The prices of the main contract of lithium carbonate, basis, open interest, trading volume, battery - grade lithium carbonate, spodumene concentrate, lepidolite concentrate, lithium hexafluorophosphate, power - type ternary materials, and power - type lithium iron phosphate on August 6, 2025, and their changes compared with the previous day or previous period are presented in a table, along with the capacity utilization and inventory changes of lithium carbonate and the prices of some battery cells [5] 3. Industry Dynamics and Interpretation - **Spot Market Quotation**: On August 6, the SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate index price was 70,731 yuan/ton, down 257 yuan/ton from the previous working day. The average price of battery - grade lithium carbonate was 70,950 yuan/ton, and that of industrial - grade lithium carbonate was 68,850 yuan/ton, both down 250 yuan/ton. In August, the procurement demand in the market showed a warming trend, but actual transactions were mainly rigid demand due to the strong basis in the spot market. Downstream enterprises remained cautious and did not show obvious inventory restocking behavior. Information on mines in Jiangxi has not been officially confirmed [6] - **Downstream Consumption**: According to the Passenger Car Association data on July 30, from July 1 - 27, the retail sales of new energy vehicles in the national passenger car market were 789,000 units, a 15% year - on - year increase but a 17% month - on - month decrease. The retail penetration rate of the new energy market was 54.6%, and the cumulative retail sales this year were 6.258 million units, a 31% year - on - year increase. The wholesale volume of new energy vehicles by national passenger car manufacturers was 816,000 units, a 17% year - on - year increase but a 20% month - on - month decrease. The wholesale penetration rate of new energy manufacturers was 54.2%, and the cumulative wholesale volume this year was 7.264 million units, a 35% year - on - year increase [7] - **Industry News**: In 2025, the humanoid robot market exploded, with a large number of capital inflows. On July 22, Hive Energy's chairman revealed that the company was promoting the R & D and mass production of solid - state batteries, planning to trial - produce the first - generation 140Ah semi - solid - state battery on its 2.3GWh semi - solid mass - production line in Q4 2025, which would be supplied to BMW MINI's next - generation models in 2027. Recently, a 1.35 - billion - yuan solid - state lithium battery project in Sichuan's Ganmei Industrial Park passed the environmental assessment [8][9] 4. Industrial Chain Data Charts - The report includes charts such as the main contract and basis of lithium carbonate futures, lithium concentrate prices, lithium hexafluorophosphate and electrolyte prices, ternary precursor prices, and battery cell prices, along with their data sources [10][14][16][18][20][23][26]
乙二醇日报:乙二醇去库难提振盘面,等待淡季尾声情绪修复机会-20250807
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-07 10:05
乙二醇去库难提振盘面,等待淡季尾声情绪修复机会 一、日度市场总结 主力合约与基差:乙二醇主力合约价格环比微涨9元/吨至4435元/吨,基差 缩窄9元/吨至55元/吨,表明期货对现货贴水幅度略有收窄。1-5月间价差 继续走弱至-52元/吨,远月贴水加深反映市场对中长期供给压力的预期。 持仓与成交:主力合约持仓减少6034手至21.8万手,成交环比下降13.96% 至9万手,显示资金参与度降温,市场转向观望情绪。 供给端:乙二醇总体开工率维持63.09%,油制、煤制及甲醇制装置开工率 均持平,但石脑油制利润亏损100美元/吨,煤制亏损214元/吨,甲醇制亏 损达1120元/吨,成本压力下生产端仍无明显减产信号。 需求端:下游聚酯工厂负荷持稳89.42%,江浙织机负荷维持63.43%,终端 需求处于季节性淡季,未见超预期改善。 库存端:华东主港库存环比下降4.8万吨至42.72万吨,张家港库存减少2万 吨至12.8万吨,港口发货量维持高位,但近期到港量连续两周上升至16.87 万吨,关注后续累库压力。 乙二醇短期或延续低位震荡,上方承压于成本逻辑与供需弱现实。供给 端,油煤制利润均处深度亏损但开工稳定,暗示厂商暂时 ...
原油、燃料油日报:供应增量对冲库存去化,原油继续偏弱震荡-20250807
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-07 09:54
供应增量对冲库存去化,原油继续偏弱震荡 一、日度市场总结 原油期货市场数据变动分析 主力合约与基差: 8月6日SC主力合约价格小幅回落至505.9元/桶(前值508.8元/桶,跌幅 0.57%),但WTI和Brent价格维持65.17美元/桶和67.68美元/桶稳定。SC对 Brent及WTI价差分别走弱至2.68美元/桶和5.19美元/桶(前值3.11、 5.62),SC连续-连3月差亦小幅收缩至12.9元/桶(前值13.2),显示近端 价格压力。Brent-WTI价差持稳于2.51美元/桶,跨区套利窗口未明显打 开。 产业链供需及库存变化分析 供给端: 地缘扰动持续:俄罗斯8月对西方石油出口或增至200万桶/日,叠加伊拉克 称杰伊汉管道出口将于周中恢复,若落实将缓解此前供应中断压力(土耳 其管道重启仍无进展)。不过美国EIA原油产量引伸需求环比上升至1967.9 万桶/日(前值1835万桶/日),炼厂开工率达96.9%高位,暗示短期北美生 产活动旺盛。 需求端: 美国炼厂需求强劲:汽油库存超预期下降132.3万桶(前值-272.4万桶), 精炼油库存亦降56.5万桶,支撑裂解利润。但亚洲燃料油需求疲软,低 ...
铜日报:供需维持宽松压制上行动力,铜或在区间偏弱震荡-20250807
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-07 09:47
供需维持宽松压制上行动力,铜或在区间偏弱震荡 一、日度市场总结 铜期货市场数据变动分析 主力合约与基差: 8月6日SHFE铜主力合约价格小幅回落至78210元/吨,较前一交易日下跌 0.37%,LME铜价同步下探至9634.5美元/吨。基差方面,国内现货升贴水全 线走弱,平水铜升水跌至65元/吨,环比前一日缩窄40.91%,湿法铜甚至转 为平水,反映现货交投趋弱;LME(0-3)贴水扩大至-67.32美元/吨,海外 市场供应压力加剧。 持仓与成交: LME铜持仓量减少1316手至265284手,市场交易情绪偏谨慎;国内SHFE库存 持续积累至156125吨,环比前一周增加1.48%,库存压力上升对价格形成压 制。 产业链供需及库存变化分析 供给端: 短期扰动频发,印尼PTGresik冶炼厂因设备故障检修2-4周,影响约2万吨 产量;国内新增产能逐步释放,如安徽中晟铜业年产4万吨铜带项目、福建 广闽铜业3.5万吨冷轧高精铜板带项目,但产能落地仍需时间。 通惠期货研发部 李英杰 从业编号:F03115367 投资咨询:Z0019145 手机:18516056442 liyingjie@thqh.com.cn 孙皓 ...
需求弱化与高库存施压,PX、PTA下行趋势或难改
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-07 09:15
需求弱化与高库存施压,PX、PTA下行趋势或难改 通惠期货研发部 李英杰 从业编号:F03115367 投资咨询:Z0019145 手机:18516056442 liyingjie@thqh.com.cn www.thqh.com.cn 一、日度市场总结 1. PTA&PX 需求端:轻纺城成交量连续低于季节性中枢,印证终端纺织需求呈现旺季 不旺特征。聚酯环节库存压力向产业链上游传导,短期大型聚酯企业虽维 持刚性开工,产业链负反馈压力尚未完全释放。 库存端:当前PTA工厂库存虽维持中位水平,加工费恶化引发装置减产降 负,聚酯下游环节开机率维持淡季特征,需求尚未进入淡季尾声,PX端供 需无更多利好支撑,上行驱动不足。 2. 聚酯 08月06日,短纤主力合约收6414.0元/吨,较前一交易日收涨1.46%。华东 市场现货价为6480.0元/吨,较前一交易日收跌5.0元/吨,基差为66.0元/ 吨。 供应端PX和PTA期货价格在2025年7月末至8月初呈现冲高回落态势,PX从 6984元/吨高点回落至6794元/吨,PTA从4856元/吨跌至4724元/吨,反映出 成本支撑转弱及供应宽松格局。需求端轻纺城MA15成交 ...
聚酯链日报:成本支撑弱化叠加供需转弱,聚酯产业链延续承压-20250804
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-04 13:24
1. Investment Rating of the Reported Industry No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The polyester industry chain continues to face pressure due to weakened cost support and a shift in supply - demand dynamics [1] - The current polyester industry chain is under triple pressure of loose supply, weakening demand, and high inventory, and the price center of the industry chain is expected to remain under pressure in the short term [4] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Daily Market Summary 3.1.1 PTA & PX - **Prices**: On August 1st, the PX主力合约 closed at 6,812.0 yuan/ton, down 1.67% from the previous trading day, with a basis of 126.0 yuan/ton. The PTA主力合约 closed at 4,744.0 yuan/ton, down 1.33% from the previous trading day, with a basis of 86.0 yuan/ton. The Brent crude oil主力合约 closed at 71.78 US dollars/barrel, and WTI closed at 69.36 US dollars/barrel [2] - **Supply**: The cost center of the PX link is suppressed by the weakening of crude oil. The continuous low processing fee may lead to the expectation of a reduction in the load of some devices. The centralized maintenance of large - scale PTA plants has gradually ended, and the high processing fee drives the operating rate to remain high, and the supply - side pressure has increased marginally [2] - **Demand**: The single - day trading volume of Light Textile City has reached a new high this year, but the sustainability of terminal orders is questionable. After the seasonal restocking ends, it may return to a sluggish state. The polyester operating rate remains at a high level of 89%, but the low cash flow and high finished - product inventory form a negative feedback, and attention should be paid to the negative impact of subsequent production cuts on the PTA demand side. Under the overseas clothing destocking cycle, the incremental momentum of export orders is insufficient [3] - **Inventory**: PTA factory inventories have been destocked to a medium - low level in history for three consecutive weeks, but the restart of devices in August and the narrowing of the export window will reverse the inventory trend. The explicit inventory in the PX link is at a low level, but the implicit storage capacity is under pressure. The high PTA processing fee stimulates the risk of the implicit inventory becoming explicit. It is expected to gradually enter the inventory accumulation cycle after mid - August [3] 3.1.2 Polyester - **Prices**: On August 1st, the short - fiber主力合约 closed at 6,382.0 yuan/ton, down 1.27% from the previous trading day. The spot price in the East China market was 6,530.0 yuan/ton, down 65.0 yuan/ton from the previous trading day, with a basis of 148.0 yuan/ton [4] - **Supply - demand - inventory situation**: The PX and PTA futures prices have continued to decline, indicating weakened upstream cost support. The terminal textile demand has weakened marginally. The inventory of polyester products is significantly higher than the five - year average, and the entire industry chain is under the triple pressure of loose supply, weakening demand, and high inventory. It is expected that the price center of the industry chain will remain under pressure in the short term [4] 3.2 Industry Chain Price Monitoring - **PX**: The主力 contract price, trading volume, and open interest of PX futures all decreased on August 1st compared with July 31st. The Chinese main port CFR price of PX spot remained unchanged, while the South Korean FOB price decreased. The PX basis increased significantly [5] - **PTA**: The主力 contract price, trading volume, and open interest of PTA futures all declined. The Chinese main port CFR price of PTA spot remained unchanged. The PTA basis, 1 - 5 spread, 9 - 1 spread decreased, while the 5 - 9 spread increased. The PTA import profit decreased [5] - **Short - fiber**: The主力 contract price, trading volume, and open interest of short - fiber futures all decreased. The spot price in the East China market decreased, and the PF basis increased. The PF 1 - 5 spread and 9 - 1 spread decreased, while the PF 5 - 9 spread increased [5] - **Other products**: The prices of Brent crude oil, US crude oil, and ethylene glycol decreased slightly, while the prices of CFR Japan naphtha, polyester chips, polyester bottle chips, polyester POY, polyester DTY, and polyester FDY remained unchanged or decreased slightly. The processing spreads of most products changed to varying degrees, and the trading volume of Light Textile City increased [5][6] 3.3 Industry Dynamics and Interpretation 3.3.1 Macroeconomic Dynamics - On August 1st, the annual rate of the US core PCE inflation unexpectedly rebounded to 2.8%, and consumer spending was almost stagnant. The US Treasury Secretary expected to announce the nomination for the Federal Reserve before the end of the year. The Japanese central bank maintained the interest rate at 0.5% and raised the inflation forecast. The total value of global gold demand in the second quarter soared to a new record of 132 billion US dollars [7] - On July 31st, the Federal Reserve kept the interest rate unchanged at 4.25% - 4.50%, but two directors voted against it and advocated for a rate cut. The market's bet on the Federal Reserve's annual rate cut decreased by 8BP to 36BP. The US economic growth in the second quarter exceeded expectations [7][8] 3.3.2 Supply - demand - demand aspect - On August 1st, the total trading volume of Light Textile City was 593.0 million meters, a month - on - month increase of 8.21%, with the trading volume of long - fiber fabrics at 468.0 million meters and that of short - fiber fabrics at 127.0 million meters [9] 3.4 Appendix - The supply side of PX may see a decrease in device load due to low processing fees, while the PTA operating rate is high, maintaining sufficient supply. The demand side has short - term support, but its sustainability needs attention. The inventory side may shift from low inventory to inventory accumulation, and future prices may fluctuate or weaken [36][37]
非农就业数据大幅下修,经济衰退担忧加剧
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-04 12:55
非农就业数据大幅下修,经济衰退担忧加剧 一、日度市场总结 原油期货市场数据变动分析 主力合约与基差: 2025年8月1日,SC原油主力合约价格小幅回落至527.9元/桶(较前一 日-0.64%),而WTI和Brent原油期货价格维持稳定于69.36美元/桶和71.78 美元/桶,未呈现波动。SC-Brent价差显著走弱至1.43美元/桶(前值2.08 美元),跌幅达31.25%,反映国内原油期货相对国际基准的溢价收窄;SC- WTI价差同步收窄0.65美元至3.85美元/桶。值得注意的是,SC连续-连3价 差走强2.2元至11.6元/桶,显示出近月合约支撑力度增强。 产业链供需及库存变化分析 www.thqh.com.cn 供给端:供给压力边际增加。OPEC+在8月3日会议中宣布9月将增产54.7万 桶/日,标志着自2024年以来最大规模减产计划的全面退出,此举可能缓解 全球闲置产能限制,但实际增产效果需关注成员国产能执行率。美国供给 保持扩张,5月原油产量创纪录达1,349万桶/日,得州产量增至575.2万桶/ 日(2024年11月以来最高)。但8月1日当周美国石油钻井数减少5口至410 口,或反映短期页岩 ...