【粕类周报】 内盘弱于外盘，关注巴西卖压 国贸期货 农产品研究中心 2026-02-09 国贸期货研究院 农产品研究中心：黄向岚 从业资格证号：F03110419 投资咨询证号：Z0021658 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议；期市有风险，投资需谨慎 01 PART ONE 主要观点及策略概述 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】31号 粕类：内盘弱于外盘表现，关注巴西卖压 | 影响因素 | 驱动 | 主要逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | | 供给 | 偏空 | （1）巴西大豆目前处于收割期，根据CONAB，截至1月31日，巴西大豆收割率为11.4%，上周为6.6%，去年同期为8%，五年均值为11.8%。巴西目前新作 的预售进度在32%左右，同比偏慢；USDA预估25/26年度巴西大豆产量达1.78亿吨，预期贴水将面临卖压。（2）根据BAGE，截至1月28日，阿根廷 | | | | 2025/26年度大豆播种完成99.5%，高于一周前的96.2%。目前83.8%的大豆作物评级正常至良好，略低于上期报告的水平。（3）标普全球发布的预估数据 | | ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment view is that the cotton price will be volatile in the short term, with a slight upward trend, and bullish in the long term. The report does not explicitly provide a traditional investment rating such as "buy", "hold", or "sell" [3]. Core Viewpoints - The 26/27 annual cotton planting area in Xinjiang is expected to be structurally reduced, and combined with water resource constraints and food planting requirements, the supply contraction expectation is clear. Although the spinning profit has declined month-on-month, there is still cash flow profit in Xinjiang, which is conducive to maintaining the purchasing intention of yarn mills. With the large - scale listing of new cotton, commercial inventories are gradually accumulating. The new cotton basis for pre - sale before the end of January next year is 800 - 1100, and the spread between January and May contracts of Zhengzhou cotton has strengthened this week. The current absolute price is at a neutral level in the past four years. The Fed cut interest rates as expected in December 2026, and the global monetary policy tends to be loose in 2026, which boosts the risk appetite for commodities and indirectly supports cotton prices [3]. Summary by Related Catalogs Part One: Main Viewpoints and Strategy Overview - **Supply**: The 26/27 annual cotton planting area in Xinjiang is expected to be structurally reduced, and supply contraction is expected due to water resource constraints and food planting requirements [3]. - **Demand**: Although the spinning profit has declined month - on - month, there is still cash flow profit in Xinjiang, which helps maintain the purchasing intention of yarn mills [3]. - **Inventory**: As new cotton is listed in large quantities, commercial inventories are gradually accumulating [3]. - **Basis/Spread**: The basis for pre - sale of new cotton delivered before the end of January next year is 800 - 1100, and the spread between January and May contracts of Zhengzhou cotton has strengthened this week [3]. - **Profit**: Although the spinning profit has declined month - on - month, there is still cash flow profit in Xinjiang, which is conducive to maintaining the operation of yarn mills [3]. - **Valuation**: The current absolute price is at a neutral level in the past four years [3]. - **Macro and Policy**: The Fed cut interest rates as expected in December 2026, and the global monetary policy tends to be loose in 2026, which boosts the risk appetite for commodities and indirectly supports cotton prices [3]. - **Investment View**: The short - term cotton price is volatile with a slight upward trend, and bullish in the long term. The reduction of cotton planting area in Xinjiang in the 26/27 year is the core theme, and attention should be paid to the extrusion of cotton yarn imports and the implementation rhythm of policies [3]. - **Trading Strategy**: For single - side trading, adopt a wait - and - see approach; for arbitrage, also wait and see. Pay attention to domestic macro - policies, Sino - US trade policies, and downstream consumption [3]. Part Two: Cotton Fundamental Data - **US Textile and Apparel Imports**: The import structure is being re - configured. The report presents the monthly import volume data of US clothing and accessories from multiple countries including the world, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Pakistan, India, and China from 2020 - 2025 [5][6][8]. - **EU Textile and Apparel Imports**: Mainly from China and Bangladesh, with a slight year - on - year increase [12]. - **Upstream Supply**: The inspection progress is faster than the same period [20]. - **Imports**: Cotton imports are restricted, while cotton yarn imports are increasing [27]. - **Upstream Inventory**: Seasonally rising [34]. - **Mid - stream Inventory**: Finished products are seasonally destocking [42]. - **Mid - stream Factory Load**: The resumption of operation is slow [51]. - **Mid - stream Yarn Mill Profit**: Overall, losses are narrowing, and Xinjiang is profitable [56]. - **Terminal Consumption**: Exports are deteriorating [62]. - **US Cotton Market**: The annual processing volume data from 2020 - 2025 is presented. US cotton exports (signing and shipping) are slightly increasing year - on - year, and exports to China are sporadic. The US textile and apparel inventory is at a high level, and retail sales are increasing year - on - year [80][82][89][94]. - **Brazilian Supply**: The total export volume is increasing, but the proportion of exports to China is decreasing [97]. - **Indian Supply**: The window for importing Indian cotton yarn is open [100]. - **Australian Supply**: Exports to China remain at a high level [104]. Part Three: Cotton Capital - related Data - **Zhengzhou Cotton Basis**: Fluctuating at a high level [110]. - **Zhengzhou Cotton Position**: The position of the 05 contract is relatively high year - on - year [120]. - **Managed Fund's Net Long Position in US Cotton Futures**: Data from 2018 - 2026 is presented, including net long positions and long - position ratios [129]. - **US Cotton 03 - 05 Spread**: Data from 2021 - 2026 is presented [130].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The report is bullish on the log futures price, suggesting a long - position view given the unchanged strong post - holiday expectations [3]. 2. Core View of the Report - Since late January 2026, the main trading logic for logs is the expectation of post - holiday spot price increases. Based on current research and the same period last year, the spot price of logs at major ports is expected to rise by about 30 yuan/m³ after the holiday. Taking the current spot price of 720 yuan/m³ for the cheapest deliverable 5.9 - meter small A in Shandong, the post - holiday price is expected to be around 750 yuan/m³, equivalent to a futures price of 810 yuan/m³. If there is a supply - demand mismatch due to a decline in arrivals after the holiday, the spot price may rise further. The decline in positions on Thursday and Friday last week is considered a profit - taking after the "good news is exhausted" following the announcement of the reduction of delivery locations by the Dalian Commodity Exchange. With the current 03 - contract price of about 780 yuan/m³ basically at par with the current spot price, the price is still viewed bullishly given the unchanged strong post - holiday expectations [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Main Views and Strategy Overview - The main trading logic for logs from late January 2026 to the present is the expectation of post - holiday spot price increases. The expected post - holiday price increase at major ports is about 30 yuan/m³. The expected post - holiday price of 5.9 - meter small A in Shandong is around 750 yuan/m³, equivalent to a futures price of 810 yuan/m³. A possible supply - demand mismatch after the holiday may push up the spot price. The recent price decline is due to profit - taking after the "good news is exhausted" [3]. 3.2 Futures and Spot Market Review - Log futures rose and then fell last week, mainly due to long - position profit - taking after the expectation of delivery location adjustment was settled. The overall upward logic remains unchanged [7]. - As of February 6, 2025, the total log futures contract positions were 14,192 lots, a 15.3% decrease from the previous week, and the main contract positions were 6,990 lots, a 31% week - on - week decrease [12]. - As of February 6, 2025, the spot prices of Shandong radiata pine for 3.9 - meter small A/middle A/large A were 680/750/850 yuan/m³, and for 5.9 - meter small A/middle A/large A were 720/770/940 yuan/m³. The spot prices of Jiangsu radiata pine for 3.9 - meter small A/middle A/large A were 720/780/800 yuan/m³, and for 5.9 - meter small A/middle A/large A were 780/820/840 yuan/m³ [16]. 3.3 Log Supply - Demand Fundamental Data 3.3.1 Import Volume - In December 2025, China's total coniferous log imports were about 1.7654 million cubic meters, a 20.82% month - on - month and 22.45% year - on - year decrease. In 2025, the total coniferous log imports were about 23.9187 million cubic meters, an 8.41% year - on - year decrease. In December 2025, China's imports of coniferous logs from New Zealand were about 1.3048 million cubic meters, a 27.01% month - on - month and 13.02% year - on - year decrease. In 2025, China's total imports of coniferous logs from New Zealand were about 18.1002 million cubic meters, a 1.51% year - on - year increase [22]. 3.3.2 Shipment Volume - In December 2025, about 52 ships of New Zealand logs left the port, a monthly increase of 3 ships, and the total shipment was about 1.914 million cubic meters, a 1.1% increase from 1.892 million cubic meters in October. From January 24 - 30, 2026, a total of 8 ships with 300,000 cubic meters of logs were shipped from New Zealand ports, a week - on - week increase of 1 ship and 30,000 cubic meters. Among them, 7 ships with 270,000 cubic meters were directly shipped to China, a week - on - week increase of 2 ships and 60,000 cubic meters. In the past 4 weeks, a total of 28 ships with 1.06 million cubic meters were shipped from New Zealand ports, a decrease of 24 ships and 880,000 cubic meters compared to the same period last month. Among them, 23 ships with 860,000 cubic meters were directly shipped to China, a decrease of 14 ships and 480,000 cubic meters compared to the same period last month [28]. 3.3.3 Inventory - As of January 16, the total domestic coniferous log inventory was 2.57 million cubic meters, a 4.46% week - on - week decrease; the radiata pine inventory was 2.17 million cubic meters, a 5.24% week - on - week decrease; the North American timber inventory was 130,000 cubic meters, an 8.33% week - on - week increase; the spruce/fir inventory was 120,000 cubic meters, a decrease of 10,000 cubic meters from the previous week. The total coniferous log inventory at Shandong ports was 1.92 million cubic meters, a 2.04% week - on - week decrease; the total coniferous log inventory at Jiangsu ports was 410,820 cubic meters, a 15.18% week - on - week decrease [35]. 3.3.4 Outbound Volume - From January 12 - 18, the average daily outbound volume of coniferous logs at 13 ports in 7 provinces in China was 61,600 cubic meters, a 7.13% increase from the previous week. Among them, the average daily outbound volume of coniferous logs at Shandong ports was 32,400 cubic meters, a 16.13% increase from the previous week; the average daily outbound volume of coniferous logs at Jiangsu ports was 22,800 cubic meters, a 2.98% decrease from the previous week [39]. 3.3.5 Wood Square Price and Processing Profit - As of January 30, 2025, the wood square price in Shandong was 1,300 yuan/m³, a week - on - week increase of 30 yuan/m³; the wood square price in Jiangsu was 1,290 yuan/m³, a week - on - week increase of 30 yuan/m³. The processing profit in Shandong was - 38.5 yuan/m³, a week - on - week increase of 30 yuan/m³; the processing profit in Jiangsu was - 10 yuan/m³, a week - on - week increase of 15 yuan/m³ [41].

Report Summary 1. Report's Industry Investment Rating No specific investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - In the short - term, the stock index is expected to consolidate after a rebound on low volume. In the long - term, with a low - interest - rate environment and "asset shortage", the domestic market has abundant funds and the economy is bottoming out, so the medium - to - long - term upward trend of the stock index is not expected to end [1]. - Asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial for bond futures, but the central bank has recently warned about interest - rate risks, so attention should be paid to the Bank of Japan's interest - rate decision [1]. - Market sentiment has recovered. In the context of tightening nickel ore supply in Indonesia, supply concerns may continue to disrupt the market. For different metals and commodities, their prices are affected by various factors such as supply and demand, policies, and macro - sentiment [1]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Macro - finance - Stock index: Short - term consolidation after rebound, medium - to - long - term upward trend remains [1]. - Bond futures: Asset shortage and weak economy are favorable, but central bank warns of interest - rate risks, focus on Bank of Japan's decision [1]. Non - ferrous Metals - Copper: Prices have rebounded due to improved downstream demand and increased risk appetite [1]. - Aluminum: Prices are oscillating strongly with limited industrial - end drivers and improved macro - sentiment [1]. - Alumina: Operating capacity has declined, but inventories have increased, and prices remain oscillating [1]. - Zinc: Cost center is stable, prices are expected to rebound after a correction due to increased risk - aversion sentiment [1]. - Nickel: Prices have rebounded in the short term, affected by the situation in Indonesia. In the long term, high global inventories may be a constraint [1]. - Stainless steel: Futures are oscillating, with support from the raw - material side and improved macro - sentiment. Attention should be paid to actual production by steel mills [1]. - Tin: Prices are volatile in the short term, and investors should focus on risk management and profit protection [1]. Precious Metals and New Energy - Gold and silver: Have rebounded due to improved liquidity, weak dollar index, and weak inflation expectations. They are expected to stabilize and oscillate before the Spring Festival [1]. - Platinum and lithium: May fluctuate strongly in a wide range in the short term due to improved liquidity [1]. Industrial Products - Industrial silicon: Northwest production is increasing while southwest production is decreasing. Scheduled production of polysilicon and organic silicon decreased in December [1]. - Polysilicon: Suggested to wait and see due to liquidity risks [1]. - Carbonate lithium: In the off - season for new - energy vehicles, with strong demand for energy storage and battery exports. There is a need for a correction after a large increase [1]. - Rebar and hot - rolled coil: High production and high inventory limit price increases, and the transmission from futures to spot prices is not smooth. Unilateral long positions should be closed, and positive arbitrage positions can be taken [1]. - Iron ore: There is obvious pressure above the current level, and chasing long positions is not recommended [1]. - Manganese silicon and ferrosilicon: There is a combination of weak reality and strong expectations. Current supply and demand are weak, but energy - consumption control and anti - involution may affect supply [1]. - Soda ash: Follows glass, with looser supply and demand in the medium term, and prices are under pressure [1]. - Coke and coking coal: Similar logic, mainly depending on capital sentiment during the off - season. Opportunities for high - point realization of spot goods or establishment of positive arbitrage positions should be grasped [1]. Agricultural Products - Palm oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil: Are expected to turn to an oscillating trend due to various factors such as the end of pre - festival stocking, purchase expectations, and tariff adjustments [1]. - Cotton: The market is currently in a situation of "having support but no driver". Future policies, planting area, weather, and demand should be monitored [1]. - Sugar: There is a consensus on short - selling due to global surplus and increased domestic supply. If prices continue to fall, there is strong cost support, but the short - term fundamentals lack continuous drivers [1]. - Corn: Is expected to oscillate narrowly in the short term. After the Spring Festival, attention should be paid to the selling pressure of ground - stored grain and policy changes [1]. - Soybean meal: Is expected to oscillate in a range in the short term, affected by factors such as US soybean exports and Brazilian discounts. The spot basis is expected to weaken [1]. - Pulp: With disturbances on the supply side and weakening demand after restocking, it is advisable to wait and see [1]. - Logs: Spot prices have risen, and with a decrease in February arrivals and rising foreign quotes, the futures price has an upward driving force [1]. - Pigs: Spot prices are stabilizing, demand is supportive, and production capacity still needs to be further released [1]. Energy and Chemicals - Crude oil and fuel oil: OPEC+ has suspended production increases until the end of 2026, the US and Iran may hold peace talks, and the geopolitical situation in the Middle East has cooled down. The commodity market sentiment has turned bearish [1]. - Asphalt: Short - term supply - demand contradictions are not prominent, following crude oil. The "14th Five - Year Plan" construction demand may be falsified, and supply is sufficient [1]. - BR rubber: The cost side has strong support, and there are expectations of export increases. Short - term downstream negative feedback is being realized, and the market should pay attention to pre - Spring Festival inventory clearance [1]. - PTA and short - fiber: The PX market is strong, driving up chemical products. PTA production is increasing, and short - fiber prices follow costs closely [1]. - Ethylene glycol: Overseas prices have rebounded, and the reduction in Middle East exports has boosted market confidence [1]. - Styrene: The futures price has rebounded due to improved supply - demand fundamentals, and the inventory has decreased [1]. - Methanol: Affected by the situation in Iran, there are both long and short factors. Downstream negative feedback is obvious [1]. - PVC: Global production capacity expansion is limited in 2026, but the fundamentals are poor. There may be a rush for exports, and capacity may be cleared in the northwest [1]. - LPG: The CP price has risen, and the market is expected to weaken. The basis is expected to widen, and demand is short - term bearish [1]. - Container shipping on the European route: Pre - festival freight rates have peaked and declined. Airlines are cautious about resuming flights and plan to increase prices after the off - season in March [1].

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】31号 【天然橡胶周报（RU&NR)】 宏观利好情绪消退，橡胶价格高位回落 国贸期货 能源化工研究中心 2026-02-09 叶海文 从业资格证号：F3071622 投资咨询证号：Z0014205 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议；期市有风险，投资需谨慎 01 PART ONE 主要观点及策略概述 天然橡胶:宏观利好情绪消退，橡胶价格高位回落 | 影响因素 | 驱动 | 主要逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | | | | （1）国内产区：目前国内产区停割，暂无原料分析。（2）泰国产区：周期内泰国原料采购价格继续上涨，泰北停割；泰东北出现大面积落叶，割胶尾期 日产胶量不断下降，杯胶价格偏强运行；泰南橡胶树出现落叶，乳胶厂加价采购胶水，拉涨胶水收购价格。（3）越南产区：越南产区天气晴好，南部产区 | | 供给 | 偏多 | 预计临近春节停割，整体割胶产量持续走低，割胶工作已进入收 尾倒计时，当地加工厂囤货节奏积极，周内原料价格延续高位震荡走势。下周越南产区天 | | | | 气维持良好，停割收尾进程持续推进，原料供给 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Core Viewpoints - Commodity price volatility has significantly increased, and risk prevention and control should be emphasized before the Spring Festival. The sharp decline in precious metals has triggered market panic and dragged down the overall commodity trend. The short - term event is a catalyst for the adjustment of over - bought or over - sold assets, but long - term de - leveraging or interest rate cuts have not been priced in. In the long run, the macro - environment is still favorable for physical assets, and the fundamental situation of precious metals and some metal varieties remains unchanged. However, due to the complex geopolitical environment and approaching Spring Festival, investors are advised to pay attention to risk prevention [3]. Summary by Directory Part One: Main Views - **Macro - situation**: This week, domestic commodities weakened significantly, with industrial products and agricultural products falling. Precious metals tumbled under the impact of the expectation of a hawkish Fed chairman, dragging down non - ferrous metals and overall commodity sentiment. The US manufacturing PMI rebounded sharply, but the sustainability of demand improvement needs to be observed. The eurozone's CPI continued to decline, and the ECB is expected to keep interest rates unchanged. Geopolitical risks between the US and Iran have increased, driving up international oil prices. In China, policies to promote consumption during the Spring Festival have been introduced, and the central bank's credit policy has shifted to support high - quality development [3]. - **Commodity views**: Commodity price volatility has increased significantly. The sharp decline in precious metals was mainly due to profit - taking after over - heating in the early stage, and the increase in margin requirements exacerbated the decline. In the short term, the market needs to digest policy uncertainties and de - leveraging pressure, and volatility may continue. In the long term, the macro - environment is still favorable for physical assets [3]. Part Two: Overseas Situation Analysis - **US**: The January ISM manufacturing PMI far exceeded expectations, indicating that the manufacturing industry is emerging from the contraction. However, the ADP employment data was disappointing, and the employment situation remains sluggish, increasing the urgency of further interest rate cuts [5][8]. - **Eurozone**: The January CPI dropped to 1.7%, the lowest since September 2024. The ECB is expected to keep the key interest rate unchanged at 2%. Inflation shows significant regional and industry differentiation, and there are still potential price pressures [11]. - **Geopolitical**: Tensions between the US and Iran have escalated, with military confrontations in the Gulf region. The location and form of the nuclear talks have changed, and the risk of misjudgment has increased. Geopolitical risks have driven up oil prices, and the outcome of the talks will affect the energy market and financial markets [14]. - **Precious metals**: International gold and silver prices continued to plummet. The main reasons were the change in macro - policy expectations and the imbalance in the market trading structure. The increase in margin requirements exacerbated the decline. In the short term, volatility may continue, but in the long term, the fundamentals of precious metals remain supported [17]. Part Three: Domestic Situation Analysis - **"Happy Shopping for Spring Festival"**: The "2026 'Happy Shopping for Spring Festival' Special Activity Plan" focuses on creating a consumption ecosystem, with measures such as rewarding invoices, promoting trade - in, and providing financial support. 62.5 billion yuan in trade - in super - debt has been allocated to support holiday consumption [21]. - **2026 Credit Work Conference**: The central bank's credit policy has shifted to support long - term high - quality development, emphasizing stable growth in total volume, structural optimization, risk prevention, and coordinated efficiency. The policy aims to promote the stable and effective release of credit [22]. - **Policy - end**: The 2026 Central No. 1 Document focuses on agricultural and rural modernization, with changes in strategic positioning, poverty - alleviation mechanisms, and policy goals. The "Long - term Asset Input Tax Deduction Interim Measures" refines the VAT system, promoting economic high - quality development [24][25]. Part Four: High - Frequency Data Tracking - **Production end**: Chemical production load decreased slightly, with most product prices rising. Steel production increased slightly, but demand declined, and inventory continued to accumulate [32]. - **Demand end**: Real estate sales decreased week - on - week, and passenger car retail sales decreased year - on - year [39]. - **Price trends**: Most food prices fell this week, including vegetables, pork, and fruits [40].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment ratings for industrial silicon, polysilicon, and lithium carbonate are "oscillation" for industrial silicon and lithium carbonate, and "wait - and - see" for polysilicon [7][8][73] 2. Report's Core View - Before the holiday, the macro - sentiment weakened, and commodity prices fluctuated greatly. For industrial silicon, the supply in the northwest decreased, and demand entered the off - season, with both supply and demand decreasing and prices expected to oscillate. For polysilicon, the existing contracts have poor liquidity, and investors are advised to be cautious. For lithium carbonate, the pre - holiday restocking is basically completed, and attention should be paid to the battery rush - to - export market from after the holiday to the end of the first quarter [2][7][8][73] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Industrial Silicon (SI) 3.1.1 Supply - The national weekly output was 63,300 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 14.05%. The number of open furnaces nationwide was 178, a decrease of 32 compared to the previous week. In January, the output was 375,500 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 5.44% and a year - on - year increase of 23.48%. The planned output in February is 273,700 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 27.12% and a year - on - year decrease of 5.63%. In the main producing areas, Xinjiang's weekly output was 38,500 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 20.86%, and the number of open furnaces decreased by 29. Yunnan's weekly output was 4,100 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 4.67%, and the number of open furnaces decreased by 2 [7] 3.1.2 Demand - For polysilicon, the weekly output was 19,200 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.05%. The factory inventory was 330,400 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.51%. The profit per ton was about 6,124 yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 642 yuan/ton. In January, the output was 100,800 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 12.73% and a year - on - year increase of 6.78%. The planned output in February is 79,700 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 20.93% and a year - on - year decrease of 11.54%. For organic silicon, the DMC weekly output was 41,300 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 1.90%. The factory inventory was 39,500 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 2.47%. The gross profit per ton was 1,956.25 yuan, a week - on - week increase of 97 yuan/ton. In January, the output was 203,900 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 4.85% and a year - on - year decrease of 7.61%. The planned output in February is 171,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 16.14% and a year - on - year decrease of 14.29% [7] 3.1.3 Inventory - The visible inventory was 506,500 tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.16%, with fluctuations and a year - on - year decrease of 29.00%. The industry inventory was 422,900 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 3.76%. Among them, the market inventory was 187,000 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 1.06%, and the factory inventory was 235,900 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 5.79%. The warehouse receipt inventory was 83,700 tons, a week - on - week increase of 26.12%, with inventory accumulation [7] 3.1.4 Cost and Profit - The national average cost per ton was 9,065 yuan, a week - on - week increase of 0.15%. The gross profit per ton was - 47 yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 36 yuan/ton. In the main producing areas, the gross profit decreased. The average gross profit per ton in Xinjiang and Yunnan was 263 yuan/ton and - 460 yuan/ton respectively, a decrease of 50 yuan/ton and 92 yuan/ton compared to the previous week [7] 3.1.5 Investment View and Trading Strategy - The investment view is "oscillation". Considering the high level of visible inventory, the impact of changes in supply and demand is weakened, and prices are expected to oscillate. The trading strategy for the single - side is "oscillation", and attention should be paid to the disturbances of large - scale plant production reduction and resumption and environmental protection policy changes [7] 3.2 Polysilicon (PS) 3.2.1 Supply - The national weekly output was 19,200 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.05%. In January, the output was 100,800 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 12.73% and a year - on - year increase of 6.78%. The planned output in February is 79,700 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 20.93% and a year - on - year decrease of 11.54% [8] 3.2.2 Demand - The weekly output of silicon wafers was 10.70 GW, a week - on - week decrease of 1.02%. The gross profit per GW was - 31,587 yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 15,495 yuan. The factory inventory was 28.32 GW, a week - on - week increase of 3.77%. In January, the silicon wafer output was 45.93 GW, a month - on - month increase of 4.62% and a year - on - year decrease of 0.15%. The planned output in February is 45.31 GW, a month - on - month decrease of 1.35% and a year - on - year decrease of 6.23%. In December 2025, the new installed capacity was 40.18 GW, a year - on - year decrease of 43.30% and a month - on - month increase of 82.47%. The total installed capacity in 2025 was 315.07 GW, a year - on - year increase of 13.67% [8] 3.2.3 Inventory - The factory inventory was 330,400 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.51%, with fluctuations. The registered warehouse receipts were 25,830 tons, a week - on - week increase of 17.62%, with continuous increase [8] 3.2.4 Cost and Profit - The national average cost per ton was 43,876 yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 0.51%. The gross profit per ton was 6,124 yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 642 yuan [8] 3.2.5 Investment View and Trading Strategy - The investment view is "wait - and - see". The existing contracts have poor liquidity, and investors should pay attention to price fluctuations and liquidity risks and participate with caution. The trading strategy for the single - side is "wait - and - see", and attention should be paid to the disturbances of large - scale plant production reduction and resumption and anti - involution policy changes [8] 3.3 Lithium Carbonate (LC) 3.3.1 Supply - The national weekly output was 20,700 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 3.82%. The weekly output of lithium extraction from spodumene was 12,454 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 5.96%. The weekly output of lithium extraction from lepidolite was 2,922 tons, a week - on - week increase of 3.18%. The weekly output of lithium extraction from salt lakes was 3,130 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 2.34%. In January, the lithium carbonate output was 97,900 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 1.31% and a year - on - year increase of 0.00%. The planned output in February is about 81,900 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 16.31% and a year - on - year increase of 27.92% [73] 3.3.2 Import - In December, the import volume of lithium carbonate was 24,000 tons, a month - on - month increase of 8.77% and a year - on - year decrease of 14.43%. Among them, the import volume from Chile was 13,500 tons, a month - on - month increase of 24.96% and a year - on - year decrease of 41.74%. In December, Chile's exports of lithium carbonate to China were 8,100 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 45.07% and a year - on - year decrease of 39.60%. In December, the import volume of lithium concentrate was 628,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 7.31% and a year - on - year increase of 30.22%. Among them, the import volume from Australia was 309,500 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 27.18% and a year - on - year increase of 1.89%. The import volume from Zimbabwe was 130,900 tons, a month - on - month increase of 21.15% and a year - on - year increase of 39.50% [73] 3.3.3 Demand - For lithium iron phosphate materials, the weekly output was 97,700 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 1.96%. The factory inventory was 95,000 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 1.85%. In January, the output was 396,600 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 1.81% and a year - on - year increase of 57.00%. The planned output in February is 354,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 10.74% and a year - on - year increase of 54.94%. For ternary materials, the weekly output was 18,500 tons, a week - on - week increase of 2.89%. The factory inventory was 18,200 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 2.40%. In January, the output was 81,100 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 0.89% and a year - on - year increase of 48.50%. The planned output in February is about 69,300 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 14.58% and a year - on - year increase of 43.45%. In December, the production volume of new energy vehicles was 1.718 million, a month - on - month decrease of 8.60% and a year - on - year increase of 12.29%. The sales volume was 1.71 million, a month - on - month decrease of 6.18% and a year - on - year increase of 7.14%. In December, the penetration rate of new energy vehicles was 52.26%, a month - on - month decrease of 0.90 pct. In November, the export volume of new energy vehicles was 300,000, a month - on - month increase of 17.19% and a year - on - year increase of 261.45%. In the first quarter, due to the preferential purchase tax for new energy vehicles and the withdrawal of national subsidies, combined with the pre - placement of demand in December, the production and sales of new energy vehicles may decrease month - on - month. In 2025, the total winning bid power/scale for energy storage was 77.69 GW/203.4 GWh, a cumulative year - on - year increase of 89.72%/123.98% [73] 3.3.4 Inventory - The social inventory (including warehouse receipts) was 105,500 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 1.88%, with continuous inventory reduction. The inventory of lithium salt factories was 18,400 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 3.40%. The inventory of downstream sectors (cathode material factories, battery factories, and traders) was 87,100 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 1.55%. Among them, the inventory of cathode material factories was 43,700 tons, a week - on - week increase of 7.53%, and the inventory of battery factories + traders was 43,500 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 9.25%. The warehouse receipt inventory was 33,800 tons, a week - on - week increase of 11.80% [73] 3.3.5 Cost and Profit - For lithium extraction from purchased ores, the cash production cost of lithium extraction from lepidolite was 140,070 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 8.57%. The production profit was - 1,420 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 10,391 yuan/ton. The cash production cost of lithium extraction from spodumene was 138,941 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 11.27%. The production profit was 3,100 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 6,103 yuan/ton. For integrated lithium extraction, the cash production cost of lithium extraction from lepidolite was 63,218 yuan/ton, and the cash production cost of lithium extraction from spodumene was 55,276 yuan/ton [73] 3.3.6 Investment View and Trading Strategy - The investment view is "oscillation". Affected by the weakening of macro - sentiment and the chain reaction of liquidity before the holiday, the price of lithium carbonate fluctuated greatly. In the short term, the pre - holiday stocking demand of downstream enterprises is basically completed, and the pre - holiday market may be dull. Attention should be paid to the battery rush - to - export market from after the holiday to the end of the first quarter. The trading strategy for the single - side is "oscillation", and attention should be paid to the disturbances of ore - end production reduction, environmental protection policy changes, and the disturbances of large - scale power plants [73]

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】31号 【烧碱周报（SH ）】 现货价格企稳，盘面价格震荡下跌 国贸期货 能源化工研究中心 2026-02-09 叶海文 从业资格证号：F3071622 投资咨询证号：Z0014205 张国才 从业资格证号：F03133773 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议；期市有风险，投资需谨慎 01 PART ONE 主要观点及策略概述 烧碱 :现货价格企稳，盘面价格震荡下跌 | 影响因素 | 驱动 | 主要逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | | 供给 | 中性 | （1）本周检修有所减少，产量有所上升。周度国内烧碱产量环比上涨0.3万吨至85万吨;（2）烧碱样本企业产能平均利用率为87.4%，较上周环比-0.3%。 | | | | 分区域来看，周内华北、华中、华东氯碱负荷均有适当下降；西南四川部分负荷提升带动本地开工有所上移，其中山东周度产能利用率91.1%，环比-0.4%。 | | 需求 | 中性 | （1）氧化铝开工有所下滑，非铝需求疲软。（2）粘胶短纤行业产能利用率88.43%，较上周持平。本周国内粘胶装置平稳运行 ...

Report Title - Pure Benzene & Styrene Weekly Report: Market Sentiment Ebbs, Pure Benzene and Styrene Fluctuate [1] Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoints - The styrene market sentiment fluctuates significantly, and pure benzene and styrene are running in a volatile manner. The fundamentals of styrene are improving, and the market is running strongly. The trading strategy for the single - side is bullish, but geopolitical risks need to be monitored [4]. Summary by Directory PART ONE: Main Views and Strategy Overview - **Supply**: The styrene - naphtha spread has widened to $419, and the styrene - benzene spread has reached $232. Producers have returned above the cash break - even line, showing a bullish trend [4]. - **Demand**: As of February 2, 2026, the total commercial inventory of pure benzene at Chinese ports was 312,000 tons, a decrease of 11,000 tons from the previous period, with a month - on - month increase of 3.41%. Compared with the same period last year, the inventory increased by 188,000 tons, a year - on - year increase of 101.29%, indicating a bullish trend [4]. - **Inventory**: As of February 2, 2026, the total inventory of styrene at Jiangsu ports was 108,600 tons, an increase of 8,000 tons from the previous period, a rise of 7.95%. The commercial inventory was 60,800 tons, a decrease of 1,500 tons from the previous period, a decline of 2.41%, showing a neutral trend [4]. - **Basis**: The styrene basis strengthened. As prices rebounded, the operating load of styrene plants recovered, showing a bullish trend [4]. - **Profit**: The styrene - naphtha spread widened to $419, and the styrene - benzene spread rose to $232. Styrene profits were significantly repaired, showing a neutral trend [4]. - **Valuation**: Market sentiment dropped significantly, and overseas export demand drove up prices, showing a neutral trend [4]. - **Macroeconomic Policy**: On the evening of February 4, Chinese President Xi Jinping had a phone call with US President Trump, showing a bullish trend [4]. - **Investment View**: The styrene fundamentals are improving, and the market is running strongly with a volatile trend [4]. - **Trading Strategy**: The single - side strategy is bullish, and geopolitical risks need to be monitored [4]. PART TWO: Pure Benzene & Styrene Fundamental Overview - **Crude Oil**: The negotiation between the US and Iran affects crude oil prices [6]. - **Styrene**: Styrene plant profits continue to expand, and the supply side is gradually recovering [16][28]. PART THREE: Polymer Demand Overview - **ABS**: ABS has entered the stage of active inventory reduction [52]. - **PS**: The production profit of PS is at a low level, and demand has entered the off - season [66]. - **EPS**: The price of EPS has rebounded slightly [76]. - **Overseas Benzene Market**: Driven by strong energy prices, the overseas benzene market has risen. However, downstream demand is under pressure, and multiple styrene plants are planned to be shut down in the first quarter. The US benzene price is lower than that in Europe, and the arbitrage window has opened. The winter storm has limited impact on supply. European pure benzene has become the global price high, about $80 higher than in the US and nearly $200 higher than in Asia. European supply is limited due to unstable plant operations. Although the cracking spread is still economically viable for extraction, rising energy costs have squeezed profits. The market is supported by short - term spot shortages, but there are concerns about future supply - demand surpluses [75]. - **Asian Benzene Market**: The rebound of Asian benzene is mainly driven by the improvement of the styrene industry's profitability, the recovery of production, and the resumption of exports to the US. The benzene - naphtha spread has widened to $187, supporting the economic viability of aromatic extraction. High pure benzene inventories and the widening toluene spread limit the increase, and import demand is weak. Plants such as CNOOC, Maoming Petrochemical, and Sinopec Shanghai have restarted one after another, and the new cracking plant of BASF in Guangdong has been operating stably, while the short - term shutdown of Zhejiang Petrochemical's reforming plant has limited impact. South Korean cracking plants have shifted to naphtha raw materials, increasing the by - production of benzene. PX and TDP plants are operating stably, and supply is expected to be abundant in February. The current price difference between the US and Asia is $88, which is not enough to open the arbitrage window. The overall supply - demand in the Asian benzene market is balanced, mainly supported by styrene demand [84]. - **Overseas Styrene Market**: The impact of the storm on the overseas styrene market was short - lived. Some plants in Texas were temporarily shut down and then restarted, with limited overall production losses. Quotes in the North American market are scarce, and the arbitrage window between the US and Europe has opened, with a spread of $69. However, US exports are limited by plant shutdown plans and logistics disruptions. Styrene in Europe has strengthened for two consecutive weeks, and the increase in styrene has significantly outperformed that of raw material benzene, with the spread widening to $200. The overall supply is stable, but short - term imports from the Middle East are restricted, and the import volume from the US and Europe in January was only about 20kt. As the spring maintenance season approaches, downstream replenishment demand has increased, and combined with the expectation of the peak season in the second quarter, market concerns about supply shortages have intensified [94]. - **Phenol**: The port inventory of phenol has declined rapidly [96]. - **Adipic Acid**: The profit and operating load of adipic acid have declined [107]. - **Caprolactam**: The operating load and inventory of caprolactam have increased [119]. - **Home Appliances**: The demand for home appliances is waiting for an increase [128]. - **Asian Styrene Market**: The price and economic situation of Asian styrene have recovered, mainly driven by supply tightening, unexpected shutdowns in the Middle East, surging export demand, and rising costs. The styrene - naphtha spread has widened to $419, and the styrene - benzene spread has reached $232. Producers have returned above the cash break - even line. Although the market is worried that the approaching Spring Festival holiday, pressured polymer profits, and the restart of some plants will suppress demand, strong exports, short - term supply gaps caused by domestic maintenance, and speculative buying driven by chemical futures support the strong spot price. On the supply side, multiple plants are still under maintenance or shut down due to failures, and some production capacities in Taiwan, China, and Japan are planned to resume in February; Middle East supply is expected to gradually return in February, but new maintenance plans in March will limit the increase in supply. On the demand side, there is a divergence: the operation of PS and ABS downstream of styrene is stable, but the operation of EPS has declined, and high costs are squeezing polymer profits, and some manufacturers are considering production cuts or even reselling styrene raw materials [133].

本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议；期市有风险，投资需谨慎 01 PART ONE 主要观点 周度行情一览 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】31号 【国债周报（TL&T&TF&TS)】 债期短期避险属性或显现 樊梦真 从业资格证号：F3035483 投资咨询证号 ：Z0014706 报告日期：2026-2-9 • 国债期货市场整体呈现震荡上行走势，主要期限合约普遍收涨。具体来看，30年期国债期货表现最为强劲，主力合约全周上涨0.46%至112.570元；10年期主力 合约上涨0.16%；5年期和2年期主力合约分别上涨0.08%和0.06%。现券市场同步走强，10年期国债收益率下行至1.8%，30年期国债收益率下行至2.222%，10 年国债收益率从高点回落9BP，30年活跃券回落了11BP。市场波动率明显下降，与其他资产类别的大幅波动形成鲜明对比。债市走强的主要驱动因素来自三方 面：流动性呵护、风险偏好回落与市场情绪修复。央行通过重启14天期逆回购、加量续作3个月期买断式逆回购等方式，主动对冲春节前现金需求、政府债券发 行及税期扰动，释放出维持流动性合理充裕的 ...