Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views - For bonds, it's expected that there will be no trend - like market, and caution is advised [6][7]. - For stock indices, the long - term performance of Chinese equity assets is promising, and going long on stock index futures is recommended [9][10]. - For precious metals, the long - term bullish trend is expected to continue, and going long on gold futures is considered [11][12]. - For steel products (including rebar, hot - rolled coils), investors can focus on shorting opportunities during rebounds, and light - position participation is suggested [14][15]. - For iron ore, investors can look for buying opportunities at low levels, and light - position participation is recommended [16][17]. - For coking coal and coke, investors can focus on shorting opportunities during rebounds, and light - position participation is advised [19][20]. - For ferroalloys, the overall price is under pressure in the short term, and bulls should be cautious. Low - value call options can be considered if spot losses increase significantly [21]. - For crude oil, it is expected to oscillate at a low level, and the main contract should be put on hold for now [23][24]. - For fuel oil, the price is expected to gradually bottom out in the short term. The main contract should be put on hold for now, and long - position opportunities can be sought after the decline eases [26][27]. - For synthetic rubber, wait for the price to stabilize and then participate in the rebound [28][29]. - For natural rubber, pay attention to long - position opportunities after the price stabilizes [30][32]. - For PVC, the price is expected to oscillate at the bottom [33][35]. - For urea, it will oscillate in the short term and is expected to be bullish in the medium term [36][38]. - For PX, it will oscillate and adjust in the short term, and participation should be cautious [39]. - For PTA, it will oscillate and adjust in the short term, and light - position participation is recommended [40][42]. - For ethylene glycol, the supply - demand situation weakens in the short term, but there is support at a low level. The space below should be treated with caution [43]. - For short - fiber, follow the cost side with light - position participation and look for opportunities to widen the processing margin [44]. - For bottle - grade chips, it is expected to oscillate following the cost side. Participation should be cautious, and opportunities to widen the processing margin should be noted [46]. - For soda ash, there may be a short - term rebound, but excessive long - position chasing is not advisable [47]. - For glass, there is a short - term bullish sentiment, but its sustainability is expected to be limited. Short - position holders at a low level should control their positions, and excessive long - position chasing is not recommended [49]. - For caustic soda, the supply - demand is generally loose, and the bullish sentiment due to the meeting's spirit is expected to have limited sustainability [50][51]. - For pulp, the paper price is expected to be weak and stalemate in the near future, and changes in raw material pulp prices and downstream demand should be observed [52]. - For lithium carbonate, the supply - demand surplus situation remains unchanged, and investors should not chase high prices [54]. - For copper, the price is expected to be strong, and the main contract should be put on hold for now [55][56]. - For tin, the price is expected to oscillate and be strong [57]. - For nickel, the price is expected to oscillate [58]. - For soybean oil and soybean meal, for soybean meal, look for long - position opportunities in the low - support range after adjustment; for soybean oil, consider call options in the support range after the fall [59][60]. - For palm oil, consider the opportunity to widen the rapeseed - palm oil spread [61][62]. - For rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil, consider the opportunity to go long on the oil - meal ratio [63][64]. - For cotton, the global supply - demand is expected to remain loose, and it is advisable to wait and see [65][67]. - For sugar, the situation is neutral after short - term basis repair, and it is advisable to wait and see [68][70]. - For apples, pay attention to third - party research data on production as the expected reduction is less than previously thought [71][72]. - For live pigs, the demand support is weak in the summer off - season. Pay attention to the weight - reducing degree in the south and consider waiting and seeing [74][75]. - For eggs, consider short - position and rebound attempts as the supply is expected to increase year - on - year in June [76][78]. - For corn and starch, the domestic corn supply - demand is approaching balance. It's advisable to wait and see, and corn starch will follow the corn market [79][81]. - For logs, it is expected to oscillate and adjust before the first delivery [83][84]. Summaries by Directory Bonds - The previous trading day saw most bond futures closing higher, with a net withdrawal of 452.1 billion yuan in the open market [5]. - Macroeconomic data is stable, but the recovery momentum is weak. The bond yield is relatively low, and there is room for domestic demand policies. Caution is advised due to uncertainties in Sino - US trade agreements [6]. - It's expected that there will be no trend - like market [7]. Stock Indices - The previous trading day saw mixed results for stock index futures. Although the domestic economic recovery momentum is weak and market confidence in corporate profits is lacking, Chinese equity assets are still favored in the long - run, and going long on stock index futures is recommended [8][9][10]. Precious Metals - The previous trading day saw gold and silver futures rising. Due to the complex global trade and financial environment and the trends of "de - globalization" and "de - dollarization", the long - term bullish trend of precious metals is expected to continue, and going long on gold futures is considered [11][12]. Steel Products (Rebar, Hot - Rolled Coils) - The previous trading day saw rebar and hot - rolled coil futures rebounding. An important meeting triggered expectations of supply contraction, but the real - estate downturn and over - capacity still suppress prices. From a valuation perspective, the downside space is limited. Technically, there may be a short - term rebound. Investors can focus on shorting opportunities during rebounds [13][14][15]. Iron Ore - The previous trading day saw iron ore futures rebounding. The iron ore supply - demand situation has weakened marginally, and its price valuation is relatively high. Technically, it was supported at the previous low. Investors can look for buying opportunities at low levels [16][17]. Coking Coal and Coke - The previous trading day saw coking coal and coke futures rising significantly. An important meeting triggered expectations of supply contraction. However, in reality, the coal mine operating rate is rising, and steel mills' demand for coke is weak. Technically, the short - term trend is uncertain. Investors can focus on shorting opportunities during rebounds [18][19][20]. Ferroalloys - The previous trading day saw manganese - silicon and silicon - iron futures rising. The supply of ferroalloys is expected to be in surplus in the short term, and the price is under pressure. If spot losses increase significantly, low - value call options can be considered [21]. Crude Oil - The previous trading day saw INE crude oil rising. Fund managers reduced their net long positions, and US energy companies continued to cut the number of oil and gas rigs. OPEC+ may continue to increase production. It is expected to oscillate at a low level, and the main contract should be put on hold for now [22][23][24]. Fuel Oil - The previous trading day saw fuel oil rising and the decline easing. The delivery time is still unstable. The supply of fuel oil is sufficient, and inventories in some regions have increased. In the short term, the price is expected to gradually bottom out. The main contract should be put on hold for now, and long - position opportunities can be sought after the decline eases [25][26][27]. Synthetic Rubber - The previous trading day saw synthetic rubber futures falling. The supply pressure has alleviated slightly, and the demand improvement is limited. The cost is expected to rebound, driving the price to stabilize and rebound. Wait for the price to stabilize and then participate in the rebound [28][29]. Natural Rubber - The previous trading day saw natural rubber futures falling. Overseas imports may decrease seasonally, and raw material output in the producing areas is expected to increase. The price is expected to fluctuate widely. Pay attention to long - position opportunities after the price stabilizes [30][32]. PVC - The previous trading day saw PVC futures rising. The production is expected to continue to decline, the demand shows no sign of improvement, and the cost support is strengthening. The price is expected to oscillate at the bottom [33][35]. Urea - The previous trading day saw urea futures showing no change. The agricultural demand is coming to an end, and the industrial demand is mediocre. Pay attention to the export situation. It will oscillate in the short term and is expected to be bullish in the medium term [36][38]. PX - The previous trading day saw PX futures falling. The supply - demand situation has improved slightly month - on - month, and the balance remains tight, but the cost support is insufficient. It will oscillate and adjust in the short term, and participation should be cautious [39]. PTA - The previous trading day saw PTA futures falling. The supply - demand fundamentals have little contradiction, but the cost support from crude oil is insufficient. It will oscillate and adjust in the short term, and light - position participation is recommended [40][42]. Ethylene Glycol - The previous trading day saw ethylene glycol futures falling. The supply - demand situation weakens in the short term, but the inventory has decreased significantly to a low level, providing support. The space below should be treated with caution [43]. Short - Fiber - The previous trading day saw short - fiber futures falling. The downstream demand and cost side have both weakened. The low inventory of factories can suppress some of the decline. Follow the cost side with light - position participation and look for opportunities to widen the processing margin [44]. Bottle - Grade Chips - The previous trading day saw bottle - grade chips futures falling. The raw material price is weak, but the number of device overhauls has increased, and the inventory has decreased, providing support. It is expected to oscillate following the cost side. Participation should be cautious, and opportunities to widen the processing margin should be noted [46]. Soda Ash - The previous trading day saw soda ash futures falling slightly. The supply is expected to exceed demand in the medium - to - long - term, and the inventory is sufficient. The short - term rebound is mainly due to a meeting, but its sustainability is limited. Excessive long - position chasing is not advisable [47]. Glass - The previous trading day saw glass futures rising. The actual supply - demand has no obvious drive. The short - term bullish sentiment is due to a meeting, but its sustainability is limited. Short - position holders at a low level should control their positions, and excessive long - position chasing is not recommended [48][49]. Caustic Soda - The previous trading day saw caustic soda futures rising slightly. The supply - demand is generally loose, and the region - based difference is obvious. The bullish sentiment due to the meeting's spirit is expected to have limited sustainability [50][51]. Pulp - The previous trading day saw pulp futures rising. The downstream demand is weak, and the supply pressure is increasing. The pulp price is expected to fluctuate and adjust. The paper price is expected to be weak and stalemate in the near future, and changes in raw material pulp prices and downstream demand should be observed [52]. Lithium Carbonate - The previous trading day saw lithium carbonate futures rising. A meeting triggered expectations of supply - side reform, but the supply - demand surplus situation remains unchanged. The price is difficult to reverse before the large - scale clearance of mining capacity. Investors should not chase high prices [54]. Copper - The previous trading day saw Shanghai copper rising and then falling. The price is expected to be strong in the second half of the year due to expected stimulus policies in China, the shortage of copper concentrates, and uncertain copper tariffs. The main contract should be put on hold for now [55][56]. Tin - The previous trading day saw Shanghai tin oscillating. The tin ore supply is tight, and the consumption is good. The inventory is decreasing. The price is expected to oscillate and be strong [57]. Nickel - The previous trading day saw Shanghai nickel rising. The cost support has weakened, the downstream consumption is not optimistic, and the refined nickel is in surplus. The price is expected to oscillate [58]. Soybean Oil and Soybean Meal - The previous trading day saw soybean oil and soybean meal futures rising. The soybean crushing volume has recovered to a high level, and inventories are increasing. The demand for edible oil and feed is expected to increase slightly. For soybean meal, look for long - position opportunities in the low - support range after adjustment; for soybean oil, consider call options in the support range after the fall [59][60]. Palm Oil - The previous trading day saw Malaysian palm oil rising. The inventory in June is expected to decrease, and the export volume has increased. The domestic inventory is at a relatively high level. Consider the opportunity to widen the rapeseed - palm oil spread [61][62]. Rapeseed Meal and Rapeseed Oil - The previous trading day saw rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil futures adjusting. The import of rapeseed oil and rapeseed meal has decreased. The crop growth is good, but the soil moisture is in short supply. Consider the opportunity to go long on the oil - meal ratio [63][64]. Cotton - The previous trading day saw domestic cotton futures oscillating at a high level, and overseas cotton futures falling. The global cotton supply - demand is expected to remain loose. The domestic cotton planting area has increased, and the seedlings are growing well. The industrial off - season is in progress, and there is no obvious new driving factor. It is advisable to wait and see [65][67]. Sugar - The previous trading day saw domestic sugar futures oscillating and overseas sugar futures rising significantly. The Brazilian sugar production is expected to increase, but the supply may decrease due to the increase in ethanol production. The domestic inventory is low, and the import will gradually increase. The supply - demand contradiction is not sharp. It is advisable to wait and see [68][70]. Apples - The previous trading day saw apple futures oscillating. The apple production reduction is less than expected, and some areas may have a restorative increase. Pay attention to third - party research data on production [71][72]. Live Pigs - The previous trading day saw live pig futures rising. The group - farm slaughter volume has decreased at the end and beginning of the month. The demand support is weak in the summer off - season. Pay attention to the weight - reducing degree in the south and consider waiting and seeing [74][75]. Eggs - The previous trading day saw egg futures rising. The egg supply in June is expected to increase year - on - year. It is the consumption off - season, and the temperature is rising. Consider short - position and rebound attempts [76][78]. Corn and Starch - The previous trading day saw corn and corn starch futures falling. The domestic corn supply - demand is approaching balance, and the inventory pressure has decreased. The import may increase in the future. It's advisable to wait and see, and corn starch will follow the corn market [79][81]. Logs - The previous trading day saw log futures rising. The number of incoming ships of New Zealand logs has increased, and the cost has changed. The inventory is basically stable. The demand is affected by the project fund availability. It is expected to oscillate and adjust before the first delivery [83][84].

Market Overview - The bond market continued its strong performance on July 2, with interbank cash bond yields declining by approximately 1 basis point, and government bond futures closing higher across the board, particularly in the ultra-long end [1] - The central bank's open market operations resulted in a net withdrawal of 266.8 billion yuan, indicating a more relaxed liquidity environment at the beginning of the month [1][4] Bond Yield Movements - Government bond futures closed higher, with the 30-year main contract rising by 0.40%, the 10-year main contract by 0.14%, the 5-year by 0.07%, and the 2-year by 0.03% [2] - Major interbank bond yields fell, with the 30-year government bond yield down by 0.75 basis points to 1.8435%, the 10-year policy bank bond down by 0.7 basis points to 1.7110%, and the 10-year government bond down by 0.6 basis points to 1.6365% [2] Primary Market Activity - Agricultural Development Bank's financial bonds had winning yields of 1.3513% for 1.074 years, 1.6501% for 3 years, and 1.7352% for 10 years, with bid-to-cover ratios of 2.58, 4.07, and 3.24 respectively [3] - The Ministry of Finance's 28-day and 63-day government bonds had weighted average winning yields of 1.1351% and 1.2018%, with bid-to-cover ratios of 3.89 and 3.68 respectively [3] Liquidity Conditions - The central bank conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation of 98.5 billion yuan at a rate of 1.40%, with a net withdrawal of 266.8 billion yuan for the day [4] - Overnight pledged repo rates for deposit-taking institutions slightly decreased, remaining around 1.36%, while the 7-day pledged repo rate fell by 4 basis points [4] Institutional Insights - CITIC Securities anticipates that the third quarter may see the effects of wide credit policies materialize, which could impact bond market sentiment [5] - China International Capital Corporation (CICC) expects that the scale of wealth management products will continue to grow in the context of declining deposit rates, maintaining a positive outlook for the bond market in the second half of the year [5]

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - For Treasury bonds, it's expected that there will be no trend - based market, and caution is advised [6][7]. - Regarding stock index futures, the long - term performance of Chinese equity assets is optimistic, and considering going long on stock index futures is recommended [8][9]. - For precious metals, the long - term bull market trend is expected to continue, and considering going long on gold futures is suggested [10][11]. - In the case of steel products (including rebar and hot - rolled coil), investors can focus on opportunities to go short on rebounds, with timely profit - taking and proper position management [13]. - For iron ore, investors can look for opportunities to go long at low positions, with timely profit - taking on rebounds and stop - loss if the previous low is broken [15]. - For coking coal and coke, investors can focus on opportunities to go short on rebounds, with timely profit - taking and proper position management [18]. - For ferroalloys, the short - term demand has reached its peak, and the supply is still high. It's advisable to be cautious for long positions. If the spot losses increase significantly, consider low - value call options [20][21]. - For crude oil, it's expected to oscillate at a low level, and investors can focus on going long opportunities for the main contract [23][24]. - For fuel oil, it's expected to gradually bottom out in the short term. After the decline eases, look for opportunities to go long. Currently, the main contract is recommended to be on the sidelines [25][26]. - For synthetic rubber, wait for it to stabilize and then participate in the rebound [27][28]. - For natural rubber, pay attention to opportunities to go long after it stabilizes [29][30]. - For PVC, it's expected to oscillate and consolidate temporarily [31][32]. - For urea, it's expected to oscillate in the short term and be bullish in the medium term [33][34]. - For PX, it will oscillate and adjust in the short term. Be cautious when participating and pay attention to changes in crude oil prices and the Middle - East situation [35]. - For PTA, it may oscillate and adjust in the short term. Participate with a light position and control risks [36][37]. - For ethylene glycol, be cautious about the downside space. Pay attention to port inventory and import changes [38]. - For short - fiber, follow the cost side and participate with a light position. Look for opportunities to widen the processing margin at low levels [39][40]. - For bottle - grade chips, it's expected to oscillate following the cost side. Be cautious when participating and pay attention to opportunities to widen the processing margin at low levels [41]. - For soda ash, it's expected to adjust weakly in the short term, and it's not advisable to chase short - term rebounds excessively [42][43]. - For glass, although there may be short - term bullish sentiment, its sustainability is limited. Short - position holders at low levels should control their positions, and it's not advisable to chase short - term rebounds excessively [44]. - For caustic soda, the overall supply - demand is still relatively loose, and regional differences are obvious. Previous long - position holders should control their positions [45][46]. - For pulp, the market is under pressure due to high inventory and weak downstream demand [47]. - For lithium carbonate, the supply - demand surplus situation remains unchanged, and the price is difficult to reverse before large - scale elimination of mine - end capacity. Pay attention to warehouse receipts [48]. - For copper, the expectation of increased stimulus policies in China in the second half of the year is expected to support copper prices, and consider going long on the main contract of Shanghai copper [49][50]. - For tin, it's expected to oscillate strongly [51]. - For nickel, it's expected to oscillate [52]. - For soybean oil and soybean meal, consider long - position opportunities for soybean meal at low - support intervals and call - option opportunities for soybean oil after its decline [53][54]. - For palm oil, consider opportunities to widen the spread between rapeseed oil and palm oil [55][56]. - For rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil, consider opportunities to go long on the oil - meal ratio [57][58]. - For cotton, consider opportunities to go long on the oil - meal ratio [59][60]. - For sugar, it's advisable to wait and see [61][64]. - For apples, pay attention to third - party research data on production as the estimated reduction in production is less than expected [65][66]. - For live pigs, pay attention to the supply - side volume increase. Consider taking profits on long - spreads for peak - season contracts [66][67]. - For eggs, consider short - selling on rebounds [68][70]. - For corn and corn starch, it's advisable to wait and see for corn, and corn starch follows the corn market [71][73]. - For logs, beware of short - term corrections as the market sentiment is stimulated in the short term, but the premium on the futures is relatively sufficient [75][76]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Treasury Bonds - The previous trading day saw most treasury bond futures close higher. The 30 - year main contract rose 0.28%, the 10 - year main contract rose 0.10%, the 5 - year main contract rose 0.06%, and the 2 - year main contract fell 0.01% [5]. - The central bank conducted 131 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations on July 1st, with a net withdrawal of 275.5 billion yuan [5]. - The Caixin China Manufacturing PMI in June was 50.4, up 2.1 percentage points from May. Supply and demand both rebounded to some extent [6]. Stock Index Futures - The previous trading day saw mixed performance in stock index futures. The CSI 300 stock index futures (IF) main contract fell 0.03%, the SSE 50 stock index futures (IH) main contract rose 0.08%, the CSI 500 stock index futures (IC) main contract rose 0.01%, and the CSI 1000 stock index futures (IM) main contract fell 0.36% [8]. Precious Metals - The previous trading day, the gold main contract closed at 776.1 with a 1.11% increase, and the silver main contract closed at 8,810 with a 0.55% increase [10]. Steel Products (Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil) - The previous trading day, rebar and hot - rolled coil futures showed weak oscillations. The latest price of Tangshan billet was 2,900 yuan/ton, Shanghai rebar was 2,990 - 3,090 yuan/ton, and Shanghai hot - rolled coil was 3,170 - 3,190 yuan/ton [12][13]. - The downward trend in the real estate industry and over - capacity are the core factors suppressing rebar prices. The market is in the off - season, and prices are at a low level with limited downward space [13]. Iron Ore - The previous trading day, iron ore futures had a slight correction. PB powder port spot price was 700 yuan/ton, and Super Special powder was 592 yuan/ton [15]. - The supply - demand pattern has weakened marginally, and the price valuation is relatively high among black - series products [15]. Coking Coal and Coke - The previous trading day, coking coal and coke futures dropped significantly. The tightening of environmental inspections in major coal - producing areas previously pushed up coking coal prices, but the rebound may be near the end [17][18]. Ferroalloys - The previous trading day, the manganese - silicon main contract fell 0.95% to 5,624 yuan/ton, and the silicon - iron main contract fell 2.04% to 5,270 yuan/ton [20]. - The supply of manganese ore from Gabon decreased, and the supply of Australian ore increased. The demand for ferroalloys is weak, and the supply is still high [20]. Crude Oil - The previous trading day, INE crude oil bottomed out and rebounded, with a slowing decline. The number of US oil and gas rigs decreased to the lowest level since October 2021 [22]. - OPEC+ may continue to increase production, and crude oil is expected to oscillate at a low level [22][23]. Fuel Oil - The previous trading day, fuel oil oscillated downward. The fuel oil inventory in Fujairah exceeded 10 million barrels, and the supply is sufficient [25]. Synthetic Rubber - The previous trading day, the synthetic rubber main contract fell 0.09%. The supply pressure eased slightly, and demand improvement was limited [27]. Natural Rubber - The previous trading day, the natural rubber main contract rose 0.61%, and the 20 - grade rubber main contract rose 1.15%. The price may continue to oscillate widely [29]. PVC - The previous trading day, the PVC main contract fell 2.09%. Production is expected to decline, demand shows no sign of improvement, and cost support is strengthening [31]. Urea - The previous trading day, the urea main contract rose 0.35%. Agricultural demand is ending, and industrial demand is tepid. Pay attention to the export situation [33]. PX - The previous trading day, the PX2509 main contract fell 0.47%. The supply - demand balance is tight, but cost support is insufficient [35]. PTA - The previous trading day, the PTA2509 main contract fell 0.5%. Some production facilities are under maintenance, demand has declined, and cost support is weak [36][37]. Ethylene Glycol - The previous trading day, the ethylene glycol main contract rose 0.02%. The overall operating load decreased, inventory decreased significantly, and demand is weak [38]. Short - Fiber - The previous trading day, the short - fiber 2508 main contract rose 0.7%. Supply is high, demand is weak, and cost drivers are insufficient [39][40]. Bottle - Grade Chips - The previous trading day, the bottle - grade chips 2509 main contract fell 0.4%. Raw material prices are weak, but production facility maintenance has increased [41]. Soda Ash - The previous trading day, the soda ash 2509 main contract closed at 1,161 yuan/ton, down 0.68%. Production decreased slightly, and inventory increased [42]. Glass - The previous trading day, the glass 2509 main contract closed at 990 yuan/ton, up 0.20%. There is no obvious driving force in the supply - demand fundamentals [44]. Caustic Soda - The previous trading day, the caustic soda 2509 main contract closed at 2,365 yuan/ton, up 2.07%. Production increased slightly, and inventory rose [45]. Pulp - The previous trading day, the pulp 2509 main contract closed at 5,022 yuan/ton, down 0.44%. The market showed a dual decline in futures and spot prices [47]. Lithium Carbonate - The previous trading day, the lithium carbonate main contract closed at 62,780 yuan/ton, up 0.16%. Supply remains high, and demand has improved slightly [48]. Copper - The previous trading day, Shanghai copper oscillated upward. The spot price of 1 electrolytic copper was 79,860 - 80,120 yuan/ton [49]. Tin - The previous trading day, Shanghai tin oscillated, rising 0.32% to 268,200 yuan/ton. The supply of tin ore is tight [51]. Nickel - The previous trading day, Shanghai nickel rose 0.05% to 120,450 yuan/ton. The cost support has weakened, and consumption is not optimistic [52]. Soybean Oil and Soybean Meal - The previous trading day, the soybean meal main contract rose 0.10% to 2,961 yuan/ton, and the soybean oil main contract fell 0.03% to 7,972 yuan/ton [53]. Palm Oil - The previous trading day, Malaysian palm oil continued to decline. Indonesia's palm oil exports in May increased by 53% year - on - year [55]. Rapeseed Meal and Rapeseed Oil - In May 2025, China's rapeseed oil imports were 111,100 tons, down 38.9% month - on - month, and rapeseed meal imports were 194,600 tons, down 34.8% month - on - month [57]. Cotton - Similar to rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil, in May 2025, China's rapeseed oil and rapeseed meal imports decreased [59]. Sugar - The previous trading day, domestic Zhengzhou sugar fell slightly, and overnight, ICE raw sugar fell 3% [61]. Apples - The previous trading day, domestic apple futures oscillated. The estimated reduction in apple production is less than expected [65]. Live Pigs - The previous trading day, the national average price of live pigs was 15.08 yuan/kg, up 0.19 yuan. Group - farm slaughter volume decreased at the beginning of the month [66]. Eggs - The previous trading day, the average price of eggs in the main production areas was 2.65 yuan/jin, down 0.02 yuan, and in the main sales areas was 2.96 yuan/jin, down 0.01 yuan [68]. Corn and Corn Starch - The previous trading day, the corn main contract rose 0.29% to 2,383 yuan/ton, and the corn starch main contract rose 0.44% to 2,743 yuan/ton [71]. Logs - The previous trading day, the main 2509 contract of logs closed at 787.0 yuan/ton, down 0.69%. Overseas export willingness has decreased, and domestic inventory is decreasing [74][75].

Group 1 - The bond market continued to show strength on July 1, with most government bond futures closing higher and interbank bond yields slightly declining, indicating a generally favorable environment for bonds in the second half of the year [1][2] - The People's Bank of China conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation of 131 billion yuan at a rate of 1.40%, resulting in a net withdrawal of 275.5 billion yuan for the day, reflecting a significant drop in funding rates at the beginning of the month [5][1] - The issuance of special government bonds is expected to be completed in July, with an estimated issuance scale of around 2 trillion yuan, leading to a net financing scale of approximately 900 billion yuan, which is relatively low for the year [6][1] Group 2 - In the North American market, U.S. Treasury yields fell across the board, with the 2-year yield down by 2.87 basis points to 3.717%, indicating a trend of declining yields [3] - The Asian market saw mixed results, with Japanese 10-year bond yields decreasing by 0.7 basis points to 1.426%, while shorter-term yields increased slightly [3] - In the Eurozone, 10-year bond yields for France, Germany, Italy, and Spain all increased, reflecting a divergence in bond market trends across regions [3] Group 3 - The China Securities Index for convertible bonds rose by 0.48%, with significant trading volume of 62.777 billion yuan, indicating a positive sentiment in the convertible bond market [2] - The issuance of Panda bonds has significantly increased since the end of 2022, with total issuance surpassing 1 trillion yuan, although foreign investment in these bonds remains limited [7] - The PMI data has shown signs of recovery, but the overall demand outlook remains weak, suggesting that while the fundamentals are supportive for the bond market, caution is warranted due to potential volatility [7]

Group 1 - The international gold price rebounded on June 30, closing above $3,300 per ounce, driven by a weaker US dollar [1] - The most actively traded gold futures for August 2025 rose by $28.9 to $3,315 per ounce, marking an increase of 0.88% [1] - Despite a rise in US stock indices, the US dollar index fell by 0.54% to 96.875, providing additional upward momentum for gold [2] Group 2 - Gold prices reached a one-month low of $3,250.5 during early electronic trading, indicating volatility in the market [2] - The overall performance of gold in June showed a slight increase of 0.06% compared to the end of May, marking the sixth consecutive month of gains, although the growth rate has significantly narrowed [2] - Analysts suggest that central bank gold purchases, geopolitical uncertainties, and loose monetary policies will continue to support the upward trend in gold prices [2] Group 3 - Silver futures for September rose by 16.5 cents to $36.330 per ounce, reflecting a gain of 0.46% [3]

Core Viewpoint - The central bank is increasingly focusing on the bond market, particularly on the changes in long-term yields, as it navigates a shift from a bull market to a more volatile environment in 2025 [1][3][6]. Group 1: Monetary Policy and Market Dynamics - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is expected to maintain a "moderately loose" monetary policy, with room for further rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio (RRR) reductions [1][6][7]. - The PBOC's second-quarter monetary policy meeting emphasized the need to enhance the guidance of policy interest rates and improve the transmission mechanism of market interest rates [3][7]. - Analysts predict that while bond yields are likely to trend downward, a significant unilateral decline is unlikely due to external risks and the need for economic stability [6][8]. Group 2: Bond Market Performance - In the first half of 2025, the bond market experienced significant volatility, with long-term yields initially rising before declining, influenced by changes in central bank attitudes and liquidity conditions [4][5]. - The 10-year government bond yield fluctuated from approximately 1.6% to 1.9% in early 2025, reflecting a cautious liquidity stance from the central bank [4]. - As of June 30, 2025, major interbank bond yields showed slight increases, indicating a mixed market sentiment [5]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Analysts foresee that the bond market will continue to experience fluctuations, with the 10-year government bond yield expected to remain within the range of 1.5% to 1.8% [6][7]. - The market is particularly attentive to the timing of potential RRR cuts and interest rate reductions, which could influence bond market volatility [7][8]. - The overall expectation is that the bond market will not replicate the previous year's bull run, but rather remain in a state of oscillation due to various economic pressures [6][8].

Group 1 - The 30-year government bond ETF from Bosera (511130) has seen a recent decline of 0.46%, with the latest price at 112.15 yuan as of June 30, 2025. However, it has accumulated a rise of 0.48% over the past two weeks as of June 27, 2025 [3] - The trading volume for the 30-year government bond ETF was active, with a turnover rate of 26.51% and a transaction value of 1.922 billion yuan. The average daily trading volume over the past week was 2.827 billion yuan [3] - Western Securities estimates that the net financing scale of government bonds in the third quarter will reach approximately 4.2 trillion yuan, but will drop to 1.4 trillion yuan in the fourth quarter. This suggests potential incremental policy measures may be introduced [3] Group 2 - As of June 27, 2025, the 30-year government bond ETF has achieved a net value increase of 13.09% over the past year, ranking 4th out of 411 index bond funds, placing it in the top 0.97% [4] - The fund has demonstrated strong performance metrics, including a maximum monthly return of 5.35% since inception, with the longest consecutive monthly gains being 4 months and a total gain of 10.58%. The average monthly return during rising months is 2.20% [4] - The management fee for the 30-year government bond ETF is set at 0.15%, while the custody fee is 0.05%. The tracking error over the past month is 0.049% [4]

Group 1 - The ten-year government bond is influenced primarily by policy interest rates and economic cycles, benefiting from the current downward trend in interest rates [1] - The current economic environment is characterized by a structural transformation, with the economy gradually moving from a peak in 2021 to a bottoming phase, indicating weak demand [1] - Monetary policy is expected to remain accommodative, with potential for further easing signals, which is favorable for bond assets, particularly in the third quarter of this year [1] Group 2 - The Ten-Year Government Bond ETF (511260) is the only product tracking the Shanghai Composite Ten-Year Government Bond Index, consisting of bonds with maturities between seven to ten years [2] - The credit rating of government bonds is high, resulting in relatively low default risk, and the ETF's holdings are transparent, minimizing style drift risk [2] - The Ten-Year Government Bond ETF (511260) supports T+0 trading, enhancing liquidity for investors [2]

市场主流观点汇总 2025/6/24 报告说明 关 迪 此报告，意在客观反映行业内期货公司、证券公司对大宗商品各品种的 研究观点，追踪热点品种，分析市场投资情绪，总结投资驱动逻辑等。 本报告不构成个人投资建议，仅供公司内部使用，仅作参考之用。 报告中策略观点和投资逻辑是基于所采纳的机构当周公开发布的研究报 告，对于各期货品种的多空观点、交易逻辑进行整理加工汇总而成，收 盘价数据选择上周五，周度涨跌为上周五较前一周五收盘价变动幅度。 | 【行情数据】 | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 资产类别 | 细分品种 | 收盘价 | | 周度涨跌情况 | | | | 数据时点 | | 2025/6/20 | | 2025/6/16 | 至 2025/6/20 | | | | 原油 | 566.60 | 原油 | | | 8.82% | | | 甲醇 | 2529.00 | 甲醇 | | 5.86% | | | | 棕榈油 | 8536.00 | 棕榈油 | | 4.86% | | | | PTA | 4978.00 | PTA | | ...

Core Viewpoint - The bond market is experiencing slight differentiation in trends, with government bond futures mostly declining, while interbank cash bond yields have turned downward, indicating a potential shift in market dynamics due to continued monetary policy easing by the central bank [1][7]. Market Trends - On June 23, government bond futures closed mostly lower, with the 30-year main contract down 0.04% at 121.290, and the 10-year main contract down 0.01% at 109.155 [2]. - The interbank major rate bond yields mostly decreased, with the 10-year government bond yield down 0.1 basis points to 1.6370% [2]. - The China Convertible Bond Index rose by 0.43% to 434.97 points, with a trading volume of 543.51 billion yuan [2]. International Market Overview - In North America, U.S. Treasury yields collectively fell, with the 10-year yield down 1.59 basis points to 4.373% [3]. - In Asia, Japanese bond yields increased, with the 10-year yield rising 1.5 basis points to 1.413% [3]. - In the Eurozone, yields on 10-year bonds from France, Germany, Italy, and Spain all decreased, while the UK saw a slight increase in its 10-year yield [3]. Primary Market Activity - The 10-year "Inner Mongolia 2517" bond had a winning bid rate of 1.77%, with a total bid multiple of 26.15 [4]. - Guizhou Province's five local bonds showed strong demand, with bid multiples exceeding 28 times for all issues [4]. Funding Conditions - The central bank conducted a 220.5 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation at a rate of 1.40% on June 23, with the total bid amount matching the amount accepted [5]. - Short-term Shibor rates mostly declined, with the overnight rate down 0.1 basis points to 1.367% [5]. Institutional Insights - Institutions note a current supply-demand imbalance in the bond market, with strong supply and weak demand, particularly in short-term bonds [7]. - There is potential for a shift in this dynamic due to an increase in government bond maturities and possible reductions in insurance long-term liability costs [7]. - The overall sentiment in the bond market remains cautious, with expectations of continued monetary policy easing and potential recovery in government bond trading [7].