截至本周四，全国冶金级氧化铝建成总产能11082万吨/年，运行总产能8863万吨/年，全国氧化铝周度 开工率较上周下降0.31个百分点至79.97%。 机构观点汇总： 截至2025年7月4日当周，氧化铝期货主力合约收于3024元/吨，周K线收阴，持仓量环比上周减持21409 手。 本周（6月30日-7月4日）市场上看，氧化铝期货周内开盘报2980元/吨，最高触及3083元/吨，最低下探 至2911元/吨，周度涨跌幅达1.54%。 消息面回顾： 据了解，2025年7月2日海外市场氧化铝以西澳FOB361.60美元/吨的价格成交3万吨，8月船期。（上一笔 成交为：6月13日海外市场氧化铝以澳洲FOB366美元/吨的价格成交3万吨，8月船期） 据7月3日统计，国内港口氧化铝库存共计4.3万吨，较前一周增加1.74万吨。 兴业期货：宏观方面，财新PMI数据表现一般，中美贸易关系预期缓和有所加强，美国非农数据偏强， 美联储观望期预期延长，美元指数小幅反弹至97附近。氧化铝方面，矿石扰动担忧仍未消退，但国内铝 土矿库存仍偏高，短期供给紧张担忧有限。氧化铝产能扩张速度仍较快，且下游需求难有增量，过剩格 局难以转变。沪铝方面 ...

2025 年 7 月 6 日 行业研究 25H1 原油市场波动剧烈，关注地缘政治和 OPEC+增产进展 ——石油化工行业周报第 410 期（20250630—20250706） 要点 供需宽松叠加地缘政治扰动， 25H1 油价震荡下行。2025H1，需求预期下行 叠加 OPEC+持续加速增产，油价整体震荡下行，但地缘政治事件使油价波动 较为剧烈。2025 年 1 月，美国对俄罗斯石油行业实施大规模制裁，推动油价 上涨，2-3 月俄乌和谈预期使油价下行，4 月以来，贸易冲突加剧叠加 OPEC+ 持续推动增产计划，油价中枢不断下行，6 月伊以短期冲突使油价快速上涨后 回落。截至 2025 年 6 月 30 日，布伦特、WTI 原油分别报收 66.63、64.97 美 元/桶，较年初分别-11.0%、-9.6%。 俄乌冲突长期化叠加伊以停火存隐忧，地缘政治风险仍将扰动油价。俄乌冲 突方面，由于 25Q2 以来和谈实际进展缓慢，且俄乌两次直接会谈均未取得成 果，目前俄乌冲突长期化成为市场共同预期。中东地缘冲突方面，本次伊以冲 突源于伊核谈判失败，而停火后伊核问题的后续谈判方案尚不明确，伊朗计划 继续其核计划，伊以停火 ...

先说个有意思的现象：业内人都在说，最近好多交易商正扎堆把铜往美国运。为啥？明眼人都看出来了，这是抢在特朗普可能上调关税的最后期限前囤 货呢。想想看，要是关税真涨上去，进口铜的成本可就高了，现在赶紧往美国仓库里搬，相当于提前锁死低价筹码，这波操作跟买菜囤打折菜一个道 理，就是规模差了十万八千里。 但囤货只是表面，咱得往深了看。首先美国那边需求确实有点猛，基建项目重启后，电线电缆、建筑用铜的订单蹭蹭涨，洛杉矶长滩港最近卸的铜板材 集装箱数量比去年同期多了快两成。加上LME铜库存最近又往下掉，交易所仓单量都快跌破50万吨了，供需这根弦一绷紧，价格自然容易往上窜。 各位朋友好，我是帮主郑重。最近有色金属圈可热闹了，黄金白银刚飙完，咱们的"铜博士"也坐不住了——国际铜价这周直接冲破三个月新高，伦敦铜价 眼瞅着又往年内高点窜。这铜价突然起飞，背后可有不少门道，今天咱就掰开了聊。 还有个点容易被忽略：现在全球铜矿开采其实有点"卡脖子"。南美的智利秘鲁前阵子闹工人罢工，刚果（金）的铜钴矿运输又受地缘影响，矿企产能跟不 上，冶炼厂只能靠吃库存过日子。这时候美国突然来一波集中囤货，就像往原本就烧着的炉子上又添了把柴，铜价不涨才怪 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Views - In H1 2025, the LPG futures market was in a range - bound state with weak endogenous drivers, but price volatility increased significantly due to macro and geopolitical events [5][26]. - Without major geopolitical and macro disturbances, the LPG supply - demand pattern is expected to remain loose in H2 2025. Supply from the Middle East and the US will further increase. Although China's chemical demand base will expand with new device launches, weak downstream product demand and low device profits restrict raw material demand release and cap the upside of LPG prices [1][5][102]. - Based on the expectation of a medium - term decline in crude oil prices and a global LPG oversupply, there is a certain downward driver for LPG prices in H2 2025. Considering the current price level, the short - term downside space may be limited, and opportunities to short on rallies can be monitored [5][102]. Summary by Directory Crude Oil Reality Fundamentals Are Fair but Expectations Are Weak, and the Cost Center May Further Decline in Q4 - In H1 2025, international oil prices fluctuated repeatedly due to increased geopolitical and macro disturbances. Brent once exceeded $80/barrel at the beginning of the year but then fell back. Trump's policies had a more prominent negative impact on the oil market [12]. - In April, Trump's tariff policy and OPEC's production increase decision led to an accelerated oil price decline, with Brent falling below $60/barrel. After the tariff conflict improved marginally, oil prices rebounded [13]. - In June, the Israel - Iran conflict increased the geopolitical premium of crude oil, and Brent approached $80/barrel. After the cease - fire, oil prices quickly fell back [14]. - Currently, the crude oil market has returned to its fundamental logic. The short - term fundamentals are fair, but there may be oversupply in Q4, and the cost support for downstream energy - chemical products may weaken [15]. H1 2025 LPG Market Operated Weakly Overall, and Tariffs and Geopolitical Conflicts Caused Disturbances - In Q1 2025, the LPG market was in a shock state with no prominent contradictions. Minor disturbances had limited impact, and the spot market was not tight due to weak downstream demand in the Asia - Pacific [26]. - In Q2 2025, the impact of macro and geopolitical factors increased significantly. The US - imposed tariffs led to a change in the LPG trade pattern, an increase in PDH device losses, and complex price transmission. After the tariff reduction, the market remained cautious. In June, the Israel - Iran conflict briefly boosted the LPG market, but after the cease - fire, it returned to a loose supply - demand pattern [27][28]. H2 2025 LPG Supply - Demand Pattern May Remain Loose, and US Export Space Will Further Expand OPEC Eases Production Cuts, and Middle East LPG Supply Has Growth Potential - OPEC's production policy has shifted, with production quotas increasing. Although actual production increases may be lower than quotas, LPG supply is expected to rise. Middle East LPG shipments have gradually increased, and CP prices have declined [42][44]. - Iran's LPG shipments have remained stable this year, and after the temporary delay in June due to the Israel - Iran conflict, they are expected to resume in July [44]. US LPG Supply Keeps Growing, and Export Space Will Further Expand after Terminal Expansion - US NGL and LPG production have been rising. With limited domestic consumption growth, the US needs to export more. After the tariff adjustment, the US - China LPG trade window has reopened but not fully recovered [55]. - The expansion of US export terminals will increase export capacity by about 950,000 tons/month in July, further opening up export space. The future of US - China trade depends on tariff negotiations [60]. Russian Gas Supply Shows an Obvious Growth Trend and Has Become a New LPG Raw Material Source for China - China's imports of Russian LPG have been increasing. From January to May this year, imports reached 316,000 tons, a 95% year - on - year increase. Russian LPG has a price advantage and stable supply, which has suppressed the spot price in North China [79]. China's PDH New Capacity Launch Cycle Continues, but Profits Remain a Constraint on Demand Release - China's LPG demand has been growing, mainly driven by the launch of downstream chemical devices. About 5.31 million tons/year of propane dehydrogenation capacity is planned to be launched this year, but PDH industry profits have been low, restricting demand release and new device launch progress [83]. - The US tariff policy still poses risks to China's LPG raw material procurement. If tariffs rise again, PDH device profits will be under pressure, and industry demand may decline [85]. LPG Supply - Demand Pattern May Remain Loose, and Market Upside Resistance Remains Significant - Without major disturbances, the LPG supply - demand pattern is expected to remain loose in H2 2025. Supply from the Middle East and the US will increase, while weak downstream demand and low device profits will limit price increases [102].

硅铁&锰硅产业链周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所 黑色金属 李亚飞 投资咨询从业资格号： Z0021184 金园园 （联系人）从业资格号：F03134630 日期： 2025年7月6日 Guotai Junan Futures all rights reserved, please do not reprint | 基本面 | 条 目 | | | | 硅 铁 | | | | 锰 | 硅 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 当期值 | | 环 | 比 | | 同 比 | 当期值 | 环 | 比 | 同 | 比 | | 供 应 | 周产量（周） | 10 . | 02 | 2 . | 77% | . | -12 34% . | 18 01 . | 0 . | 49% | -19 | 33% | | | 进口数量（5月） | 1 36 . | | -3 . | 05% | . | 361 37% . | 0 04 . | -0 . | 56% | -88 | 30% | | ...

事件： 根据新华社北京7月1日电，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席、中央财经委员会主任习近平7月1日上 午主持召开中央财经委员会第六次会议，研究纵深推进全国统一大市场建设、海洋经济高质量发展等问题。会 议强调，纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，要聚焦重点难点，依法依规治理企业低价无序竞争，引导企业提升产 品品质，推动落后产能有序退出。7月2日午后，钢铁、煤炭、建材等板块涨幅居前。 点评： 点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明： 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写，仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户，用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户，请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 报告摘要 政策信号扭转预期，重点关注内卷最为严重、盈利状况最糟糕的领域 7月2日的大涨，从市场交易层面，是资金的再配置，从前期热度较高、资金扎堆的板块切换至低位的周期板 块；从基本面层面，"反内卷"的政策决心对于地产链、新能源等低价竞争较为严重的产业领 ...

2025年07月04日 星期五 商品期货早班车 招商期货 基本金属 | 招商评论 | | | | --- | --- | --- | | | 市场表现：昨日铜价震荡偏弱运行。 | | | | 基本面：美国大漂亮法案在众议院通过，美国非农数据超预期，降息预期延迟。国内周度库存增加 0.57 万吨， | | | 铜 | 华东华南平水铜升水 80 元和 30 元。伦敦结构 109 美金 back。 | | | | 交易策略：突破 1 万美金后或有震荡整理，但上行方向不变。 | | | | 风险提示：全球需求不及预期。仅供参考。 | | | | 市场表现：昨日电解铝 2508 合约收盘价较前一交易日+1.41%，收于 20580 元/吨，国内 0-3 月差 330 元/吨， | | | | | LME 价格 2608.5 美元/吨。 | | | 基本面：供应方面，电解铝厂维持高负荷生产，运行产能小幅上升。需求方面，铝材开工率小幅下降。 | | | 铝 | 交易策略：宏观环境呈现利好。但沪铝基本面面临需求走弱及成本支撑趋弱的双重压力，存在潜在下行风险， | | | | 建议谨慎看多。 | | | | 风险提示：海内外宏 ...

本周值 环比变化 上月末值 本月变化 同期值 同期变化 45港铁矿石库存 13,878.40 -51.83 13,930.23 -51.83 14,988.66 -1,110.26 247家钢厂进口矿库存 8,918.57 71.10 8,847.47 71.10 9,212.91 -294.34 45港铁矿石到货量 2,363.00 -199.70 2,562.70 -199.70 2,470.20 -107.20 全球19港铁矿石发货量 3,357.60 -149.10 3,506.70 -149.10 3,712.50 -354.90 247家钢厂日均铁水产量 240.85 -1.44 242.29 -1.44 239.32 1.53 45港日均疏港量 319.29 -6.65 325.94 -6.65 309.47 9.82 247家钢厂进口矿日耗 300.81 -0.44 301.25 -0.44 293.21 7.60 主港铁矿成交周均值 98.90 1.10 97.80 1.10 105.26 -6.36 数据来源：我的钢铁网 宝城期货金融研究所 铁矿石周度数据（20250704） 库存 供给 ...

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 宝城期货螺纹钢早报（2025 年 7 月 4 日） ◼ 品种观点参考 时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 政策利好预期发酵，市场情绪偏暖，钢材期价延续震荡走高，而螺纹钢供需格局变化不大，建 筑钢厂生产积极，周产量持续增加，供应压力已升至高位。与此同时，螺纹需求平稳运行，投机需 求放量刺激下高频需求指标有所回升，但依旧是同期低位，且淡季改善空间存疑。总之，螺纹钢供 需两端均有所回升，基本面延续季节性弱势，淡季钢价易承压，相对利好则是库存低位，现实矛盾 不大，且近期政策利好发酵，市场情绪偏暖，支撑钢价短期偏强运行，关注政策兑现情况。 （仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议） | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 螺纹 2510 | 震荡 偏强 | 震荡 | 震荡 偏弱 | 关注 MA5 一线支撑 | 预期现实博弈，钢价震荡走高 | 说明： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格，当日日盘收盘价为终点价格， ...

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 宝城期货铁矿石早报（2025 年 7 月 4 日） ◼ 品种观点参考 时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 铁矿 2509 | 震荡 偏强 | 震荡 | 震荡 偏强 | 关注 MA5 一线支撑 | 乐观情绪未退，矿价偏强运行 | ◼ 行情驱动逻辑 铁矿石供需格局有所走弱，钢厂临检增多，矿石终端消耗开始回落，但仍位于相对高位，给予矿 价支撑。同时，财年末冲量结束，矿商发运如期回落，而港口到货也环比减量，海外矿石供应迎来收 缩，相应的内矿生产相对积极，矿石供应有所收缩，关注后续降幅情况。目前来看，政策利好预期发 酵，乐观情绪未退，支撑矿价短期维持偏强运行态势，但矿石供需格局走弱，上行高度谨慎乐观，关 注成材表现情况。 （仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议） 专业研究·创造价值 1 / 2 请务必阅读文末免责条款 观点参考 说明： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格， ...