半年度报告—铅 渊生珠而崖不枯 | [T走ab势le_评R级ank：] | | | 铅：看涨 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 报告日期： | 2025 | 年 | 7 月 | 2 | 日 | [Table_Summary] ★供应端 有 原生端，品位下滑和外部风险持续，下半年海外铅矿产量或有扰 动；国内原生冶炼产能利用率维持高企，进口矿边际趋紧，后续 TC 有下跌压力，冶炼利润或同步承压，炼厂存在有限的减产可 能性。再生端，下半年替换需求或在旺季下有阶段性改善，但废 电瓶仍将在大部分时间里维持紧缺；再生厂经营环境有所恶化， 今年回收商惜售力度加强、囤货时间提前，而新增再生产能对传 统产能在地域辐射和竞价上的挤占，下半年再生炼厂开工率或维 持高波动，但总体依然承压，此外需关注再生产能压缩的可能性。 色 ★需求端 金 属 需求端，全年终端需求或维持正增速。两轮车和汽车均面临需求 前置释放的问题，消费较为依赖政策推动，锂代铅潜移默化影响 消费格局，储能领域消费增速维持强劲表现，出口需求在比价压 制和反倾销影响下或继续承压。上半年需求表现偏弱，主要是初 端需 ...

Group 1: Global Expansion and Production Capacity - The company has established production bases in Thailand and Mexico, and sales service institutions in the USA, Brazil, South Korea, and Japan, forming a robust global business layout [2][3] - In 2021, the company built a project in Monterrey, Mexico, with an annual production capacity of 3.6 million ultra-lightweight aluminum alloy wheels, with phase one (1.8 million units) already operational and phase two expected to be completed in Q3 2025 [2][3] Group 2: Applications in Robotics and Aerospace - The company has developed high-strength, non-heat-treated die-casting aluminum alloys suitable for robot components, currently undergoing material validation in Europe [4] - Aluminum-based rare earth intermediate alloys have been applied in large aircraft and aerospace components, including critical parts for aircraft engines and electric flying cars [5] Group 3: Innovations in Material Development - The company is a pioneer in domestic non-heat-treated alloy materials, achieving significant advancements in material research and production costs, with applications in new energy vehicles and drones [6][7] - Recent innovations include low-carbon A356 alloys and various high-performance aluminum alloys, which have been successfully applied in high-end manufacturing sectors [7] Group 4: Impact of Futures Market - The listing of casting aluminum alloy futures fills a gap in the domestic recycled metal derivatives market, promoting a green circular economy [7] - Futures provide transparent market price signals and enhance risk management capabilities, allowing the company to better hedge against price fluctuations in recycled aluminum [7]

Group 1: Market Overview - On July 2, the Hong Kong stock market saw a net inflow of 50.36 billion HKD from northbound trading, with 12.79 billion HKD from the Shanghai Stock Connect and 37.57 billion HKD from the Shenzhen Stock Connect [1] - The most bought stocks included the Tracker Fund of Hong Kong (02800), Innovent Biologics (01801), and Meituan-W (03690) [1] - The most sold stocks were Alibaba-W (09988), Tencent (00700), and Xiaomi Group-W (01810) [1] Group 2: Stock Performance - Alibaba-W had a buy amount of 11.91 billion HKD and a sell amount of 19.79 billion HKD, resulting in a net outflow of 7.88 billion HKD [2] - Xiaomi Group-W had a buy amount of 13.02 billion HKD and a sell amount of 15.25 billion HKD, leading to a net outflow of 2.22 billion HKD [2] - Tencent had a buy amount of 7.39 billion HKD and a sell amount of 11.10 billion HKD, resulting in a net outflow of 3.71 billion HKD [2] Group 3: Sector Insights - The Tracker Fund of Hong Kong (02800) received a net inflow of 16.74 billion HKD, with analysts suggesting that the current market conditions provide a favorable window for investment, particularly in the technology sector [5] - Innovent Biologics (01801) and 3SBio (01530) received net inflows of 6.51 billion HKD and 1.09 billion HKD, respectively, following new measures to support the development of innovative drugs [5] - Meituan-W (03690) saw a net inflow of 3.38 billion HKD, while Alibaba-W and Tencent experienced significant net outflows [6] Group 4: Company-Specific Developments - Chongqing Steel (01053) received a net inflow of 1.44 billion HKD amid rumors of production cuts in Tangshan, which could impact capacity utilization [6] - Pop Mart (09992) received a net inflow of 1.22 billion HKD after being recognized in Time magazine's list of the "100 Most Influential Companies" for 2025 [7] - Xiaomi's Yu7 model orders exceeded expectations, leading to an upward revision of shipment forecasts for 2025 to 2027 [8]

数据显示，7月2日上海铅锭现货价格报价16925.00元/吨，相较于期货主力价格（17175.00元/吨）贴水 250.00元/吨。 【市场资讯】 分析观点： （7月2日）全国铅价格一览表 南华期货（603093）研报：从基本面来看，供给端冶炼厂受较高铅价驱动，有一定复产意愿，社库逐步 累库进一步压制价格。原生铅方面，电解铅开工率相对再生铅保持强势，且副产品收益稳定。再生铅方 面，受废电瓶原料端供应较紧，冶炼厂信心不足，总体供给端方面偏紧。需求端，逼近旺季，生产备库 意愿加强，但价格上涨现货成交一般。短期内，受供需双弱与宏观影响，震荡为主。 规格 品牌/产地 报价 报价类型 交货地 交易商 品名:1#铅锭 ;牌号:Pb99.994 ; 上海华通 17025元/吨 市场价 上海 上海华通有色金属现货市场 品名:1#铅锭 ;牌号:Pb99.994 ; 广东南储 16975元/吨 市场价 广东省 广东南储有色现货市场 品名:1#铅锭 ;牌号:Pb99.994 ; 上海有色 16925元/吨 市场价 上海 上海物贸中心有色金属交易市场 期货市场上看，7月2日收盘，沪铅期货主力合约报17175.00元/吨，涨幅0.23 ...

有色商品日报 有色商品日报（2025 年 7 月 2 日） 一、研究观点 | 品 种 | | | | 点评 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 隔夜 LME 铜震荡走高，上涨 0.66%至 9943 | 美元/吨；SHFE 铜主力上涨 0.46%至 80390 | | | | | 元/吨；现货进口维系亏损态势。宏观方面，美国 6 月 | ISM 制造业 PMI 指数为 49，连 | | | | | 续四个月萎缩，预期为 48.8，前值为 48.5。美国 5 月 | JOLTS 职位空缺 776.9 万人，高 | | | | | 于预期的 730 万人，前值为 739.1 | 万人，该数值大幅超出市场预期，显示市场韧性。 | | | | | 美联储主席鲍威尔在一次会议上未排除 7 | 月降息可能，称若非关税已降息，关税料将 | | | | | 对通胀产生影响。关税方面，7 月 9 | 日关税重启最后期限，特朗普政府正在调整贸易 | | | | 铜 | | 谈判策略，从寻求全面互惠协议转向更有限的分阶段协议，以避免对部分国家重新征 | | | | | 收严厉关税。库存方面， ...

Core Viewpoint - The national carbon market in China is expanding its coverage to include more industries, with significant policy advancements in 2023 aimed at enhancing carbon emissions trading and promoting low-carbon technologies [1][2]. Group 1: Carbon Market Expansion - The national carbon emissions trading market has officially expanded to include the steel, cement, and aluminum industries, following the power generation sector [1][2]. - The government aims to gradually include key products from the petrochemical, chemical, paper, and aviation industries into the carbon market starting in 2026 [1][2]. - The expansion follows a "mature first, include first" principle, with scientific assessments submitted to the State Council for approval [1][2]. Group 2: Industry-Specific Insights - The cement industry was prioritized for inclusion due to its mature production processes and data foundation, while the aluminum smelting sector has a relatively low direct carbon emission impact [2]. - Approximately 730 steel enterprises are engaged in annual carbon emissions accounting, with long-process steel companies accounting for 90% of total emissions in the sector [2]. - The chemical industry presents complexities in product inclusion due to the variety of products and their respective emissions profiles, with over 200 million tons of key products currently reported [3]. Group 3: Paper Industry Dynamics - The paper industry, while not yet included in the carbon market, has a significant relationship with carbon emissions due to its energy consumption patterns, with coal accounting for 75% of its energy use [4]. - The industry utilizes self-owned power plants, which are already included in the carbon market, leading to potential challenges in accounting for emissions from self-generated steam [5]. - Opportunities for the paper industry include enhancing energy efficiency and utilizing biomass in self-owned power plants, which can contribute to carbon reduction efforts [6][7]. Group 4: CCER Mechanism and Development - The CCER (China Certified Emission Reduction) mechanism currently allows for a 5% offset in the carbon market, with an estimated demand of approximately 400 million tons post-expansion [9][10]. - The existing CCER methodologies cover limited sectors, necessitating the development of additional methodologies to meet the growing demand for carbon credits [9][10]. - Expanding methodologies to include waste treatment and other sectors can facilitate low-carbon transitions and enhance the overall effectiveness of the carbon market [10].

期现日报 拾资咨询业务资格· 证监许可 【2011】12 2025年7月2日 星期三 70015979 价格及基美 | | 现值 | 前值 | 日涨跌 | 日涨跌幅 | 单位 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SMM 1#电解铜 | 80205 | 79990 | +215.00 | 0.27% | 元/吨 | | SMM 1#电解铜升贴水 | 200 | 130 | +70.00 | - | 元/吨 | | SMM 广东1#电解铜 | 80075 | 79940 | +135.00 | 0.17% | 元/吨 | | SMM 广东1#电解铜升贴水 | 90 | 65 | +25.00 | - | 元/吨 | | SMM湿法铜 | 80080 | 79915 | +165.00 | 0.21% | 元/吨 | | SMM湿法铜升贴水 | 75 | રેર | +20.00 | | 元/吨 | | 精废价差 | 2161 | 2131 | +30.00 | 1.41% | 元/吨 | | LME 0-3 | 240.67 | 319.83 | -79.16 | ...

新能源及有色金属日报 | 2025-07-02 绝对价格下滑现货市场并未明显好转 重要数据 现货方面：LME锌现货升水为-18.75 美元/吨。SMM上海锌现货价较前一交易日下跌210元/吨至22280元/吨，SMM 上海锌现货升贴水较前一交易日上涨25元/吨至105元/吨，SMM广东锌现货价较前一交易日下跌240元/吨至22250 元/吨。SMM广东锌现货升贴水较前一交易日下跌5元/吨至75元/吨，SMM天津锌现货价较前一交易日下跌200元/ 吨至22210元/吨。SMM天津锌现货升贴水较前一交易日上涨35元/吨至35元/吨。 期货方面：2025-07-01沪锌主力合约开于22380元/吨，收于22255元/吨，较前一交易日下跌180元/吨，全天交易日 成交178683手，较前一交易日增加17759手，全天交易日持仓134433手，较前一交易日减少5753手，日内价格震荡， 最高点达到22420元/吨，最低点达到22105元/吨。 库存方面：截至2025-06-30，SMM七地锌锭库存总量为8.06万吨，较上周同期增加0.28万吨。截止2025-06-30，LME 锌库存为117475吨，较上一交易日减少1 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that the global industrial metal market is expected to remain in a loose cycle in the second half of the year, supporting price increases for industrial metals [1] - Domestic policy-driven demand is anticipated to gradually improve, leading to a release of demand elasticity for metals [1] - Supply constraints for metals like copper and aluminum are expected to continue, with a tightening supply-demand situation likely to further develop [1] Group 2 - For copper, the trend of shrinking supply elasticity is becoming evident, with processing fees continuing to decline and smelting profits under pressure, suggesting limited global copper supply growth in the second half [1] - In the aluminum sector, domestic electrolytic aluminum production capacity is nearing its ceiling, with minimal production elasticity, while strong resilience in the new energy sector is expected to maintain demand [1] - The mining ETF tracks a non-ferrous metal mining index, reflecting the overall performance of listed companies in the non-ferrous metal industry chain, which is closely related to commodity price fluctuations [1]

（核准文号 证监许可[2011]1284号） 研究局限性和风险提示 报告中依据和结论存在范围局限性，对未来预测存在不及预期，以及宏观环境和产业链影响因素存在不确定性变化等风险。 | | 20250702申万期货有色金属基差日报 | | | --- | --- | --- | | | 铜： 可能短期区间波动 | | | | 锌： 可能短期宽幅波动 | | | 摘要 | 铝： 可能短期内震荡 | | | | 镍： 可能短期内震荡 | | | 品种 | 观点 | 策略方向 | | | 铜：夜盘铜价收低。目前精矿加工费总体低位以及低铜价，考验冶炼产量。 根据国家统计局数据来看，国内下游需求总体稳定向好，电力行业延续正增 | | | 铜 | 长；汽车产销正增长；家电产量增速趋缓；地产持续疲弱。多空因素交织， | 可能短期区 | | | 铜价可能区间波动。关注美国关税进展，以及美元、铜冶炼和家电产量等因 | 间波动 | | | 素变化。 | | | | 锌：夜盘锌价收低。近期精矿加工费持续回升。由国家统计局数据来看，国 内汽车产销正增长，基建稳定增长，家电产量增速趋缓，地产持续疲弱。市 | 可能短期宽 | | 锌 | | ...