Qi Huo Ri Bao
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美国市场现货升水暴涨近300%!铝品种 估值偏高?
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 00:30
Core Viewpoint - The increase in U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs has significantly raised domestic aluminum procurement prices, with spot prices soaring to $4,800 per ton, reflecting an increase of over 40% since the tariff hike [1][2]. Group 1: Tariff Impact on Prices - In June, the U.S. raised aluminum tariffs from 25% to 50%, leading to a spike in domestic aluminum prices [1]. - The Midwest U.S. aluminum spot premium rose from $794 per ton on June 6 to $1,548.9 per ton by June 13, marking an increase of over 95% within a week [1]. - The aluminum spot premium in the Midwest has increased by 286.5% compared to prices before the first round of tariff hikes in February [2]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Inventory - The inventory of aluminum products has been depleted due to pre-tariff "import rush," leading to renewed price increases [2]. - LME aluminum and COMEX aluminum price differentials have not materialized due to higher domestic recycled aluminum usage in the U.S. [2]. - LME aluminum inventory has been declining, influenced by reduced acceptance of Russian aluminum and increased demand for alternative sources [3]. Group 3: Factors Influencing Aluminum Prices - Several factors are driving the strength in aluminum prices, including low valuations of aluminum relative to copper, supply disruptions in overseas electrolytic aluminum production, and concerns over future electricity supply for aluminum production [4]. - The macroeconomic environment is generally optimistic, with expectations of liquidity improvements and fiscal expansion in the U.S. [4]. Group 4: Supply and Demand Outlook - Basic supply constraints, such as limited power supply and high costs, are hindering the recovery of smelting capacity, while new capacity additions are slow [5]. - The aluminum market is currently balanced, with no significant supply shortages, but the domestic market is transitioning from a consumption peak to a low season [6]. - Short-term aluminum prices are considered high, with potential for a correction, while supply increases are likely in the coming year [7].
巴防长:国家“处于战争状态”!特朗普发出警告!黄金不宜追高?
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 00:23
早上好,先来看下重要消息。 巴基斯坦首都发生自杀式炸弹袭击,已致12死27伤 分析人士认为,美国政府若败诉,将被迫退还巨额关税,同时可能援引其他法律重新实施部分关税,这 项裁决将对美国政治、经济及全球贸易产生举足轻重的影响。 环球时报援引法新社等媒体11日报道,当天巴基斯坦首都伊斯兰堡发生自杀式炸弹袭击,已造成12人死 亡,27人受伤。 巴基斯坦内政部长穆赫辛·纳克维表示,一名自杀式炸弹袭击者在伊斯兰堡一家地方法院大门外的一辆 警车附近引爆了身上的炸弹。 据报道,在伊斯兰堡发生自杀式爆炸事件后,巴基斯坦国防部长赫瓦贾·阿西夫在社交媒体上表示,巴 基斯坦正"处于战争状态",当天的袭击敲响了"警钟"。他还指责阿富汗方面未能阻止对巴基斯坦的恐怖 袭击,并称巴基斯坦有充分的力量对此作出回应。 巴基斯坦总统扎尔达里在社交媒体上称,强烈谴责首都伊斯兰堡自杀式爆炸事件,向遇难者家属表示深 切哀悼,祈祷伤者早日康复,并向执法机构致敬。 恐怖组织"巴基斯坦塔利班"宣称对此次爆炸事件负责,并在一份声明中称此次袭击目标是司法官员。 特朗普:推翻关税将致"毁灭性打击" 据央视新闻消息,特朗普11日在社交媒体上表示,若最高法院作出废除 ...
分析人士:黄金不宜追高
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 00:01
"美联储的降息节奏仍存在不确定性。"赵复初分析道,根据CME"美联储观察"最新数据,美联储12月降 息25个基点的概率为64.1%,远低于此前的90%。短期内美国就业下行和通胀风险依然存在,且经济下 行压力不大,降低了12月继续降息的急迫性。美国ISM制造业PMI连续8个月处于萎缩区间,需求与就 业持续走弱,但服务业景气度尚可;ADP就业数据超预期反弹,一年期通胀预期持续反弹,且持续高于 美联储目标水平,这些因素都压制了降息空间。 "另外,尽管美国政府'停摆'即将结束,但通胀和就业数据需要较长时间才能正常公布,这导致美联储 无法获得足够的数据来判断是否降息,叠加政府支出或持续释放6月以来短债融资的7000亿美元资金, 在美元流动性充裕的情况下,滞胀风险持续上升,美联储降息节奏可以适当放缓。预计美联储接下来更 倾向于用其他政策工具对资金面进行呵护,而非机械性降息。"赵复初称。 本周,金银价格强势反弹。11月11日,伦敦金现货价格重回4140美元/盎司一线,伦敦银现货价格重新 站上51美元/盎司。内盘方面,截至下午收盘,沪金期货价格涨超2%,沪银期货价格涨超3%。 对此,东证期货宏观策略首席分析师徐颖表示,黄金市 ...
豆粕下方支撑较强
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-11 23:21
Core Viewpoint - Recent positive developments in trade relations have driven an increase in domestic and international soybean prices, but the sustainability of this trend remains uncertain [1] Group 1: Domestic Supply and Import Data - China's soybean imports in October reached 9.48 million tons, the highest for the same period historically, representing a year-on-year increase of 17.2% [2] - Cumulative imports from January to October 2025 totaled 95.68 million tons, up 6.4% year-on-year, with expectations of 8 million tons and 7.5 million tons to be purchased in November and December respectively, leading to a projected total import exceeding 110 million tons for 2025, a 5% increase from 2024 [2] - Domestic soybean supply remains ample, with port inventories rising to 10.334 million tons, significantly higher than last year's 6.8975 million tons [2] Group 2: Export Expectations and Uncertainties - Recent improvements in U.S. soybean export expectations are tempered by uncertainties in actual purchase volumes, with a notable slowdown in procurement progress for November and December [3] - The average soybean purchase volume over the past five years for November and December is 8.8 million tons, significantly lower than the 12 million tons agreed upon [3] - The high 13% tariff on U.S. soybeans has led to increased import costs, limiting the enthusiasm for purchasing [3] Group 3: Cost Dynamics and Market Conditions - The cost of South American soybeans has decreased, with the premium for December shipments dropping from 252 cents to 235 cents per bushel, enhancing Brazil's price competitiveness [4] - Current costs for Brazilian soybeans range from 3,900 to 4,050 yuan per ton, while U.S. soybean costs are between 4,500 and 4,600 yuan per ton, indicating greater losses for U.S. imports [4] - Domestic crushing margins are negative, prompting potential reductions in short-term imports to stabilize prices and improve margins [4] Group 4: Future Market Outlook - The likelihood of increased Brazilian soybean production under stable weather conditions suggests a loose global supply environment, which may limit significant price increases for soybean meal [5] - The upcoming USDA supply and demand report on November 14 is expected to adjust export forecasts upward while potentially lowering yield estimates, which could positively impact U.S. soybean prices [5] - Potential weather issues in Brazil may provide natural support for the market, reinforcing the stability of soybean meal prices [5]
利好效应仍存 沪铝延续反弹
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-11 23:18
Group 1: Aluminum Market Overview - The main contract for Shanghai aluminum futures continues to rebound, but the upward space for aluminum prices should not be overestimated due to the deepening off-season effect in consumption [1] - In October, domestic electrolytic aluminum production reached 3.7421 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 1.13% and a month-on-month increase of 3.52% [1] - The operating capacity of domestic electrolytic aluminum remained stable at 4.406 million tons, with total built capacity at 4.584 million tons as of the end of October [1] Group 2: Import and Inventory Dynamics - In September, China's primary aluminum imports were 246,840.85 tons, showing a month-on-month increase of 14.36% and a year-on-year increase of 80.07% [2] - Russia was the largest source of imports, accounting for 71.26% of total imports in September, with a significant year-on-year increase of 97.44% [2] - As of November 10, domestic aluminum ingot social inventory was 627,000 tons, remaining stable compared to the previous week but increasing by 35,000 tons from the end of September [2] Group 3: Production Costs and Profitability - The average production cost of electrolytic aluminum in October was 16,119.03 yuan/ton, a decrease of 1.86% month-on-month [3] - The average profit for the domestic electrolytic aluminum industry in October was 4,908 yuan/ton, reflecting a month-on-month growth of 13.07% [3] - By November 10, the instantaneous profit had risen to 5,392.87 yuan/ton, a significant increase of 4,553.95 yuan/ton year-on-year [3] Group 4: Automotive Industry Insights - The Chinese automotive industry is transitioning to a new cycle of stable development and structural optimization, with September production and sales surpassing 3 million units for the first time [4] - New energy vehicle sales accounted for 49.7% of total new vehicle sales in September, with significant year-on-year growth [4] - The market is expected to maintain steady growth, with total vehicle sales projected to reach 32.9 million units by 2025, a year-on-year increase of 4.7% [4] Group 5: Demand and Supply Dynamics - The domestic electrolytic aluminum market is experiencing a seasonal transition, with high aluminum prices suppressing downstream purchasing intentions [5] - Demand is showing a clear divergence, with construction and photovoltaic sectors remaining weak, while automotive lightweighting and energy storage orders are relatively stable [6] - Despite a slight accumulation in aluminum ingot inventory, the absolute level remains low compared to historical data, providing some support for aluminum prices [6]
焦煤面临回调压力
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-11 23:09
10月整体表现偏强 10月以来,焦煤价格呈震荡上涨态势,始终保持高位坚挺运行。11月7日,各品类焦煤价格较9月底均显 著上涨:唐山蒙5#精煤仓单上涨38元/吨,至1203元/吨;澳洲中等挥发分主焦煤FOB折到岸仓单上涨 120元/吨,至1432元/吨;山西安泽低硫优质主焦煤仓单上涨82元/吨,至1447元/吨;焦煤期货 2601合约上涨144元/吨,至1270元/吨,价格介于蒙煤与澳煤之间。焦煤价格表现偏强,核心驱动因 素在于煤炭市场总供需大体平衡,且库存呈季节性偏低态势。 一是房地产需求端持续低迷。当前房地产市场仍处于去库存阶段,新开工项目数量稀少,叠加北方地区 进入冬季后施工活动受限,房地产领域钢材需求预计难有改善。 二是基建拉动作用不及预期。当前基建项目多以收尾工程为主,新开工项目投放有限,年末季节性赶工 强度及对钢材需求的拉动效应可能受限。 三是制造业支撑力弱化。作为国内钢材边际消费的重要支撑,制造业景气度近期走弱。10月我国制造业 PMI降至49%,环比下降0.8个百分点,同比下降1.1个百分点,跌至近年同期新低;生产、新订单、新 出口订单、在手订单等主要分项指数均处于收缩区间,其中生产指数下降2. ...
央行:前三季度GDP同比增长5.2%,下阶段将保持金融总量合理增长
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-11 10:20
Core Insights - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has implemented a moderately accommodative monetary policy to support economic recovery and stabilize financial markets, with GDP growth of 5.2% year-on-year in the first three quarters of the year [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy Implementation - The PBOC is maintaining reasonable growth in money and credit by utilizing various monetary policy tools such as open market operations and medium-term lending facilities to ensure ample liquidity [1] - The central bank aims to reduce the overall financing costs in society by enhancing the market-oriented interest rate adjustment framework, leading to a decline in deposit and loan interest rates [1] - The PBOC is optimizing the credit structure by utilizing 500 billion yuan for consumer services and elderly care re-lending, as well as increasing funding for technological innovation and transformation [1] Group 2: Exchange Rate Stability - The PBOC emphasizes maintaining basic stability of the exchange rate, allowing the market to play a decisive role in exchange rate formation while ensuring the exchange rate's regulatory function on the macroeconomy and international balance of payments [2] Group 3: Risk Management - The PBOC is focused on steadily resolving financial risks in key areas and improving the financial risk monitoring, assessment, and early warning systems [3] - The central bank plans to maintain reasonable growth in financial aggregates and implement a moderately accommodative monetary policy, ensuring that social financing conditions remain relatively loose [3] - The PBOC will closely monitor changes in the monetary policies of major overseas central banks and strengthen analysis and monitoring of liquidity supply and demand in the banking system [3]
打造可信生态 赋能大宗贸易——全仓登“探索大宗商品资源配置枢纽可信协同模式”主题会议在进博会成功举办
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-11 06:20
Core Insights - The conference focused on exploring a credible collaborative model for the resource allocation hub of bulk commodities, highlighting the importance of credit construction and collaborative innovation in the bulk commodity market [1][2] Group 1: Event Overview - The event was supported by the Shanghai Municipal Commission of Commerce and hosted by the National Bulk Commodity Warehouse Receipt Registration Center, featuring over a hundred representatives from various sectors including industry, finance, and media [1] - The conference is part of the 2025 China International Import Expo activities, emphasizing the integration of registration, warehousing, and finance in the bulk commodity sector [1] Group 2: Strategic Developments - The registration scope of the National Bulk Commodity Warehouse Receipt Registration Center has expanded from copper to include other non-ferrous metals such as aluminum, lead, zinc, tin, nickel, and silver, totaling 13 registered spot commodity varieties with over 12.1 million tons of registered weight as of November 9 [3] - The center has awarded licenses to major domestic logistics groups for warehouse management, establishing a credible warehousing network to ensure the safety and ownership of electronic warehouse receipts [3] Group 3: Financial Collaboration - A strategic cooperation agreement was signed between the National Bulk Commodity Warehouse Receipt Registration Center and the Shanghai Clearing House to enhance collaboration in warehouse receipt transfer registration and clearing, aiming for a secure and efficient clearing model [4] - Additional agreements were made with several banks to expand financing scenarios related to warehouse receipt pledges, thereby broadening financing channels for enterprises in the supply chain [4] Group 4: Industry Perspectives - A roundtable forum discussed new trends in the global bulk commodity market and the current state of Shanghai's bulk commodity trade, with participants emphasizing the need for a trade, finance, and data infrastructure centered around warehouse receipt registration to drive market transformation [5] Group 5: Future Directions - The National Bulk Commodity Warehouse Receipt Registration Center aims to continue building a credible trading environment for bulk commodities, supporting Shanghai's development as a global resource allocation hub and contributing to the construction of a unified national market [6]
“破浪前行,扬帆起航”——2026中信期货年度策略会即将启幕
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-11 05:15
展望2026年,我们正站在新旧周期交替的关键节点。全球政治经济格局的深层重构仍在持续,"风高浪 急"的外部环境仍然存在。与此同时,国内进入"十五五"开局之年,这一关键开局不仅是时间上的序 章,更是发展战略上的全面破局。 在国内外环境依然复杂的背景下,中信期货汇聚顶尖专家与产业翘楚,共同探讨新形势下的机遇和挑 战。本次会议立足全球视野、聚焦前瞻主题,共设一个主论坛和八大分论坛:包括宏观总量、金融、有 色、能源转型、黑色、能化、农业与海外市场等主题,深度探讨宏观环境、资产配置、产业逻辑的全景 演变,洞察全球市场脉动,为投资者呈现一场思想交锋与智慧共鸣的盛会。 中信期货将继续秉承"合规、诚信、专业、稳健、担当"的精神,以研究驱动服务升级,以专业赋能行业 发展。面对新周期的浩荡风潮,中信期货愿与市场同行者携手共进,以专业为舵,以远见为帆,破浪前 行,扬帆起航! 潮起东方,扬帆破浪。2025年11月26日-27日,中信期货以"破浪前行,扬帆起航"为主题的2026年度策 略会将在上海浦东嘉里大酒店隆重举行。 回望2025年,百年未有之变局进一步演化。世界在"破"与"立"的激荡中前行:一方面,旧有的全球治理 秩序与贸易规则 ...
深化“保险+期货”帮扶协作 华泰期货与甘肃静宁县共话乡村振兴新路径
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-11 05:00
Core Insights - The meeting between the Vice Mayor of Jingning County, Sun Bingxu, and Huatai Futures focused on the achievements of the "insurance + futures" model in supporting local agriculture and rural revitalization [1][2] - Huatai Futures has effectively utilized its financial expertise to implement agricultural risk management tools, significantly aiding the development of local specialties like apples and red cattle, thus contributing to rural revitalization efforts in Jingning [1][2] Group 1 - Huatai Futures has received positive feedback for its targeted assistance through the "insurance + futures" model over the past five years, which has provided strong support for local agricultural development and farmer income stability [1] - The discussion included a review of previous cooperation outcomes and the exploration of new areas for assistance and innovative collaboration mechanisms [1] - Future efforts will focus on deepening the application of financial tools like "insurance + futures" in line with rural revitalization strategies, aiming for sustainable development paths [1] Group 2 - Huatai Futures expressed gratitude for the long-term trust and support from the Jingning County government, emphasizing its commitment to national strategies and social responsibilities [2] - The company plans to enhance the application of the "insurance + futures" model in agricultural risk management, particularly for local specialty industries [2] - The meeting solidified the cooperative relationship between Huatai Futures and Jingning County, laying a strong foundation for a demonstrative financial assistance and rural revitalization cooperation model [2]