EBSCN
Search documents
沪光股份(605333):投资价值分析报告:自主汽车线束龙头,百尺竿头更进一步
EBSCN· 2025-10-13 09:09
Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage on the company with a "Buy" rating and sets a target price of 48.45 yuan, corresponding to an 18x PE for 2026E [3][12]. Core Insights - The company is a leading player in the automotive wiring harness sector, focusing on R&D, manufacturing, and sales for 28 years, with a strategic expansion into high-voltage harnesses and new energy vehicles [1][21]. - The shift towards electric and intelligent vehicles is expected to drive demand for high-voltage wiring harnesses, with the per-vehicle value projected to exceed 5,000 yuan [1][3]. - The company is enhancing its competitive edge through optimized customer structure, advanced smart manufacturing capabilities, and ongoing global expansion [2][10]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company has established itself as a leader in automotive wiring harnesses, expanding its product line from single harnesses to complete vehicle harness systems [21]. - It has successfully entered the supply chains of major automotive manufacturers, including Volkswagen and Daimler [21][22]. Business Growth and Opportunities - The company is experiencing rapid growth in its new energy vehicle segment, with a projected CAGR of 50.8% in revenue from 2020 to 2024 [46]. - The introduction of high-voltage harnesses is expected to significantly increase revenue and profit margins, with a forecasted net profit of 6.7 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a 1139.2% year-on-year increase [46][54]. Financial Projections - The company’s revenue is expected to reach 9.72 billion yuan in 2025, with a net profit of 834 million yuan, indicating a 24.4% growth rate [4][12]. - The report anticipates a steady improvement in profitability, with gross margins expected to rise due to economies of scale and stabilization of raw material prices [54][56]. Competitive Advantages - The company has a strong customer base, with over 50% of its sales in 2024 coming from leading new energy vehicle manufacturers [2][10]. - Its advanced smart manufacturing capabilities are expected to enhance economic efficiency and support long-term growth [2][3]. Market Trends - The domestic passenger car wiring harness market is projected to grow to 165.9 billion yuan by 2027, with a CAGR of 14.9% from 2023 to 2027 [1][3]. - The increasing complexity of automotive architectures and the rise in data transmission needs are driving demand for more sophisticated wiring solutions [1][3].
9月中国电解铜产量环比下降4.3%:铜行业周报(20251006-20251010)-20251012
EBSCN· 2025-10-12 12:58
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the non-ferrous metals industry [6]. Core Viewpoints - The report expresses optimism for copper prices to rise in the future due to tightening supply and improving demand [4]. - The report highlights that the recent trade conflicts have temporarily suppressed copper prices, but a recovery is expected as downstream demand rebounds in Q4 [1][4]. Supply and Demand Summary - **Supply**: In September 2025, China's electrolytic copper production decreased by 4.3% month-on-month to 1.121 million tons, while year-on-year it increased by 11.6% [3][68]. - **Demand**: The cable industry's operating rate fell by 6.9 percentage points to 58.53% [3][76]. The report notes that air conditioning production is expected to decline year-on-year by 18%, 15%, and 9% for October, November, and December respectively [3][96]. - **Inventory**: Domestic copper social inventory increased by 18.7% compared to September 29, 2025, while LME copper inventory decreased by 0.1% [2][24]. Price and Futures Summary - **Copper Prices**: As of October 10, 2025, SHFE copper closed at 85,910 RMB/ton, up 3.37% from September 30, while LME copper closed at 10,374 USD/ton, down 3.05% from October 3 [1][17]. - **Futures**: The active SHFE copper contract's open interest decreased by 5.6% week-on-week, with a total of 216,000 contracts [4][35]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends investing in companies such as Zijin Mining, Luoyang Molybdenum, Jincheng Mining, and Western Mining, while keeping an eye on Tongling Nonferrous Metals [4].
OPEC+持续增产,地缘风险有望缓和:石油化工行业周报第423期(20251006—20251011)-20251012
EBSCN· 2025-10-12 12:52
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the oil and petrochemical industry [5] Core Views - The geopolitical risks in the Middle East have significantly eased following the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, which is expected to reduce the geopolitical risk premium on oil prices [1][10] - OPEC+ plans to increase production by 137,000 barrels per day in November, although the actual increase may fall short of this target due to limited spare capacity among member countries [2][14] - The reintroduction of tariffs by the U.S. on imports from China may negatively impact global oil demand, leading to a supply surplus and potential downward pressure on oil prices in the fourth quarter [3][19] Summary by Sections OPEC+ Production and Geopolitical Risks - The ceasefire agreement in the Israel-Hamas conflict is expected to alleviate geopolitical tensions, potentially lowering oil prices [1][10] - OPEC+ has announced a cautious increase in production, with a total increase of 1.75 million barrels per day recorded so far in 2025 [2][14] - The production capacity of major OPEC+ members varies, with Saudi Arabia having significant spare capacity while Russia's production is constrained [2][14] Tariff Risks and Demand Outlook - The U.S. will impose a 100% tariff on imports from China starting November 1, which could disrupt global oil demand [3][19] - The IEA projects a global oil demand increase of 740,000 barrels per day in 2025, while supply is expected to grow by 2.7 million barrels per day, leading to a potential oversupply situation [3][19] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a long-term positive outlook for major oil companies and oil service sectors, emphasizing the potential for recovery in chemical demand due to macroeconomic improvements [4] - Specific companies to watch include China National Petroleum Corporation, Sinopec, and CNOOC, along with their respective oil service subsidiaries [4]
出口管制全面细化,持续看好稀土板块:稀土行业跟踪报告之五
EBSCN· 2025-10-12 09:38
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the rare earth sector, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in this industry [5]. Core Insights - The recent export control measures by the Ministry of Commerce on rare earths have significantly broadened the scope of controlled items, including additional rare earth elements and related technologies, reflecting a strategic tightening of supply [1][3]. - The recovery of rare earths in China has shown a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.10% from 2020 to 2023, reaching approximately 30,500 tons in 2023, indicating advancements in recycling technology [2][7]. - The strategic value of rare earths is highlighted by international developments, such as the U.S. government's investments in rare earth projects, underscoring the geopolitical importance of these resources [3]. Summary by Sections Export Control Measures - The recent announcements include a comprehensive expansion of export controls on heavy rare earths and related materials, which now encompass additional elements like holmium, erbium, thulium, europium, and ytterbium, as well as various processing equipment and technologies [1][3]. Supply and Demand Dynamics - The tightening of supply due to export controls is expected to enhance the resilience of demand for rare earths, with exports showing signs of recovery in mid-2025 after initial declines [3][13]. - The report notes that the export volume of rare earths and tungsten products has rebounded, with a year-on-year increase of 19.60% in August 2025 for rare earths [3][13]. Industry Growth Potential - New growth opportunities are emerging in sectors such as humanoid robotics and low-altitude flying vehicles, which utilize neodymium-iron-boron magnets, indicating a diversification of demand for rare earth materials [4]. - The report suggests a continued bullish outlook for the rare earth permanent magnet sector, driven by its strategic value and resource scarcity [4]. Key Companies to Watch - The report recommends monitoring companies such as China Rare Earth, Guangxi Chicheng, Northern Rare Earth, Shenghe Resources, and Baotou Steel for their positions in the resource sector, as well as companies like Zhenghai Magnetic Materials and Ningbo Yunsheng in the magnetic materials processing segment [4].
9月金融数据前瞻:社融增速回落,货币活化延续:流动性观察第117期
EBSCN· 2025-10-12 09:38
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Buy" [1] Core Insights - The report indicates a continued decline in social financing growth, with a forecast of new RMB loans in September expected to be around 1.3 to 1.5 trillion, a year-on-year decrease of 900 to 2900 billion [3][4] - The overall credit reading is expected to show a year-on-year decrease, with growth rates around 6.6% to 6.7% [4][5] - The report highlights that corporate credit is expected to increase, while retail loans are anticipated to remain weak, particularly in the housing market [6][8] Summary by Sections Credit Market Overview - The report predicts that September will see a seasonal increase in credit issuance, but the intensity of this increase is expected to be modest [3][4] - Social financing is projected to be between 3 to 3.2 trillion, with a growth rate of 8.5% to 8.6%, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of approximately 5200 to 7200 billion [14][16] Corporate Lending - Corporate short-term loans are expected to increase, supported by improved business conditions, while medium to long-term loans may still see a year-on-year decline due to ongoing deflationary pressures [6][7] - The report notes that the issuance of government bonds is nearing its end, which may alleviate some pressure on corporate loan readings [7] Retail Lending - The housing market is showing mixed signals, with major developers reporting a sales increase, but overall sales remain at historically low levels [8] - Non-housing loans are expected to face challenges due to weak consumer sentiment and limited credit expansion among small businesses and individual entrepreneurs [9][8] Monetary Conditions - The report anticipates an improvement in monetary activation, with M1 growth expected to continue its upward trend, while M2 growth may slightly decline due to high base effects from the previous year [17][19]
基础化工行业周报(20251006-20251010):MOFs:诺奖加持,产业化加速前景可期:-20251012
EBSCN· 2025-10-12 08:24
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the basic chemical industry [5] Core Viewpoints - The 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to three scientists for their pioneering contributions in the field of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs), which opens new avenues for material science and addresses global energy, environmental, and health issues [1] - MOFs exhibit excellent physical and chemical properties, including high porosity, large specific surface area, and high thermal and chemical stability, making them suitable for various applications [2] - The report highlights the broad application fields of MOFs, including gas storage and separation, catalysis, energy storage and conversion, and biomedical applications, indicating a promising future for industrialization [3] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Performance - The basic chemical sector showed a mixed performance, with the CITIC basic chemical sector index rising by 0.8%, ranking 13th among all sectors [9] - Key sub-sectors such as phosphate fertilizer and titanium dioxide saw significant gains, while lithium battery chemicals experienced declines [11] 2. Key Product Price Tracking - Notable price increases were observed in aluminum fluoride and coated separators, with increases of 5.86% and 5.56% respectively [16] - Conversely, products like naphtha and urea saw declines, with naphtha prices dropping by 3.60% [18] 3. Sub-industry Dynamics - The polyester filament market faced price fluctuations due to geopolitical risks and weak demand, leading to inventory accumulation [19] - The polyurethane sector experienced a stable to declining market for MDI, with limited impact from external events [19] - The fertilizer market showed weakness, influenced by adverse weather conditions and declining raw material prices [19]
信用债周度观察(20250928-20251011):信用债发行量季节性下降,各行业信用利差涨跌互现-20251012
EBSCN· 2025-10-12 08:09
Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report. Core Viewpoints - The issuance volume of credit bonds decreased seasonally, and the credit spreads of various industries showed mixed trends [1][25]. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 1. Primary Market 1.1 Issuance Statistics - From September 28 to October 11, 2025, a total of 119 credit bonds were issued, with a total issuance scale of 141.362 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 75.82% [1][11]. - Among them, 39 industrial bonds were issued, with a scale of 64.185 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 75.75%, accounting for 45.40% of the total credit bond issuance scale; 70 urban investment bonds were issued, with a scale of 43.777 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 72.63%, accounting for 30.97%; 10 financial bonds were issued, with a scale of 33.4 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 79.11%, accounting for 23.63% [1][11]. - The average issuance term of credit bonds was 2.44 years, with industrial bonds at 1.63 years, urban investment bonds at 2.80 years, and financial bonds at 3.16 years [2][14]. - The average issuance coupon rate of credit bonds was 2.34%, with industrial bonds at 2.12%, urban investment bonds at 2.45%, and financial bonds at 2.35% [2][18]. 1.2 Cancellation of Issuance Statistics - Three credit bonds were cancelled for issuance during the period [23]. 2. Secondary Market 2.1 Credit Spread Tracking - By industry, among Shenwan primary industries, the largest upward adjustment of AAA - rated industry credit spreads was in the building decoration industry, up 2.6BP, and the largest downward adjustment was in the media industry, down 4BP; for AA + - rated industry credit spreads, the largest upward adjustment was in the chemical industry, up 6.6BP, and the largest downward adjustment was in the non - ferrous metals industry, down 8.6BP; for AA - rated industry credit spreads, the largest upward adjustment was in the non - bank finance industry, up 6.7BP, and the largest downward adjustment was in the machinery and equipment industry, down 5BP [3][25]. - Coal credit spreads generally increased, while steel credit spreads generally decreased. The AAA and AA + - rated coal credit spreads increased by 0.3BP and 0.5BP respectively, and the AAA and AA + - rated steel credit spreads decreased by 1.1BP and 2.7BP respectively [25]. - The credit spreads of urban investment bonds of each rating showed mixed trends, while non - urban investment credit spreads generally increased. The credit spreads of the three - level urban investment bonds decreased by 0.2BP, increased by 0.6BP, and increased by 1.7BP respectively; the credit spreads of the three - level non - urban investment bonds increased by 0.1BP, increased by 2.3BP, and increased by 1.3BP respectively [25]. - The credit spreads of state - owned enterprises showed mixed trends, while those of private enterprises generally increased. The credit spreads of the three - level central state - owned enterprises decreased by 0.7BP, decreased by 0.3BP, and decreased by 1.1BP respectively; the credit spreads of the three - level local state - owned enterprises increased by 0.6BP, increased by 1.8BP, and increased by 2BP respectively; the AAA and AA + - rated private enterprise credit spreads increased by 10.9BP and 0.8BP respectively [25][26]. - Regionally, the credit spreads of urban investment bonds showed mixed trends. The regions with the highest AAA - rated credit spreads were Liaoning, Shaanxi, and Jilin, with spreads of 101, 94, and 91BPs respectively; for AA + - rated, they were Qinghai, Shaanxi, and Gansu, with spreads of 144, 131, and 125BPs respectively; for AA - rated, they were Shaanxi, Sichuan, and Guangxi, with spreads of 154, 154, and 153BPs respectively. In terms of month - on - month changes, the largest upward adjustment of AAA - rated credit spreads was in Henan, up 7.2BP, and the largest downward adjustment was in Shaanxi, down 4.7BP; for AA + - rated, the largest upward adjustment was in Hunan, up 8BP, and the largest downward adjustment was in Yunnan, down 4.9BP; for AA - rated, the largest upward adjustment was in Guangxi, up 26.8BP, and the largest downward adjustment was in Yunnan, down 5BP [25][27]. 2.2 Trading Volume Statistics - The total trading volume of credit bonds was 855.283 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 47.12%. The top three in terms of trading volume were commercial bank bonds, corporate bonds, and medium - term notes. Specifically, the trading volume of commercial bank bonds was 254.914 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 47.74%, accounting for 29.80% of the total credit bond trading scale; the trading volume of corporate bonds was 237.461 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 52.14%, accounting for 27.76%; the trading volume of medium - term notes was 17.722 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 45.30%, accounting for 20.72% [4][28]. 2.3 Actively Traded Bonds This Period - The report selects the top 20 urban investment bonds, industrial bonds, and financial bonds in terms of trading volume for investors' reference [30].
MOFs:诺奖加持,产业化加速前景可期:基础化工行业周报(20251006-20251010)-20251012
EBSCN· 2025-10-12 06:54
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the basic chemical industry [5] Core Viewpoints - The 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to three scientists for their pioneering contributions in the field of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs), which opens new avenues for material science and addresses global energy, environmental, and health issues [1] - MOFs exhibit excellent physical and chemical properties, including high porosity, large specific surface area, and high thermal and chemical stability, making them suitable for various applications [2] - The report highlights the broad application fields of MOFs, including gas storage and separation, catalysis, energy storage and conversion, and biomedical applications, indicating a promising future for their industrialization [3] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Performance - The basic chemical sector showed a mixed performance, with the CITIC basic chemical sector index rising by 0.8%, ranking 13th among all sectors [9] - The top-performing sub-sectors included phosphate and phosphorus chemicals (+5.9%) and potassium fertilizers (+4.9%) [11] 2. Key Product Price Tracking - Notable price increases were observed in aluminum fluoride (+5.86%) and various coated membranes [16] - The report also tracks price declines in products like naphtha (-3.60%) and urea (-3.09%) [18] 3. Sub-industry Dynamics - The report discusses various sub-sectors, including the polyester filament market experiencing price fluctuations and the polyurethane sector facing steady declines [19] - The fertilizer market is noted for its weak performance due to adverse weather conditions affecting agricultural activities [19]
策略周专题(2025年10月第1期):市场短期内或进入宽幅震荡阶段
EBSCN· 2025-10-11 12:44
Group 1 - The A-share market is experiencing differentiation, with most major indices declining, while the Shanghai Composite Index saw a slight increase. Mid-cap and small-cap value stocks outperformed, while large-cap growth stocks lagged behind [1][3][16] - The current valuation of the ChiNext 50 and the Wind All A indices is relatively high, with their PE (TTM) percentile exceeding 90% as of October 10, 2025 [1][13][29] Group 2 - Recent policy measures include export controls on key materials, adjustments to the technical requirements for new energy vehicle purchase tax, and the establishment of cloud computing standards [2][20][22] - Economic data from the recent National Day holiday indicates a significant increase in domestic travel, with 888 million trips taken, up 123 million from the previous year, and total spending reaching 809 billion yuan [2][23] Group 3 - The market is expected to enter a phase of wide fluctuations due to high valuations and cautious capital, compounded by uncertainties in Sino-US relations. However, upcoming policy expectations and potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve may provide support [3][28][29] - Mid-term prospects for listed companies' profitability are improving, with signs of stabilization in industrial profits and a potential recovery in Q4 supported by policy measures [3][30] Group 4 - Short-term investment focus should be on high-dividend and consumer sectors, while mid-term attention should shift to TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) and advanced manufacturing sectors [4][35][36] - Historical trends suggest that during market fluctuations, sectors that previously underperformed may become more attractive, particularly high-dividend and consumer sectors such as banking and utilities [4][36]
二级市场价格持续下跌,新增一只REITs产品上市:REITs周度观察(20250929-20251010)-20251011
EBSCN· 2025-10-11 11:47
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - From September 29 to October 10, 2025, the secondary - market prices of China's listed public REITs showed a continuous downward trend. The weighted REITs index closed at 183.91, with a return rate of - 0.47% during the period. Compared with other mainstream large - category assets, REITs ranked relatively low in terms of return rate [1][11]. - The trading volume and turnover rate of public REITs showed differentiation. The consumer infrastructure - type REITs led in terms of the average daily turnover rate during the period. The total net inflow of main funds decreased, indicating a decline in market trading enthusiasm compared with the previous period. The total amount of block trades also decreased compared with the previous period [2][29][30]. - In the primary market, Huaxia Kaide Commercial REIT was listed on September 29, 2025, with an asset type of consumer infrastructure and an issuance scale of 2.87 billion yuan. The status of two REIT projects was updated [4]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Secondary Market 3.1.1 Price Trends - **Large - category Asset Level**: The secondary - market prices of China's listed public REITs showed a continuous downward trend. The China Securities REITs (closing) and China Securities REITs total return indexes closed at 826.77 and 1058.71 respectively, with return rates of - 0.56% and - 0.54% during the period. The weighted REITs index closed at 183.91, with a return rate of - 0.47%. Compared with other mainstream large - category assets, the return rates from high to low were: gold > convertible bonds > A - shares > pure bonds > REITs > US stocks > crude oil [11]. - **Underlying Asset Level**: In terms of project attributes, the secondary - market prices of property - type and franchise - type REITs both decreased. In terms of underlying asset types, only municipal facilities - type and new infrastructure - type REITs increased. The top three underlying asset types in terms of return rate were municipal facilities, new infrastructure, and ecological environment protection, with weighted indexes of 127.98, 105.1, and 123.97 respectively, and return rates of 0.47%, 0.36%, and - 0.03% respectively [16][17]. - **Single REIT Level**: During the period, public REITs showed mixed performance. 17 REITs rose, 1 remained the same as the previous period, and 57 REITs fell. The top three in terms of increase were Huatai Nanjing Jianye REIT, Hua'an Waigaoqiao REIT, and GF Chengdu Gaotou Industrial Park REIT, with increases of 3%, 1.8%, and 1.01% respectively. The top three in terms of decline were China Merchants Expressway REIT, CICC Vipshop Outlet Mall REIT, and CICC Yinli Consumption REIT, with declines of 3.19%, 2.35%, and 2.02% respectively [23]. 3.1.2 Transaction Scale and Turnover Rate - **Underlying Asset Level**: The transaction scale of public REITs during the period was 1.78 billion yuan. The consumer infrastructure - type REITs led in terms of the average daily turnover rate during the period. The total transaction amount of the 75 listed REITs during the period was 1.78 billion yuan, and the average value of the average daily turnover rate during the period was 0.45%. In terms of transaction amount, the top three REIT asset types were consumer infrastructure, transportation infrastructure, and park infrastructure, with transaction amounts of 775 million, 294 million, and 186 million yuan respectively. In terms of turnover rate, the top three REIT asset types in terms of the average daily turnover rate during the period were consumer infrastructure, new infrastructure, and water conservancy facilities, with rates of 1.20%, 0.70%, and 0.49% respectively [24]. - **Single REIT Level**: The performance of single - REIT transaction scale and turnover rate continued to show differentiation. In terms of trading volume, the top three during the period were Huaxia Kaide Commercial REIT, CICC Vipshop Outlet Mall REIT, and Huaxia Hefei High - tech REIT, with trading volumes of 94 million, 17 million, and 9 million shares respectively. In terms of transaction amount, the top three were Huaxia Kaide Commercial REIT, CICC Vipshop Outlet Mall REIT, and Guojin China Railway Construction REIT, with transaction amounts of 611 million, 73 million, and 53 million yuan respectively. In terms of turnover rate, the top three were Huaxia Kaide Commercial REIT, CICC Vipshop Outlet Mall REIT, and Huaxia Huadian Clean Energy REIT, with turnover rates of 58.93%, 5.67%, and 3.87% respectively [27]. 3.1.3 Main Fund Inflow and Block Trade Situation - **Main Fund Inflow Situation**: The total net inflow of main funds during the period was 9.83 million yuan, indicating a decline in market trading enthusiasm compared with the previous period. From the perspective of different underlying asset REITs, the top three in terms of net inflow of main funds during the period were consumer infrastructure, new infrastructure, and ecological environment protection, with net inflows of 9.76 million, 4.40 million, and 3.13 million yuan respectively. From the perspective of single REITs, the top three REITs in terms of net inflow of main funds during the period were Southern Runze Technology Data Center REIT, Huaxia China Resources Commercial REIT, and Hua'an Zhangjiang Industrial Park REIT, with net inflows of 4.95 million, 3.32 million, and 2.53 million yuan respectively [29]. - **Block Trade Situation**: The total amount of block trades during the period reached 43.10 million yuan, a decrease compared with the previous period. There were block trades on 4 trading days during the period, with a total block - trade transaction amount of 43.10 million yuan. The block - trade transaction amount on Thursday (October 09, 2025) was the highest during the period, reaching 18.48 million yuan. In terms of single REITs, the top three in terms of block - trade transaction amount during the period were ICBC Hebei Expressway REIT, Huaxia Joy City Commercial REIT, and E Fund Guangzhou Development Industrial Park REIT, with transaction amounts of 27.73 million, 6.80 million, and 6.04 million yuan respectively, and corresponding average discount/premium rates of - 0.28%, - 1.78%, and - 1.93% respectively [30]. 3.2 Primary Market 3.2.1 Listed Projects - As of October 10, 2025, the number of China's public REIT products reached 75, with a total issuance scale of 196.619 billion yuan. Among them, the transportation infrastructure - type REITs had the largest issuance scale, reaching 68.771 billion yuan, followed by the park infrastructure - type REITs, with an issuance scale of 31.835 billion yuan [34]. - Huaxia Kaide Commercial REIT was listed on September 29, 2025, with an asset type of consumer infrastructure and an issuance scale of 22.87 billion yuan [4][34]. 3.2.2 Projects to be Listed - According to the project dynamic disclosures of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, there were 17 REITs in the state of being to be listed, including 11 initial - offering REITs and 6 REITs to be expanded. During the period, the project status of Huaxia Hubei Jiaotou Chutian Expressway Closed - end Infrastructure Securities Investment Fund (initial offering) was updated to "feedback provided", and the project status of Huaxia China Resources Commercial Asset Closed - end Infrastructure Securities Investment Fund (expansion) was updated to "declared" [38].