Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoint Although the domestic economic fundamentals remained under pressure in June, the financial data showed that the effects of the loose monetary policy had begun to emerge, which might be reflected in subsequent economic indicators. The market had high expectations for the Politburo meeting and the Sino-US trade negotiations this week, and the stock index might continue to rise in the near term. In the long run, the central Huijin's increase in ETF holdings also had a driving effect on guiding long-term funds into the market, injecting confidence into the market, and the stock index also had the potential to rise. The strategy suggested buying on dips [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Futures Market - **Futures Contracts**: The prices of most futures contracts rose, with the IF, IH, and IC contracts increasing, while the IM main contract (2509) decreased. For example, the IF main contract (2509) rose to 4122.0, up 6.4 [2]. - **Futures Spreads**: The spreads between different contracts showed various changes, such as the IF - IH current - month contract spread decreasing by 2.0 to 1325.2 [2]. - **Futures Positions**: The net positions of the top 20 in IF, IH, and IC decreased, while that of IM increased. For instance, the IF top 20 net position decreased to -27,859.00, down 1918.0 [2]. Spot Market - **Spot Prices**: The spot prices of major indices rose, including the Shanghai - Shenzhen 300, Shanghai Composite 50, CSI 500, and CSI 1000. The Shanghai - Shenzhen 300 rose to 4135.82, up 8.7 [2]. - **Basis**: The basis of most futures contracts changed, with the IF main contract basis decreasing to -13.8, down 2.7 [2]. Market Sentiment - **Trading Volume and Balance**: The A - share trading volume decreased to 17,661.50 billion yuan, down 493.01 billion yuan, while the margin trading balance increased to 19,474.29 billion yuan, up 54.37 billion yuan [2]. - **Other Indicators**: Various indicators such as the proportion of rising stocks, option prices, and implied volatilities showed different trends. The proportion of rising stocks increased to 51.37%, up 4.60% [2]. Market Strength - Weakness Analysis - **Overall A - shares**: The strength of all A - shares increased to 5.80, up 1.10, with improvements in both the technical and capital aspects [2]. Industry News - **Industrial Enterprises**: From January to June, the total profit of industrial enterprises above the designated size was 3436.5 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 1.8%. The operating income was 66.78 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 2.5% [2]. - **A - share Financing**: As of July 27, 74 A - share companies had completed private placements this year, raising a total of 659 billion yuan, a significant increase compared to the same period last year [2]. - **Stock Index Performance**: The major A - share indices generally rose, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 0.12%, the Shenzhen Component Index up 0.44%, and the ChiNext Index up 0.96%. The trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets declined slightly [2]. Key Events to Watch - **International Economic Data**: Important economic data and central bank decisions in the US and Canada are scheduled to be released from July 29 to August 1, such as the US June JOLTs job openings on July 29 at 22:00 [3].

棉花(纱)产业日报 2025-07-28 瑞达期货股份有限公司研究院，且不得对本报告进行有悖原意的引用、删节和修改。 ，棉花2509合约近期回落，呈现调整行情，不过供应偏紧提供较强支撑，预计回调空间受限，重点关注天 免责声明 气和贸易关系因素。操作上建议暂时观望。 本报告中的信息均来源于公开可获得资料，瑞达期货股份有限公司力求准确可靠，但对这些信息的准确性及完整性不做任 何保证，据此投资，责任自负。本报告不构成个人投资建议，客户应考虑本报告中的任何意见或建议是否符合其特定状况。本 报告版权仅为我公司所有，未经书面许可，任何机构和个人不得以任何形式翻版、复制和发布。如引用、刊发，需注明出处为 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货市场 | 郑棉主力合约收盘价(日,元/吨) | 14075 | -95 棉纱主力合约收盘价(日,元/吨) | 20235 | -135 | | | 棉花期货前20名净持仓(手) | -33231 | 6505 棉纱期货前20名净持仓(手) | -557 | - ...

| 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | SM主力合约收盘价（日，元/吨） | 6,028.00 | -386.00↓ | SF主力合约收盘价（日，元/吨） | 5,840.00 | -326.00↓ | | | SM期货合约持仓量（日，手） | 630,766.00 | -36183.00↓ | SF期货合约持仓量（日，手） | 417,495.00 | -20246.00↓ | | 期货市场 | 锰硅前20名净持仓（日，手） | -113,368.00 | +11441.00↑ | 硅铁前20名净持仓（日，手） | -48,801.00 | -2948.00↓ | | | SM1-9月合约价差（日，元/吨） | 74.00 | +10.00↑ | SF1-9月合约价差（日，元/吨） | 108.00 | -12.00↓ | | SM | 仓单（日，张） | 77,604.00 | -52.00↓ SF 仓单（日，张） | | 22,096.00 | -28.00↓ | ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints - The downward trend of the external sugar market has slowed down, lingering at a low level, weakening the downward pressure on domestic prices. The domestic demand is in the peak season, boosting the center of the white sugar futures price to rise slightly during stable operation. However, the increase in imports and the expectation of loose global supply will limit the upside potential of prices. It is recommended to wait and see for now [2][3] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Futures Market - The closing price of the main white sugar futures contract was 5,845 yuan/ton, a decrease of 31 yuan; the position of the main contract was 324,831 lots, a decrease of 18,873 lots; the number of warehouse receipts was 20,150, a decrease of 492; the net long position of the top 20 futures positions was 800 lots; the effective warehouse receipt forecast was 0 [2] Spot Market - The estimated import processing price of Brazilian sugar within the quota was 4,458 yuan/ton, a decrease of 54 yuan; the estimated import price of Brazilian sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) was 5,662 yuan/ton, a decrease of 72 yuan; the estimated import processing price of Thai sugar within the quota was 4,509 yuan/ton, a decrease of 55 yuan; the estimated import price of Thai sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) was 5,729 yuan/ton; the spot price of white sugar in Kunming was 5,920 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan; the spot price in Nanning was 6,050 yuan/ton, unchanged; the spot price in Liuzhou was 6,120 yuan/ton, unchanged [2] Upstream Situation - The national sugar crop planting area was 1,480 thousand hectares, an increase of 60 thousand hectares; the planting area of sugar cane in Guangxi was 835.09 thousand hectares, a decrease of 12.86 thousand hectares; the national cumulative sugar production was 1,116.21 million tons, an increase of 5.49 million tons; the national cumulative sugar sales volume was 811.38 million tons, an increase of 86.92 million tons; the national industrial sugar inventory was 304.83 million tons, a decrease of 81.43 million tons; the national sugar sales rate was 72.69%, an increase of 7.47 percentage points; the monthly sugar import volume was 420,000 tons, an increase of 70,000 tons; the monthly total sugar exports from Brazil were 3.359 billion tons, an increase of 1.1024 billion tons [2] Industry Situation - The price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current price of Liuzhou sugar within the quota was 1,502 yuan/ton, an increase of 53 yuan; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar within the quota was 1,451 yuan/ton, an increase of 54 yuan; the price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and Liuzhou sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) was 298 yuan/ton, an increase of 71 yuan; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) was 231 yuan/ton, an increase of 70 yuan [2] Downstream Situation - The cumulative year-on-year growth rate of refined sugar production was 16.7%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points; the cumulative year-on-year growth rate of soft drink production was 2.9%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage point [2] Option Market - The implied volatility of at-the-money call options for white sugar was 10.22%, a decrease of 0.26 percentage points; the implied volatility of at-the-money put options was 10.23%, a decrease of 0.16 percentage points; the 20-day historical volatility was 4.6%, an increase of 0.01 percentage points; the 60-day historical volatility was 6.95%, an increase of 0.01 percentage points [2] Industry News - According to the report of the Brazilian Sugarcane Technology Center, the average yield and quality of sugarcane in the central-southern region declined in June. As of June in the 2025/26 crushing season, the sugar content index (ATR) of sugarcane decreased by 3.1% year-on-year, from 125.2 kg/ton to 121.4 kg/ton [2] Suggested Attention - There is no news today [2]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - The demand for red dates is in a seasonal off - peak, and the inventory of old fruits is high, but there is periodic replenishment to support prices. The new - season crops are in the critical fruit - setting period, and the market focuses on the weather in the production areas. The estimated new - season output is 56 - 62 million tons, with a decrease of 5 - 10% compared to the normal year of 2022 and 20 - 25% compared to 2024. The reduction is less than that of the absolute low - yield year in 2023. The market is influenced by both bullish and bearish factors. The release of the implementation plan to promote agricultural product consumption by ten departments including the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs boosts market confidence in the short term. The red date 2601 contract showed a short - term upward trend, and the market sentiment dominated the price fluctuations in the short term, while it will return to the fundamentals later. It is recommended to wait and see for now [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the main futures contract for red dates is 10,695 yuan/ton, and the position of the main contract is 138,033 lots, a decrease of 73 lots compared to the previous period. The net long position of the top 20 futures holders is - 2,505 lots, the number of warehouse receipts is 8,740, and the total number of valid warehouse receipt forecasts is 1,455 [2] 3.2现货市场 - The prices of red dates in various regions are as follows: the unified price of red dates in Kashgar is 6 yuan/kg, the first - grade grey jujube wholesale price in Hebei is 4.35 yuan/jin, the unified price of red dates in Alar is 5.2 yuan/kg, the first - grade grey jujube wholesale price in Henan is 4.35 yuan/jin, the unified price of red dates in Aksu is 4.8 yuan/kg, the special - grade red date price in Henan is 9.8 yuan/kg, the special - grade red date price in Hebei is 9.81 yuan/kg, the special - grade red date price in Guangdong is 11 yuan/kg, and the first - grade red date price in Guangdong is 9.8 yuan/kg [2] 3.3 Upstream Market - The annual output of red dates is 3.187 million tons, and the planting area is 1.993 million hectares, a decrease of 41,000 hectares compared to the previous period [2] 3.4 Industry Situation - The national red date inventory is 10,090 tons, a decrease of 230 tons compared to the previous week, a month - on - month decrease of 2.23% and a year - on - year increase of 73.07%. The monthly export volume of red dates is 1,765,107 kg, a decrease of 464,120 kg compared to the previous period, and the cumulative export volume is 17,115,674 kg [2] 3.5 Downstream Situation - The wholesale price of red dates in the Hexi Agricultural and Sideline Products Market in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province is 20 yuan/kg. The cumulative sales volume of red dates of好想你 is 36,480.43 tons, a decrease of 2,981.06 tons compared to the previous period, and the cumulative year - on - year output growth rate is 1.47%, a decrease of 34.59 percentage points compared to the previous period [2] 3.6 Industry News - On July 28, there was light rain in Aksu, with temperatures ranging from 19 - 28°C. Jujube farmers were actively engaged in field management. According to on - the - spot research in mid - July, the mainstream per - mu yield is 700 - 800 kg. Attention should be paid to the replenishment of the third and fourth batches of flowers and the physiological fruit drop. The red date 2601 contract rose 2.2% on Monday [2]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core View On Monday, the RB2510 contract decreased with reduced positions. Macroscopically, Politburo member and Vice - Premier He Lifeng will hold economic and trade talks with the US in Sweden from July 27th to 30th. Previously, steel prices rose due to positive expectations, but after the double - coke limit - down, market optimism faded and spot trading weakened. Technically, the 1 - hour MACD indicator of the RB2510 contract shows DIFF and DEA adjusting downward with an enlarged green bar. The operation strategy is to be bearish in a volatile market, paying attention to rhythm and risk control [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the RB main contract is 3,248 yuan/ton, down 108 yuan; the position volume is 1,935,881 lots, down 62,771 lots [2]. - The net position of the top 20 in the RB contract is - 5,938 lots, down 14,774 lots; the RB10 - 1 contract spread is - 41 yuan/ton, up 2 yuan [2]. - The RB warehouse receipt at the Shanghai Futures Exchange is 84,440 tons, down 3,587 tons; the HC2510 - RB2510 contract spread is 149 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan [2]. 3.2现货市场 - The price of HRB400E 20MM in Hangzhou (theoretical weight) is 3,430 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan; the price of HRB400E 20MM in Hangzhou (actual weight) is 3,518 yuan/ton, down 31 yuan [2]. - The price of HRB400E 20MM in Guangzhou (theoretical weight) is 3,470 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan; the price of HRB400E 20MM in Tianjin (theoretical weight) is 3,340 yuan/ton, down 40 yuan [2]. - The basis of the RB main contract is 182 yuan/ton, up 78 yuan; the spot spread between hot - rolled coils and rebar in Hangzhou is 50 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The price of 61.5% PB iron ore fines at Qingdao Port is 774 yuan/wet ton, down 5 yuan; the price of quasi - first - grade metallurgical coke in Hebei is 1,315 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. - The price of 6 - 8mm scrap steel in Tangshan (tax - excluded) is 2,290 yuan/ton, unchanged; the price of Q235 billet in Hebei is 3,090 yuan/ton, down 50 yuan [2]. - The inventory of iron ore at 45 ports is 137.9038 million tons, up 51,700 tons; the inventory of coke at sample coking plants is 498,000 tons, down 56,200 tons [2]. 3.4产业情况 - The inventory of coke at sample steel mills is 6.4 million tons, up 9,100 tons; the inventory of billets in Tangshan is 1.0692 million tons, up 33,000 tons [2]. - The blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills is 83.48%, unchanged; the blast furnace capacity utilization rate of 247 steel mills is 90.78%, down 0.14 percentage points [2]. - The output of rebar at sample steel mills is 2.1196 million tons, up 29,000 tons; the capacity utilization rate of rebar at sample steel mills is 46.47%, up 0.64 percentage points [2]. - The inventory of rebar at sample steel mills is 1.6567 million tons, down 74,300 tons; the social inventory of rebar in 35 cities is 3.7297 million tons, up 28,100 tons [2]. - The operating rate of independent electric arc furnace steel mills is 68.75%, up 5.21 percentage points; the monthly output of crude steel in China is 83.18 million tons, down 3.36 million tons [2]. - The monthly output of Chinese rebar is 1.688 million tons, up 30,000 tons; the net export volume of steel is 9.21 million tons, down 890,000 tons [2]. 3.5下游情况 - The national real - estate climate index is 93.60, down 0.11; the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of fixed - asset investment completion is 2.80%, down 0.90 percentage points [2]. - The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of real - estate development investment completion is - 11.20%, down 0.50 percentage points; the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of infrastructure construction investment is 4.60%, down 1.00 percentage points [2]. - The cumulative value of housing construction area is 6.33321 billion square meters, down 83.02 million square meters; the cumulative value of new housing construction area is 303.64 million square meters, down 71.81 million square meters [2]. - The unsold area of commercial housing is 408.21 million square meters, up 4.43 million square meters [2]. 3.6行业消息 - On July 27th, coke prices in markets such as Weifang, Binzhou, Dezhou, Jining, Zaozhuang, Heze, Rizhao, Tai'an, and Linyi are planned to increase. The price of tamping wet - quenched coke will increase by 50 yuan/ton, the price of tamping dry - quenched coke will increase by 55 yuan/ton, and the price of top - charged coke will increase by 75 yuan/ton, effective from 0:00 on July 28th [2]. - According to Mysteel research, last week, steel mill overhauls decreased compared with the previous week, and the scale of resumption of production expanded. This week's output may increase, and it is estimated that the output affected by production line overhauls this week is 133,800 tons [2].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints of the Report - Macroeconomically, the market anticipates that the China-US economic and trade talks will bring positive news; in terms of industry, the iron ore port inventory continues to rise, but the molten iron output remains at a high level, so there is still demand support. For the I2509 contract, be cautious when chasing high prices. Buying on dips can still be considered, and pay attention to the operation rhythm and risk control. Also, it's advisable to buy call options opportunistically [7][50]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Weekly Highlights Summary a. Market Review - As of the close on July 25, the futures price of the main iron ore contract was 802.5 (+17.5) yuan/ton, and the price of Macfayden powder at Qingdao Port was 832 (+15) yuan/dry ton. - The global iron ore shipment volume increased by 122000 tons week-on-week. From July 14 to July 20, 2025, the global iron ore shipment volume was 31.091 million tons, with an increase of 122000 tons. The shipment volume from Australia and Brazil was 25.52 million tons, a decrease of 6800 tons. - The arrival volume at 47 ports in China decreased by 371400 tons. From July 14 to July 20, 2025, the total arrival volume at 47 ports in China was 25.118 million tons, a decrease of 371400 tons; the total arrival volume at 45 ports was 23.712 million tons, a decrease of 290900 tons; the total arrival volume at the six northern ports was 13.892 million tons, an increase of 241300 tons. - The molten iron output decreased by 210 tons. The average daily molten iron output was 2.4223 million tons, a decrease of 210 tons from last week and an increase of 2620 tons compared to the same period last year. - The port inventory increased by 14170 tons. As of July 25, 2025, the imported iron ore inventory at 47 ports in China was 143.9568 million tons, an increase of 14170 tons week-on-week and a decrease of 14.5226 million tons year-on-year. The imported ore inventory of 247 steel mills was 88.8522 million tons, an increase of 63060 tons week-on-week. - The profitability rate of steel mills was 63.64%, an increase of 3.47 percentage points from last week and an increase of 48.49 percentage points compared to the same period last year [5]. b. Market Outlook - Macro aspect: Overseas, the European Central Bank kept its three key interest rates unchanged, hitting the "pause button" on rate cuts for the first time after eight consecutive rate cuts since June last year. Trump said he was abandoning the idea of firing Powell. Domestically, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council stated that it should take the lead in resisting "involutionary" competition and strengthen restructuring and integration. The Ministry of Commerce announced that Vice Premier He Lifeng will go to Sweden for economic and trade talks with the US from July 27 to 30. - Supply and demand aspect: The iron ore shipment volume from Australia and Brazil increased, and the domestic port inventory continued to rise, but the year-on-year decline widened; the blast furnace operating rate of steel mills remained flat, and the molten iron output decreased slightly but remained above 2.4 million tons, so the demand support still exists. - Technical aspect: The iron ore I2509 contract is still in an upward channel, with the daily K-line moving average combination in a bullish arrangement; the MACD indicator shows that the upward momentum of DIFF and DEA has slowed down, and the red bars have shrunk. - Strategy suggestion: Considering the macro situation, the market expects positive news from the China-US economic and trade talks; in terms of the industry, the iron ore port inventory continues to rise, but the molten iron output remains at a high level, so there is still demand support. Be cautious when chasing high prices for the I2509 contract. Buying on dips can still be considered, and pay attention to the operation rhythm and risk control [7]. 2. Futures and Spot Market - This week, the I2509 contract rose and then pulled back. It performed weaker than the I2601 contract. On the 25th, the price difference was 30 yuan/ton, a week-on-week decrease of 2 yuan/ton. - This week, the iron ore warehouse receipts increased. On July 25, the warehouse receipt volume of iron ore at the Dalian Commodity Exchange was 3400 lots, a week-on-week increase of 400 lots. The net short position of the top 20 holders of the ore futures contract was 25163 lots, an increase of 21618 lots compared to the previous week. - This week, the spot price increased. On July 25, the 61% Australian Macfayden powder ore at Qingdao Port was reported at 832 yuan/dry ton, a week-on-week increase of 15 yuan/dry ton. This week, the spot price of iron ore was weaker than the futures price. On the 25th, the basis was 29 yuan/ton, a week-on-week decrease of 2 yuan/ton [13][19][25]. 3. Industry Situation - The total arrival volume at 47 ports in China decreased this period. From July 14 to July 20, 2025, the global iron ore shipment volume was 31.091 million tons, an increase of 122000 tons; the iron ore shipment volume from Australia and Brazil was 25.52 million tons, a decrease of 6800 tons. The shipment volume from Australia was 16.294 million tons, a decrease of 108900 tons, and the volume shipped from Australia to China was 14.436 million tons, an increase of 13500 tons. The shipment volume from Brazil was 9.226 million tons, an increase of 102100 tons. The total arrival volume at 47 ports in China was 25.118 million tons, a decrease of 371400 tons; the total arrival volume at 45 ports was 23.712 million tons, a decrease of 290900 tons; the total arrival volume at the six northern ports was 13.892 million tons, an increase of 241300 tons. - The iron ore port inventory increased. This week, the total imported iron ore inventory at 47 ports was 143.9568 million tons, an increase of 14170 tons; the average daily port clearance volume was 3.2933 million tons, a decrease of 94300 tons. In terms of components, the Australian ore inventory was 63.0925 million tons, an increase of 88430 tons; the Brazilian ore inventory was 51.396 million tons, a decrease of 38630 tons; the trading ore inventory was 91.8357 million tons, a decrease of 9970 tons. The total imported iron ore inventory of steel mills was 88.8522 million tons, an increase of 63060 tons; the current daily consumption of imported ore by the sample steel mills was 3.011 million tons, a decrease of 150 tons; the inventory consumption ratio was 29.51 days, an increase of 0.22 days. - The available days of iron ore inventory for the sample steel mills increased this period. As of July 24, the average available days of imported iron ore inventory for domestic large and medium-sized steel mills was 21 days, an increase of 1 day. On July 24, the Baltic Dry Bulk Shipping Index BDI was 2258, a week-on-week increase of 206. - The iron ore import volume increased, and the mine capacity utilization rate was adjusted upward. According to customs data, in June 2025, China's iron ore and concentrate imports were 105.948 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 0.1%; from January to June, the imports were 592.205 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 3%. As of July 25, the capacity utilization rate of 266 mines was 64.48%, an increase of 0.68%; the average daily concentrate output was 406800 tons, an increase of 4300 tons; the inventory was 410000 tons, a decrease of 44500 tons. - The domestic iron ore concentrate output declined. In June 2025, China's iron ore raw ore output was 88.97 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 8.4%. The iron concentrate output of 433 iron mine enterprises was 23.304 million tons, a month-on-month decrease of 76200 tons, a decline of 3.2%; from January to June, the cumulative output was 137.753 million tons, a cumulative year-on-year decrease of 11.932 million tons, a decline of 8.0% [28][31][34][38][41]. 4. Downstream Situation - From January to June, the crude steel output decreased year-on-year. In June 2025, China's crude steel output was 83.18 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 9.2%; from January to June, the output was 514.83 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 3.0%. In June, China's steel exports were 9.678 million tons, a month-on-month decrease of 900000 tons, a decline of 8.5%; from January to June, the cumulative exports were 58.147 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 9.2%. In June, China's steel imports were 470000 tons, a month-on-month decrease of 11000 tons, a decline of 2.3%; from January to June, the cumulative imports were 3.023 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 16.4%. - The blast furnace operating rate of steel mills increased, and the molten iron output decreased. On July 25, the blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills was 83.46%, the same as last week and an increase of 1.13 percentage points compared to last year; the blast furnace ironmaking capacity utilization rate was 90.81%, a decrease of 0.08 percentage points from last week and an increase of 1.20 percentage points compared to last year. The average daily molten iron output of 247 steel mills was 2.4223 million tons, a decrease of 210 tons from last week and an increase of 2620 tons compared to last year [44][47]. 5. Options Market - In the past two days, the ore price has pulled back from a high level, but the anti-involution expectation will continue to benefit the black series. Therefore, there is still a possibility of a rebound after the iron ore adjustment. It is recommended to buy call options opportunistically [50].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - For rapeseed oil, short - term participation is recommended, and it has shown weaker performance than soybean and palm oil recently due to the potential resumption of China - Australia trade. The current growth of Canadian rapeseed is in the "weather - dominated" stage, and factors such as weather, trade, and domestic supply and demand affect its price [8][9]. - For rapeseed meal, short - term participation is also recommended, and attention should be paid to China - US and China - Canada economic and trade relations. The price of rapeseed meal fluctuates greatly in the short term, influenced by factors like US soybean conditions, domestic supply and demand, and trade agreements [11][12]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Weekly Key Points Summary Rapeseed Oil - Strategy: Short - term participation [8] - Market Review: This week, rapeseed oil futures fluctuated and closed down. The closing price of the 09 contract was 9457 yuan/ton, a decrease of 129 yuan/ton from the previous week [9] - Market Outlook: Canadian rapeseed growth is weather - sensitive. The potential resumption of China - Australia rapeseed trade, the situation of palm oil, and domestic supply - demand conditions all impact the price. Although there are some bearish factors, the reduction in supply pressure and oil mill output also provide support [9] Rapeseed Meal - Strategy: Short - term participation, focus on China - US and China - Canada economic and trade relations [11] - Market Review: This week, rapeseed meal futures rose first and then fell. The closing price of the 09 contract was 2675 yuan/ton, a decrease of 47 yuan/ton from the previous week [12] - Market Outlook: US soybean conditions, domestic supply - demand, and trade agreements affect the price. Although there are bearish factors, the reduction in short - term supply and seasonal demand increase provide support, while also facing substitution pressure [12] 3.2. Futures and Spot Market Futures Market - Rapeseed oil futures fluctuated and closed down this week, with a total position of 210,783 lots, a decrease of 36,060 lots from last week. Rapeseed meal futures rose first and then fell, with a total position of 483,508 lots, a decrease of 54,942 lots from the previous week [17] - The net long positions of the top 20 in rapeseed oil and rapeseed meal futures both decreased this week [23] Spot Market - The spot price of rapeseed oil in Jiangsu was 9540 yuan/ton, showing a decline from last week. The basis between the active contract futures price and the Jiangsu spot price was + 83 yuan/ton [38] - The spot price of rapeseed meal in Nantong, Jiangsu was 2520 yuan/ton, slightly lower than last week. The basis between the Jiangsu spot price and the active contract futures price was - 155 yuan/ton [44] Spread and Ratio - The 9 - 1 spread of rapeseed oil was + 56 yuan/ton, and that of rapeseed meal was + 270 yuan/ton, both at medium levels in recent years [50] - The ratio of the 09 contract of rapeseed oil to rapeseed meal was 3.535, and the ratio of the average spot prices was 3.786 [53] - The 09 contract spread of rapeseed - soybean oil was 1313 yuan/ton, and that of rapeseed - palm oil was 521 yuan/ton, both narrowing this week [62] - The 09 contract spread of soybean - rapeseed meal was 346 yuan/ton, and the spot spread as of Thursday was 290 yuan/ton [68] 3.3. Industry Chain Situation Rapeseed - Supply: As of July 18, 2025, the total rapeseed inventory of oil mills was 200,000 tons. The estimated arrival volumes of rapeseed in June, July, and August 2025 were 260,000, 130,000, and 485,000 tons respectively. The import rapeseed spot crushing profit was + 384 yuan/ton as of July 24. The crushing volume of rapeseed in coastal main oil mills in the 29th week of 2025 was 53,000 tons, an increase of 10,000 tons from last week, with an operating rate of 12.96%. In June 2025, China's rapeseed import volume was 184,500 tons, a significant year - on - year and month - on - month decrease [74][78][82][86] Rapeseed Oil - Supply: As of the end of the 29th week of 2025, the inventory of domestic imported and crushed rapeseed oil was 812,000 tons, a decrease of 19,000 tons from last week. In June 2025, the import volume of rapeseed oil was 150,300 tons, a year - on - year and month - on - month increase [90] - Demand: As of March 31, 2025, the monthly output of edible vegetable oil was 4.404 million tons, and as of May 31, the catering revenue was 457.82 billion yuan. As of the end of the 29th week of 2025, the contract volume of domestic imported and crushed rapeseed oil was 128,000 tons, a decrease of 7000 tons from last week [94][98] Rapeseed Meal - Supply: As of the end of the 29th week of 2025, the inventory of domestic imported and crushed rapeseed meal was 11,000 tons, an increase of 7000 tons from last week. In June 2025, the import volume of rapeseed meal was 270,300 tons, a year - on - year and month - on - month increase [102][106] - Demand: As of May 31, 2025, the monthly output of feed was 2.7621 million tons [110] 3.4. Options Market Analysis - As of July 25, the implied volatility of rapeseed meal options was 23.32%, a 2.63% increase from last week, at a slightly high level compared to the 20 - day, 40 - day, and 60 - day historical volatility of the underlying [113]

Report Industry Investment Rating No information is provided in the report regarding the industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Alumina: The raw - material supply is sufficient, with the import volume of bauxite in China increasing and port inventories accumulating. The supply is relatively abundant in the short - term and may converge in the long - term due to the "anti - involution" policy. The demand from electrolytic aluminum is stable as its production capacity approaches the upper limit. Overall, the alumina industry is expected to improve [6]. - Electrolytic aluminum: The supply is relatively stable as the production capacity is close to the upper limit, but the demand is weak due to the off - season. However, long - term consumption expectations are positive, and industrial inventories are slightly accumulating [6]. - Cast aluminum: The supply and demand are both weak. The supply is affected by the tight supply of scrap aluminum, and the demand is weak due to the off - season, resulting in inventory accumulation and pressure on prices [8]. Summary According to the Directory 1. Weekly Key Points Summary - **Market Performance**: Shanghai Aluminum (SHFE Aluminum) showed a slightly stronger oscillatory trend, rising 1.22% to 20,760 yuan/ton. Alumina also trended stronger, rising 9.42% to 3,428 yuan/ton. Cast aluminum rose 1.31% to 20,135 yuan/ton [6][8]. - **Market Outlook**: Alumina is in a stage of sufficient supply and stable demand; electrolytic aluminum has stable supply, weak short - term demand, and positive long - term consumption expectations; cast aluminum has weak supply and demand and accumulating inventory [6][8]. - **Strategy Recommendations**: Trade the main contract of SHFE Aluminum lightly with an oscillatory strategy, and go short - term long on the main contract of alumina at low prices [6]. 2. Futures and Spot Markets - **Futures Price Changes**: As of July 25, 2025, SHFE Aluminum closed at 20,775 yuan/ton, up 1.02% from July 18; LME Aluminum closed at 2,646 dollars/ton on July 24, up 2.2% from July 18. Alumina futures rose 9.47% to 3,446 yuan/ton, and cast aluminum futures rose 1.31% to 20,135 yuan/ton [11][15]. - **Ratio and Spread Changes**: The SHFE - LME ratio of electrolytic aluminum was 7.86 on July 25, up 0.01 from July 18. The aluminum - zinc futures spread was 2,125 yuan/ton on July 25, up 340 yuan/ton from July 18, and the copper - aluminum futures spread was 58,490 yuan/ton, up 590 yuan/ton [12][23]. - **Spot Price Changes**: On July 25, 2025, the average price of alumina in Henan, Shanxi, and Guiyang rose, with increases of 1.74%, 1.89%, and 1.89% respectively. The national average price of cast aluminum alloy (ADC12) rose 0.5%. The A00 aluminum ingot spot price rose 0.19% to 20,800 yuan/ton, and the spot premium was 10 yuan/ton, down 110 yuan/ton from last week [27][28][31]. 3. Industry Situation - **Inventory**: As of July 24, 2025, LME electrolytic aluminum inventory increased by 4.89%, SHFE inventory increased by 5.45%, and domestic social inventory increased by 7.19%. SHFE electrolytic aluminum warehouse receipts decreased by 17.84% on July 25, and LME registered warehouse receipts increased by 3.23% on July 24 [36]. - **Raw Material Supply**: In June 2025, the import of bauxite increased by 3.45% month - on - month and 36.21% year - on - year; from January to June, the import increased by 33.61% year - on - year. The nine - port inventory of bauxite increased by 188 tons [39]. - **Production and Trade**: In June 2025, the production of alumina, electrolytic aluminum, and various aluminum products increased year - on - year. The import and export of some products also changed, such as an increase in the import of electrolytic aluminum and a decrease in the export of some aluminum products [48][51][55]. - **Downstream Markets**: The real estate market declined slightly in June 2025, while infrastructure investment was positive, and automobile production and sales increased year - on - year [68][71]. 4. Options Market Analysis - **Strategy Recommendation**: Considering the expected slight oscillatory trend of aluminum prices in the future, a double - selling strategy can be considered to short volatility [75].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints of the Report - The cost side provides support, and the price of rebar futures continues to be strong. The RB2510 contract should be cautious when chasing high prices, but can still consider buying on dips, paying attention to operation rhythm and risk control. It is recommended to continue holding the bought call options [2][9][58] Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 1. Week - on - Week Summary 1.1 Market Review - As of July 25, the closing price of the rebar main contract was 3356 yuan/ton (+209), and the spot price of Zhongtian rebar in Hangzhou was 3470 yuan/ton (+180). Rebar production increased to 211.96 million tons (+2.9). Apparent demand rebounded to 216.58 million tons (+10.41, -10.44% year - on - year). Total rebar inventory was 538.64 million tons (-4.62, -221.6 million tons year - on - year). The steel mill profitability rate was 63.64%, up 3.47 percentage points from last week and 48.49 percentage points from last year [7] 1.2 Market Outlook - **Macro - aspect**: Overseas, the European Central Bank kept its three key interest rates unchanged, and Trump abandoned the idea of firing Powell. Domestically, the State - owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission advocated against "involution - style" competition, and a China - US economic and trade meeting was scheduled. **Supply - demand aspect**: Rebar weekly production increased, capacity utilization was 46.47%, and the EAF steel operating rate continued to rise. Downstream procurement increased, inventory decreased, and apparent demand rose. **Cost - aspect**: Iron ore prices pulled back after reaching a high, port inventory increased, and there was profit - taking pressure on long positions. Coking coal supply was expected to shrink, and short - covering and long - adding led to consecutive daily limit up in futures prices. **Technical - aspect**: The RB2510 contract remained strong, with a bullish arrangement of daily K - line moving averages and an expanding red column in the MACD indicator [9] 2. Futures and Spot Market 2.1 Futures Price - This week, the RB2510 contract continued to rise and was stronger than the RB2601 contract. On the 25th, the spread was - 43 yuan/ton, up 1 yuan/ton week - on - week [15] 2.2 Warehouse Receipts and Positions - On July 25, the Shanghai Futures Exchange rebar warehouse receipts were 88027 tons, up 596 tons week - on - week. The net long position of the top 20 in the rebar futures contract was 8836 lots, an increase of 9869 lots from last week [20] 2.3 Spot Price and Basis - On July 25, the spot price of Hangzhou's third - grade rebar 20mm HRB400 was 3470 yuan/ton, up 180 yuan/ton week - on - week; the national average price was 3453 yuan/ton, up 134 yuan/ton week - on - week. This week, the rebar spot price was weaker than the futures price, and on the 25th, the basis was 114 yuan/ton, down 49 yuan/ton week - on - week [26] 3. Upstream Market 3.1 Furnace Charge Prices - On July 25, the price of 61% Australian Macfayden iron ore fines at Qingdao Port was 832 yuan/dry ton, up 15 yuan/dry ton week - on - week. The spot price of first - grade metallurgical coke at Tianjin Port was 1420 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan/ton week - on - week [30] 3.2 Iron Ore Arrival and Inventory - From July 14 - 20, 2025, the total arrival volume at 47 Chinese ports was 2511.8 million tons, a decrease of 371.4 million tons month - on - month. The total inventory of imported iron ore at 47 ports was 14395.68 million tons, an increase of 14.17 million tons week - on - week [35] 3.3 Coking Plant Conditions - This week, the capacity utilization rate of 230 independent coking enterprises was 73.61% (+0.71%), daily coke output was 51.92 (+0.51), coke inventory was 50.12 (-5.43), total coking coal inventory was 841.21 (+51.02), and the available days of coking coal were 12.2 days (+0.62 days) [38] 4. Industry Situation 4.1 Supply - side - **Crude Steel Production**: In June 2025, China's crude steel production was 8318 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 9.2%. From January to June, the cumulative production was 51483 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 3.0%. **Rebar Production**: On July 24, the weekly rebar production of 139 building material enterprises was 211.96 million tons, an increase of 2.9 million tons from last week. **EAF Steel Operating Rate**: On July 25, the average operating rate of 90 independent EAF steel mills was 72.02%, up 6.94 percentage points week - on - week. **Rebar Inventory**: On July 24, the in - plant inventory of rebar was 165.67 million tons, a decrease of 7.43 million tons from last week, and the social inventory in 35 major cities was 372.97 million tons, an increase of 2.81 million tons from last week [43][46][49][52] 4.2 Demand - side - From January to June 2025, real estate development investment decreased by 11.2% year - on - year, new housing starts decreased by 20.0%, and infrastructure investment (excluding electricity) increased by 4.6% year - on - year [55] 5. Option Market - The cost side is supported by the continuous rise of coking coal, and the anti - involution is beneficial to the black series. It is recommended to continue holding the bought call options [58]