作 者丨李彤欣 编 辑丨叶映橙 A股上市公司2 0 2 4年年报基本披露完毕。 2 0 2 4年以来，资本市场新"国九条" "科创板八条" "并购六条"等落地实施。上交所和深交所修 改 ST 和 退 市 规 则 ， 对 分 红 和 财 务 的 要 求 进 一 步 提 升 ， 从 2 0 2 5 年 1 月 1 日 起 执 行 。 在 监 管 引 导 下，上市公司积极分红回购，持续加大股东回报。 据 2 1 数 读 × 南 财 快 讯 统 计 ， 截 至 4 月 3 0 日 1 0 时 ， A 股 共 有 5 4 0 2 家 上 市 公 司 披 露 2 0 2 4 年 年 报 ， 3 6 4 5 家 上 市 公 司 拟 进 行 现 金 分 红 ， 占 比 约 为 6 7 . 4 8 %； 预 计 分 红 总 规 模 达 1 . 6 5 万亿元。A股2 0 2 4年度累计分红规模突破2 . 3万亿元。 各家上市公司分红情况如何？哪些公司掏出"真金白银"回馈投资者？2 1数读×南财快讯带你全 景速览A股2 0 2 4年年报现金分红情况。 金融、石油石化行业年报分红金额居前 分行业来看，银行、非银金融、石油石化板块的 ...

Summary of China Shenhua's Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: China Shenhua Energy Company Limited - **Industry**: Coal and Energy Key Points and Arguments Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, China Shenhua reported a net profit of 13.37 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 18% [4][2] - Operating revenue decreased by 21% to 69.6 billion yuan, primarily due to falling coal sales volume and prices, as well as reduced electricity sales [4][2] - The net cash flow from operating activities fell by 26% to 20.5 billion yuan [2][4] Coal Market Dynamics - The coal industry is facing significant performance challenges, with net profit declines ranging from 20% to 90% across different companies [2][6] - Coal prices at pitheads and ports are inverted, with coastal imported coal suppressing average prices [2][9] - China Shenhua's coal production decreased by 1.1% year-on-year, while sales volume dropped by 15.3% [2][10] Cost and Pricing Trends - The annual long-term coal price increased by 2.4% to 502 yuan/ton, despite a decline in trade coal prices [2][11] - Production costs for self-produced coal rose, with labor costs increasing by 6.7% and repair costs by 15.5% [2][14] - The company anticipates a minimum 6% increase in overall production costs for the year [2][14] Strategic Initiatives - China Shenhua plans to continue its capital expenditure program, focusing on new mining areas, railways, and power plants to enhance resource and transportation advantages [3][18] - The company is committed to improving operational efficiency and maintaining cash flow stability despite market challenges [18][20] Market Sentiment and Investor Engagement - Investor interest in the coal sector has diminished, as evidenced by a significant drop in questions during annual online communications [2][8] - The company emphasizes the importance of detailed information disclosure to help investors understand data fluctuations and assess operational conditions [17][22] Future Outlook - Despite a weak overall market environment, China Shenhua remains optimistic about its long-term value and competitive advantages [23][22] - The company is expected to face challenges in the second quarter due to increased port inventory and lower demand during holidays, but it aims to manage costs effectively [15][20] International Projects - The Zashulan project, a 5 million ton cooperation initiative, is progressing but faces challenges due to tariffs and sanctions [21][21] - Collaboration on the Ganquan Railway with Mongolia is expected to enhance resource security in the long term, despite limited short-term contributions [21][21] Additional Important Insights - The coal market is expected to remain under pressure, with ongoing price volatility and structural changes in sales impacting overall performance [12][13] - The company is focusing on enhancing its long-term contracts to stabilize revenue amidst fluctuating market conditions [12][13]

● 本报记者 董添 Wind数据显示，截至4月29日19时，A股共有5147家上市公司发布2024年度利润分配方案，3567家上市 公司拟现金分红，占比高达69.3%。其中，2222家公司2024年度每股股利有望超过0.1元（含税）。从拟 派息金额看，上述发布现金分红方案的3567家上市公司合计拟派息1.58万亿元。此外，2024年度，A股 整体股息率达到2.56%，煤炭等行业股息率居前。 抛出分红"橄榄枝" 从每股股利看，上述已发布2024年度分红计划的3567家上市公司中，2024年度每股股利有望超过0.1元 （含税）的上市公司有2222家，超过0.5元（含税）的有464家，超过1元（含税）的有134家。贵州茅 台、古井贡酒、泸州老窖、宁德时代、比亚迪、爱美客、吉比特、同花顺、慧翰股份、东鹏饮料、中国 移动、中国神华、华特达因、华利集团等32家上市公司每股股利达到或超过2元（含税）。 不少行业头部上市公司向投资者抛出大额分红计划，引发市场关注。 酒企作为传统分红"大户"，龙头公司的分红方案一直备受市场关注。中国证券报记者梳理发现，每股股 利居前的5家公司中，有3家是酒企。其中，贵州茅台2024年度拟向全体 ...

● 本报记者 董添 稳定分红提升公司价值 从分红角度看，5294家上市公司发布2024年度利润分配方案。其中，3638家公司拟现金分红，占比 68.68%，合计拟派息1.65万亿元。剔除金融股，中国移动、中国石油、中国神华、贵州茅台、中国海 油、美的集团等公司拟派息金额居前。 年报显示，上市公司加速锻造新质生产力，战略性新兴产业成为驱动转型的核心力量，为中国经济向新 向智向未来注入澎湃势能。 加码研发投入 从申万一级行业看，农林牧渔、非银金融、电子、交通运输、汽车、家用电器、通信、商贸零售、食品 饮料、公用事业、有色金属等行业上市公司业绩回暖明显。其中，农林牧渔中的养殖业、饲料板块，电 子行业中的光学光电子、元件、消费电子、半导体板块，交通运输中的航空机场、航运港口板块净利润 同比增幅居前。 上市公司持续加码研发投入，巩固技术壁垒，提升产品核心竞争力。在AI浪潮席卷下，上市公司纷纷 拥抱AI技术，重视AI领域的研发投入，抢占市场机遇。 研发投入方面，Wind数据显示，4256家上市公司披露研发投入相关金额，合计约为1.59万亿元。其中， 比亚迪以541.6亿元再度位居A股上市公司年度研发投入榜榜首，中国建筑、 ...

2025 年 04 月 29 日 与传统风格相关性更低，A 股资产配置 新方向：大成中证全指自由现金流 ETF （159235）投资价值分析 ——指数基金产品研究系列报告之二百四十七 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 中庚基金 使用。1 证 券 研 究 报 告 施佳瑜 A0230521040004 shijy@swsresearch.com 研究支持 方思齐 A0230123090003 fangsq@swsresearch.com 联系人 方思齐 (8621)23297818× fangsq@swsresearch.com 益 量 化 研 究 权 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 第2页 共25页 简单金融 成就梦想 股 票 基 金 证券分析师 邓虎 A0230520070003 denghu@swsresearch.com 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 ⚫ 现金流 ETF 已经成为海外市场热门产品，国内产品申报火热。国内自由现金流产品目前 处于起步阶段，而海外现金流产品已经取得了丰硕的发展成果。其中规模领先的 COWZ 规模已超 200 亿美元。近期国内现金流 ETF 迎来集中申报浪潮， ...

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the performance and potential of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China, particularly in the context of ongoing reforms and the integration of artificial intelligence in operations, which may enhance their competitiveness and market performance [2][4]. Group 1: ETF Performance - As of April 29, 2025, the National Enterprise Win-Win ETF (159719) decreased by 0.47%, with a latest price of 1.48 yuan. Over the past week, it has seen a cumulative increase of 0.54% [1]. - The National Enterprise Win-Win ETF had a turnover of 1.2% during the trading session, with a transaction volume of 2.3576 million yuan. The average daily transaction volume over the past year was 17.9394 million yuan [1]. - The Greater Bay Area ETF (512970) increased by 0.43%, with a latest price of 1.16 yuan. Over the past year, it has accumulated a rise of 13.72% [4]. Group 2: Index and Component Stocks - The National Enterprise Win-Win ETF closely tracks the FTSE China National Enterprise Open Win-Win Index, which consists of 100 constituent stocks, including 80 A-share companies and 20 Chinese companies listed in Hong Kong. The top ten constituent stocks are predominantly "China National" stocks [4][6]. - The top ten stocks in the index include China Petroleum, China Petrochemical, China Construction, and China Mobile, with respective weightings of 15.58%, 12.33%, and 8.89% [6]. - The Greater Bay Area Development Theme Index (931000) saw a slight increase of 0.06%, with notable performers including Keda Manufacturing and Weigao Medical, which rose by 6.95% and 4.54%, respectively [4]. Group 3: Policy and Market Outlook - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) is actively promoting the "AI+" initiative, focusing on integrating artificial intelligence into enterprise operations to enhance efficiency [1]. - According to Galaxy Securities, SOEs are expected to play a crucial role in China's modernization process, with ongoing reforms aimed at improving core competitiveness and operational efficiency [2]. - The market-oriented operational mechanisms of SOEs are being refined, with plans to implement performance adjustments and exit strategies for underperforming entities by 2025, which may lead to improved profitability [2].

Core Viewpoint - The company's performance has declined due to falling coal prices and electricity sales, but its high dividend yield and stable earnings present long-term investment value, maintaining a "buy" rating [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 69.59 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 21.1% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 17.6% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 11.95 billion yuan, down 18% year-on-year and 5.1% quarter-on-quarter [1] - The adjusted net profit was 11.7 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 28.9% and a quarter-on-quarter decline of 16.9% [1] Group 2: Coal Business Performance - In Q1 2025, the company's coal production was 8.25 million tons, a decrease of 1.1% year-on-year and 0.2% quarter-on-quarter [2] - Coal sales volume was 9.93 million tons, down 15.3% year-on-year and 12.9% quarter-on-quarter, with self-produced coal sales at 7.85 million tons, down 4.7% year-on-year [2] - The average selling price of coal was 506 yuan per ton, a decrease of 11.7% year-on-year [2] Group 3: Electricity Business Performance - The company's electricity generation in Q1 2025 was 50.42 billion kWh, down 10.7% year-on-year [2] - Electricity sales volume was 47.47 billion kWh, also down 10.7% year-on-year [2] - The average selling price of electricity was 0.4393 yuan per kWh, a decrease of 4.5% year-on-year [2] Group 4: Future Outlook and Dividends - The company has three major coal mines under construction, expected to enhance production capacity by 2028 [4] - The dividend payout ratio for 2024 is projected to be 76.53%, an increase of 1.31 percentage points from 2023, with a current dividend yield of 5.8% [4] - The company plans to increase the minimum cash dividend payout ratio to 65% for 2025-2027 and consider increasing the frequency of dividends [4]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a significant decline in Q1 2025 performance, with revenue of 69.585 billion yuan, down 21.07% year-on-year, and net profit attributable to shareholders of 11.949 billion yuan, down 17.96% year-on-year, primarily due to a 26.6% year-on-year drop in long-term contract prices, impacting revenue by approximately 5.4 billion yuan [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - The company's coal business experienced a decline in both volume and price due to reduced demand from thermal power generation, with coal consumption at coastal and inland power plants decreasing by 5.6% and 3.8% year-on-year, respectively [2] - In Q1 2025, the company produced 83 million tons of commodity coal, down 1.1% year-on-year, and sold 99 million tons, down 15.3% year-on-year, with an average price of 506 yuan per ton, down 11.5% year-on-year [2] - The company's power generation volume decreased by 10.7% year-on-year to 50.42 billion kWh, and sales volume also fell by 10.7% year-on-year to 47.47 billion kWh, but the selling price remained relatively stable, only decreasing by 1.3 cents per kWh [3] Group 2: Business Segments - Other business segments, including railways, ports, shipping, and coal chemical industries, also saw revenue declines, with respective revenues of 10.526 billion, 1.576 billion, 716 million, and 472 million yuan, down 10.5%, 7.2%, 41.0%, and 2.3% year-on-year [3] - Despite the revenue decline, the gross margins for railway and coal chemical segments improved by 1.9 and 1.6 percentage points year-on-year, indicating potential resilience in these areas as coal demand recovers [3] Group 3: Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company revised down its net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 to 50.1 billion, 50 billion, and 50.2 billion yuan, reflecting a decrease of 10.4%, 11.2%, and 11.3% from previous estimates [4] - The company maintains a high historical dividend payout ratio, and the importance of dividend returns in market expectations has increased, leading to a stable valuation [4] - Using the DDM valuation method, the target price for A-shares is set at 45.5 yuan, down from 46.1 yuan, while the target price for H-shares is set at 40.0 HKD, up from 37.9 HKD [4]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in net profit for Q1 2025, with A-share net profit at 11.9 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 18% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 5.1% [1] Financial Performance - A-share net profit was 11.9 billion yuan (EPS 0.60 yuan), with a year-on-year decline of 18% and a quarter-on-quarter decline of 5.1% [1] - H-share net profit was 13.4 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year decline of 19% but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 13% [1] - The decline in profits was attributed to falling prices and volumes in coal and electricity businesses, as well as weaker coal demand affecting transportation [1] - The gross profit margins for coal, electricity, railway, port, shipping, and chemical segments were 15.5 billion, 3.2 billion, 4.2 billion, 747 million, 60 million, and 117 million yuan respectively, with year-on-year declines of 23%, 21%, 6%, 9.5%, 56%, and an increase of 23% for shipping [1] Production and Sales - Coal production and sales volumes decreased, with production at 82.5 million tons and sales at 78.5 million tons, reflecting year-on-year declines of 1.1% and 4.7% respectively [1] - The average selling price of self-produced coal was 484 yuan per ton, down 8.4% year-on-year and 6.2% quarter-on-quarter [1] - Electricity sales volume decreased by 11% to 47.47 billion kWh, with an average selling price of 386 yuan per MWh, down 5.6% year-on-year [1] - The net cash inflow from operating activities was 20.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 26% [1] Development Trends - The company is advancing construction projects, including the New Street Taige Temple mining area and the Huanghua Port Phase V project, while planning new asset injection actions [2] - The company is expected to strengthen its coal business advantages and enhance integrated industry chain collaboration [2] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The earnings forecast for 2025/26 remains unchanged, with A-share P/E ratios at 14.7 and 14.6 times, and H-share P/E ratios at 10.2 and 10.1 times [3] - The target price for A/H shares remains unchanged, with implied upside potential of 8.6% for A-shares and 16.9% for H-shares [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and profit for Q1 2025, primarily due to decreased coal sales and lower electricity generation, reflecting challenging market conditions [1][2][3]. Financial Performance - Q1 2025 revenue was 69.585 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 21.1% - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 11.949 billion yuan, down 18.0% year-on-year - Cash flow from operating activities was 20.538 billion yuan, a decrease of 25.9% year-on-year - Total assets reached 672.307 billion yuan, an increase of 0.6% from the end of the previous year [1][6]. Coal Business - Coal production was 82.5 million tons, a slight decrease of 1.1% year-on-year - Coal sales volume was 99.3 million tons, down 15.3% year-on-year, with self-produced coal sales at 78.5 million tons (down 4.7%) and purchased coal sales at 20.8 million tons (down 40.4%) - Average coal sales price was 506 yuan/ton, a decrease of 11.5% year-on-year [2][3]. Profitability Analysis - The coal segment's gross profit was 15.51 billion yuan, a decrease of 22.8%, with a gross margin of 30.1%, up 1.2 percentage points year-on-year - The electricity segment's gross profit was 3.21 billion yuan, down 21.2%, with a gross margin of 15.4%, down 1.3 percentage points year-on-year [3][4]. Electricity Business - Total electricity generation was 50.42 billion kWh, a decrease of 10.7% year-on-year - Average electricity selling price was 386 yuan/MWh, down 5.6% year-on-year [3][4]. Transportation Segment - Railway transportation volume was 72.5 billion ton-km, down 11.6% year-on-year - Port loading volume was 49.7 million tons, down 8.8% year-on-year - Overall profitability in the transportation segment was pressured due to declining volumes [4]. Chemical Business - Polyethylene sales were 92.0 thousand tons, up 2.8% year-on-year - Gross profit for the chemical segment was 117 million yuan, an increase of 23.2%, with a gross margin of 7.9%, up 1.6 percentage points year-on-year [5]. Financial Quality - Cash flow from operating activities weakened, but the company maintained a high dividend commitment - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period were 155.401 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% from the beginning of the year [6]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - Expected net profits for 2025-2027 are 54.335 billion yuan, 55.976 billion yuan, and 56.059 billion yuan respectively - The company maintains a strong performance outlook due to integrated operations in coal, electricity, and transportation, with a recommendation to "buy" [7].