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海天精工2024年三季报点评:三季度业绩承压,加码研发度过行业低谷期
东方证券· 2024-12-06 00:51
期 三季度业绩承压,加码研发度过行业低谷 ——海天精工 2024 年三季报点评 核心观点 ⚫ 三季度业绩承压,研发费用逆势增长。 24Q3 公司实现营收 8.14 亿元,同比 +0.26%,环比-11.75%;实现归母净利润 1.1 亿元,同比-22.47%,环比-32.42%。 24Q1-3 公司实现总营收 24.93 亿元,同比-0.57%;实现归母净利润 4.04 亿元,同 比-12.89%。 24Q3 公司整体毛利率为 27.33%,同比-3.72pct,环比-0.95pct;整体 净利率为 13.54%,同比-3.97pct,环比-4.14pct。24Q1-3 公司整体毛利率为 28.03%,同比-1.53pct;整体净利率为 16.2%,同比-2.29pct。24Q1-3 公司期间费 用率 10.81%,同比+0.77pct,费用率提升主要来自研发费用。 ⚫ 行业需求依然承压,为公司利润带来一定压力。根据中国机床工具工业协会的统 计,24M1-9 机床工具全行业营业收入同比-6.6%,利润总额同比-78.8%,利润率同 比-8.7pct。根据国家统计局公布数据,1-9 月全国规模以上企业金属切削机 ...
医药行业周专题:心衰:Pipeline激烈竞争的潜在大市场
东方证券· 2024-12-04 14:23
Industry Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry [2] Core Views - The heart failure (HF) market has significant potential, with improving patient prognosis being the core focus [3] - HF is characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates, with approximately 12.1 million HF patients in China in 2017 [3] - HF is classified into three types based on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF): HFrEF (35.6%), HFmrEF (20.6%), and HFpEF (43.8%) [3] - Chronic HF treatment has evolved from the "RASI+BB+MRA" golden triangle to the "RASI+BB+MRA+SGLT2i" quadruple therapy, with SGLT2i showing better prognosis improvement [3] - There is a lack of effective treatments for HFmrEF and HFpEF, with only SGLT2i receiving IA-level guideline recommendations [3] Unmet Needs and Competitive Landscape - Despite advancements, the 3-year all-cause mortality rate for HF patients in China remains high at 28.2%, indicating significant unmet needs [4] - Overseas companies dominate the chronic HF pipeline, with nearly 30 drugs in Phase II or later globally, including 5 domestic candidates [4] - Promising new drugs in development include Omecamtiv Mecarbil (OM), finerenone, tirzepatide, and semaglutide, with finerenone and tirzepatide showing potential as new treatment options [4] - Domestic candidates like S086 (sacubitril/valsartan) and recombinant human neuregulin are progressing rapidly, with S086 and neuregulin in Phase III trials [4] Investment Recommendations - Chronic HF, with its large patient base and long-term medication needs, is expected to see rapid market growth due to aging populations [5] - The market is driven by multi-drug combination therapies and the approval of new mechanism drugs [5] - Domestic companies like Salubris and Hengrui are recommended for attention due to their progress in HF drug development [5] Market Overview - HF is a chronic, progressive disease requiring long-term medication, with the Chinese HF drug market growing from 5.1 billion yuan in 2019 to 7.4 billion yuan in 2023 [26] - The global HF drug market is projected to grow from $3.7 billion in 2018 to $22.1 billion in 2028, with a CAGR of 19.5% [31] Treatment Evolution - HFrEF treatment has evolved from the "RASI+BB+MRA" golden triangle to the "RASI+BB+MRA+SGLT2i" quadruple therapy, with SGLT2i improving patient prognosis [32] - ACEIs were the first class of drugs proven to reduce mortality in HFrEF patients [33] - ARNIs, particularly sacubitril/valsartan, are recommended for HFrEF patients with NYHA class II/III symptoms [38] - SGLT2 inhibitors like dapagliflozin and empagliflozin have shown significant benefits in reducing HF hospitalization and cardiovascular death risks [50][55] Pipeline Highlights - Omecamtiv Mecarbil (OM) has shown mixed results in Phase III trials, with no significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality [71] - Finerenone has demonstrated positive results in HFmrEF and HFpEF patients, potentially becoming a new treatment option [72] - Semaglutide and tirzepatide have shown promise in reducing cardiovascular risks in obese and diabetic HFpEF patients [78][83] - Domestic candidates like S086 and recombinant human neuregulin are progressing well, with neuregulin showing potential in improving heart function [88][90]
波司登:上半财年兑现亮眼业绩,期待旺季销售表现
东方证券· 2024-12-04 13:10
现 上半财年兑现亮眼业绩,期待旺季销售表 核心观点 ⚫ 公司发布 FY25H1 财报,公司实现营业收入 88.04 亿,同比增长 17.8%。盈利能力 方面,公司实现经营溢利 14.7 亿,同比增长 19.6%(若剔除女装业务,公司的经营 溢利同比增长 28.3%),实现归母净利润 11.3 亿,同比增长 23%。中期拟每股派发 股息 6 港仙,同比增长 20%。 ⚫ 品牌羽绒服为增长核心驱动力。 FY25H1 收入同比增长 22.7%,分品牌来看,波司 登、雪中飞和冰洁收入分别同比增长 19.4%、47.1%和 61.5%,其中波司登主品牌 FY25H1 期间净关店 124 家仍能实现销售快速增长,表明公司持续优化渠道质量、 聚焦 TOP 店及单店运营能力提升等举措卓有成效。分渠道来看,FY25H1 自营和批 发渠道收入分别同比增长 36.7%和 12.6%;另外,线上渠道收入同比增长 24.1%。 ⚫ 女装业务受持续低迷的市场环境影响,FY25H1 收入同比下降 21.5%,计提商誉减 值导致中期经营亏损 5,042 万元。公司重新审视和评估时尚女装业务在集团整体的 战略定位,明确不在非核心战略业务上加大 ...
医药行业周专题:心衰,Pipeline激烈竞争的潜在大市场
东方证券· 2024-12-04 13:07
心衰:Pipeline 激烈竞争的潜在大市场 ——医药行业周专题 医药生物行业 行业研究 | 深度报告 | --- | --- | |--------------|-------------------------------| | | | | | 看好 (维持) | | | | | 国家 / 地区 | 中国 | | 行业 | 医药生物行业 | | 报告发布日期 | 2024 年 12 月 04 日 | 核心观点 ⚫ 心衰市场:潜力大,改善预后是核心。心衰具有发病率高、死亡率高的特点。2017 年,我国约有 1210 万心衰患者,根据 LVEF(左心室射血分数)可分为:HFrEF (射血分数降低)、HFmrEF(射血分数轻度降低)和 HFpEF(射血分数保留), 数量占比分别为:35.6%、20.6%和 43.8%。慢性心衰治疗药物主要包括:1)缓解 症状和改善功能;2)降低死亡和/或心衰住院风险的药物。 ⚫ 针对 HFrEF 的治疗已从"RASI+BB+MRA"(即:肾素‑血管紧张素系统抑制剂+β 受体阻滞剂+醛固酮受体拮抗剂)金三角方案进入到"RASI+BB+MRA+SGLT2i"新 四联时代,核心在于后 ...
银行行业2025年度投资策略:资产质量夯实之年,关注风险预期改善与复苏主线
东方证券· 2024-12-04 13:07
资产质量夯实之年,关注风险预期改善与 ——银行行业 2025 年度投资策略 复苏主线 核心观点 ⚫ 财政政策仍是关键,其中化债提速对 25 年银行基本面产生重要影响。预计 25 年财 政、货币政策保持积极基调,其中大规模化债计划已落地,基于这一背景展望银行 经营:1)存量化债、增量财政赤字预算或上调,贷款增速或稳中有降,社融增速有 望回升。若中央财政赤字率抬升 0.5-1.5pct,测算 2025 年贷款增速在 7.1%-7.6%, 社融增速在 8.1%-8.9%。2)银行息差受损幅度整体可控,并且从 EVA 角度来看实 际利润损失可能有限。3)资产质量预期有望显著改善,进而带动银行估值修复。 ⚫ 关注高息定存集中到期的重定价效应,全年息差下行压力或边际趋缓。预计 24 年全 年银行业息差有望维持在 1.50%以上,25 年全年降幅或在 10-12bp。1)测算 LPR 下调、存量按揭利率下调和化债共拖累 25 年息差 17-18bp。2)负债成本压降空间 较为可观,测算高息定存的集中到期可改善 25 年息差 6-8bp。3)非银同业存款利 率自律管理落地,中性情形下或改善息差 2.5bp。 ⚫ 如何看 25 ...
化工行业周报:2024年11月第4周
东方证券· 2024-12-04 08:01
东方证券化工周报-2024 年 11 月第 4 周 基础化工行业 行业研究 | 行业周报 | --- | --- | |--------------|-------------------------------| | | | | | 看好 (维持) | | | | | 国家 / 地区 | 中国 | | 行业 | 基础化工行业 | | 报告发布日期 | 2024 年 12 月 04 日 | 核心观点 原油相关信息: ⚫ 原油及相关库存:2024 年 11 月 22 日美国原油商业库存 4.284 亿桶,周减少 180 万 桶;汽油库存 2.122 亿桶,周增加 330 万桶;馏分油库存 1.147 亿桶,周增加 40 万 桶;丙烷库存 0.96694 亿桶,周减少 101.1 万桶。美国原油产量及钻机数:2024 年 11 月 22 日美国原油产量为 1349.3 万桶/天,周度增加 29.2 万桶/天,较一年前增加 29.3 万桶/天。11 月 27 日美国钻机数 582 台,周度减少 1 台,年减少 43 台;加拿 大钻机数 205 台,周增加 4 台,年增加 13 台。其中美国采油钻 477 台,周减少 ...
房地产行业周报:9.24以来政策效果强于5.17,但弱于23年初小阳春
东方证券· 2024-12-04 00:23
看好(维持) 国家/地区 中国 行业 房地产行业 报告发布日期 2024 年 12 月 04 日 赵旭翔 zhaoxuxiang@orientsec.com.cn 执业证书编号:S0860521070001 一线城市均已取消非普宅认定 2024-11-27 政策效果延续性较好 2024-11-18 地方化债出台,未来关注增量增量政策 2024-11-11 城中村改造加快 2024-10-21 9.24 以来政策效果强于 5.17,但弱于 23 年初小阳春 核心观点 ⚫ 第 48 周房地产板块指数强于沪深 300 指数,强于创业板指。房地产板块较沪深 300 指数相对收益为 1.8%。沪深 300 指数报收 3916.58,周度涨幅为 1.3%;创业板指 数报收 2224.00,周度涨幅 2.2%;房地产指数(申万)报收 2391.95,周度涨幅为 3.1%。 ⚫ 全国政策方面。全国共落实 270 宗配售型保障房项目用地,涉及 65 个城市,以促进 保障房建设。地方政策方面。安徽六安、广东韶关等地调整住房公积金政策,包括 提高贷款额度、降低首付比例、优化使用政策等。广东韶关推出商业住房贷款转公 积金贷款政策,兰 ...
9.24以来政策效果强于5.17,但弱于23年初小阳春
东方证券· 2024-12-04 00:15
看好(维持) 国家/地区 中国 行业 房地产行业 报告发布日期 2024 年 12 月 04 日 赵旭翔 zhaoxuxiang@orientsec.com.cn 执业证书编号:S0860521070001 一线城市均已取消非普宅认定 2024-11-27 政策效果延续性较好 2024-11-18 地方化债出台,未来关注增量增量政策 2024-11-11 城中村改造加快 2024-10-21 9.24 以来政策效果强于 5.17,但弱于 23 年初小阳春 核心观点 ⚫ 第 48 周房地产板块指数强于沪深 300 指数,强于创业板指。房地产板块较沪深 300 指数相对收益为 1.8%。沪深 300 指数报收 3916.58,周度涨幅为 1.3%;创业板指 数报收 2224.00,周度涨幅 2.2%;房地产指数(申万)报收 2391.95,周度涨幅为 3.1%。 ⚫ 全国政策方面。全国共落实 270 宗配售型保障房项目用地,涉及 65 个城市,以促进 保障房建设。地方政策方面。安徽六安、广东韶关等地调整住房公积金政策,包括 提高贷款额度、降低首付比例、优化使用政策等。广东韶关推出商业住房贷款转公 积金贷款政策,兰 ...
老板电器:业绩短期承压,国补驱动下期待改善
东方证券· 2024-12-03 12:30
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of 31.79 yuan, based on a 17x P/E ratio for 2025 [2][7] Core Views - The company reported a 6.78% YoY decline in revenue to 7.396 billion yuan and a 12.44% YoY drop in net profit to 1.202 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2024 [1] - In Q3 2024, revenue fell 11.07% YoY to 2.666 billion yuan, while net profit decreased 18.49% YoY to 443 million yuan [1] - The decline in revenue is attributed to weak upstream real estate completions, with China's residential completion area down 23.9% YoY in the first three quarters of 2024 [1] - The company's leading position in the kitchen appliance market remains strong, with top market shares in range hoods and cooktops, and significant presence in dishwashers and built-in ovens [1] - The company's gross margin improved by 1.0 percentage points to 53.18% in Q3 2024, driven by enhanced supply chain efficiency [1] - The company's net profit margin declined by 1.5 percentage points to 16.61% in Q3 2024 due to increased sales expenses [1] Industry Outlook - The kitchen appliance industry is expected to recover, supported by nationwide appliance replacement policies [1] - Retail sales of key kitchen appliances showed strong growth in September 2024, with range hoods up 43% YoY and cooktops up 37% YoY [1] - During the Double 11 shopping festival, retail sales of kitchen appliances grew significantly, with range hoods up 30% YoY and dishwashers up 32% YoY [1] Financial Forecasts - The report revises down the company's net profit forecasts for 2024-2026 to 1.673 billion yuan, 1.762 billion yuan, and 1.875 billion yuan, respectively [2][7] - The company's EPS for 2024-2026 is projected at 1.77 yuan, 1.87 yuan, and 1.99 yuan, respectively [7] - Revenue growth is expected to rebound to 5.4% in 2025 and 5.7% in 2026, following a 3.4% decline in 2024 [5] - The company's gross margin is forecasted to improve gradually, reaching 52.6% by 2026 [5] Market Position - The company maintains a dominant market position in key kitchen appliance categories, with leading market shares in range hoods and cooktops [1] - The company's strong brand and product portfolio position it to benefit from the industry's recovery [1]
传媒2024年双十一跟踪点评:双十一周期延长势能不减,平台投入加大增长亮眼
东方证券· 2024-12-03 10:15
双十一周期延长势能不减,平台投入加大 增长亮眼 ——2024 年双十一跟踪点评 核心观点 ⚫ 大盘增长明显,受益国补家电 3C 领跑。据星图数据,2024 年全网双十一实现 GMV 14418 亿元,yoy+26.6%(因统计区间延长绝对额和增速均有高估),其中货 架电商/直播电商实现 GMV 11093/3325 亿元,yoy+20.1%/+54.6%。据国家邮政局 数据,10 月 14 日-11 月 11 日期间全国快递揽收量达 164.4 亿件,yoy+32.2%,环 比 8/9 月明显提速(yoy+19.5%/18.7%)。分品类看,受益于以旧换新政策红利, 家电/3C 双十一 GMV 同比增长 26.5%/23.1%(2023 年为-2.6%/-2.9%),提速明显 领跑全品类,其次为美妆个护、服装等品类。 ⚫ 周期延长高潮分化,投入增加带动 GMV 明显增长。本次双十一各平台均增长良 好,据测算可比口径下双十一淘天/京东/拼多多/抖音/快手 GMV 增速分别为 11%/13%/19%/30%/20%,整体大盘低双位数增长。我们分析原因有二:1、开始时 间提早一周以上,且京东、抖音取消预售。周期延长 ...