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2026年1月小品种策略:债基费率新规落地后短二永或迎补涨行情
Orient Securities· 2026-01-08 07:13
Group 1 - The report indicates that after the implementation of the new bond fund fee regulations, there may be a rebound opportunity for short-term perpetual bonds, as previous negative sentiments have eased slightly [5][11][17] - The overall attitude towards credit bonds is cautiously optimistic, with a focus on three main areas: short-term perpetual bonds, short-end credit assets, and opportunities in private and perpetual bonds [11][12][15] - In December, the credit bond market experienced fluctuations, with yields showing a general "N" shape trend, influenced by monetary policy expectations and significant meetings [5][10][29] Group 2 - The issuance of corporate perpetual bonds in December saw a decrease, but net financing remained positive at 602 billion yuan, reflecting a 13% increase from the previous month [19][20] - The financing costs for AAA and AA+ rated perpetual bonds increased by 8 basis points and 15 basis points respectively, indicating a rising trend in borrowing costs [19][20] - The sectors with the highest issuance of perpetual bonds in December were urban investment, oil and petrochemicals, and construction decoration, with urban investment bonds showing significant activity across multiple provinces [21][22] Group 3 - The report highlights that the yield spread for perpetual bonds remains high, with certain bonds offering attractive value despite a general widening trend in spreads [12][15][31] - ABS (Asset-Backed Securities) have seen a widening premium compared to ordinary credit bonds, with limited opportunities for excess returns in the short term [15][16] - The report suggests prioritizing ABS types with lower risk profiles, such as urban investment ABS and those related to affordable housing, while also considering the liquidity of various ABS types [15][16]
电视面板涨价,LCD与中尺寸OLED有望引领需求向好
Orient Securities· 2026-01-08 06:14
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive (Maintain)" [5] Core Viewpoints - The price of TV panels is expected to rise, with LCD and mid-size OLED likely to lead demand recovery. This is supported by the anticipated increase in demand due to upcoming sports events and government policies promoting trade-in programs for energy-efficient TVs [3][7] - The LCD market is expected to see a rebound in demand, driven by major manufacturers controlling production to improve supply-demand dynamics. The upcoming FIFA World Cup and continued government incentives are expected to boost demand [7] - Mid-size OLED is projected to penetrate the market more rapidly, enhancing demand for OLED technology in personal computers and other devices. The production efficiency and cost reduction in OLED manufacturing are expected to drive this trend [7] Summary by Sections Investment Suggestions and Targets - The report suggests investing in panel manufacturers such as TCL Technology, BOE Technology Group, and others, as well as panel material manufacturers like Lite-On Optoelectronics and others [3][8] Market Dynamics - According to TrendForce, TV panel prices are expected to rise across all sizes in January 2026, with specific increases noted for various dimensions [11] - The report highlights the successful early activation of BOE's 8.6 generation AMOLED production line, indicating strong market confidence among leading manufacturers [12]
2026年01月主动权益基金配置月观点:周期热度持续,关注化工主题基金-20260108
Orient Securities· 2026-01-08 04:13
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided in the report. Core Views of the Report - In December 2025, the growth style dominated, with the China Securities Value Index rising 1.05% and the China Securities Growth Index rising 4.08%. The mid - cap style was significantly superior, with the CSI 300, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 rising 2.28%, 6.17%, and 3.56% respectively. The cyclical sector maintained trading activity, while the trading heat of the technology and manufacturing sectors cooled slightly, and the consumer and financial real - estate sectors showed some trading heat [5][8][9]. - In December 2025, the Wande equity - biased fund index rose 3.06%. Funds focusing on commercial aerospace and military themes such as Yongying High - end Equipment Selection A and Qianhai Kaiyuan Greater Ocean recorded large increases. From the monthly win - rate perspective, high - win - rate active equity funds had obvious growth attributes, and Huaxia Zhaoxin Hongrui A maintained a 100% monthly win - rate in the past year and half - year [5][15][16]. - In January 2026, the mid - cap blue - chip market is expected to rise. Short - term focus can be on the mid - cap blue - chips in the cyclical sector, especially the chemical sector. Recommended funds include China Europe Chemical Industry A, Galaxy Value Growth A, etc. [5][20][22]. - China Europe Chemical Industry A has significant product positioning advantages, can provide active excess returns in the chemical sector, and its investment ideas are closely related to the comparison of sub - industry prosperity in the chemical industry [5][24]. - In 2026, the low - volatility fund portfolio has 18 funds, and the new - star fund portfolio has 16 products, including 3 technology - themed, 3 cyclical - themed, 3 manufacturing - themed, 5 pharmaceutical - themed, 1 consumer - themed, and 1 financial - themed products [5][30][32]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Market Style Change Tracking: Mid - cap Rise, Growth Strength - In December 2025, in terms of style indices, the growth style dominated, and the mid - cap style was significantly superior. The cyclical sector maintained trading activity, while the technology and manufacturing sectors' trading heat cooled slightly, and the consumer and financial real - estate sectors showed some trading heat [5][8][9]. 2. Multi - perspective Fund Tracking: Continued Heat in Commercial Aerospace - From the market hot - spot fund perspective, in December 2025, the Wande equity - biased fund index rose 3.06%. Funds focusing on commercial aerospace and military themes recorded large increases. Some funds focusing on the technology innovation field also performed well due to increased related holdings [15]. - From the monthly win - rate perspective, high - win - rate active equity funds had obvious growth attributes, and Huaxia Zhaoxin Hongrui A maintained a 100% monthly win - rate in the past year and half - year [16]. 3. January 2026 Allocation Suggestion: Mid - cap Blue - chips, Focus on Chemicals 3.1 Mid - cap Blue - chips, Cyclical Sector is King - The mid - cap blue - chip market is expected to rise. Short - term focus can be on the mid - cap blue - chips in the cyclical sector, especially the chemical sector. Recommended funds include China Europe Chemical Industry A, Galaxy Value Growth A, etc. [20][22]. 3.2 Focus on China Europe Chemical Industry A - It has significant product positioning advantages, can provide active excess returns in the chemical sector, and its investment ideas are closely related to the comparison of sub - industry prosperity in the chemical industry [24]. - The fund manager's investment framework is to build an industrial map, select potential high - prosperity sub - industries based on supply - demand patterns and industry prosperity, and then choose undervalued and high - performance - elastic targets [25]. - The chemical industry is expected to benefit from overseas interest - rate cuts and domestic economic stabilization in the next 1 - 2 years. The supply inflection point has gradually emerged, and overseas chemical enterprises are withdrawing, which will promote the domestic fine - chemical industry [27][28]. - In the chemical sector, two types of opportunities are favored: cyclical opportunities in sub - industries with improved supply - demand patterns, and growth opportunities in fine - chemical products with high import dependence and upstream materials driven by downstream technological breakthroughs. The cyclical inflection point may be in the second half of 2026, and it's time to gradually allocate bottom - oriented pro - cyclical varieties [29]. 4. Fund Portfolio Tracking 4.1 Bottom - position Portfolio - Low - volatility Funds - Low - volatility funds can be used as the bottom - position of asset allocation portfolios. In January 2026, 18 low - volatility funds were selected, with stable excess returns, low - risk, and low - volatility characteristics [30]. 4.2 Satellite Portfolio - New - star Funds - In January 2026, the new - star fund portfolio included 16 products, covering technology, cyclical, manufacturing, pharmaceutical, consumer, and financial themes [32].
两用物项对日本出口管制政策点评:对标2010年,稀土板块有望迎来盈利估值双击
Orient Securities· 2026-01-07 11:16
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" and maintained for the non-ferrous metals sector [5]. Core Insights - The rare earth sector is expected to experience a dual boost in profitability and valuation, with a focus on asset integration opportunities within rare earth groups [3][6]. - Recent export control measures highlight the strategic value of rare earths, potentially mirroring the situation in 2010, where a significant reduction in export quotas led to a dramatic price increase for neodymium oxide [6]. - Supply and demand dynamics are expected to support rare earth prices, with neodymium oxide prices remaining above 600,000 yuan per ton, driven by supply constraints and recovering overseas demand [6]. Summary by Sections Investment Recommendations and Targets - The rare earth sector is anticipated to see profitability and valuation improvements, emphasizing the importance of asset integration within rare earth groups. Recommended stocks include Northern Rare Earth (600111, Buy), among others [3]. Industry Overview - The recent export control policy by the Ministry of Commerce is a response to geopolitical tensions and is expected to stimulate overseas stocking demand, thereby supporting prices [6]. - Supply-side constraints are anticipated due to environmental regulations and production quota issues, which may lead to temporary shutdowns in some processing plants [6].
英伟达发布自动驾驶开源模型,将促进相关软硬件及Robo-X渗透率提升
Orient Securities· 2026-01-07 11:11
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is Neutral (maintained) [5] Core Insights - NVIDIA has launched an open-source autonomous driving model, Alpamayo, which is expected to enhance the penetration rates of high-level autonomous driving and Robo-X. This development is anticipated to benefit related vehicle manufacturers, component suppliers, and mobility service providers [3][9] - The Robo-X scale is expected to accelerate, with leading companies like LoBot and Pony.ai achieving or nearing single-vehicle breakeven points for their Robotaxi services. The deployment of Robovans is also increasing, with significant cost reductions in unmanned logistics vehicles [8] - NVIDIA is building a comprehensive autonomous driving ecosystem, which is likely to create growth opportunities for suppliers of autonomous driving hardware and software as demand for advanced components rises [8] Summary by Sections Investment Recommendations and Targets - Recommended stocks in the component sector include: - Jingwei Hirain (688326, Buy) - Bertel (603596, Buy) - Desay SV (002920, Buy) - Huayang Group (002906, Buy) - Coboda (603786, Buy) - Horizon Robotics (09660, Not Rated) - Hesai (02525, Not Rated) - Nexperia (01316, Not Rated) - Recommended stocks in the vehicle and mobility service sector include: - Xpeng Motors (09868, Not Rated) - Seres (601127, Not Rated) - Pony.ai (02026, Not Rated) [3][9]
非银助力开门红,缓涨更健康
Orient Securities· 2026-01-07 01:12
Core Insights - The report indicates that the A-share market welcomed a strong start in 2026, with trading volume exceeding 2.5 trillion yuan over two consecutive trading days, driven significantly by the non-bank financial sector [7][3] - The current market is characterized by a healthy upward trend, with a focus on mid-cap blue chips in cyclical and manufacturing sectors, particularly in chemicals and non-ferrous metals, as well as smart vehicles and robotics [7][3] - The upcoming CES event is expected to showcase significant innovations in AI glasses, robotics, and other smart consumer hardware, indicating a strong pipeline of new products [7][4] Industry Strategy - The home appliance sector is witnessing price increases from leading companies, with CES acting as a catalyst for upcoming innovations [4] - In the consumer electronics space, there is a focus on the integration of AI at the edge, with expectations for accelerated adoption and breakthroughs in hardware products [5][7] - The report highlights potential uncertainties regarding the sustainability of trade-in subsidies, tariff fluctuations, and the pace of AI implementation, which could impact downstream demand and upstream raw material prices [6] Investment Focus - Key investment themes include mid-cap blue chips in cyclical industries and technology growth, with specific ETFs recommended for sectors such as chemicals, non-ferrous metals, robotics, and smart vehicles [7][3] - The report emphasizes the potential for AI to enhance traditional consumer electronics, with innovations in AI glasses and headphones expected to improve user interaction experiences [7][5] - Notable companies mentioned for potential investment include Stone Technology and various semiconductor firms, indicating a focus on innovative hardware solutions [7][5]
26年元旦,免税入境游山岳型景区表现亮眼
Orient Securities· 2026-01-06 15:04
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook for the social services industry [4] Core Insights - The Ministry of Culture and Tourism data aligns with expectations, highlighting strong performance in duty-free shopping, inbound tourism, and leading mountain scenic spots. The upcoming long Spring Festival holiday and supportive tourism policies are expected to boost domestic consumption, leading to a favorable outlook for the social services industry in 2026 [3][7] Summary by Sections Domestic Tourism Demand - Domestic travel demand is steadily increasing, with 142 million domestic trips taken during the New Year holiday, a 5.2% increase compared to 2024. Total domestic travel expenditure reached 84.79 billion yuan, up 6.3% year-on-year, with per capita spending increasing by 1.1% [7] Duty-Free Shopping - Duty-free sales in Hainan during the New Year holiday showed significant growth, with 442,000 items sold, a 52.4% increase year-on-year. The number of shoppers reached 83,500, up 60.6%, and total spending was 712 million yuan, a 128.9% increase. This growth is attributed to the official launch of duty-free operations, new policies, and promotional activities [7] Scenic Spots - Leading mountain scenic spots demonstrated strong visitor elasticity, with Huangshan receiving over 75,000 visitors (up 76.5% year-on-year), Emei Mountain hosting 126,200 visitors (up 20.9%), and Changbai Mountain seeing a 41% increase in visitors compared to 2025. The expansion of high-speed rail and airports contributed to this growth [7] Online Travel Agencies (OTAs) - Inbound tourism and winter sports are emerging as key growth drivers, with a 110% year-on-year increase in inbound ticket bookings and a more than 30-fold increase in experiential product bookings. Domestic winter sports continue to be a central theme for growth in 2026 [7]
市场有效性研究与主、被动基金配置建议:中盘蓝筹风起,主动权益基金优势凸显
Orient Securities· 2026-01-06 14:28
1. Report's Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The improvement of A-share market efficiency provides a solid foundation for the development of passive investment, with the scale of passive equity funds in the domestic public fund market exceeding 50% in 2025 [5]. - The effectiveness of the A-share market is lower than that of Hong Kong and US stocks, and the effectiveness of small-cap and technology stock indices is weaker than that of large-cap stock indices. The effectiveness of the A-share market shows an overall upward trend [5]. - There is a significant negative correlation between the excess return of active funds and index effectiveness. As the difficulty of obtaining Alpha increases, the demand for diversified Beta and Smart Beta on the equity side increases, highlighting the importance of asset allocation [5]. - There is a balance point between the scale ratios of active and passive funds. In the choice of funds, it is recommended to allocate ETFs in the large-cap style market, select active equity funds in the mid-cap style market, and choose quantitative funds for small-cap style allocation [5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 A-share Equity Fund Market: Passive Investment Proportion Exceeds 50% - In 2025, the scale of domestic passive equity funds exceeded that of active equity funds for the first time, and this trend continues. The reasons include the difficulty of obtaining sustainable excess returns from active funds, the improvement of A-share market efficiency, and the development of domestic investment advisory services [9]. 3.2 Rise in Passive Investment Proportion Due to Market Efficiency Improvement - As market efficiency improves, it becomes more difficult to obtain Alpha, leading to the rise of Beta investment. Passive investment includes pure passive investment and factor-based passive investment (Smart Beta) [14]. - There is a balance point between active and passive funds, and the scale ratio of passive investment will not increase indefinitely. Ideal asset allocation should be an organic combination based on the market cycle, asset categories, and strategy capacity [15]. 3.3 Market Efficiency and Testing Methods 3.3.1 Origin and Connotation of the Efficient Market Theory - The study of market efficiency can be traced back to 1889, and Eugene Fama formally defined and improved the efficient market theory, dividing market efficiency into three levels: weak, semi-strong, and strong [18][19][20]. 3.3.2 Testing Methods for the Efficient Market Theory - **Weak Form Tests**: By testing whether the price sequence residual is white noise, it can be determined whether the stock price is likely to follow a random walk, which is used to judge market efficiency. The Ljung - Box test is commonly used for white noise testing [21][25][27]. - **Semi - Strong Form Tests**: Economists generally use the event study method to test the reaction speed of stock prices to public information [29]. - **Strong Form Tests**: This tests whether investors can obtain excess returns using insider information. It studies the returns of professional investors or insiders [30][31]. 3.4 Exploration of Market Efficiency in A-share, Hong Kong, and US Stocks - Since 2013, the efficiency of A-share has been slightly lower than that of Hong Kong and US stocks, and the efficiency of small-cap and technology stock indices is weaker than that of large-cap stock indices. After 2018, the efficiency of the A-share market has increased rapidly [34][38][40]. - There is a significant negative correlation between the excess return of active funds and index efficiency. As market efficiency improves, the difficulty of obtaining Alpha in A-shares increases [43]. 3.5 Fund Investment Choices under the Background of Improved Market Efficiency 3.5.1 ETF: Emphasizing Multi-Asset ETFs and Equity Smart Beta - As the demand for diversified Beta increases, the importance of asset allocation becomes prominent. ETFs are becoming increasingly important in the strategic position of asset allocation, and the proportion of ETFs in the holdings of public FOFs continues to rise, with diversified demand [47][50]. - Strategy ETFs (Smart Beta factor ETFs) show relatively independent trends, providing a source of differentiated Beta in the equity market and playing an important role in asset allocation [52]. - Industry ETFs are mostly market - capitalization weighted, with large-cap stocks contributing more to returns. Since it is difficult to obtain excess returns from large-cap stocks, investment is recommended to be based on long - term allocation [55][56]. 3.5.2 Active Equity and Quantitative Investment: Obtaining Alpha Returns from Small and Mid - Cap Stocks - Active equity funds are more exposed to mid - cap stocks. The trading environment of mid - cap stocks is more friendly to actively managed funds, with lower pricing efficiency and lower difficulty in obtaining excess returns compared to large - cap stocks, and relatively sufficient liquidity [61][62]. - Quantitative funds may be a better choice for investing in small - cap stocks. Quantitative strategies can improve the objectivity and winning rate of decision - making, and have advantages in terms of stock coverage and trading execution [69][70][71].
英伟达推出推理上下文内存存储平台,AI存储需求持续扩张
Orient Securities· 2026-01-06 14:13
⚫ 英伟达推出推理上下文内存存储平台,AI 存储需求持续扩张。相关标的:国内半导 体设备企业中微公司、精智达、京仪装备、微导纳米、拓荆科技、北方华创等;国 内封测企业深科技、汇成股份、通富微电等;配套逻辑芯片厂商晶合集成等;布局 端侧 AI 存储方案的兆易创新、北京君正等;受益存储技术迭代的澜起科技、联芸科 技等;国产存储方案厂商江波龙、德明利、佰维存储、联想集团等。 英伟达推出推理上下文内存存储平台,AI 存储需求持续扩张 核心观点 投资建议与投资标的 风险提示 AI 落地不及预期,技术迭代速度不及预期,国产化进展不及预期 电子行业 行业研究 | 动态跟踪 国家/地区 中国 行业 电子行业 报告发布日期 2026 年 01 月 06 日 看好(维持) | 薛宏伟 | 执业证书编号:S0860524110001 | | --- | --- | | | xuehongwei@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 蒯剑 | 执业证书编号:S0860514050005 | | | 香港证监会牌照:BPT856 | | | kuaijian@orientsec.com.cn ...
海外札记:委内瑞拉事件对美国“例外溢价”或短多长空
Orient Securities· 2026-01-06 06:43
报告发布日期 2026 年 01 月 06 日 | 王仲尧 | 执业证书编号:S0860518050001 | | --- | --- | | | 香港证监会牌照:BQJ932 | | | wangzhongyao1@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 吴泽青 | 执业证书编号:S0860524100001 | | | wuzeqing@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 孙金霞 | 执业证书编号:S0860515070001 | | | sunjinxia@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 曹靖楠 | 执业证书编号:S0860520010001 | | | caojingnan@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | 宏观经济 | 动态跟踪 委内瑞拉事件对美国"例外溢价"或短多 长空 ——海外札记 20260105 研究结论 风险提示 美国就业数据大幅走弱、经济陷入衰退的风险。 美国深陷委内瑞拉长期拉锯的风险。 | 美元周期还在探底,人民币 ...