Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Positive" [5] Core Viewpoints - The export volume of excavators accelerated in November, indicating an increase in industry prosperity. The total export of crawler excavators reached 27,752 units, with a total value of 872 million USD, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 52.36% and 26.67% [8] - The growth in export volume is primarily structural, showcasing the enhanced competitiveness of China's construction machinery, which is expected to improve future export certainty. The significant contribution from the export of used machinery is anticipated to stabilize or increase the utilization rate of domestic equipment, supporting long-term healthy growth in the industry [3][8] - The market's expectations for industry health improvement are likely to rise, leading to a decrease in risk assessment, which is favorable for mid-cap blue-chip investment opportunities [3] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Export Performance**: In November, the export volume of excavators exceeded 50% growth, surpassing the cumulative growth rate of 35% from January to November. The demand from export countries showed volatility, but the overall growth rate remained resilient, indicating a strengthening of China's engineering machinery competitiveness [8] - **Used Machinery Export Impact**: The customs statistics indicate that the export of excavators is higher than the industry association's statistics, with significant contributions from used machinery exports. This trend is expected to lead to a decrease in domestic excavator ownership, which will stabilize or increase utilization rates, benefiting long-term industry growth [8] - **Investment Opportunities**: The report identifies several investment opportunities in the sector, including companies such as Zoomlion (000157, Buy) and others that are not rated [3]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Positive" [5] Core Insights - The report highlights the rapid growth of the industry, driven by the deployment of AI capabilities and the continuous high growth of cloud services. The release of new models with enhanced multi-modal understanding capabilities is expected to further stimulate demand [8] - The report emphasizes the significant increase in token usage, indicating deepening downstream applications. As of December, the daily token usage of the Doubao large model has surpassed 50 trillion, a 67% increase from September, positioning it as the leader in China and third globally [8] - The report notes the continuous upgrade of model capabilities, including improved multi-modal understanding, enhanced agent capabilities for complex task execution, and flexible context management, which are crucial for driving demand expansion in the AI industry [8] Investment Recommendations and Targets - The report recommends investing in technology giants with a full-stack AI approach, including Alibaba (09988, Buy) and Google (ALPHABET-A, GOOGL.O, Not Rated) [3] - It suggests focusing on multi-modal products that cater to both B2B and B2C users, with clear commercialization scenarios and high growth certainty, recommending Kuaishou (01024, Buy) and Meitu (01357, Buy) [3] - The report also highlights the importance of other companies with model capabilities and related industry chains, recommending Tencent Holdings (00700, Buy), Tongdao Liepin (06100, Not Rated), and Beisen Holdings (09669, Not Rated) [3]

有色、钢铁行业 行业研究 | 动态跟踪 金银新高背后，投资节奏或随隐波而分化 ——黄金行业动态跟踪 核心观点 投资建议与投资标的 ⚫权益端：建议关注资源储量较大、中期铜矿持续扩产存在增量预期的紫金矿业 (601899，买入)，矿产金产量持续改善， 业绩或加速上行的赤峰黄金(600988，买 入)。其他标的：中金黄金(600489，未评级)、山金国际(000975，未评级) 。 风险提示 国内外宏观经济变化；关税影响预期与产业链稳定性；中美关系变化 国家/地区 中国 行业 有色、钢铁行业 报告发布日期 2025 年 12 月 24 日 | 刘洋 | 执业证书编号：S0860520010002 | | --- | --- | | | 香港证监会牌照：BTB487 | | | liuyang3@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | | liyitao@orientsec.com.cn | | --- | --- | | 李一涛 | 执业证书编号：S0860124120001 021-63326320 | | 金铜铝铁权益滞后商品的现象或将改变： | 2025-12-22 | ...

报告发布日期 2025 年 12 月 23 日 | 齐晟 | 执业证书编号：S0860521120001 | | --- | --- | | | 香港证监会牌照：BXF200 | | | qisheng@orientsec.com.cn | | | 010-66210535 | | 杜林 | 执业证书编号：S0860522080004 | | | dulin@orientsec.com.cn | | | 010-66210535 | | 王静颖 | 执业证书编号：S0860523080003 | | | wangjingying@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 徐沛翔 | 执业证书编号：S0860525070003 | | | xupeixiang@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | 固定收益 | 动态跟踪 债市波动加大 固定收益市场周观察 研究结论 风险提示 政策变化超预期；货币政策变化超预期；经济基本面变化超预期；信用风险暴露超预 期；数据统计可能存在遗漏 | 低利率，破局——2026 年债市展望 | 2025-12- ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook for the home appliance industry, indicating a relative strength of over 5% compared to the market benchmark index [5]. Core Insights - The domestic sales performance aligns with expectations, with a gradual transition into a post-subsidy era in 2026. In November 2025, home appliance sales reached 10.49 million units, down 31.8%, with domestic sales at 4.05 million units, down 39.8%, and exports at 6.44 million units, down 25.6% [7]. - The new national standard for electric two-wheelers is being implemented, with a significant inventory replenishment expected in the first half of 2026. The new models are being introduced, and a concentrated restocking period is anticipated [7]. - Key players in the cleaning appliance sector are undergoing ownership changes, which may impact market dynamics. iRobot is undergoing bankruptcy restructuring, while the founder of追觅科技 is acquiring a controlling stake in 嘉美包装 [7]. Summary by Sections Domestic Market Performance - The domestic market is experiencing a decline, which was anticipated. The central economic work conference confirmed the continuation of national subsidy policies into 2026, with adjustments expected to enhance service consumption [3][7]. Electric Two-Wheelers - The implementation of the new national standard for electric two-wheelers began on September 1, 2025, leading to the cessation of production and sales of old standard models. A significant inventory depletion is expected by the end of December 2025, with new models set to launch soon [7]. Key Players and Market Changes - iRobot's bankruptcy restructuring is expected to maintain brand operations but may not significantly alter market dynamics. The acquisition of 嘉美包装 by 追觅科技's founder could lead to strategic shifts in the cleaning appliance sector [7].

Market Strategy - The market is expected to maintain a range-bound oscillation, with a focus on precise timing to capture excess returns within the established range around 3900 points [2][3] - A mid-term perspective suggests selecting mid-cap blue-chip stocks in sectors with improving marginal conditions, particularly those benefiting from global supply chain restructuring and financial attributes [2][3] Industry Strategy - In the chemical sector, oxalic acid is anticipated to experience a tightening supply-demand dynamic, leading to a potential upturn in market conditions. The primary downstream applications for oxalic acid include rare earths, pharmaceuticals, and the new energy sector [2][3] - The rapid growth in lithium iron phosphate production is expected to make the new energy sector the largest application area for oxalic acid, with projected additional demand exceeding 180,000 tons due to new production capacities coming online [2][3] - The MLCC (Multi-layer Ceramic Capacitor) industry is poised to benefit from strong downstream demand driven by AI applications, with the demand for MLCCs expected to surge as AI servers require significantly more components than traditional servers [3]

固定收益 | 动态跟踪 风格反转，年底或有抢跑可能 研究结论 可转债市场周观察 | 齐晟 | 执业证书编号：S0860521120001 | | --- | --- | | | 香港证监会牌照：BXF200 | | | qisheng@orientsec.com.cn | | | 010-66210535 | | 杜林 | 执业证书编号：S0860522080004 | | | dulin@orientsec.com.cn | | | 010-66210535 | | 王静颖 | 执业证书编号：S0860523080003 | | | wangjingying@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 徐沛翔 | 执业证书编号：S0860525070003 | | | xupeixiang@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 估值小幅回落，股性转债继续领涨：可转 | 2025-12-16 | | --- | --- | | 债市场周观察 | | | 低利率，破局——2026 年债市展望 | 2025-12-14 | | 估值补跌 ...

固定收益 | 动态跟踪 波动跨年，关注 3Y 以内城投 研究结论 风险提示 政策变化超预期；货币政策变化超预期；经济基本面变化超预期；信用风险暴露超预 期；数据统计可能存在遗误 | 信用债市场周观察 | | --- | | 齐晟 | 执业证书编号：S0860521120001 | | --- | --- | | 香港证监会牌照：BXF200 | | | qisheng@orientsec.com.cn | | | 010-66210535 | | | 杜林 | 执业证书编号：S0860522080004 | | dulin@orientsec.com.cn | | | 010-66210535 | | | 王静颖 | 执业证书编号：S0860523080003 | | wangjingying@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | | 徐沛翔 | 执业证书编号：S0860525070003 | | xupeixiang@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | | 估值小幅回落，股性转债继续领涨：可转 | 2025-12-16 | ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the forklift industry, indicating a strong investment opportunity with expected returns exceeding the market benchmark by over 15% [3][15]. Core Insights - Forklift sales are experiencing structural improvements, with increased working hours and utilization rates, suggesting sustained demand from downstream sectors [3][8]. - The report highlights a significant year-on-year increase in forklift sales, with total sales reaching 119,700 units in November 2025, a 14.1% increase compared to the previous year. Domestic sales accounted for 75,200 units, up 23.9%, while exports reached 44,500 units, a 0.7% increase [8]. - The average working hours and utilization rates for forklifts have risen, with November 2025 figures showing 108 hours and 66.3% respectively, compared to 106 hours and 58.5% in October 2025, indicating improved operational efficiency [8][11]. - Policy support is expected to enhance growth certainty in the forklift sector, with government initiatives aimed at boosting domestic demand and infrastructure development in logistics [8]. Summary by Sections Sales Performance - Forklift sales in November 2025 reached 119,700 units, marking a 14.1% year-on-year increase. Domestic sales were 75,200 units, up 23.9%, while exports were 44,500 units, a 0.7% increase [8]. Operational Metrics - The average working hours for forklifts increased to 108 hours in November 2025, with a utilization rate of 66.3%, both showing improvements from the previous month and year [8][11]. Policy Environment - The report emphasizes the positive impact of government policies on the forklift industry, particularly the focus on domestic demand and the development of smart logistics infrastructure [8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the basic chemical industry, particularly focusing on oxalic acid [5]. Core Insights - The demand for oxalic acid is expected to rise due to the growth in high-density lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) in the downstream market, presenting an upward opportunity for the industry [3][26]. - Key players in the oxalic acid market include Hualu Chemical (600426, Buy) and Wankai New Materials (301216, Buy), with other notable mentions being Xinjiang Tianye (600075, Not Rated), Fengyuan Co., Ltd. (002805, Not Rated), and Jinmei Technology (600844, Not Rated) [3][48]. Summary by Sections 1. Battery Leaders Increasing Investment in Oxalic Acid-Based High-Density LiFePO4 - The report highlights the strategic moves by leading battery manufacturers, such as CATL, to enhance their supply chain security for high-density LiFePO4, indicating a structural opportunity in the industry despite the overall market moving towards commoditization [12][8]. 2. Advantages of Oxalic Acid-Based LiFePO4 in High-Density Applications - Oxalic acid-based LiFePO4 demonstrates superior performance and process advantages, particularly in high-density applications, which are driven by the increasing demand for fast-charging and high-capacity energy storage solutions [16][22]. - The report notes that the demand growth rate for oxalic acid-based LiFePO4 is expected to surpass that of traditional LiFePO4, indicating a gradual increase in market penetration [16]. 3. Oxalic Acid Expected to Experience Upward Market Trends - The report anticipates a tightening supply-demand dynamic for oxalic acid, driven by its primary applications in rare earth, pharmaceuticals, and the rapidly growing renewable energy sector [26][27]. - The projected increase in production capacity for oxalic acid is limited in the near term, which is expected to contribute to a favorable market environment [39]. 4. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends investing in leading oxalic acid producers such as Hualu Chemical and Wankai New Materials, while also considering other related companies like Xinjiang Tianye and Jinmei Technology for their potential growth [3][48].