Report Information - Report Title: Convertible Bond Selection + Timing Strategy Weekly Tracking (as of February 2, 2026) - Report Date: February 2, 2025 - Report Source: Financial Products Center, Securities Research Report [1] Core Viewpoints - This week, the three strategies jointly held 6 convertible bonds, namely Lanfan Convertible Bond, Changqi Convertible Bond, Qiaqia Convertible Bond, Fuhan Convertible Bond, Xianle Convertible Bond, and Zheng22 Convertible Bond. The sub - low - price strategy maintained low turnover, and the price center of the increased - holding targets was at a medium - high level. The option strategy also maintained low turnover [2] - The double - low strategy's increased - holding targets this week were mainly affected by the implied volatility, the factor of convertible bond price changes relative to the underlying stock price changes, and the环比 change of the conversion premium rate [6] - From an industry perspective, the model's recommended directions are petroleum and petrochemicals, building materials, building decoration, social services, and basic chemicals. The industry mainline is cyclical, mainly contributed by the factor of conversion price change relative to the underlying stock price change and the conversion premium rate factor. There is a marginal increase in social services [7] Strategy - related Summaries Sub - low - price Strategy - Increased - holding targets: ForceNuo Convertible Bond (123221), YinBang Convertible Bond (123252), etc. [4] - Performance: It fell 1.84% in the past week, with an excess return of - 0.96% compared to the Wind Convertible Bond Low - price Index. It rose 5.44% this year, with an excess return of 1.65% compared to the benchmark. In the past year, the annualized return was 25.15%, the Sharpe ratio was 2.21, the Calmar ratio was 3.96, the maximum drawdown was 6.35%, and the annualized excess return was 4.09% [10][12][26] - Factor: The factor was the average closing price of the past week, with a weight of 100%. The IC mean was - 7.90%, the IC standard deviation was 22.29%, the ICIR was - 35.45%, the frequency of IC>0 was 18.53%, and the p - Value was 0.00% [15] Option Strategy - Increased - holding targets: NaiPuZhuan02 (123265), LianRui Convertible Bond (118064), etc. [6] - Performance: It fell 1.84% in the past week, with an excess return of - 0.96% compared to the Wind Convertible Bond Low - price Index. It rose 7.95% this year, with an excess return of 4.08% compared to the benchmark. In the past year, the annualized return was 32.53%, the Sharpe ratio was 3.09, the Calmar ratio was 6.96, the maximum drawdown was 4.68%, and the annualized excess return was 10.12% [10][12][26] - Factor: The main factor was the intraday amplitude difference of the convertible bond relative to the underlying stock, with a weight of 100%. The IC mean was - 4.40%, the IC standard deviation was 19.04%, the ICIR was - 23.09%, the frequency of IC>0 was 31.38%, and the p - Value was 0.00% [15] Double - low Enhanced Strategy - Increased - holding targets (TOP10): ShuangLiang Convertible Bond (110095), LiZi Convertible Bond (111014), etc. [25] - Performance: It fell 2.63% in the past week, with an excess return of - 1.17% compared to the Wind Convertible Bond Double - low Index. It rose 6.40% this year, with an excess return of 4.12% compared to the benchmark. In the past year, the annualized return was 30.83%, the Sharpe ratio was 2.18, the Calmar ratio was 3.97, the maximum drawdown was 7.76%, and the annualized excess return was 14.17% [10][12][26] - Factor: Multiple factors were involved, such as the convertible bond price change relative to the underlying stock price change in the past week, the average closing price in the past week, and the 环比 change of the conversion premium rate in the past week, each with a weight of 20% [15] Industry Rotation Strategy - Recommended industries: Petroleum and petrochemicals, building materials, building decoration, social services, and basic chemicals. The top 5 industries and bottom 5 industries are also presented in the report [7][8] - Performance: It fell 1.38% in the past week, with an excess return of 0.10% compared to the Wind Convertible Bond Double - low Index. It rose 4.34% this year, with an excess return of 2.10% compared to the benchmark. In the past year, the annualized return was 23.38%, the Sharpe ratio was 1.71, the Calmar ratio was 3.52, the maximum drawdown was 6.64%, and the annualized excess return was 7.62% [10][12][26] - Factor: Four factors were used, including the Amihud ratio, the double - low factor's historical quantile, the convertible bond price change relative to the underlying stock price change in the past 2 weeks, and the 环比 change of the conversion premium rate in the past month, each with a weight of 25% [15]

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating to the company with a target price of 21.94 RMB, corresponding to a target valuation of 20X for 2026 [5]. Core Insights - The company is expected to accelerate the commercialization of AI + trade services, with trade service contributions anticipated to grow at a steeper curve due to the Belt and Road Initiative and the 1039 market procurement model [2]. - The company has established itself as the sole pilot for the import positive list business, which is expected to create a second growth engine [4]. - The CG platform's AI tools are projected to enhance revenue generation, with significant growth in user engagement and profitability [45][48]. Summary by Sections 1. Company Overview - The company has a strong foundation in the Yiwu market, benefiting from deep reform genes and a robust operational mechanism, leading to significant growth in gross profit [15]. - The export business has seen rapid growth, with the 1039 model driving exports from 189.3 billion RMB in 2017 to an expected 471.7 billion RMB in 2024, reflecting a 21.5% year-on-year increase [20]. - The company has established a comprehensive trade ecosystem, enhancing revenue and profit quality through market operations, trade services, and supporting services [26]. 2. New Business Development - The company is expanding its overseas presence, particularly in emerging markets, with a focus on the Belt and Road Initiative, which has led to a 26.9% increase in trade volume with these countries [40]. - The CG platform has entered a revenue-generating phase, with diverse charging models for its services, including basic and value-added service fees [45]. - The AI tools on the CG platform are expected to significantly increase revenue, with a notable rise in user engagement and profitability [48]. 3. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 21.2 billion, 27.8 billion, and 34.4 billion RMB, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 34.7%, 31.0%, and 24.0% [5]. - Net profit forecasts for the same period are 4.5 billion, 6.0 billion, and 7.2 billion RMB, with growth rates of 47.4%, 32.8%, and 19.3% [5]. - The company’s gross profit margin is expected to improve, driven by the growth of trade services and market operations [29].

Group 1: Investment Rating - No investment rating information provided in the report Group 2: Core View - The report tracks the supply and trading of local government bonds, including the issuance rhythm, pricing, and secondary - market trading characteristics in the week from February 2nd to February 6th, 2026 [2][3] Group 3: Summary by Directory 1. Primary Supply Rhythm - Last week, local government bonds issued a total of 579.7 billion yuan, including 134.3 billion yuan of new special bonds and 325.6 billion yuan of refinancing special bonds. "Replacing implicit debts" and "ordinary/project income" are the main investment areas of special bond funds. As of now, the issuance of special refinancing special bonds in February has reached 363.7 billion yuan, accounting for 40.3% of the monthly local bond issuance scale [2][9] - The average issuance interest rates of 10 - year, 20 - year, and 30 - year local bonds have all increased marginally. The spreads between the issuance interest rates of 30 - year, 20 - year, and 10 - year local bonds and the same - term treasury bonds have widened to 21.1BP, 20.9BP, and 16.7BP respectively [2][16] - In February, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Henan and other provinces are the main regions for local bond issuance. Jiangxi issued 69.1 billion yuan of 7 - 10 - year local bonds. The average coupon rates of local government bonds in Tibet and Tianjin are relatively high, both above 2.45% [2][19] 2. Secondary Trading Characteristics - Last week, the 7 - 10 - year and over - 10 - year local bond indexes decreased by 0.06% and increased by 0.02% respectively compared with the previous week, performing worse than the same - term treasury bonds [3][21] - The trading activity of government bonds in Guangdong, Fujian, and Hubei has increased, with the weekly trading volume increasing by 71, 29, and 22 transactions respectively. The trading volume of local bonds in Sichuan has decreased significantly [3][21] - The average trading term of Guangxi government bonds has been significantly extended, from the previous week's level to 12.7 years, a 10.5 - year increase. The average trading term of Shandong government bonds is relatively the longest, at 27.0 years. The average trading yields of Shandong and Zhejiang government bonds are both above 2.3% [3][21]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the high-end equipment manufacturing industry, particularly in the humanoid robotics sector. Core Insights - 2026 is seen as a pivotal year for humanoid robots, with significant advancements expected in production and application scenarios, particularly in areas like navigation and inspection [6] - The report highlights a "robot arms race" globally, with major companies like Tesla and others making significant technological strides [6] - The report emphasizes the importance of supply chain convergence and technological iteration, focusing on key players and emerging opportunities in both domestic and international markets [6] Industry Frontiers - The humanoid robotics sector is experiencing a surge in activity, with notable events such as the release of the full-sized humanoid robot "Bolt" by Zhejiang University and the upcoming unveiling of Tesla's third-generation humanoid robot [10][12] - The report notes the acceleration of industry chain collaboration and ecosystem construction, driven by policy support and technological breakthroughs [10][12] Capital Trends - Significant capital movements are noted, including over 700 million RMB raised by the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center and various other funding rounds across the industry [5][34][43] - The report indicates a trend towards strategic partnerships and collaborations among companies, enhancing the overall investment landscape in humanoid robotics [43][45] Weekly Perspectives - The report discusses the dual drive of policy and technology in the humanoid robotics sector, with a focus on the integration of AI in agriculture and other applications [13] - It highlights the importance of commercial viability and the need for scalable applications in the industry, with a shift from industrial manufacturing to broader service applications [20]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the high-end equipment manufacturing industry, particularly in the humanoid robotics sector. Core Insights - 2026 is identified as a critical year for humanoid robots, with significant advancements expected in production and application scenarios, particularly in areas like navigation and inspection [6] - The report highlights a "robot arms race" globally, with major companies like Tesla and others making significant technological advancements and production plans [6] - The report emphasizes the importance of supply chain convergence and technological iteration, focusing on key players and emerging opportunities in both domestic and international markets [6] Industry Frontiers - The humanoid robotics sector is experiencing a surge in activity, with notable events such as the release of the full-sized humanoid robot "Bolt" by Zhejiang University and the upcoming unveiling of Tesla's third-generation humanoid robot [10][12] - The report notes the acceleration of industry chain collaboration and ecosystem construction, driven by policy support and technological breakthroughs [10][12] Capital Trends - Significant capital movements are noted, including over 700 million yuan raised by the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center and various other funding rounds across the industry [5][34][43] - The report indicates a trend of increasing investment from both public and private sectors, highlighting the growing interest in humanoid robotics as a strategic industry [45] Weekly Perspectives - The report discusses the dual drive of policy and technology in the humanoid robotics field, with a focus on the integration of AI in agriculture and other sectors [13] - It highlights the emergence of new market players and the ongoing development of core technologies, such as advanced actuators and sensors, which are crucial for the next generation of humanoid robots [39][40]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The overall production is more robust than in previous years before the Spring Festival, but there are differences in various production indicators; the improvement trend of the new - house sales volume in 30 cities has weakened; the decline of pig prices has widened; and oil prices have risen [2][3][4]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Economic Growth: Production is More Robust than in Previous Years before the Spring Festival 3.1.1 Production - **Power plant daily consumption shows seasonal decline**: On February 10, the average daily consumption of 6 major power - generating groups was 792,000 tons, a 2.8% decrease from February 3; on February 8, the daily consumption of power plants in eight southern provinces was 2.03 million tons, an 8.6% decrease from January 30 [4][11]. - **Blast furnace operating rate rises before the festival**: On February 6, the national blast furnace operating rate was 79.6%, a 0.5 - percentage - point increase from January 30; the capacity utilization rate was 85.7%, a 0.3 - percentage - point increase. The blast furnace operating rate of Tangshan steel mills was 92.3%, a 2.5 - percentage - point increase [4][16]. - **Tire operating rate is more robust than in previous Spring Festivals**: On February 5, the operating rate of all - steel truck tires was 60.7%, a 1.7 - percentage - point decrease from January 29; the operating rate of semi - steel car tires was 72.8%, a 2.1 - percentage - point decrease. The operating rate of looms in the Jiangsu - Zhejiang region shows a seasonal decline [4][18]. 3.1.2 Demand - **The improvement trend of new - house sales volume in 30 cities weakens**: From February 1 - 10, the average daily sales area of commercial housing in 30 large - and medium - sized cities was 185,000 square meters, a 27.3% increase from January, a 116.3% increase from February last year, and a 3.2% increase from February 2024 [4][23]. - **The retail growth of the auto market strengthens**: In February, retail sales increased by 54% year - on - year, and wholesale sales increased by 46% year - on - year [4][25]. - **Most steel prices decline**: On February 10, compared with February 3, the prices of rebar, wire rod, hot - rolled coil, and cold - rolled coil were flat, down 1.3%, down 0.6%, and down 0.1% respectively [4][31]. - **The decline of cement prices slows down before the festival**: On February 10, the national cement price index decreased by 0.3% compared with February 3 [4][32]. - **Glass prices fluctuate within a narrow range**: On February 10, the active futures contract price of glass was 1,079 yuan/ton, a 0.6% increase from February 3 [4][38]. - **The decline of the container shipping freight rate index slows down**: On February 6, the CCFI index decreased by 4.5% compared with January 30, and the SCFI index decreased by 3.8% [4][42]. 3.2 Inflation: The Decline of Pig Prices Widens 3.2.1 CPI - **The decline of pig prices widens**: On February 10, the average wholesale price of pork was 18.3 yuan/kg, a 1.6% decrease from February 3 [4][47]. - **The agricultural product price index declines moderately**: On February 10, the agricultural product wholesale price index decreased by 0.3% compared with February 3 [4][53]. 3.2.2 PPI - **Oil prices rise**: On February 10, the spot prices of Brent and WTI crude oil were $72.4 and $64.0 per barrel respectively, a 3.6% and 1.2% increase from February 3 [4][55]. - **Copper and aluminum prices decline**: On February 10, the prices of LME 3 - month copper and aluminum decreased by 2.0% and 0.7% respectively compared with February 3 [4][59]. - **The domestic commodity index turns to decline month - on - month**: On February 10, the Nanhua Industrial Products Index increased by 0.01% compared with February 3, and the CRB index decreased by 0.4% [4][59].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the bond market strengthened overall driven by risk - aversion sentiment. The yield of ultra - long credit bonds declined slightly, and the number of ultra - long credit bonds with a yield of 2.4% - 2.5% increased to 388. The new issuance of ultra - long credit bonds saw increased subscription sentiment, but the supply volume shrank to a relatively low level in the past two years. Ultra - long bonds led the bond market rally, but the trading sentiment of ultra - long credit bonds was weak. In the short term, the pre - holiday asset shortage logic continues, and the continuous opening of amortized cost method bond funds will provide incremental funds. However, after the holiday, the extremely low pricing of ultra - long bonds is relatively fragile, and factors such as the recovery of the stock market, the increase in government bond supply, and unexpected policies may cause price fluctuations of ultra - long credit bonds [2][3][4][5] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Stock Market Characteristics - This week (from February 2, 2026, to February 6, 2026), the bond market strengthened overall driven by risk - aversion sentiment, and the yield of ultra - long credit bonds showed a slight downward trend. Compared with last week, the number of outstanding ultra - long credit bonds with a yield of 2.4% - 2.5% increased to 388 [2][13] 3.2 Primary Issuance Situation - The subscription sentiment for new ultra - long credit bonds increased this week. The total supply of new ultra - long credit bonds was 3.1 billion, and the supply volume shrank to a relatively low level in the past two years. The interest rate of new ultra - long urban investment bonds continued to decline to 2.58%, and the interest rate of new ultra - long industrial bonds remained around 2.5%. Driven by the correction of the equity market and the central bank's clear intention to protect liquidity before the Spring Festival, institutional participation in subscribing for new ultra - long credit bonds has strengthened [3][22] 3.3 Secondary Transaction Performance - Ultra - long bonds led the bond market rally. This week, the bond market sentiment continued to recover. Treasury bonds with a term of over 10 years performed well, with the full - price index rising nearly 0.5% weekly. The prices of ultra - long credit bonds also increased marginally. The full - price indices of AA+ credit bonds with terms of 7 - 10 years and over 10 years increased by 0.04% and 0.17% respectively compared with the previous week, outperforming medium - short - term credit bonds and secondary capital bonds [4][30] - The trading sentiment of ultra - long credit bonds was weak. Although long - term bonds led the rally this week, in terms of liquidity, the number of transactions of general credit bonds with a term of over 7 years slightly increased to 275, and the activity did not improve significantly. Investors were concerned about chasing up ultra - long credit bonds due to insufficient spread protection (the spread between 7 - 10 - year industrial bonds and 20 - 30 - year treasury bonds was only 13bp) and potential supply pressure [4][33] - This week, ultra - long credit bonds were mostly traded at a lower valuation. However, in terms of buying willingness, the proportion of TKN for varieties over 10 years decreased significantly, indicating limited enthusiasm for chasing long - term bonds in the market [4][39] - In terms of investor structure, the allocation sentiment of trading desks such as public funds towards ultra - long credit bonds became more cautious, and the net buying volume decreased month - on - month. The buying power of insurance and other funds for long - duration assets also weakened temporarily. Overall, ultra - long credit bonds lacked continuous and sufficient buying support [4][44] - From a more microscopic perspective, due to the faster decline in long - term treasury bond interest rates, the spread between active ultra - long credit bonds and treasury bonds of similar terms widened passively this week. Looking ahead, the pre - holiday asset shortage logic continues, and the continuous opening of amortized cost method bond funds will provide incremental funds for corresponding term varieties. However, looking after the holiday, the extremely low pricing of current ultra - long bonds is relatively fragile, and factors such as the recovery of the stock market, the increase in government bond supply, and unexpected policies may cause price fluctuations of ultra - long credit bonds [5][46]

- The report highlights the performance of various market and industry indices over the past month, with notable increases in indices such as the CSI 500, CSI 1000, and the SSE 50, among others[1][10] - The industry indices for sectors like non-ferrous metals, media, petrochemicals, building materials, and electronics showed significant gains, with the non-ferrous metals sector leading with a 23.02% increase[1][10] - The report discusses the construction and performance of several industry rotation strategies, including the "Outperformance Enhanced Industry Rotation Strategy," the "Prosperity Valuation Industry Rotation Strategy," and the "Research Activity Industry Selection Strategy"[13][14] - The "Outperformance Enhanced Industry Rotation Strategy" integrates fundamental, valuation, and capital factors, including earnings, quality, analyst expectations, and outperformance factors[13] - The "Prosperity Valuation Industry Rotation Strategy" is based on valuation momentum, earnings, and quality factors[14] - The "Research Activity Industry Selection Strategy" uses institutional research data to gauge industry interest, considering research activity and coverage breadth[14] - The report provides detailed performance metrics for various factors, including IC values and long-short returns for factors like earnings, valuation momentum, analyst expectations, and research activity[17][18] - The "Outperformance Enhanced Factor" had an average IC of 8.26% since 2011, with a risk-adjusted IC of 0.297[22][23] - The "Research Activity Factor" had an average IC of 9.09% since 2017, with a risk-adjusted IC of 0.469[22][23] - The "Outperformance Enhanced Industry Rotation Strategy" achieved a monthly return of 3.20% in January, with an annualized return of 12.71% and a Sharpe ratio of 0.505[32][33] - The "Prosperity Valuation Industry Rotation Strategy" achieved a monthly return of 3.76% in January, with an annualized return of 10.07% and a Sharpe ratio of 0.389[32][33] - The "Research Activity Industry Selection Strategy" had a monthly return of 0.20% in January, with an annualized return of 6.26% and a Sharpe ratio of 0.316[37][42] - The report includes detailed rankings and changes in rankings for various industries based on the factors used in the strategies[44][45][47][48]

Report Overview - The report is titled "ETF Performance Tracking and Fund Flow Weekly Report (2026.1.26 - 2026.1.30)" and was released on February 2, 2026 [1] Core Viewpoints - Overseas ETF funds showed a continuous return trend, with a net inflow of 2.055 billion yuan in the past week, which was lower than the previous week. Large - cap style targets such as CSI 300 and CSI A500 received significant capital inflows, and the electronics industry had the most concentrated capital inflow at the industry level. Overseas funds continued to be positive about the allocation of relevant ETFs, focusing on core assets at the industry level and being relatively balanced at the individual stock level [16] Key Points by Category 1. Broad - based ETFs Average Weekly Returns and Fund Flows - The report presents the average weekly returns and fund inflows/outflows of broad - based ETFs [1][2] Top 10 Funds with Inflows - Funds like LIELEAS NEASOOETF (fund code: 563360.OF) had a net inflow of 1.126 billion yuan, Tianhong CSI Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship 50 ETF (fund code: 159603.OF) had a net inflow of 928 million yuan, etc [4] Top 10 Funds with Outflows - E Fund CSI 300 ETF (fund code: 510310.OF) had a net outflow of 7.4857 billion yuan, Huatai - Peregrine CSI 300 ETF (fund code: 510300.OF) had a net outflow of 7.4319 billion yuan, etc [6] 2. Industry - themed, Smart Beta, and Hong Kong Stock Connect ETFs Average Weekly Returns and Fund Flows - It includes the average weekly returns and fund inflows/outflows of industry - themed, Smart Beta, and Hong Kong Stock Connect ETFs. For example, in the Smart Beta ETF, different categories such as cycle, green/ESG, etc., had different fund inflow/outflow situations [7][8] Hong Kong Stock Connect ETFs - The average weekly returns and fund inflows/outflows of Hong Kong Stock Connect ETFs in different categories like technology, finance, etc., are presented. For instance, the technology - themed Hong Kong Stock Connect ETF had a net inflow of 1.76 billion yuan [9][12] 3. Equity ETFs - The report provides statistics on the number, scale, and trading volume of equity ETFs, including different index - corresponding funds, their scale, scale proportion, trading volume, and trading volume proportion [13][14] 4. Overseas ETFs Weekly Fund Flows - Overseas ETF funds had a net inflow of 2.055 billion yuan in the past week. Large - cap style targets like CSI 300 and CSI A500 had significant capital inflows, with 1.562 billion yuan and 1.51 billion yuan respectively. The electronics industry had the most concentrated capital inflow of 384 million yuan [16][23] Individual Stock Capital Inflows - Among individual stocks, Kweichow Moutai had the largest capital inflow of 65 million yuan, followed by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited with 44 million yuan [16][17]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In January, the approval of urban investment bonds was characterized by a continuous increase in registration quotas, a slowdown in the approval pace, and a low level of terminated project scale. The overall financing pace at the beginning of the year shifted from loose to tight [5][47]. - The marginal changes in bond market supervision and approval reflect that the current implementation of debt - resolution policies continues the orientation of "strictly controlling increments, resolving existing stocks, and providing long - term empowerment." The issuance of the third batch of 2 trillion yuan in replacement bonds started in early January, and the Ministry of Finance further clarified that ultra - long - term special treasury bonds would continue to be arranged in 2026. Considering that 2026 is the sprint stage for debt resolution and the 6 - trillion - yuan replacement bond plan is coming to an end, the upward trend of urban investment bond registration quotas is expected to continue [5][47]. - In the long run, the urban investment debt - resolution work has entered a critical period of accelerating and improving efficiency. The debt - resolution paths will be more diverse, and the differentiation of debt - resolution effects among different regions will become more obvious. As the goal of clearing hidden debts approaches, local debt - resolution efforts will continue to increase, the market - oriented clearance process of financing platforms will accelerate, and measures to promote platform transformation through asset restructuring will be more in - depth [6][48]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Registration Situation: Continuous Increase in Urban Investment Registration Quotas - In January, the registration quota of urban investment platforms continued to rise. The registration scale of provincial, municipal, and district - county urban investment all increased to varying degrees, while the registration scale of weak - quality districts and counties declined. The scale in regions such as Zhejiang, Shandong, and Hubei increased significantly month - on - month [2][12]. - The planned issuance scale of urban investment bonds registered on the exchange was 315 billion yuan (previous value: 239.4 billion yuan), and that on DCM was 177.1 billion yuan (previous value: 168.5 billion yuan). The overall registration continued to rise and was higher than the quotas in the same period of the past three years [12]. - The proportion of district - county urban investment bonds in the three - month moving average among all administrative levels continued to decline for three months to 52%. The registration scale of district - county platforms with a budget revenue of less than 5 billion yuan was 66.9 billion yuan (previous value: 92.3 billion yuan), and the three - month moving average proportion increased to 37.8% [15][18]. 3.2 Approval Feedback: Slowdown in Urban Investment Bond Approval - In January, the approval pace of DCM and the exchange for urban investment bonds slowed down. The average number of feedbacks from DCM was 2.4 times (previous value: 2.4 times), and the feedback time increased to 41.5 days (previous value: 40.6 days); the average number of feedbacks from the exchange was 4.2 times (previous value: 4.2 times), and the feedback time increased to 77.8 days (previous value: 68.9 days) [25]. - The feedback pace of public urban investment corporate bonds in prefecture - level cities accelerated significantly, while that of private urban investment corporate bonds in prefecture - level and district - county levels slowed down [30]. - The approval feedback days in Sichuan, Fujian, Hubei and other regions were significantly extended. The approval pace in Anhui, Jiangxi, Hunan and other regions accelerated significantly, while Shandong and Henan continued the trend of a slowdown in the approval speed [32]. - The approval pace of weak - quality district - county platform bonds continued to slow down. The feedback days of district - county platforms with a general budget revenue of less than 5 billion yuan were 67.2 days (previous value: 65.2 days), lower than the average of last year [35]. 3.3 Terminated Issuance: Low - Level Maintenance of Terminated Project Scale - In January, the scale of terminated projects remained at a low level. The planned issuance scale of terminated urban investment bonds increased from 500 million yuan to 600 million yuan, and the number of terminated projects was the same as last month, both being 1. The proportion of the terminated scale of district - county urban investment bonds in the three - month moving average increased to 74% [37]. - The terminated projects of urban investment platforms mainly occurred in Hubei, mainly in district - county platforms [42]. 3.4 Research Conclusions and Suggestions - The approval of urban investment bonds in January showed the characteristics of a continuous increase in registration quotas, a slowdown in the approval pace, and a low - level maintenance of terminated project scale. The overall financing pace at the beginning of the year shifted from loose to tight [5][47]. - The marginal changes in bond market supervision and approval reflect the implementation of the current debt - resolution policy. Considering the debt - resolution situation in 2026, the upward trend of urban investment bond registration quotas is expected to continue [5][47]. - In the long run, the urban investment debt - resolution work has entered a critical period, with more diverse debt - resolution paths and more obvious differentiation in debt - resolution effects among regions. Local debt - resolution efforts will increase, and platform transformation will be promoted more deeply [6][48].