Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report - Appropriate realization and waiting for layout opportunities. Currently, the convertible bond market is facing supply - demand contradictions and high valuations. In the context of potential increased volatility in the equity market, convertible bonds may face valuation adjustment pressure. Short - term investment should focus on large - cap debt - biased varieties, avoid bonds with overly high downward - revision expectations, realize profits appropriately, maintain a flexible position, and wait for the next layout opportunity [2][45]. Summary According to the Directory 1. Appropriate Realization, Waiting for Layout Opportunities - **Market Performance in Q2**: The equity market showed a deep "V" trend in Q2. The convertible bond index rose 3.4%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index. The low - price index rose 2.7%, and the equal - weighted index rose over 4% [12]. - **Supply - demand Analysis**: In Q2, convertible bond supply accelerated, with 11 new issues and a scale of 8 billion yuan. However, due to maturities and forced redemptions, the total scale decreased by over 55 billion yuan compared to Q1. The short - term supply supplement is limited. On the demand side, it first decreased and then increased. In June, there was a large - scale capital inflow [13][21]. - **Valuation Analysis**: The valuation of balanced convertible bonds rose significantly at the end of June, breaking through the annual high. The valuation of debt - biased convertible bonds reached a historical high, while the valuation of equity - biased convertible bonds remained at a low level [39][40]. 2. Market Review 2.1 Equity Market: Index Continued to Rise Strongly - **Index Performance**: Last week, the Shanghai Composite Index and the ChiNext Index rose 1.4% and 1.5% respectively. The market trading volume rebounded, and the theme hotspots rotated actively [47]. - **Style and Sector Performance**: Industries such as steel and building materials led the rise, while the banking sector reached a new high for the year. Some sectors such as computer and non - bank finance declined [47]. - **Valuation**: The PE (TTM) of all A - shares was 15.76X, and the PE (TTM) of the ChiNext was 36.38X, both showing an upward trend [48]. 2.2 Convertible Bond Market: Valuation Continued to Rise - **Index and Trading Volume**: The CSI Convertible Bond Index closed at 447.46, rising 1.21%. The average daily trading volume was 64.766 billion yuan, a 11.85% increase from the previous period [54]. - **Individual Bond Performance**: Dianhua, Saili, and Anke led the gains, while Jinji, Sanyang, and Jingduan led the losses [54]. - **Valuation**: The conversion premium rate of convertible bonds with a parity of 90 - 110 was 26.42%, and the average YTM of convertible bonds with a parity below 80 was - 0.27%, indicating a significant increase in valuation [56]. 3. Convertible Bond Investment Strategy 3.1 Stock Market - In the short term, the external uncertainty has increased significantly, and the index volatility may intensify. The broad - based index will be in a volatile state, and investors can focus on sectors such as innovative drugs, self - controllability, AI +, and solid - state batteries, as well as industries with improved prosperity [3]. 3.2 Convertible Bonds - The overall view is neutral and cautious, preferring structural individual bond opportunities. Specific areas to focus on include TMT, robotics, low - altitude areas, innovative drugs, debt - resolution directions, price - rising cyclical sectors, bottom - position bonds, and newly - listed bonds [4]. 3.3 Primary Market Tracking - Last week, 2 new convertible bonds were issued, 1 convertible bond was approved by the shareholders' meeting, and 1 convertible bond issuance was accepted by the exchange [5][68].

Macro Liquidity - The US dollar index continued to decline, and the degree of "inversion" in the China-US interest rate spread deepened. Both nominal and real yields on 10-year US Treasuries rose, indicating a rebound in inflation expectations [1][6] - Offshore dollar liquidity has marginally tightened, while the domestic interbank funding situation remained overall balanced, with a slight widening of the yield spread between 10-year and 1-year bonds [1][6] Market Trading Activity - Overall market trading heat has decreased, with most major indices experiencing a decline in volatility. Sectors such as light industry, military industry, textile and apparel, chemicals, retail, machinery, computers, pharmaceuticals, steel, and telecommunications are all above the 80th percentile in trading heat [2][6] - The liquidity indicators in the market have also receded, with the non-ferrous metals sector's liquidity indicators above the 50th historical percentile [2][11] Analyst Forecasts - Analysts have adjusted the net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2025/2026, with sectors such as steel, retail, machinery, electric power, media, non-ferrous metals, and utilities seeing upward revisions [2][4] - The proportion of stocks with upward revisions in net profit forecasts for 2025/2026 has increased, while the proportion of stocks with downward revisions has decreased [4][16] - The net profit forecasts for the ChiNext Index and the SSE 50 have been raised, while those for the CSI 300 have been lowered. The CSI 500's forecasts have seen mixed adjustments [4][16] Northbound Trading - Northbound trading activity has decreased, with an overall net sell-off of A-shares. The average daily trading volume for northbound trading has also declined [3][5] - Northbound funds have primarily net bought sectors such as electric power and utilities, and electronics, while net selling occurred in sectors like computers, media, food and beverage, agriculture, and home appliances [3][5] Margin Financing - Margin financing activity has slightly decreased but remains at a high point since late March 2025. The net buying in margin financing was 12.607 billion yuan, with significant net purchases in sectors like electronics, military, chemicals, and electric power [4][6] - The proportion of financing purchases in sectors such as non-ferrous metals, real estate, telecommunications, and military has increased, with non-ferrous metals and telecommunications above the 50th historical percentile [4][8] Fund Activity - The positions of actively managed equity funds have decreased, with overall net redemptions in ETFs, primarily from institutional ETFs. Active equity funds have increased positions in sectors like military, telecommunications, computers, and pharmaceuticals, while reducing positions in agriculture, retail, and consumer services [4][8] - Newly established equity funds have seen a significant decline in scale, with both active and passive equity fund sizes decreasing [4][8]

Core Insights - The report highlights a rare phenomenon of "crowded" trading in a volatile market, where trading activity has increased despite stable interest rates and unclear market direction [3][8] - The micro trading sentiment index has risen from 36% to 58% over the past 20 trading days, indicating a significant increase in trading enthusiasm [8][27] - The report questions whether the rising trading heat necessarily indicates valuation imbalance, suggesting that high trading activity does not inherently mean that pricing is unreasonable [5][16] Trading Characteristics - Recent market trading behavior shows a clear warming trend, particularly in two dimensions: consistent duration extension and consistent yield spread compression [4][14] - The market is exhibiting a unified behavior of extending duration, with fund durations rising to high levels and a decrease in the divergence of holding durations [4][14] - There is a notable shift of funds towards less active bonds, leading to a significant increase in their trading volume, reflecting a strong trading willingness despite limited downward space for interest rates [4][14] Valuation Assessment - The report argues that high trading heat does not equate to pricing imbalance, emphasizing that the rationality of interest rate pricing is based on macro fundamentals, liquidity, and policy expectations [5][16] - Current interest rates have not broken previous lows, indicating that the market retains a degree of caution regarding fundamental directions and policy expectations [5][16] - The report's constructed micro trading indicators show significant differences in crowdedness metrics, with trading heat indicators at 63% and pricing matching indicators at only 26%, suggesting that the risk of significant pricing imbalance is manageable [17][24] Liquidity and Market Dynamics - Marginal improvements in liquidity provide a foundation for interest rate compression, with a notable decline in funding costs since June [6][19] - The report indicates that the current round of yield spread convergence is not solely due to trading "involution," but is supported by an improved funding environment [6][19] - The relationship between funding prices and economic marginal trends has been highlighted, with a successful signal identification model showing a high success rate in predicting funding rate directions based on PMI data [20][21] Historical Context - The report draws parallels to the 2022 interest rate fluctuation phase, where high trading heat coexisted with reasonable pricing, suggesting that current trading characteristics may not trigger systemic adjustments [27][28]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an optimistic outlook for the Hong Kong stock market, particularly for new IPOs and sectors like new consumption and innovative pharmaceuticals [8]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the recent subsidies from food delivery e-commerce platforms directly benefit coffee, tea, and advertising channels [8]. - The education sector remains robust, with leading institutions expanding market share and developing AI products for international education [3][19]. - The luxury goods sector is experiencing slight pressure from macroeconomic factors, but brands with strong innovation capabilities are still seeing growth [20]. - The coffee and tea industry is in a growth cycle, with coffee demand remaining strong, while tea faces short-term challenges due to increased competition [27]. - E-commerce is under pressure with slowing growth rates, but instant retail is emerging as a new battleground [31]. - The travel and OTA sectors are seeing limited impact from recent subsidies, with a focus on undervalued leading players [8]. - Music streaming platforms are identified as quality internet assets driven by domestic demand, with ongoing developments in subscription services [36]. - The virtual asset market is on an upward trend, supported by traditional financial institutions entering the space [40]. - The real estate market is under pressure, particularly in major cities, with a focus on opportunities in companies like Beike [8]. - The automotive service market is experiencing a decline, with a continued focus on ecosystem changes [8]. Summary by Sections 1. Education - The K12 education sector remains highly prosperous, with leading institutions reporting good summer enrollment progress and a focus on AI product development [3][19]. - The education index saw a decline of 1.78% during the reporting period, outperforming the Hang Seng Technology Index but underperforming other major indices [10]. 2. Luxury Goods - The luxury goods sector is slightly pressured by macroeconomic factors, with notable growth in brands with strong innovation [20]. - Key luxury stocks showed positive performance, with Samsonite and Prada increasing by 5.61% and 6.09% respectively [20]. 3. Coffee and Tea - The coffee sector remains in a growth cycle, with strong demand and a high frequency of consumption [27]. - The tea sector faces short-term challenges due to increased competition and supply growth [27]. 4. E-commerce - The e-commerce sector is experiencing a slowdown, with significant competition impacting profitability [31]. - Instant retail is becoming a new focus, with major platforms launching aggressive subsidy plans [31]. 5. Travel and OTA - The travel sector is seeing limited impact from subsidies, with a focus on undervalued leading players [8]. 6. Music Streaming - Music streaming platforms are identified as high-quality assets driven by domestic demand, with ongoing developments in subscription services [36]. 7. Virtual Assets - The virtual asset market is on an upward trend, with traditional financial institutions increasingly entering the space [40]. 8. Real Estate - The real estate market is under pressure, particularly in major cities, with a focus on opportunities in companies like Beike [8]. 9. Automotive Services - The automotive service market is experiencing a decline, with a continued focus on ecosystem changes [8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the home furnishing sector, new tobacco products, and packaging industries, while indicating a cautious stance on the two-wheeler market due to recent trends [4][10][11][15]. Core Insights - The home furnishing sector is expected to stabilize and recover due to continued government subsidies, with a total of 138 billion yuan allocated for the second half of 2025 [4][9]. - The new tobacco sector shows promising growth potential, particularly with the launch of BAT's Glo hilo in Japan, which is anticipated to perform well [10]. - The paper and packaging industry is facing weak price trends, but cultural paper prices may recover due to upcoming publishing orders [11]. - The light consumer goods and pet sectors are experiencing varied performance, with a focus on innovative products and market expansion [12]. - The two-wheeler market is expected to see a slowdown in growth, but there are opportunities for market share gains among leading brands [15]. Summary by Sections Home Furnishing Sector - The home furnishing sector is supported by government subsidies, with 138 billion yuan allocated for the second half of 2025, which is expected to stimulate demand [4][9]. - Recent sales data shows a decline in new and second-hand home transactions, indicating a need for stabilization in the market [4][9]. - Key companies recommended include Sophia, Gujia Home, and Mousse [4][9]. New Tobacco Sector - The HNB product Glo hilo is set to launch in Japan, with expectations for strong market performance [10]. - The vaping market is expanding, with regulatory actions in the US aimed at curbing illegal products, which may benefit compliant companies [10]. Paper and Packaging Sector - Prices for wood pulp remain weak, but cultural paper prices may see recovery due to seasonal demand from publishing [11]. - Recommendations include companies with strong market positions and stable dividends in the packaging sector [11]. Light Consumer Goods and Pet Sector - The sector is focusing on offline growth and new product cycles, with a notable emphasis on AI technology in product development [12]. - Companies like Guibao Pet and Miniso are highlighted for their growth potential [12]. Two-Wheeler Sector - The two-wheeler market is experiencing a slowdown, but leading companies are expected to maintain good growth rates in their mid-year reports [15]. - Recommendations include Yadi Holdings and Aima Technology, focusing on product innovation and market expansion [15].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - "Guojin Securities Fixed Income - Bond Market Micro - trading Thermometer" rose slightly by 1 percentage point to 53% compared with the previous period. Most indicator quantiles increased significantly, while the relative turnover quantile dropped significantly, and the fund duration and stock - bond ratio quantiles declined slightly [14]. - The proportion of indicators in the over - heated range among the 20 micro - indicators increased to 40%, those in the neutral range decreased to 15%, and those in the cold range increased to 45%. The TL/T long - short ratio and long - term Treasury bond trading volume proportion moved from the neutral to the over - heated range, while the 30/10Y Treasury bond turnover and 1/10Y Treasury bond turnover moved from the over - heated and neutral ranges to the cold range respectively [3][19]. - By category, the average quantile of trading heat decreased by 6 percentage points, the average quantile of institutional behavior increased by 3 percentage points, the average quantile of spreads increased by 4 percentage points, and the average quantile of price ratios increased by 7 percentage points [4][19]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Overall Indicator Changes - The micro - trading thermometer reading continued to rise by 1 percentage point to 53% [11][14][19]. - The proportion of indicators in the over - heated range rose to 40% [11][19][21]. 3.2 Trading Heat Indicators - The proportion of indicators in the over - heated range among trading heat indicators increased to 67%, those in the neutral range decreased to 0%, and those in the cold range increased to 33% [5][22]. - The 30/10Y Treasury bond turnover quantile dropped by 59 percentage points to 37% and moved from the over - heated to the cold range; the 1/10Y Treasury bond turnover dropped by 49 percentage points and moved from the neutral to the cold range. The TL/T long - short ratio and long - term Treasury bond trading volume proportion quantiles rose by 35 and 27 percentage points respectively and moved from the neutral to the over - heated range [5][22][25]. 3.3 Institutional Behavior Indicators - The proportion of indicators in the over - heated, neutral, and cold ranges remained at 50%, 13%, and 38% respectively. The quantile of the fund duration dropped slightly by 6 percentage points, while most other indicator quantiles rose [6][23]. - The bond fund profit - taking pressure and listed company wealth management purchase volume quantiles rose by 9 and 15 percentage points respectively, driving the average quantile of institutional behavior up by 3 percentage points [4][19]. 3.4 Spread Indicators - The policy spread narrowed by 1bp to - 2bp, and its quantile rose by 5 percentage points to 63%, remaining in the neutral range. The credit spread and agricultural development - state - owned development spread narrowed by 3bp and 2bp respectively, while the IRS - SHIBOR 3M spread widened slightly by 1bp. The average spread narrowed by 1bp to 17bp, and its quantile rose by 5 percentage points to 45%, also in the neutral range [7][29][32]. - The market spread and policy spread quantiles rose by 4 and 5 percentage points respectively, driving the average spread quantile up by 4 percentage points [4][19]. 3.5 Price Ratio Indicators - The proportion of price ratio indicators in the cold range remained at 100%. Except for a 4 - percentage - point drop in the stock - bond ratio quantile, the commodity price ratio and real estate price ratio quantiles rose by 27 and 4 percentage points respectively, and the consumer goods price ratio quantile remained unchanged [8][32]. - The average quantile of price ratios increased by 7 percentage points [4][19].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the wholesale and retail trade industry, expecting significant growth in the coming months [1]. Core Insights - Offline, Yonghui Supermarket is set to launch its first "717 Good Food Festival" from July 9 to July 20, 2025, aiming to enhance product exposure and transition from a "shelf logic" to a "lifestyle logic" approach [10][11]. - Online, Meituan has achieved a record of over 120 million daily orders, indicating intense competition in the instant retail sector [14][28]. Industry Data Tracking - GMV performance shows a year-on-year decline of 9.63% for Tmall and JD.com in the second week of June [16]. - The retail sector is experiencing slight pressure, with supermarkets and department stores underperforming, while e-commerce is stabilizing at the bottom [3]. Market Review - During the week of June 30 to July 4, 2025, major indices like the Shanghai Composite Index and Shenzhen Component Index rose by 1.40% and 1.25%, respectively, while the retail sector saw a slight decline of 0.16% [20][24]. Investment Recommendations - Yonghui Supermarket is recommended for its transformative business model towards a selective retail approach, which is expected to drive long-term growth in the post-consumption era [26]. - Meituan is viewed positively for its established barriers in user perception, rider management, and merchant relationships, despite the competitive landscape [28].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a growth-oriented investment style, suggesting a focus on companies with marginal changes and new growth curves [2][3]. Core Views - The chemical market experienced an upward trend this week, with the Shenwan Chemical Index rising by 0.8%, underperforming the CSI 300 Index by 0.74% [2][11]. - Key events impacting the chemical industry include the resolution of the ethane export issue between the US and China, the lifting of force majeure on BASF's animal nutrition product, and the successful production of new materials in China [2][3][4]. - The report highlights the high valuation levels in the chemical sector, with a historical PB percentile of 20% and a PE percentile of 71% [2]. Summary by Sections Market Review - Brent crude futures settled at an average price of $68.19 per barrel, down 0.25% week-on-week, while WTI futures increased by 0.9% to $66.3 per barrel [11]. - The basic chemical sector underperformed the index, with a decline of 0.74%, while the petrochemical sector fell by 1.03% [11]. Major Chemical Products Price Changes - The report provides detailed price changes for various chemical products, indicating fluctuations in market prices and demand dynamics [12][29]. Key Events - The US Department of Commerce's notification ended the ethane export turmoil, benefiting companies like Wanhua Chemical and Satellite Chemical [3]. - BASF's lifting of force majeure on Lutavit® A 1000 NXT is a significant development for the animal nutrition business [4]. - The successful production of new materials, such as AkzoNobel's 5000 tons of COC and Shanghai Jieda's 120,000 tons/year hexamethylenediamine, marks a positive trend in domestic new materials [2][3]. - SABIC's permanent shutdown of its olefins cracker in the UK, with an annual capacity of 865,000 tons of ethylene and 415,000 tons of propylene, indicates a continued exit of overseas capacity [4]. Industry Insights - The report emphasizes a growth-oriented investment approach, focusing on companies showing marginal changes and potential new growth trajectories [2][25]. - The chemical sector is currently experiencing high valuation levels, with a historical PB percentile of 20% and a PE percentile of 71% [2][12].

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the agricultural sector, particularly in pig farming and livestock, indicating potential for good profitability in leading companies [3][20]. Core Insights - The agricultural sector index has shown a weekly increase of 2.55%, but it has underperformed compared to the Shanghai Composite Index [13][14]. - The report highlights that the pig farming industry is experiencing a rebound in prices, with the average price of live pigs at 15.35 CNY/kg, up 4.28% week-on-week, indicating a potential for improved profitability in the near term [3][20]. - The poultry sector is facing pressure due to weak demand, but there is an expectation for recovery as consumer demand improves [4][36]. - The livestock sector is seeing a stabilization in beef prices, with live cattle prices at 26.55 CNY/kg, reflecting a slight increase, while dairy prices are expected to stabilize in the second half of 2025 [5][42]. - The planting industry is showing signs of stabilization, with support for wheat prices due to minimum purchase price policies, and potential improvements if there are significant reductions in crop yields [6][47]. Summary by Sections 1. Market Review - The agricultural index closed at 2729.26 points, with a weekly increase of 2.55%, while the Shanghai Composite Index increased by 1.40% [13][14]. 2. Key Data Tracking 2.1 Pig Farming - The average price of live pigs is 15.35 CNY/kg, with a weekly increase of 4.28%. The average weight of pigs at slaughter is 128.64 kg, showing a slight increase [3][20][21]. - Leading pig farming companies are expected to achieve good profitability, with profits exceeding 200 CNY per pig [22]. 2.2 Poultry Farming - The average price of white feather chickens is 6.75 CNY/kg, reflecting a decrease of 3.71% week-on-week. The overall price pressure is attributed to weak demand [4][36]. 2.3 Livestock - Live cattle prices are at 26.55 CNY/kg, with a slight increase, while dairy prices are stabilizing around 3.04 CNY/kg [5][42]. 2.4 Planting Industry - Domestic corn prices are at 2367.14 CNY/ton, with a slight increase of 0.61% week-on-week. The planting sector is stabilizing, with potential improvements if crop yields decrease significantly [6][47]. 2.5 Feed & Aquaculture - Feed prices are stabilizing, with pig feed at 3.35 CNY/kg. Aquaculture prices are showing upward trends, particularly for certain fish species [62][63].

Investment Rating - The report suggests a cautious approach towards the real estate sector, recommending selective investments in companies with strong fundamentals and potential policy benefits [7]. Core Insights - The A-share real estate sector saw a slight increase of +0.3% while the Hong Kong real estate sector rose by +1.7% during the week of June 28 to July 4, 2025 [3][18]. - The land market's premium rate has decreased, with a total of 762,000 square meters of residential land sold across 300 cities, reflecting a week-on-week decline of 35% and a year-on-year decline of 15% [3][29]. - The first half of 2025 showed a significant improvement in land market performance, with a total supply of 21,930 million square meters and a total transaction of 17,390 million square meters, indicating a narrowing decline compared to previous years [5][14]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The report highlights that the sales volume of commercial housing in 47 cities reached 514,000 square meters, with a week-on-week decrease of 3% and a year-on-year decrease of 8% [4][34]. - The average new home price in May showed a slight decrease of 0.2% month-on-month and a year-on-year decrease of 4.1%, indicating a gradual stabilization in the market [4]. Land Market - The average transaction price for residential land in the first half of 2025 across 300 cities was 4,953 yuan per square meter, with significant year-on-year increases across different city tiers [5][14]. - The top five companies in terms of land acquisition amount included Poly Developments, Greentown China, China Overseas Development, Jianfa Real Estate, and Binjiang Group, with acquisition amounts of 41.4 billion, 40.1 billion, 39.3 billion, 34.1 billion, and 31.3 billion yuan respectively [29][33]. Sales Performance - The total sales amount for the top 100 real estate companies in the first half of 2025 was 1,782 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 11.4% [6][16]. - The report notes a divergence where the decline in sales is greater than the decline in investment, indicating a challenging sales environment for real estate companies [6][16]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends investing in real estate stocks during market dips, particularly focusing on developers with strong operations in core first and second-tier cities [7]. - Suggested companies include Jianfa International Group, China Overseas Development, and Binjiang Group for developers, and Beike for real estate intermediaries [7].