证券研究报告·固定收益·固收点评 固收点评 20260131 二级资本债周度数据跟踪 （20260126-20260130） [Table_Tag] [Table_Summary] 观点 ◼ 一级市场发行情况： 本周（20260126-20260130）银行间市场及交易所市场无新发行二级资本 债。 ◼ 二级市场成交情况： 本周（20260126-20260130）二级资本债周成交量合计约 2994 亿元，较 上周减少 348 亿元，成交量前三个券分别为 25 中行二级资本债 02BC （179.10 亿元）、25 农行二级资本债 04A（BC）（147.41 亿元）和 25 中行二级资本债 03A（BC）（110.91 亿元）。 分发行主体地域来看，成交量前三为广东省、山东省和山西省，分别约 为 2331 亿元、216 亿元和 140 亿元。 从到期收益率角度来看，截至 1 月 23 日，5Y 二级资本债中评级 AAA-、 AA+、AA 级到期收益率较上周涨跌幅分别为：-1.62BP、-0.15BP、- 1.15BP；7Y 二级资本债中评级 AAA-、AA+、AA 级到期收益率较上周 涨跌幅分别为：3.09B ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company is expected to reach a profit turning point, with performance exceeding market expectations. The forecast for 2025 indicates a significant recovery in profitability, with a projected net profit of 137.22 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 124.67% [1][7] - The company anticipates a substantial increase in membrane shipments, with Q4 2025 expected to exceed 35 billion square meters, representing a year-on-year growth of over 70% [7] - The company is actively expanding its product offerings, including lithium sulfide and solid-state electrolyte products, which are positioned to lead in performance metrics within the industry [7] Financial Forecasts - Total revenue is projected to be 13,602 million yuan in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 33.83% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to be 137.22 million yuan in 2025, with significant growth expected in subsequent years, reaching 2,536.42 million yuan in 2026 and 3,149.25 million yuan in 2027 [1][8] - The earnings per share (EPS) is expected to recover to 0.14 yuan in 2025, with further increases to 2.58 yuan in 2026 and 3.21 yuan in 2027 [1][8] Market Data - The closing price of the company's stock is 48.65 yuan, with a market capitalization of approximately 47.79 billion yuan [5] - The company has a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 348.24 for 2025, which is expected to decrease to 18.84 in 2026 and 15.17 in 2027 [1][8]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The company is expected to achieve a net profit attributable to shareholders of 280 to 420 million yuan in 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 428.4% to 692.6% compared to 2024 [7] - The core business net profit midpoint is projected at 380 million yuan, with significant impacts from share-based payment expenses estimated at 67.5 million yuan [7] - The strong growth in performance is attributed to sustained market demand in the examination training industry, operational reforms, and technological upgrades [7] Financial Forecasts - Total revenue is forecasted to reach 3,458.98 million yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 22.10% [1] - The net profit for 2025 is projected at 368.13 million yuan, a significant increase of 594.69% from 2024 [1] - The earnings per share (EPS) is expected to be 1.87 yuan in 2025, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 45.90 [1] Business Strategy - The company is focusing on the "Direct Train" flagship product, enhancing operational efficiency through regional reforms and technological advancements [7] - The implementation of an employee stock ownership plan is anticipated to further release profits post-optimization of operations [7] Market Position - As a leading player in the public examination training sector with 20 years of experience, the company is positioned for accelerated growth [7] - The company’s market capitalization is approximately 15.21 billion yuan, with a current share price of 77.32 yuan [5]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company is expected to benefit significantly from the large-size silicon carbide and space photovoltaic industrialization [1] - The company's performance is in line with expectations, with a projected net profit for 2025 of 1.007 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 59.89% [1] - The demand for space and overseas photovoltaic equipment is strong, positioning the company to benefit from this trend [1] - The company has planned a total production capacity of 900,000 silicon carbide substrates, with new applications opening up for 12-inch substrates [1] - The company is positioned as a leader in providing integrated solutions for silicon wafers, advanced packaging, and advanced processes [1] - The profit forecast for 2025-2027 is maintained at 1 billion, 1.2 billion, and 1.5 billion yuan respectively, corresponding to a current PE of 61, 49, and 40 times [1] Financial Summary - Total revenue for 2023 is projected at 17.983 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 69.04% [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company for 2024 is expected to be 2.51 billion yuan, with a year-on-year decrease of 44.93% [1] - The latest diluted EPS for 2025 is projected at 0.77 yuan per share [1] - The company’s market capitalization is approximately 61.443 billion yuan, with a price-to-book ratio of 3.52 [5]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [1] Core Views - The company is expected to benefit significantly from the large-size silicon carbide and space photovoltaic industrialization [1] - The company's performance in 2025 is projected to meet expectations, with a forecasted net profit of 1.007 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 59.89% [1] - The demand for space and overseas photovoltaic equipment is strong, positioning the company to benefit from this trend [1] - The company has planned a total production capacity of 900,000 silicon carbide substrates, with new applications opening up for 12-inch substrates [1] - The company is positioned as a leader in providing integrated solutions for silicon wafers, advanced packaging, and advanced processes [1] Financial Summary - Total revenue for 2023 is projected at 17.983 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 69.04% [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company for 2025 is forecasted at 1.007 billion yuan, down from 2.510 billion yuan in 2024 [1] - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is expected to be 0.77 yuan, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 61.04 based on the current price [1] - The company’s gross margin is expected to decline to 24.79% in 2025, with a net profit margin of 8.36% [8]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company is expected to experience an inflection point in its performance, particularly with the launch of its HVDC business [7] - The company anticipates a decline in net profit for 2025, with estimates ranging from 1.03 to 1.45 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 60% to 43% [7] - The establishment of the HVDC subsidiary marks the beginning of a second growth curve for the company, with expectations for product launches in early 2026 [7] Financial Forecasts - Total revenue is projected to decline from 1,497 million yuan in 2024 to 1,114 million yuan in 2025, before recovering to 1,487 million yuan in 2026 and reaching 2,313 million yuan by 2027 [1][8] - Net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to decrease from 256 million yuan in 2024 to 129 million yuan in 2025, with a recovery to 233 million yuan in 2026 and 456 million yuan in 2027 [1][8] - The earnings per share (EPS) is expected to drop to 3.07 yuan in 2025, before increasing to 5.54 yuan in 2026 and 10.85 yuan in 2027 [1][8] Market Data - The closing price of the company's stock is 210.75 yuan, with a market capitalization of 8,862.70 million yuan [5] - The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is projected to be 68.74 for 2025, decreasing to 19.42 by 2027 [1][8]

2026 年 01 月 30 日 证券分析师 曾朵红 证券研究报告·公司点评报告·其他电源设备Ⅱ 优优绿能（301590） 2025 年业绩预告点评：业绩拐点将至，HVDC 业务扬帆起航 买入（维持） | [Table_EPS] 盈利预测与估值 | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入（百万元） | 1,376 | 1,497 | 1,114 | 1,487 | 2,313 | | 同比（%） | 39.24 | 8.86 | (25.59) | 33.44 | 55.54 | | 归母净利润（百万元） | 268.38 | 256.03 | 128.93 | 232.90 | 456.31 | | 同比（%） | 36.84 | (4.60) | (49.64) | 80.64 | 95.92 | | EPS-最新摊薄（元/股） | 6.38 | 6.09 | 3.07 | 5.54 | 10.85 | | P/E（现价&最新摊薄） | 33.02 | 34.62 | 68. ...

证券研究报告 乘用车1月月报：内需静待改善，出口韧性较强 证券分析师 ：黄细里 执业证书编号：S0600520010001 联系邮箱：huangxl@dwzq.com.cn 联系电话：021-60199790 2026年1月30日 核心观点 电动化数据跟踪：2025年12月行业景气度低于预期，2026年1月以旧换新政策落地 ———————————————————————————————— ◼ 2025年12月多数省市以旧换新政策预算资金池告罄，消费者观望情绪严重，行业零售同比下滑明显；批发层 面车企主动调节生产/库存节奏，环比下行。2025年12月新能源汽车零售渗透率58.7%，同环比分别+10.9/- 2.5pct。12月乘用车行业渠道去库6.9万辆，其中新能源车去库4.3万辆。12月新能源车格局基本保持稳定，其 中比亚迪市占率25%，环比+0pct；吉利市占率11%，环比-1pct。2026年1月乘用车以旧换新政策落地。 全球化数据跟踪：2025年12月东南亚市场新能源渗透率超预期，比亚迪出口表现超预期 投资建议与风险提示 2 ———————————————————————————————— —————— ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the passenger car sector, particularly in the context of the new vehicle replacement policy and the resilience of exports [2][3]. Core Insights - The passenger car industry experienced a significant decline in retail sales in December 2025, with a year-on-year drop of 16% and a total retail volume of 227,000 units. The wholesale volume was 279,000 units, reflecting a decrease of 9.7% year-on-year [7][10]. - The penetration rate of new energy vehicles (NEVs) reached 58.7% in December 2025, showing a year-on-year increase of 10.9% [10][12]. - The report highlights the stability of the NEV market, with BYD holding a market share of 25% and Geely at 11% in December 2025 [16]. Electric Vehicle Data Tracking - The report indicates that the old-for-new vehicle replacement policy was implemented in January 2026, which is expected to stimulate demand in the passenger car market [2][3]. - In December 2025, the NEV wholesale volume was 156,300 units, with a year-on-year increase of 3.4% [12]. - The report notes a significant inventory reduction in the passenger car sector, with a total decrease of 69,000 units in December 2025, including 43,000 units of NEVs [13]. Globalization Data Tracking - The report tracks the performance of Chinese car manufacturers in international markets, noting that in December 2025, 641,000 passenger cars were exported, with 245,000 being NEVs, resulting in a penetration rate of 38.2% for NEVs [3][43]. - The report highlights the strong performance of BYD in exports, particularly in Southeast Asia, where the NEV penetration rate exceeded expectations [3][27]. - The market share of Chinese brands in various regions, including Southeast Asia and Europe, showed positive trends, with notable increases in the UK market [38][40].

Macro Strategy - The core viewpoint of the January FOMC meeting was to maintain the interest rate unchanged with a 10-2 vote, and Powell avoided political questions, which weakened market perceptions of the Fed's independence [1][15] - The market had already priced in a 30% probability of cumulative rate cuts by April, so the decision and guidance did not significantly impact the market [1][15] - Future focus includes the potential departure of Miran, government shutdown issues, and upcoming non-farm payroll and CPI data, which could influence commodity price movements [1][15] Fixed Income - The report discusses the "tug-of-war" between the numerator and denominator in stock and bond pricing, indicating that the relationship between stocks and bonds is not stable and varies with economic conditions [2][16] - When the economy performs well, stock prices may rise due to improved corporate earnings, but rising interest rate expectations can suppress bond prices and increase stock discount rates, leading to uncertain stock index directions [2][16] - Different sectors respond differently to economic drivers, with dividend stocks being more sensitive to discount rates, while growth stocks depend on future earnings expectations [2][16] Industry Analysis - The machinery equipment industry is experiencing significant growth driven by rising metal prices, with the global mining machinery market expected to reach approximately $135 billion by 2024 [3][17] - The report highlights that the mining machinery market has a high gross profit margin in the aftermarket, which accounts for about 50% of revenue, and emphasizes the importance of capital expenditure driven by rising metal prices and declining ore grades [3][17] - Investment recommendations include companies such as SANY Heavy Industry, XCMG, and others, indicating a positive outlook for the sector [3][17] Company-Specific Insights - Mingyang Smart Energy (601615) expects a net profit of 800-1,000 million yuan for 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 131-189%, with Q4 showing a turnaround in profitability [18][19] - Daikin Heavy Industries (002487) anticipates a net profit of 1,050-1,200 million yuan for 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 122-153%, and is transitioning towards a full-service solution provider [20] - Chow Tai Fook (01929.HK) is projected to achieve revenue of 94.27 billion HKD for FY26, with a net profit of 8.87 billion HKD, reflecting a growth of 50% over three years, supported by strategic store adjustments and product upgrades [21][22] - Xianhui Technology (688155) forecasts a net profit of 350 million yuan for 2025, driven by overseas expansion and solid-state battery equipment layout, with a significant increase in profitability expected [23] - Ding Sheng New Materials (603876) anticipates a net profit of 520-550 million yuan for 2025, with a notable increase in profitability driven by rising aluminum prices and improved production efficiency [24]