Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Views - **沪镍**: The overall view is bearish. The outer market has declined, with the 20 - day moving average acting as resistance. Although nickel ore prices are firm and nickel - iron prices have risen slightly, nickel - iron enterprises are still in the red. Stainless steel inventories are falling, and new energy vehicle production and sales data are good, but the decline in ternary battery installations limits nickel demand. In the medium - to - long term, the oversupply pattern remains unchanged. The contract 沪镍2510 is expected to fluctuate around the 20 - day moving average [2]. - **不锈钢**: The view is neutral to bullish. Spot stainless steel prices are flat, with firm cost lines due to stable nickel ore prices, freight rates, and rising nickel - iron prices. Stainless steel inventories are continuing to decline, with good destocking during the "Golden September and Silver October" period. The contract 不锈钢2511 is expected to have a wide - range fluctuation around the 20 - day moving average [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs **多空因素** - **利多因素**: "Golden September and Silver October" demand boost expectations, anti - involution policies, and cost support at 120,000 [6]. - **利空因素**: A significant year - on - year increase in domestic production with no new demand growth points, and a year - on - year decline in ternary battery installations [6]. **镍、不锈钢价格基本概览** | Product | 9 - 22 Price | 9 - 19 Price | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 沪镍主力 | 121,400 | 121,500 | - 100 | | 伦镍电 | 15,200 | 15,270 | - 70 | | 不锈钢主力 | 12,910 | 12,860 | 50 | | SMM1电解镍 | 122,700 | 122,750 | - 50 | | 1金川镍 | 123,900 | 123,950 | - 50 | | 1进口镍 | 121,850 | 121,900 | - 50 | | 镍豆 | 124,000 | 124,050 | - 50 | | Cold - rolled coil 304*2B (Wuxi) | 13,950 | 13,950 | 0 | | Cold - rolled coil 304*2B (Foshan) | 14,150 | 14,150 | 0 | | Cold - rolled coil 304*2B (Hangzhou) | 13,950 | 13,950 | 0 | | Cold - rolled coil 304*2B (Shanghai) | 14,000 | 14,000 | 0 | [11] **镍仓单、库存** - As of September 19, the上期 - exchange nickel inventory was 29,834 tons, with futures inventory at 25,843 tons, an increase of 2,334 tons and 2,314 tons respectively. | Inventory Type | 9 - 22 | 9 - 19 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 伦镍 | 228,900 | 228,444 | 456 | | 沪镍 (Warehouse receipts) | 25,536 | 25,843 | - 307 | | Total inventory | 254,436 | 254,287 | 149 | [13][14] **不锈钢仓单、库存** - On September 19, the Wuxi inventory was 579,200 tons, the Foshan inventory was 288,000 tons, and the national inventory was 987,100 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 25,400 tons. Among them, the 300 - series inventory was 617,900 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 5,800 tons. | Inventory Type | 9 - 22 | 9 - 19 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Stainless steel warehouse receipts | 89,377 | 89,732 | - 355 | [18][19] **镍矿、镍铁价格** | Product | Grade | 9 - 22 Price | 9 - 19 Price | Change | Unit | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Red - soil nickel ore CIF | Ni1.5% | 57 | 57 | 0 | USD/wet ton | | Red - soil nickel ore CIF | Ni0.9% | 29 | 29 | 0 | USD/wet ton | | Freight (Philippines - Lianyungang) | | 11.5 | 11.5 | 0 | USD/ton | | Freight (Philippines - Tianjin Port) | | 12.5 | 12.5 | 0 | USD/ton | | High - nickel (wet ton) | 8 - 12 | 954.5 | 954.5 | 0 | Yuan/nickel point | | Low - nickel (wet ton) | Below 2 | 3,470 | 3,470 | 0 | Yuan/ton | [21] **不锈钢生产成本** | Cost Type | Price | | --- | --- | | Traditional cost | 13,178 | | Scrap steel production cost | 13,566 | | Low - nickel + pure nickel cost | 16,866 | [23] **镍进口成本测算** The imported price is converted to 122,493 yuan/ton [26].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - Despite the Fed's less - dovish than expected stance, the progress of interest rate cuts is not expected to significantly suppress market sentiment. Different metals have different market trends and influencing factors, and corresponding investment strategies are proposed [3][4][5]. 3. Summary by Metal Copper - **行情资讯**: On Monday, LME copper closed up 0.06% at $10,002/ton, and SHFE copper closed at 80,100 yuan/ton. LME copper inventory decreased by 2,275 tons to 145,375 tons. Domestic electrolytic copper social inventory decreased by 0.4 tons compared to last Thursday, and the spot premium in different regions showed different trends. The refined - scrap spread narrowed to 1,870 yuan/ton [3]. - **策略观点**: Although the Fed's hawkish stance puts short - term pressure on sentiment, if the interest rate cut process advances, market sentiment may not be significantly affected. Copper raw material supply remains tight. With the approaching of the long holiday, downstream stocking demand is expected to increase, providing strong support for copper prices. Short - term prices may rise in a volatile manner [4]. Aluminum - **行情资讯**: On Monday, LME aluminum closed down 0.78% at $2,655/ton, and SHFE aluminum closed at 20,715 yuan/ton. The position of SHFE weighted contract decreased by 14,000 to 511,000 lots, and the futures warehouse receipt decreased by 0.1 tons to 71,000 tons. Domestic mainstream area aluminum ingot inventory remained flat, and aluminum bar social inventory decreased by 0.5 tons. Aluminum bar processing fees fluctuated up, but actual transactions were average. The spot in the East China region remained at a discount of 20 yuan/ton to the futures, and the LME aluminum inventory remained unchanged [4]. - **策略观点**: The downstream peak season characteristics of aluminum are not obvious, but as prices fall, aluminum bar processing fees rise again. With the approaching of the National Day holiday, downstream consumption willingness is expected to improve, and aluminum prices have strong support below. Short - term prices may repair upwards [5]. Lead - **行情资讯**: On Monday, the SHFE lead index closed down 0.10% at 17,155 yuan/ton. LME lead 3S fell by $14 to $1,997/ton. Domestic and overseas lead inventories, warehouse receipt information, and various price differences are provided. Domestic social inventory decreased to 51,100 tons [7]. - **策略观点**: On the primary side, the accumulation rate of lead ore inventory is weaker than in previous years, and the TC of lead concentrate has decreased again, suppressing smelting start - ups. On the secondary side, scrap prices have declined, and smelting profits have recovered, with a slight increase in start - ups. Downstream battery enterprises' start - ups are higher than in previous years, and purchases have increased slightly. It is expected that SHFE lead will be strong in the short term, and attention should be paid to the holiday arrangements of downstream battery enterprises during the National Day [8]. Zinc - **行情资讯**: On Monday, the SHFE zinc index closed up 0.20% at 22,092 yuan/ton. LME zinc 3S fell by $6 to $2,913/ton. Domestic and overseas zinc inventories, warehouse receipt information, and various price differences are provided. Domestic social inventory decreased slightly to 157,000 tons [9]. - **策略观点**: The domestic TC of zinc ore has stopped rising, and although the imported TC continues to rise, the upward rate may slow down significantly due to the low SHFE - LME ratio. The surplus of zinc ore has eased. Domestic zinc ingot social inventory is still in the accumulation trend, while overseas LME zinc inventory continues to decline. After the Fed's interest rate cut, the sentiment in the non - ferrous metals sector has cooled. It is expected that SHFE zinc will be weak in the short term [10]. Tin - **行情资讯**: On September 22, 2025, the SHFE tin main contract closed at 272,510 yuan/ton, up 1.39%. Domestic futures registered warehouse receipts increased by 42 tons to 6,600 tons. Spot and upstream tin prices rose. Supply is tight due to the slow resumption of tin mines in Myanmar and enterprise maintenance. It is expected that domestic refined tin production in September will decrease by 29.89% month - on - month. Demand in the new energy and AI sectors is booming, but traditional consumer electronics and home appliances are still weak. With the arrival of the peak season, downstream consumption is expected to improve marginally [11]. - **策略观点**: Short - term tin supply and demand are in a tight balance. Although the resumption of tin mines in Myanmar is approaching, the quantity is still to be observed. With the warming of peak - season demand, tin prices are difficult to fall in the short term and will continue to fluctuate. It is recommended to wait and see. The reference range for the domestic main contract is 260,000 - 280,000 yuan/ton, and for overseas LME tin is $32,500 - $35,500/ton [12]. Nickel - **行情资讯**: On Monday, nickel prices fluctuated. The SHFE nickel main contract closed at 121,400 yuan/ton, down 0.08%. Spot market transactions were average, and the prices of nickel ore, nickel iron, and intermediate products showed different trends [14]. - **策略观点**: In the short term, although nickel iron prices are strong, the high inventory of refined nickel drags down nickel prices. If the inventory of refined nickel continues to increase, nickel prices may fall further. In the long term, the Fed's easing expectations, China's anti - involution policy, and the RKAB approval are expected to support nickel prices. It is recommended to go long on dips. The reference range for the SHFE nickel main contract is 115,000 - 128,000 yuan/ton, and for LME nickel 3M is $14,500 - $16,500/ton [15][16]. Carbonate Lithium - **行情资讯**: The MMLC carbonate lithium spot index was 72,987 yuan, unchanged from the previous day. The LC2511 contract closed at 73,420 yuan, down 0.73%. In August 2025, China's carbonate lithium imports increased by 57.8% month - on - month and 23.5% year - on - year [18]. - **策略观点**: The commodity index fluctuated downwards, and lithium prices may continue to be under pressure. However, in the peak - demand season, domestic inventory is decreasing, and the spot is in a tight state, providing strong support for lithium prices. Both long and short funds are cautious. It is recommended to pay attention to resource supply and demand expectations. The reference range for the GFE carbonate lithium 2511 contract is 71,200 - 74,800 yuan/ton [19]. Alumina - **行情资讯**: On September 22, 2025, the alumina index fell 0.64% to 2,935 yuan/ton. The position increased by 11,000 to 436,000 lots. The domestic and overseas spot prices and import profit and loss information are provided. The futures warehouse receipt increased by 0.18 tons to 152,200 tons, and the prices of bauxite remained stable [21]. - **策略观点**: Bauxite prices have short - term support but may be under pressure after the rainy season. The over - capacity pattern of alumina smelting is difficult to change in the short term, and the inventory accumulation trend continues. The opening of the import window may exacerbate the surplus situation. However, the Fed's interest rate cut expectations may drive the non - ferrous metals sector to be strong. It is recommended to wait and see. The reference range for the domestic main contract AO2601 is 2,800 - 3,100 yuan/ton, and attention should be paid to supply - side policies, Guinea's bauxite policy, and the Fed's monetary policy [22]. Stainless Steel - **行情资讯**: On Monday, the stainless steel main contract closed at 12,910 yuan/ton, up 0.39%. Spot prices in different regions remained unchanged. The prices of raw materials such as nickel iron and scrap steel showed different trends. Futures inventory decreased by 355 tons to 89,377 tons, and social inventory decreased by 2.51% to 987,100 tons [24]. - **策略观点**: Indonesia's policy has limited impact on stainless steel. Domestic leading steel mills have strong price - support intentions, and the physical inventory in Foshan is low, providing strong support for prices. However, consumer demand has not improved significantly, and prices are expected to fluctuate in a narrow range in the short term [25]. Cast Aluminum Alloy - **行情资讯**: As of Monday afternoon, the AD2511 contract fell 0.12% to 20,300 yuan/ton. The position and trading volume decreased. The price difference between AL2511 and AD2511 contracts narrowed. Domestic mainstream ADC12 prices and imported ADC12 prices decreased, and downstream purchases were on - demand. Domestic three - place aluminum alloy ingot inventory decreased slightly [27]. - **策略观点**: The downstream of cast aluminum alloy is transitioning from the off - season to the peak season, but the peak - season characteristics are not obvious. With the generation of the first batch of warehouse receipts, the delivery pressure is emerging, and prices are under pressure above. The support comes from the cost of scrap aluminum [28].

北京二手房市场分析 上海二手房市场分析 成交套数：3,391套（周环比：+20.8%） 成交面积：302,855.55㎡（周环比：+17.0%） 套均面积：89.0㎡/套 市场分析 北京二手房市场近期呈现明显回暖态势。2025年9月第三周（9.15-9.21）成交3,391套，环比大涨20.8%，创6周新高；成交面积302,855㎡同步增长17%。值 得注意的是，6周来成交量呈"W"型波动，8月中旬至9月初持续攀升后短暂回调，本周强势反弹。套均面积89㎡/套降至6周最低，显示中小户型成交占比 提升。市场活跃度显著增强，"金九"行情显现，但后续持续性仍需观察政策面及需求释放节奏。 最新完整周度数据（2025-09-15至2025-09-21）： 近四周平均成交：3,214套/周 市场分析 上海二手房市场近期呈现温和回暖态势。2025年9月第三周（9.15-9.21）成交4,811套，环比增长7.5%，连续两周回升；成交面积390,177㎡，环比增5%。 观察6周数据（8.11-9.21），成交量自8月下旬触底后稳步攀升，累计涨幅达13.7%。值得注意的是，套均面积从83㎡回落至81㎡，显示中小户型交易活跃 度提 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No investment rating information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The deepening of the discount of zinc spot to futures reflects the market's pricing of loose near - term supply, with the futures - to - spot structure favoring "futures weaker than spot". After the macro - sentiment fades, fundamentals dominate pricing, and short - term upside is limited by high inventories. It may mainly maintain range - bound trading [9]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - **Contract Quotes**: On September 19, 2025, the main Shanghai zinc contract (ZN2511) showed a narrow - range oscillating downward trend. It fluctuated around 22,000 yuan/ton after the opening and declined under pressure in the afternoon, finally closing at 22,040 yuan/ton [2]. - **Variety Prices**: There were 12 contracts for Shanghai zinc futures on that day. The total position of the variety was 236,875 lots, an increase of 7,057 lots compared to the previous trading day. Among them, the position of the active contract zn2511 increased by 13,863 lots [4]. 3.2 Spot Market - **Basis Data**: According to Wind data, the basis on that day was - 55 yuan/ton, and the contango widened significantly compared to the previous day's basis of - 25 yuan/ton [7]. 3.3 Influencing Factors - **Associated Data Tracking and Interpretation**: - **Macro - aspect**: After the Fed's interest rate cut in September, the previous macro - positive expectations were gradually digested. Long - position funds took profits, and market sentiment returned to rationality [8]. - **Supply - side**: In September, the number of maintenance at domestic smelters increased (enterprises such as Guangxi Yusheng and Hulunbuir Chihong affected a total production capacity of 500,000 tons). However, the annual resumption scale has reached 4.208 million tons (total resumption plan of 5.418 million tons), and supply pressure still exists [8]. - **Demand - side**: The "Golden September and Silver October" expectations were weak. Many galvanizing plants reduced or stopped production. Downstream buyers mainly used point - price procurement. The trading among traders was light before noon, and overall consumption improved slowly [8].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The raw material cost support has weakened as the price of ferronickel has dropped significantly recently, though the production profit of steel mills has improved notably due to the increase in steel prices and the relatively small rise in raw material costs, and the steel production in August is expected to increase [2]. - As the traditional off - season for downstream consumption is coming to an end, there is an optimistic expectation for the peak seasons of "Golden September and Silver October", coupled with the favorable domestic fiscal investment policies. Anti - involution measures are expected to improve the supply - demand pattern, leading to an increase in market purchasing willingness and the release of previously accumulated orders. Meanwhile, holders are more willing to sell, the domestic market is in a de - stocking trend, and the spot premium remains stable [2]. - Technically, the position is stable while the price is adjusting, with differences between long and short positions. Attention should be paid to the support of MA60. It is recommended to wait and see or go long lightly on dips [2]. 3. Directory Summaries Futures Market - The closing price of the stainless steel futures main contract is 12,910 yuan/ton, with a 50 - yuan increase; the 10 - 11 month contract spread is - 125 yuan/ton, with a 10 - yuan increase; the net long position of the top 20 futures holders is - 13,880 lots, with a 3,480 - lot increase; the main contract position is 130,017 lots, with a 1,168 - lot decrease; the warehouse receipt quantity is 89,377 tons, with a 355 - ton decrease [2]. 现货市场 - The price of 304/2B cut - edge coils in Wuxi is 13,800 yuan/ton, unchanged; the market price of scrap stainless steel 304 in Wuxi is 9,600 yuan/ton, unchanged; the SS main contract basis is 510 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. Upstream Situation - The monthly electrolytic nickel production is 29,430 tons, with a 1,120 - ton increase; the total monthly ferronickel production is 22,000 metal tons, with a 200 - metal - ton decrease; the monthly import volume of refined nickel and alloys is 38,234.02 tons, with a 21,018.74 - ton increase; the monthly import volume of ferronickel is 835,900 tons, with a 205,500 - ton decrease; the SMM 1 nickel spot price is 122,700 yuan/ton, with a 50 - yuan decrease; the average price of ferronickel (7 - 10%) nationwide is 955 yuan/nickel point, unchanged; the monthly Chinese ferrochrome production is 757,800 tons, with a 26,900 - ton decrease [2]. Industry Situation - The monthly 300 - series stainless steel production is 1.7379 million tons, with a 39,800 - ton increase; the total weekly inventory of 300 - series stainless steel is 558,800 tons, with a 5,200 - ton decrease; the monthly stainless steel export volume is 458,500 tons, with a 29,500 - ton decrease [2]. Downstream Situation - The cumulative monthly new housing construction area is 35.206 million square meters, with a 4.84168 million - square - meter increase; the monthly excavator production is 24,700 units, with a 2,100 - unit decrease; the monthly production of large and medium - sized tractors is 19,800 units, with a 1,900 - unit decrease; the monthly production of small tractors is 10,000 units, unchanged [2]. Industry News - Fed Governor Milan believes that interest rates will continue to be cut in the next few months and will try to persuade other policymakers to cut rates faster; Minneapolis Fed President Kashkari thinks it is appropriate to cut rates twice more this year [2]. - ECB President Lagarde says the ECB has reached its inflation target but uncertainties remain; ECB Governing Council member Scicluna believes the current interest rate level is appropriate and the central bank can handle downside risks; Governing Council member Stournaras thinks the current interest rate is in a good balance and no further easing is needed [2]. - On the raw material side, Indonesia's PNBP policy restricts issuance, increasing the cost of nickel resource supply, but the production capacity of Indonesian ferronickel is accelerating its release, and production has rebounded significantly [2].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints - The polyolefin market is experiencing intense supply - demand competition and is expected to trade in a range. The LL main contract is expected to oscillate between 7200 - 7500, and the PP main contract between 6900 - 7200, with the LP spread expected to widen [5]. - The plastics market has alleviated supply - demand contradictions and has strong bottom support [7]. - The PP market faces significant long - term pressure and is expected to be weakly volatile in the short term [44]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Polyolefin Market - **Market Changes**: On September 19, the L main contract closed at 7169 yuan/ton, and the PP main contract at 6914 yuan/ton, with an LP spread of 255 yuan/ton. LDPE, HDPE, and LLDPE prices showed slight declines. LLDPE South China basis and PP basis both contracted, while their 9 - 1 month spreads widened [5]. - **Fundamental Changes** - **Supply**: China's polyethylene production start - up rate was 80.36%, up 2.32 percentage points, with a weekly output of 63.10 tons, up 2.97%. The PP petrochemical enterprise start - up rate was 74.90%, down 1.93 percentage points. PP pellet output decreased by 2.51% weekly, while PP powder output increased by 2.44% [5]. - **Demand**: The overall domestic agricultural film start - up rate was 26.75%, up 2.63%. The average downstream start - up rate was 51.45%, up 0.59 [5]. - **Inventory**: Plastic enterprise social inventory was 54.66 tons, down 1.37 tons, or 2.45%. Polypropylene domestic inventory was 55.06 tons, down 4.26% [5]. 3.2 Plastics Market - **Weekly Market Review**: On September 19, the plastics main contract closed at 7169 yuan/ton, with LDPE, HDPE, and LLDPE prices showing slight declines. LLDPE South China basis contracted, and the 9 - 1 month spread widened [8]. - **Key Data Tracking** - **Month - Spread**: The 1 - 5, 5 - 9, and 9 - 1 month spreads of plastics had different changes on September 19 compared to September 12 [16]. - **Spot Price**: Different regions and varieties of plastics had different price changes on September 19 [17][18]. - **Cost**: WTI crude oil was at 62.36 dollars/barrel, up 0.24 dollars/barrel, and Brent crude oil was at 66.05 dollars/barrel, down 0.83 dollars/barrel. Anthracite in the Yangtze River port was priced at 1060 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan/ton [20]. - **Profit**: Oil - based PE profit was - 312 yuan/ton, down 92 yuan/ton, and coal - based PE profit was 868 yuan/ton, down 63 yuan/ton [24]. - **Supply**: China's polyethylene production start - up rate was 80.36%, up 2.32 percentage points, with a weekly output of 63.10 tons, up 2.97%. The maintenance loss was 12.52 tons, down 2.10 tons [29]. - **2025 Production Plan**: Multiple enterprises have new production capacity coming on - stream in 2025, with a total planned capacity of 613 [31]. - **Maintenance Statistics**: Many enterprises' production lines are under maintenance, with some having undetermined restart times [32]. - **Demand**: The domestic agricultural film, PE packaging film, and PE pipe start - up rates all increased [33]. - **Downstream Production Ratio**: The linear film production ratio was the highest at 31.9%, and the low - pressure pipe ratio deviated significantly from the annual average [37]. - **Inventory**: Plastic enterprise social inventory was 54.66 tons, down 1.37 tons, or 2.45% [39]. - **Warehouse Receipts**: As of September 19, the polyethylene warehouse receipt quantity was 12736 lots, up 211 lots [42]. 3.3 PP Market - **Weekly Market Review**: On September 19, the PP main contract closed at 6914 yuan/ton, up 1 yuan/ton [45]. - **Key Data Tracking** - **Downstream Spot Price**: Different PP products and related products had different price changes on September 19 [48][49]. - **Basis**: On September 19, the PP spot price was 7020 yuan/ton, down 0.73%. The PP basis was 106 yuan/ton, down 88 yuan, and the 9 - 1 month spread was 14 yuan/ton, up 140 yuan [51]. - **Month - Spread**: The 1 - 5, 5 - 9, and 9 - 1 month spreads of PP had different changes on September 19 compared to September 12 [60]. - **Cost**: WTI crude oil was at 62.36 dollars/barrel, up 0.24 dollars/barrel, and Brent crude oil was at 66.05 dollars/barrel, down 0.83 dollars/barrel. Anthracite in the Yangtze River port was priced at 1060 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan/ton [62]. - **Profit**: Oil - based PP profit was - 435.85 yuan/ton, down 113.68 yuan/ton, and coal - based PP profit was 444.40 yuan/ton, down 45.80 yuan/ton [66]. - **Supply**: China's PP petrochemical enterprise start - up rate was 74.90%, down 1.93 percentage points. PP pellet output was 76.70 tons, down 2.51% weekly, and PP powder output was 6.14 tons, up 2.44% [69]. - **Maintenance Statistics**: Many enterprises' production lines are under maintenance, with some having undetermined restart times [72]. - **Demand**: The average downstream start - up rate was 51.45%, up 0.59. The plastic weaving, BOPP, injection molding, and pipe start - up rates had different changes [74]. - **Import - Export Profit**: The PP import profit was - 480.06 dollars/ton, up 20.80 dollars/ton, and the export profit was - 3.69 dollars/ton, down 0.09 dollars/ton [81]. - **Inventory**: Polypropylene domestic inventory was 55.06 tons, down 4.26%. The two - oil inventory increased by 1.63%, the trader inventory decreased by 7.06%, and the port inventory increased by 4.92% [84]. - **Warehouse Receipts**: On September 19, the PP warehouse receipt quantity was 13499 lots, down 207 lots [91].

Core Viewpoint - The domestic non-ferrous metal market shows mixed performance, with aluminum futures experiencing a slight decline amid various supply and demand dynamics [1] Supply Side - Domestic coal prices have increased slightly, while alumina prices have decreased marginally, and carbon block prices remain stable [1] - Guinea's bauxite mine recovery expectations have strengthened, and domestic port inventories remain high with a high operating rate, indicating an unchanged surplus situation [1] - Domestic electrolytic aluminum production capacity has reached 44 million tons, nearing the capacity ceiling, suggesting limited future growth potential [1] Demand Side - The downstream demand has entered the traditional consumption peak season, with increased operating rates and manageable inventory pressure for aluminum ingots [1] - Despite the resilience in aluminum exports, high prices are significantly suppressing downstream purchasing willingness [1] - Short-term focus is on market stocking demand ahead of the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, while medium-term attention is on the growth expectations in sectors like wind power, solar energy, ultra-high voltage transmission, and new energy vehicles [1] Market Outlook - The seasonal recovery in downstream operations is expected to continue, with no significant surplus anticipated for the year [1] - However, aluminum ingot social inventories have not yet shown a turning point, necessitating continued monitoring of demand feedback during the peak season [1] - Current industrial drivers are weak, and aluminum prices face resistance at the March peak levels [1]

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Crude oil: Cautiously bearish [1] - LPG: Cautiously bearish [1] - L: Bearish continuation [1] - PP: Bearish continuation [1] - PVC: Bearish rebound [1] - PX: Cautiously bearish [1] - PTA: Cautiously bearish [2] - Ethylene glycol: Cautiously bearish [2] - Methanol: Cautiously bullish [2] - Urea: Cautiously bearish [2] - Natural gas: Cautiously bearish [4] - Asphalt: Cautiously bearish [4] - Glass: Low - level oscillation [4] - Soda ash: Low - level oscillation [4] Core Views - Oil prices have returned to fundamental pricing, with oversupply remaining the core driver. Short - term geopolitical disturbances have less impact, and the downward pressure on oil prices is significant [1]. - Cost - side oil prices are weakening, downstream chemical开工率 is declining, and LPG is expected to remain bearish [1]. - Cost support is weak, previously shut - down devices are resuming operation, and the upward driving force for L is insufficient despite strong supply and demand [1]. - High maintenance cannot offset high expansion in the PP market, and the peak season is under - performing expectations. The spot market is weak, and the basis is at a low level [1]. - Cost support for PVC has improved, and exports remain strong. Although the fundamentals show strong supply and weak demand, there is a rebound due to high - level decline in warehouse receipts [1]. - Supply - side and demand - side changes in PX lead to a looser expectation of tight balance, and it is oscillating weakly under macro - pressure [30]. - For PTA, the expected increase in device maintenance will ease supply - side pressure, but the "Golden September and Silver October" consumption season is under - performing, and the demand side is weak [34]. - Domestic ethylene glycol devices have slightly increased their load, overseas devices have changed little, and the consumption season is under - performing, but low inventory provides some support [39]. - Methanol's supply - side pressure remains large, but the demand side has improved, and the cost support is stabilizing. There is limited downward space [42]. - Urea has strong supply and weak demand, with continuous inventory accumulation, and the fundamentals remain weak [47]. - US natural gas inventory accumulation exceeds expectations, causing gas prices to weaken, but the need for winter gas storage provides some support [4]. - Cost - side oil prices are weakening, and asphalt supply and demand are generally loose, with high valuation [4]. - The glass market has a strong supply pressure, and the peak - season demand provides short - term support, but the medium - and long - term pattern is loose [4]. - The demand for soda ash has slightly improved, but the supply is expected to remain loose in the medium - and long - term [4]. Summaries by Variety Crude Oil - **Market Performance**: Overnight international oil prices fell, with WTI down 0.69%, Brent down 1.52%, and SC down 0.70% [5]. - **Fundamentals**: Geopolitical risks have declined, and oil prices have returned to fundamental pricing. US crude oil inventory has decreased more than expected in the short term, but there is a long - term oversupply risk [6]. As of September 12, US net imports decreased, exports increased, and commercial crude inventory decreased [7]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions. Pay attention to the break - even point of new shale oil wells around $60. SC focuses on the range of [480 - 490] [8]. LPG - **Market Performance**: On September 19, the PG main contract closed at 4368 yuan/ton, down 0.73% [10]. - **Fundamentals**: Cost - side oil supply exceeds demand, and downstream chemical profits have declined, with reduced开工率. Supply has increased, and inventory has risen [11]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions. PG focuses on the range of [4250 - 4350] [12]. L - **Market Performance**: The L2601 contract closed at 7169 yuan/ton, down 19 yuan [15]. - **Fundamentals**: Cost support is weak, devices are resuming operation, and supply is increasing. The peak season for shed films has begun, and demand support is strengthening, but the upward driving force is insufficient [17]. - **Strategy**: Pay attention to basis repair and wait for dips to go long. L focuses on the range of [7100 - 7200] [17]. PP - **Market Performance**: The PP2601 contract closed at 6914 yuan/ton, down 12 yuan [20]. - **Fundamentals**: Cost - side oil is weak, high expansion outweighs high maintenance, and the peak season is disappointing. The basis is at a low level, and downstream demand is slowly increasing [22]. - **Strategy**: The industry can hedge on rallies. PP focuses on the range of [6850 - 7000] [22]. PVC - **Market Performance**: The V2601 contract closed at 4950 yuan/ton, up 27 yuan [25]. - **Fundamentals**: Cost support has improved, exports are strong, and warehouse receipts have decreased. Supply is strong, demand is weak, and social inventory has increased for 13 consecutive weeks [27]. - **Strategy**: Buy on dips due to low valuation. V focuses on the range of [4900 - 5050] [27]. PX - **Market Performance**: On September 19, PX spot price was 6773 yuan/ton, down 71 yuan. The main contract's trading volume and open interest increased [30]. - **Fundamentals**: Supply - side devices have slightly increased their load, and demand - side PTA may have more maintenance in the future. Inventory is high, and PXN is relatively high this year. Macro - factors put pressure on prices [30]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions cautiously and sell call options. PX511 focuses on the range of [6525 - 6630] [31]. PTA - **Market Performance**: On September 19, PTA in East China was 4555 yuan/ton, down 71 yuan. The TA01 contract closed at 4604 yuan/ton, down 62 yuan [33]. - **Fundamentals**: Device maintenance is expected to increase, easing supply - side pressure. The "Golden September and Silver October" season is under - performing, and demand is weak. Inventory is decreasing [34]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions cautiously and look for opportunities to expand PTA processing fees [2]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Performance**: On September 19, the spot price of ethylene glycol in East China was 4352 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan. The EG01 contract closed at 4317 yuan/ton, down 13 yuan [38]. - **Fundamentals**: Domestic devices have slightly increased their load, overseas devices have changed little, and the consumption season is under - performing. Low inventory provides some support [39]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions cautiously and look for opportunities to short on rallies. EG01 focuses on the range of [4230 - 4270] [40]. Methanol - **Market Performance**: On September 19, the spot price of methanol in East China was 2299 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan. The main 01 contract closed at 2361 yuan/ton, up 15 yuan [41]. - **Fundamentals**: Domestic device maintenance has increased, and overseas device load has slightly decreased. Demand has improved, and inventory accumulation has slowed down. Cost support is stabilizing [42]. - **Strategy**: Look for opportunities to go long on dips for the 01 contract. MA01 focuses on the range of [2340 - 2380] [44]. Urea - **Market Performance**: On September 19, the spot price of small - particle urea in Shandong was 1640 yuan/ton. The main contract closed at 1661 yuan/ton, down 9 yuan [46]. - **Fundamentals**: Supply is strong, demand is weak, inventory is accumulating, and cost support is expected to weaken [47]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions and sell call options. Focus on the range of [1645 - 1665] [49]. Natural Gas - **Market Performance**: As of the week ending September 12, US natural gas inventory increased by 90 billion cubic feet to 2433 billion cubic feet [4]. - **Fundamentals**: Inventory accumulation exceeds expectations, causing gas prices to weaken, but the need for winter gas storage provides some support [4]. Asphalt - **Market Performance**: Not specifically mentioned in the report. - **Fundamentals**: Cost - side oil prices are weakening, and asphalt supply and demand are generally loose, with high valuation [4]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions [4]. Glass - **Market Performance**: Not specifically mentioned in the report. - **Fundamentals**: Supply pressure is strong, and the peak - season demand provides short - term support, but the medium - and long - term pattern is loose [4]. - **Strategy**: Short - term long, medium - and long - term short on rallies [4]. Soda Ash - **Market Performance**: Not specifically mentioned in the report. - **Fundamentals**: Demand has slightly improved, but the supply is expected to remain loose in the medium - and long - term [4]. - **Strategy**: Short - term long, medium - and long - term short on rallies [4].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating information is provided in the given content. 2. Core Views of the Report - **Steel**: The demand for steel in the peak season is not strong, with marginal improvement in building material apparent demand. There is a cost - support due to pre - National Day furnace charge replenishment, but high building material production raises concerns for the distant market. Futures unilateral trading lacks strong rebound drive, and it's recommended to wait and see. For basis - stage buying hedging positions, consider rolling profit - taking before the National Day [2]. - **Silicon Iron and Manganese Silicon**: Market sentiment has improved, but there are hidden concerns in the fundamentals. The industry has turned from loss to profit, supply is increasing, and large - scale production cuts are unlikely. With the arrival of the peak season, there are risks of decreased iron - water and electric - furnace operation, and high inventory needs to be digested [3][5]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The spot prices are rising, and with domestic policy expectations and overseas interest - rate cuts, there is strong bottom support. Before the National Day, it's advisable to go long on dips, but also pay attention to taking profits at high prices [6]. - **Iron Ore**: During the replenishment period, there is support for iron ore prices, but the upward space depends on the steel demand. Long - term, it's recommended to go long on dips [7]. 3. Summary by Related Categories Futures Market - **Prices and Changes on September 19**: - **Far - month Contracts**: RB2605 closed at 3232 yuan/ton, up 24 yuan (0.75%); HC2605 at 3384 yuan/ton, up 7 yuan (0.21%); I2605 at 786 yuan/ton, up 6 yuan (0.77%); J2605 at 1883 yuan/ton, up 29.5 yuan (1.59%); JM2605 at 1334 yuan/ton, up 31.5 yuan (2.42%) [1]. - **Near - month Contracts**: RB2601 closed at 3172 yuan/ton, up 23 yuan (0.73%); HC2601 at 3374 yuan/ton, up 6 yuan (0.18%); I2601 at 807.5 yuan/ton, up 6.5 yuan (0.81%); J2601 at 1738.5 yuan/ton, up 13 yuan (0.75%); JM2601 at 1232 yuan/ton, down 16.5 yuan (-1.36%) [1]. - **Spreads and Ratios**: - **Cross - month Spreads**: RB2601 - 2605 was - 60 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan; HC2601 - 2605 was - 10 yuan/ton, up 3 yuan; I2601 - 2605 was 21.5 yuan/ton, unchanged; J2601 - 2605 was - 144.5 yuan/ton, down 5.5 yuan; JM2601 - 2605 was - 102 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan [1]. - **Other Ratios**: The coil - to - rebar spread was 202 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan; the rebar - to - ore ratio was 3.93, down 0.01; the coal - to - coke ratio was 1.41, down 0.01; the rebar disk profit was - 87.38 yuan/ton, down 2.13 yuan; the coking disk profit was 99.94 yuan/ton, down 8.41 yuan [1]. Spot Market - **Steel**: Shanghai rebar was 3280 yuan/ton, up 12.5 yuan; Tianjin rebar was 3200 yuan/ton, unchanged; Guangzhou rebar was 3320 yuan/ton, unchanged; Tangshan billet was 3050 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan; the Platts Index was 106.55, up 1.35 [1]. - **Hot - rolled Coil**: Shanghai hot - rolled coil was 3440 yuan/ton, up 60 yuan; Hangzhou hot - rolled coil was 3460 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan; Guangzhou hot - rolled coil was 3370 yuan/ton, unchanged; the billet - to - product spread was 230 yuan/ton, up 40 yuan; Rizhao Port PB ore was 794 yuan/ton, up 4 yuan [1]. - **Others**: Qingdao Super Special Powder was 702 yuan/ton, down 7 yuan; another type of ore was 743 yuan/ton, down 7 yuan; Ganqimaodu coking coal was 1215 yuan/ton, up 65 yuan; Qingdao Port quasi - first - grade coke was 1430 yuan/ton, unchanged; Qingdao Port PB ore was 790 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan [1]. Trading Strategies - **Steel**: Unilateral trading should be on the sidelines. For the disk arbitrage, consider narrowing the spread of the 01 contract coil - to - rebar spread around 180 and take profit. For basis - stage buying hedging positions, consider taking profit according to the spot exposure before the National Day [2][8]. - **Silicon Iron and Manganese Silicon**: Industrial customers should focus on spot - futures positive arbitrage [8]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: Before the National Day, go long on dips and take profits at high prices [6][8]. - **Iron Ore**: Continue the strategy of going long on dips [7][8].

有色金属日报 2025-9-22 五矿期货早报 | 有色金属 铜 有色金属小组 【行情资讯】 吴坤金 从业资格号：F3036210 交易咨询号：Z0015924 0755-23375135 wukj1@wkqh.cn 曾宇轲 从业资格号：F03121027 0755-23375139 zengyuke@wkqh.cn 张世骄 从业资格号：F03120988 0755-23375122 zhangsj3@wkqh.cn 王梓铧 从业资格号：F03130785 0755-23375132 wangzh7@wkqh.cn 刘显杰 从业资格号：F03130746 0755-23375125 liuxianjie@wkqh.cn 陈逸 从业资格号：F03137504 0755-23375125 cheny40@wkqh.cn 周五伦铜收涨 0.51%至 9996 美元/吨，沪铜主力合约收 80080 元/吨，美联储降息预期犹存，铜价有 所修复。周五 LME 铜库存减少 1225 至 147650 吨，注销仓单比例反弹，Cash/3M 贴水 64.9 美元/吨。 国内上期所铜仓单减少 0.1 万吨，上海地区现货升水期货 ...