Group 1 - The core viewpoint highlights the re-emergence of the "deposit migration" phenomenon, with a decrease of approximately 770 billion yuan in resident deposits and a corresponding increase of 770 billion yuan in non-bank institution deposits, indicating a "seesaw" relationship [1][5][33] - The M1 growth rate decline is attributed to the decrease in resident deposits, which is directly related to the contraction in resident credit demand, particularly a reduction of 335.6 billion yuan in short-term loans [1][8][33] - In October, corporate loans remained primarily focused on short-term financing, with a year-on-year growth rate of short-term loans and bill financing increasing by 0.6 percentage points to 10.0%, while medium- and long-term loans saw a slight decline [2][13] Group 2 - The growth rate of social financing (社融) further declined, primarily due to a decrease in net government bond financing by 560.2 billion yuan, which was a key factor in the slowdown of social financing growth [2][18] - The outlook for social financing stability is optimistic with the implementation of two fiscal policies, including the full deployment of 500 billion yuan in new policy financial tools and the issuance of 500 billion yuan in local government bond limits expected in November and December [2][20] - In October, new social financing amounted to 815 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 597 billion yuan, driven by declines in government bonds and RMB loans [3][26]

Core Viewpoint - The phenomenon of "deposit migration" has re-emerged, with a significant decrease in resident deposits and a corresponding increase in non-bank institution deposits, indicating a shift in financial asset allocation [2][10][48]. Financial Data Summary - In October, the credit balance decreased by 0.1 percentage points year-on-year to 6.5%, while the social financing stock fell by 0.2 percentage points to 8.5%, and M1 decreased by 1.0 percentage point to 6.2% [1][9][46]. - Resident deposits decreased by approximately 770 billion yuan year-on-year, while non-bank institution deposits increased by the same amount, reflecting a "seesaw" relationship [2][10][48]. - M1 growth rate decline is linked to the decrease in resident deposits, which is directly related to the contraction in resident credit [2][10][13]. Loan Structure Analysis - In October, corporate loans remained predominantly short-term, with short-term loans and bill financing increasing by 0.6 percentage points year-on-year to 10.0%, while medium to long-term loans decreased by 0.1 percentage points to 7.7% [3][19][48]. - Despite a recovery in the Producer Price Index (PPI) for three consecutive months, corporate investment sentiment remains cautious, as indicated by a decline in the PMI business expectations index [3][19][48]. Social Financing Trends - The growth rate of social financing stock has further declined, primarily due to a decrease in net government bond financing following the end of front-loaded fiscal financing [3][23][48]. - In October, net government bond financing decreased by 560.2 billion yuan year-on-year, which was a core factor in the slowdown of social financing growth [3][23][48]. Future Outlook - The stability of social financing is expected to improve with the implementation of two fiscal policies, including the full deployment of 500 billion yuan in new policy financial tools and the issuance of 500 billion yuan in local government bond limits [4][49][26]. - These policies aim to stabilize economic operations towards the end of the year and align with the government bond issuance at the beginning of 2026, creating favorable conditions for economic growth [4][49][26]. Regular Monitoring - In October, new credit amounted to 220 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 280 billion yuan, primarily from the resident sector [5][50]. - The total social financing added in October was 815 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 597 billion yuan, driven by declines in government bonds and RMB loans [5][32][50]. - M2 decreased by 0.2 percentage points year-on-year to 8.2%, while the new M1 decreased by 1 percentage point to 6.2%, with significant changes in deposit structures [5][38][50].

Core Viewpoint - The phenomenon of "deposit migration" has re-emerged, with a significant decrease in resident deposits and a corresponding increase in non-bank institution deposits, indicating a shift in financial asset allocation [2][10][47]. Financial Data Overview - In October 2025, the credit balance decreased by 0.1 percentage points to 6.5%, social financing stock fell by 0.2 percentage points to 8.5%, and M1 decreased by 1.0 percentage point to 6.2% [1][9][46]. - Resident deposits decreased by approximately 770 billion yuan, while non-bank institution deposits increased by the same amount, reflecting a "seesaw" relationship [2][10][47]. Loan and Financing Trends - Short-term financing remains dominant in corporate loans, with a 0.6 percentage point increase in short-term loans and bill financing to 10.0%, while medium to long-term loans decreased by 0.1 percentage points to 7.7% [3][19][48]. - The decline in social financing growth is primarily due to a decrease in net government bond financing, which fell by 560.2 billion yuan in October [3][23][48]. Future Outlook - The stability of social financing is expected to improve with the implementation of two fiscal policies: the full deployment of 500 billion yuan in new policy financial tools and the issuance of 500 billion yuan in local government bond limits [4][26][49]. - These policies aim to stabilize economic operations towards the end of the year and align with early 2026 government bond issuances, creating favorable conditions for economic growth [4][26][49]. Regular Monitoring - In October, new credit totaled 220 billion yuan, a decrease of 280 billion yuan year-on-year, primarily from the residential sector [5][27][50]. - The total social financing added was 815 billion yuan, down 597 billion yuan year-on-year, largely due to declines in government bonds and RMB loans [5][32][50]. - M2 growth fell by 0.2 percentage points to 8.2%, while M1 decreased by 1 percentage point to 6.2%, with significant reductions in both resident and corporate deposits [5][38][50].

11月13日，央行公布2025年10月金融数据。 截至2025年10月末，广义货币（M2）余额335.13万亿元，同比增长8.2%，比上年同期高0.8个百分点， 在上年同期基数提高的背景下，仍保持较高增速；社会融资规模存量437.72万亿元，同比增长8.5%，比 上年同期高0.7个百分点；1—10月，社会融资规模增量为30.9万亿元，同比多增3.83万亿元。 但如果从单月数据来看，10月金融数据仍有波动。2025年10月人民币贷款增加2200亿元，同比少增2800 亿元；10月社会融资增量8150亿元，同比少增5970亿元，社融余额同比从9月的8.7%降至8.5%；10月 M1同比从9月的7.2%降至6.2%，10月M2同比从9月的8.4%降至8.2%。 如何看待10月金融数据的波动？ 中国民生银行首席经济学家温彬认为，从金融数据可以看出，在季节性效应、政策影响以及中长期趋势 变化下，10月信贷增速延续回落，但社融、M2增速仍维持在相对高位，反映金融对实体经济的支撑仍 有力。 温彬进一步指出，伴随经济金融结构变迁，当前企业融资渠道已从过去更多依赖于银行贷款，转变为综 合运用债券、股票等更丰富的市场化融资方式。 ...

Group 1: Financial Data Overview - In October 2025, the credit balance decreased by 0.1 percentage points to 6.5% year-on-year[1] - The total social financing (社融) stock fell by 0.2 percentage points to 8.5% year-on-year[1] - M1 decreased by 1.0 percentage points to 6.2% year-on-year[1] Group 2: Deposit Trends - The phenomenon of "deposit migration" reappeared, with resident deposits decreasing by approximately 770 billion yuan year-on-year[2] - Non-bank institution deposits increased by approximately 770 billion yuan year-on-year, reflecting a "seesaw" relationship with resident deposits[2] - The decline in M1 growth may be linked to the decrease in resident deposits, which is directly related to the contraction in resident credit[2] Group 3: Corporate Lending and Economic Outlook - In October, corporate loans remained primarily short-term, with short-term loans and bill financing increasing by 0.6 percentage points to 10.0% year-on-year[3] - The net financing of government bonds decreased by 560.2 billion yuan year-on-year, significantly impacting the growth rate of social financing[3] - Two fiscal policies, including the issuance of 500 billion yuan in new policy financial instruments, are expected to stabilize credit performance and support social financing[4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that social financing (社融) has shown a year-on-year decrease, with a stable but slowing growth rate [1] - The main drag on the increase in social financing is attributed to the decline in RMB loans and government bond issuance [1] - There is a continued weak demand for financing in the real sector, with a notable increase in bill financing [1] - The growth rates of M1 and M2 have slowed down, indicating a trend of deposit migration [1]

宏 观 研 究 金融数据 2025 年 11 月 14 日 "存款搬家"再现 10 月新增信贷 2200 亿元，同比少增 2800 亿元，主要源于居民部门。居民短贷同比少增 3356 亿元，中长贷同比少增 1800 亿元。企业贷款新增 3500 亿元，同比多增 2200 亿元，其中票 据融资同比多增 3312 亿元，短贷持平，中长贷同比少增 1400 亿元。 10 月新增社融 8150 亿元，同比少增 5970 亿元，源于政府债券和人民币贷款。人民币贷款同 比少增 3166 亿元，政府债券同比少增 5602 亿元，企业债券同比多增 1482 亿元，委托贷款 同比多增 1872 亿元，信托贷款少增 16 亿元，未贴现汇票同比少增 1498 亿元。 —— 10 月金融数据点评 事件：11 月 13 日，央行公布 2025 年 10 月中国金融数据，信贷余额同比下降 0.1 个百分点 至 6.5%，社融存量同比下行 0.2 个百分点至 8.5%，M1 同比下行 1.0 个百分点至 6.2%。 核心观点："存款搬家"再现 10 月金融数据中，"存款搬家"现象在暂停一个月后再度出现。10 月居民存款同比减少约 7700 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the banking industry [1]. Core Viewpoints - The growth of social financing (社融) has slowed down, with October's new social financing amounting to 814.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 597.1 billion yuan. The total social financing stock increased by 8.49% year-on-year, with a slight month-on-month decline of 0.18 percentage points [3]. - Demand for loans remains weak, with a notable decrease in both household and corporate financing needs. In October, the balance of RMB loans grew by 6.5% year-on-year, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month [3]. - The phenomenon of "deposit migration" continues, as M1 and M2 growth rates have declined. In October, M1 and M2 increased by 6.2% and 8.2% year-on-year, respectively, with month-on-month declines of 1 percentage point and 0.2 percentage points [3]. Summary by Sections Social Financing - In October, the new social financing was 814.9 billion yuan, down 597.1 billion yuan year-on-year. The government bond issuance has weakened its support for social financing [3]. - RMB loans decreased by 20.1 billion yuan in October, a year-on-year reduction of 316.6 billion yuan. The issuance of new government bonds was 489.3 billion yuan, down 560.2 billion yuan year-on-year [3]. Loan Demand - The demand for loans from the real economy remains weak, with household loans decreasing by 360.4 billion yuan in October, a year-on-year drop of 520.4 billion yuan. Corporate loans increased by 350 billion yuan, primarily driven by a significant rise in bill financing [3]. Deposit Trends - The total RMB deposits in financial institutions increased by 610 billion yuan in October, a year-on-year increase of 100 billion yuan. However, household deposits decreased by 1.34 trillion yuan, indicating ongoing deposit migration [3]. - Non-bank deposits increased by 1.85 trillion yuan year-on-year, reflecting a shift in capital towards more active markets [3]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that the weakening support from government bonds for social financing and the ongoing weak loan demand necessitate attention to the effectiveness of new policy financial tools. The banking sector's transformation driven by the 14th Five-Year Plan is expected to provide opportunities for fundamental recovery [3]. - Specific stock recommendations include Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (601398), Agricultural Bank of China (601288), Postal Savings Bank of China (601658), Jiangsu Bank (600919), Hangzhou Bank (600926), and China Merchants Bank (600036) [3].

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call primarily discusses the state of the Chinese banking sector and the broader financial landscape, particularly focusing on social financing (社融) and credit data for October 2025. Core Insights and Arguments 1. **Social Financing Data**: In October, new social financing amounted to 800 billion yuan, marking the lowest level in nearly a decade and falling short of market expectations, primarily due to a year-on-year decrease of 560 billion yuan in government bonds, indicating issues with fiscal spending timing [1][2][4]. 2. **Loan Performance**: New RMB loans totaled 220 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 280 billion yuan. Household loans decreased by 520 billion yuan, reflecting weak mortgage demand due to sluggish real estate sales, while mortgage rates stabilized between 3.1% and 3.3% [1][5]. 3. **Corporate Loan Demand**: There remains insufficient demand for medium to long-term corporate loans, although financing rates for emerging industries have slightly increased, indicating a willingness among companies to bear higher financing costs [1][6][7]. 4. **Deposit Trends**: The phenomenon of "deposit migration" continues, with household deposits decreasing by 770 billion yuan year-on-year, while non-bank financial institution deposits increased by the same amount, suggesting a shift of funds from household savings to equity markets [1][8]. 5. **Banking Sector Performance**: In the first three quarters, listed banks reported a net profit growth of 1.6% year-on-year, with improvements across various types of banks. The asset expansion has helped offset declining interest margins, and the reduction in impairment losses has positively impacted profits [1][11][12]. 6. **Future Outlook for Banking**: The banking sector is expected to maintain stable performance for the year, driven by asset expansion, growth in non-interest income, and reduced impairment losses. However, uncertainties related to bond market fluctuations and external macroeconomic events could impact credit costs [1][12][13]. 7. **Credit Quality**: As of the end of Q3, the non-performing loan (NPL) ratio for listed banks was stable at 1.23%. However, there are concerns regarding the rising overdue rates in retail loans and potential impacts on asset quality due to adjustments in loan support policies for real estate developers [1][20][21]. 8. **Capital Adequacy**: By the end of Q3, the core capital adequacy ratio for listed banks was 10.55%, showing an increase from the previous year, supported by government injections and favorable stock performance. This stability in capital adequacy is expected to sustain dividend payouts [1][23][24]. Other Important Insights - **Market Reaction**: The market's focus on social financing data has diminished due to the significant year-on-year decreases observed, particularly since Q2. The high base effect from previous years continues to influence current credit data [2]. - **Investment Trends**: Despite the Shanghai Composite Index reaching a ten-year high of 4,000 points, the ratio of household deposits to A-share market capitalization remains around 160%, indicating that large-scale retail investment has not yet materialized [1][10]. - **Non-Interest Income**: Non-interest income for listed banks increased by 4.6% year-on-year, benefiting from improved wealth management-related revenues and favorable capital market conditions [1][17]. This summary encapsulates the critical points discussed in the conference call, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state and outlook of the banking sector and social financing in China.

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The report highlights a significant increase in newly issued financial products, with a total of 1,130 new wealth management products launched during the period from October 18 to October 31, 2025, marking a substantial rise from 809 in the previous period [10] - The structure of newly issued products continues to show a dominance of fixed-income products, which accounted for 97.88% of the total, indicating a trend towards stability and risk aversion among investors [10] - The insurance market also saw a notable increase in new product offerings, with 57 new insurance products launched, reflecting a recovery to pre-holiday levels and a shift towards traditional insurance products [34] Summary by Sections 1. Bank Wealth Management Products - The newly issued wealth management products saw a significant increase, with 1,130 products launched, up from 809 in the previous period, indicating a recovery post-National Day holiday [10] - Fixed-income products remain the dominant category, comprising 97.88% of new issuances, while wealth management companies led the market with a 75.66% share of new products [10][19] - The trend towards shorter-term products is evident, with over 70% of new products falling within the 3-month to 3-year maturity range, reflecting a strategy to manage interest rate risk [19] 2. Fund Products - The fund market experienced a substantial rebound, with 77 new funds launched and a total fundraising scale of 616.16 billion units, a significant increase from the previous period [22] - Equity funds have regained prominence, accounting for 32.42% of the market share, while bond funds have seen a decline in issuance, indicating a shift in investor risk appetite [26] - FOF funds continue to gain traction, with a 23.48% market share, reflecting a growing demand for diversified asset allocation tools [28] 3. Insurance Products - The insurance market saw a total of 57 new products launched, a significant increase of 83.87% from the previous period, indicating a robust recovery [34] - Traditional life insurance products have regained dominance, accounting for over 60% of new issuances, while the share of participating insurance products has decreased [35] - The internal rate of return (IRR) analysis for traditional annuity products shows stable returns, with a focus on long-term cash flow design to support sustainable yields [44]