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国债期货:供给担忧叠加权益走强 期债承压偏弱
Jin Tou Wang· 2026-01-06 02:11
【市场表现】 【操作建议】 12月31日债基赎回费新规落地,对债市利空弱于预期,叠加市场预期银行EVE指标有所放松,将利好长 债需求,因此4日至5日早盘整体债市走强。但是其后由于迁移市场走强,叠加对开年利率债供给的担忧 再度主导市场情绪,影响期债震荡偏弱,现券端来看交易盘卖出诉求较强。尾盘公告央行买债规模仅 500亿元,规模弱于预期,但是资金面平稳宽裕,相对利好短债。目前资金面宽裕支撑债市,而供给担 忧牵制长债表现,预计市场一致性行为可能放大波动,长债企稳或修复需要等到政府债供给结构逐渐明 晰后才能出现。单边策略上,暂时观望。期现策略上继续关注正套。曲线策略上,仍倾向于做陡。 国债期货收盘,30年期主力合约跌0.05%,10年期主力合约涨0.03%,5年期主力合约跌0.02%,2年期主 力合约跌0.03%。银行间主要利率债收益率多数上行,截至17:40,10年期国债活跃券收益率上行2.1bp 报1.8615%;超长期国债活跃券收益率上行3.05bp报2.282%;10年期国开债活跃券收益率上行1.95bp报 1.9495%。 【资金面】 央行公告称1月5日开展135亿元7天期逆回购,中标利率1.4%,上次中标 ...
每日债市速递 | 央行单日净回笼4688亿
Wind万得· 2026-01-05 22:35
1. 公开市场操作 央行 公告称, 1 月 5 日以固定利率、数量招标方式开展了 135 亿元 7 天期逆回购操作,操作利率 1.40% ,投标量 135 亿元,中标量 135 亿元。 Wind 数 据显示,当日 4823 亿元 逆回购到期 ,据此计算,单日净回笼 4688 亿元。 (*数据来源:Wind-央行动态PBOC) 2. 资金面 银行间市场资金面整体依然宽松, D R001 加权平均利率上行超 2bp 至 1.26% 位置。匿名点击( X-repo )系统上,隔夜报价在 1.25% 附近,供给超千 亿。非银机构以信用债抵押融资隔夜报价在 1.42%-1.43% 附近。交易员称,隔夜利率维持在低位符合开年季节性规律,但税期和信贷投放节奏可能很快带 来收敛压力。 海外方面,最新美国隔夜融资担保利率为 3.87% 。 (IMM) // 债市综述 // (*数据来源:Wind-国际货币资金情绪指数、资金综合屏) 3. 同业存单 全国和主要股份制银行一年期同业存单最新成交在 1.62% 附近,较上日小幅下行。 (*数据来源:Wind-同业存单-发行结果) 4. 银行间主要利率债收益率 | (*数据来源:Win ...
时隔34个交易日,上证指数盘中重回4000点
Jin Rong Jie· 2026-01-05 03:37
中信证券称,增量资金入市不会是2026年市场迈上一个新台阶的主要因素。2026年最大的预期差来自于 外需与内需的平衡,对外"征税"、补贴内需应是大势所趋,今年是个重要的开端。站在开年,考虑到去 年末的资金热度并不算高,在人心思涨的环境下开年后市场震荡向上的概率更高。 股票频道更多独家策划、专家专栏,免费查阅>> 责任编辑:栎树 1月5日,时隔34个交易日,上证指数盘中重回4000点。截至发稿,上证指数涨0.85%,报4002.40点。保 险股领涨,脑机接口、半导体等题材活跃。 中信建投指出,A股跨年行情如期展开,今年元旦市场面临的流动性环境和汇率环境明显好于前两年。 人民币汇率保持坚挺,有利的外部环境或将推动A股元旦后迎来"开门红"行情。同时国内流动性环境整 体宽松,也有利于跨年行情的展开。人民币升值、科技板块利好集中释放、宏观经济预期改善及资金面 积极信号等多重利好共同推动港股开年大涨,这些利好也同样有望推动A股跨年行情的继续演绎。 ...
国债周报:债期超长端弱势不改-20260105
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2026-01-05 02:50
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】31号 【国债周报(TL&T&TF&TS)】 债期超长端弱势不改 樊梦真 从业资格证号:F3035483 投资咨询证号 :Z0014706 报告日期:2026-1-5 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的观点和信息仅供参考,不构成任何投资建议;期市有风险,投资需谨慎 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的观点和信息仅供参考,不构成任何投资建议,期市有风险,投资需谨慎 主要观点 01 PART ONE 主要观点 周度行情一览 • 上周国债期货市场小幅走弱。市场交易主线围绕跨年资金面博弈与基本面预期分化展开。一方面,12月制造业PMI站上荣枯线一度引发债市调整,但随后市场意 识到经济修复的持续性仍需观察,尤其是11月工业企业利润同比降幅扩大至13.1%的数据,强化了基本面弱复苏的预期。另一方面,跨年资金仍有波澜,年前几 个交易日,资金价格大幅波动走高,尤其是31日。政策层面,财政部与发改委联合下达首批625亿元消费品以旧换新补贴资金,但补贴范围收窄、比例下调,市 场解读为财政政策发力更侧重精准性,而非大规模刺激,对债市供给冲击的担忧有所缓解。此外,央行四季度货币政策委员 ...
每日债市速递 | 本周央行公开市场将有13236亿元逆回购到期
Wind万得· 2026-01-04 22:34
1. 公开市场操作 央行 1 月 4 日以固定利率、数量招标方式开展了 365 亿元 7 天期逆回购操作,操作利率 1.40% ,投标量 365 亿元,中标量 365 亿元。 Wind 数 据显示,当日 4701 亿元 逆回购到期 ,据此计算,单日净回笼 4336 亿元。 海外方面,最新美国隔夜融资担保利率为 3.87% 。 2. 资金面 2026 年首个交易日, 央行 公开市场逆回购操作规模明显回落,银行间市场资金宽松无忧;跨年过后,存款类机构主要回购利率普降,隔夜回购加权利率 下行逾 8 个基点回到 1.25% 关口附近。 (IMM) (*数据来源:Wind-央行动态PBOC) // 债市综述 // 3. 同业存单 全国和主要股份制银行一年期同业存单二级市场上最新成交在 1.625% 附近。 (*数据来源:Wind-同业存单-发行结果) 4. 银行间主要利率债收益率 (*数据来源:Wind-国际货币资金情绪指数、资金综合屏) | | 1Y | 2Y | ЗУ | 54 | 7Y | 10Y | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 国债 ...
平安证券:26年1月利率债月报:再通胀对债市的影响路径-20260104
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-04 13:05
Report Industry Investment Rating - The report does not mention the industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In December 2025, the weakening of the US dollar and the improvement of risk appetite led to a steeper curve overseas, while in China, loose funds drove the yield curve to steepen. The bond market remained volatile due to the supply - demand contradiction at the long end [2]. - In 2026, the PPI is facing three positive factors: the tail - lifting factor, imported inflation, and the continued effectiveness of the "anti - involution" policy. Under the neutral scenario, the PPI is expected to turn positive in the second quarter of 2026 and reach around 1.2% by the end of the year. The mild re - inflation needs to resonate with other factors to significantly affect the bond market [3][55]. - Currently, the bond market is in a wait - and - see state. It is expected to remain volatile in the short term, lacking the motivation and space for trend trading. There are some structural opportunities, such as the follow - up rise opportunity of 5 - 7Y China Development Bank bonds and the compression opportunity of credit spreads [4]. Summary by Directory PART1: December 2025 - Curve Steepening Driven by Overseas and Domestic Factors Overseas - In December 2025, the Fed announced reserve management - style purchases (RMP) and continued to cut interest rates. The US dollar index weakened, liquidity improved, the US stock market rose, and risk appetite recovered. The US bond yield curve steepened due to factors like Fed's short - term bond purchase, market concerns about Fed independence, and rising commodity prices. Precious and industrial metals performed well, with copper benefiting from AI demand and gold and silver supported by geopolitical events [10][16]. Domestic - In November 2025, the domestic economic fundamentals showed a divergence between quantity and price, and in December, both supply and demand declined. The capital market was generally loose, and the overnight interest rate hit a new low for the year. The bond market remained volatile due to the long - end supply - demand contradiction, and the yield curve steepened [17][23]. - In terms of institutional behavior, large banks and insurance companies, as allocation players, increased their bond - buying in the secondary market in December. Large banks added some policy - related financial bonds and focused on 5 - 7 - year varieties. Insurance companies mainly added long - term treasury bonds. Trading players became conservative. Rural commercial banks mainly invested in certificates of deposit, funds reduced duration and mainly sold long - term treasury bonds, and wealth management products seasonally reduced bond allocation and slightly increased credit bond allocation [26][35][47]. PART2: How the 2026 Re - inflation Narrative May Affect the Bond Market 2026 PPI's Three Positive Factors - The tail - lifting factor can support the PPI to turn positive in the second half of 2026 even without new price - increasing factors [55]. - Imported inflation may occur as overseas capital expenditure and manufacturing investment are likely to rise in 2026. The US deficit rate may expand, and the Fed's new round of easing may release emerging market countries' capital expenditure demand [57]. - The "anti - involution" policy has shown a supporting effect on the PPI. Since August 2025, the month - on - month PPI of the mining industry has turned positive, driving the overall PPI to turn positive since October [60]. PPI Forecast under Different Scenarios - Under the pessimistic scenario, the PPI is expected to turn positive in the second half of 2026 with an average monthly PPI growth rate of 0%. Under the neutral scenario, with a monthly average PPI growth rate of 0.1%, the PPI is expected to turn positive in the second quarter of 2026 and reach around 1.2% by the end of the year. Under the optimistic scenario, with a monthly average PPI growth rate of 0.2%, the PPI is expected to turn positive in April 2026 and exceed 2% in the second half of the year [67]. PPI's Impact on the Bond Market - Historically, during the four PPI upward cycles since 2009, three typical upward periods were driven by the resonance of domestic and overseas demand or supply - demand. The PPI and the bond market generally move in the same direction, but there were several periods of divergence, mainly due to strong economic recovery expectations or PPI being mainly affected by the supply side while the domestic demand did not improve significantly and the monetary policy remained loose [69][71]. - In 2026, the mild re - inflation needs to resonate with other factors such as total demand, central bank's capital management, financial institutions' liability - side stability, and the flow of activated household deposits to significantly affect the bond market. The trading of typical total assets based on re - inflation may have limited odds [78]. PART3: Bond Market Strategy for January 2026 - In January 2026, the bond market may still be in a wait - and - see period. Potential risks include government bond supply pressure, the spring rally in the equity market, and the first - quarter credit boom. Potential positive factors include the possible relaxation of large banks' bond - allocation pressure and the relatively loose capital market, with a higher probability of a reserve - requirement ratio cut than an interest - rate cut in January [81]. - The bond market is expected to remain volatile in the short term, lacking the motivation and space for trend trading. Structurally, there are opportunities such as the follow - up rise of 5 - 7Y China Development Bank bonds and the compression of credit spreads in credit bonds [4][83].
牛市中后期,有哪些信号要注意?|第425期直播回放
银行螺丝钉· 2025-12-30 14:00
文 | 银行螺丝钉 (转载请注明出处) 一、【第425期直播回放】 有朋友问,近1年多, A股 港股 的表现如何,还在牛市吗? 什么信号,代表牛市可能到尾声或者结束? 在今晚的直播课里,螺丝钉详细介绍了这些问题。 长按识别下面二维码,添加 @课程小助手 微信,回复「 1230 」即可观看直播回放。 (提示:回复后可以耐心等待几秒哦~) PS:直播内容仅为市场知识分享,不构成投资建议。 二、【部分直播课内容如下】 1. 近1年多,A股港股的涨幅排在全球前列 过去一年多,A股港股大幅上涨。 从2024年9月初,到2025年12月26日收盘: 可以看到, A股港股近一年多的涨幅,是排在全球前列的。 2. 近几个月有所波动,不过还是在牛市 • 美股全市场,上涨24.28%。 • 全球股票市场,上涨24.85%。 • 港股恒生指数全收益,上涨52.52% 。 • 中证全指全收益,上涨60.43% 。 之后有所波动,截至2025年12月26日,这轮回调幅度大约-6.47%。 暂时还不如2024年国庆、2025年1月、2025年4月这三次回调大。 所以,按照约定俗成的说法,A股目前仍然处在牛市之中。 3. 现在到了牛市中后 ...
【笔记20251230— 债农:抢跑开始了吗?】
债券笔记· 2025-12-30 12:18
"预期差"才是做多做空的依据,没有预期差就没有落差、没有波动。 资金面均衡偏松,长债收益率涨跌不一。 央行公开市场开展3125亿元7天期逆回购操作,今日有593亿元逆回购到期,净投放2532亿元。 资金面均衡偏松,资金利率平稳,DR001在1.24%附近,DR007因跨年小幅上至1.69%附近。 ——笔记哥《应对》 【笔记20251230— 债农:抢跑开始了吗?(-市场或预期PMI较好+资金面均衡偏松=涨跌互现】 今日股市震荡收平,债市或预期PMI较好,利率总体上行。 隔夜商品市场大幅波动。早盘债市情绪平稳,10Y国债利率微幅高开在1.86%后窄幅震荡。股市震荡收平,消息面平静,上午利率最低下至1.85%。午后或 担忧明日PMI数据较好,利率再度回升至1.86%。 -------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------- | BDDBBLA W | - | Alice | 0 | × | 开始 股票 债券 商品 外汇 | 慕会 搭数 衍生品 AMS Advisor 家观 资讯 企业 发现 | EDB | H ...
2026宽财政预期下,国债期货全线收跌
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-12-30 05:14
国债期货日报 | 2025-12-30 2026宽财政预期下,国债期货全线收跌 市场分析 宏观面:(1)宏观政策:10月27日,央行时隔近十个月宣布重启公开市场国债买卖操作,向市场释放了明确的稳 预期信号; 10月30日,中美经贸团队达成三方面成果共识,一是中方将与美方妥善解决TikTok相关问题; 二是美方 将暂停实施其对华海事、物流和造船业301调查措施一年,同时将暂停实施其9月29日公布的出口管制50%穿透性规 则一年; 三是美方取消10%"芬太尼关税",对中国商品24%对等关税将继续暂停一年。国务院关税税则委员会宣布 在一年内继续暂停实施24%的对美加征关税税率,保留10%的对美加征关税税率; 12月8日政治局会议明确实施更加 积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策,释放宽货币信号。(2)通胀:11月CPI同比上升0.7%。 资金面:(3)财政:11 月一般公共预算收入在高基数影响下同比放缓,但全年收入进度仍偏快,第一本账完成压 力不大,财政托底能力仍在。支出端呈现出降幅明显收窄的特征,前期预算内资金逐步转化为实际支出,结构上 更加向民生和投资于人倾斜,基建相关支出边际改善但整体仍偏弱。政府性基金收入继续 ...
2025年11月银行间本币市场运行报告
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-30 03:21
11月,央行连续九个月加量续作MLF,资金面合理充裕。11月,央行维持积极的操作,连续四个月通过买断式逆回购和MLF净投放6000亿元中长期资金, 全月公开市场整体净投放1738亿元。具体来看,11月,央行MLF提量续做10000亿元、净投放1000亿元,为连续第九个月加量续作;买断式逆回购投放 15000亿元、净投放5000亿元;国债买卖净投放500亿元;逆回购净回笼5562亿元;国库现金定存净投放800亿元。11月资金面整体延续了合理充裕的格局, 中下旬受政府债券集中发行缴款的影响,流动性一度边际收紧,月末在央行精准有力的呵护下重回平稳。 主要回购利率小幅上行。DR001、R001月度加权均值分别环比上行3BP、上行5BP至1.37%和1.43%;DR007、R007月度加权均值分别环比持平于1.47%、 1.51%。全月DR007最低值1.413%、最高值1.5239%、中位数1.4688%;波动幅度为11个基点,环比减少8个基点。具体看,月初政府债发行量和银行存单到 期量较小,OMO大额净回笼,但央行等量续作3个月7000亿元买断式逆回购,资金面保持平稳。月中在缴税走款、政府债集中缴款、存单大量到期等 ...