Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the increasing electricity demand due to extreme weather conditions, leading to a positive outlook for thermal power companies in China [1][2][3] - The electricity consumption growth rate is expected to be around 5% for the year, with significant increases in electricity load observed in various provinces [1][2] - The thermal power sector has seen a cumulative increase of over 20% in stock prices over the past three months, with companies like Huayin Power, Jingneng Power, and Baoneng Energy showing varying degrees of growth [1] Group 2 - As of July 4, the national peak electricity load reached 1.465 billion kilowatts, marking a historical high and reflecting a significant increase in demand compared to previous months [2] - The coal inventory at power plants is currently sufficient, with approximately 210 million tons available, which is expected to support stable coal prices and enhance profitability for thermal power companies [1][2] - Baoneng Energy, a key power generation company in Guangdong, is expected to see improved profitability due to rising electricity prices and ongoing expansion projects [3]

客服产品系列•日评 国新国证期货早报 2025 年 7 月 10 日 星期四 品种观点： 【股指期货】 周三（7 月 9 日）A 股三大指数冲高回落，沪指 3500 点得而复失。截止收盘，沪指跌 0.13%， 收报 3493.05 点；深证成指跌 0.06%，收报 10581.80 点；创业板指涨 0.16%，收报 2184.67 点。沪深两市成交额 达到 15052 亿，较昨日放量 512 亿。 沪深 300 指数 7 月 9 日强势整理，收盘 3991.40，环比下跌 7.05。 【焦炭 焦煤】7 月 9 日焦炭加权指数震荡趋强，收盘价 1461.4，环比上涨 33.1。 7 月 9 日，焦煤加权指数强势，收盘价 882.8 元，环比上涨 29.7。 影响焦炭期货、焦煤期货价格的有关信息： 焦炭：焦化有提涨预期，利润微薄，焦化日产较年内高位持续回落。焦炭整体库存持续下降，贸易商采购意 愿稍有改善，钢厂采购也略有改善。整体来看，碳元素供应端仍较充裕，下游铁水淡季仍保持较高水平，"反内 卷"目前对焦炭行业影响有限。 焦煤：炼焦煤矿产量开始回升，随着安全生产月的结束，前期减停产煤矿有复产动作。现货竞拍成交市场有 ...

在美国总统特朗普对进口铜征收高于预期的50%关税生效之前，对美国输送铜的步伐预计将在未来几周加速。 据新华社报道，美国总统特朗普8日表示，将对所有进口到美国的铜征收50%的新关税，但没有透露新关税生效具体时间。 摩根士丹利分析师在一份报告中表示，已经在运往美国的货物可能仍会试图抵达，这意味着美国以外地区的市场不会立即面临过剩。但在三周窗口内运送任 何额外货物将更具挑战性。" 一交易商称，智利生产商可能会加紧将符合Comex标准的库存转至美国。 分析师和交易员表示，最后一轮抢运可能意味着在关税截止日期前，美国以外地区的供应将继续紧张，之后美国的吸引力将减弱，从而释放其他地区的供 应。 摩根大通分析师表示，美国在过去六个月里进口了近一年的铜，他们说，在关税生效后的几个月内，随着用户消化库存，进口将下降。 花旗预测，未来三个月，美国以外的铜价将回落至每吨8,800美元。 然而，任何下跌都可能受到全球铜市场紧张的限制，因全球铜市场的需求继续超过供应。 一基准矿业情报分析师表示："铜价目前面临压力，但在美国铜关税敲定后，铜价可能会反弹，因为短期内基本面仍然紧张。" （文华综合） 据美国消费者新闻与商业频道报道，内阁会议 ...

【现货方面】 7月9日，华东市场苯乙烯市场小幅走稳，港口到船增多，港口库存整体走高，承压基差走势，苯乙烯行 业利润尚可维持，苯乙烯行业开工高位运行，货源供应充裕，市场交投气氛低迷，下游负荷下行，采购 跟进谨慎。据PEC统计，至收盘现货7570-7690，7月下7670-7700（8合约+315-330），8月下7420-7510 （08合约+145~150），9月下7340-7430（09合约+150~155），单位：元/吨。 【供需方面】 苯乙烯供应：截至7月3日，苯乙烯整体产量36.66万吨（-0.02万吨）负荷80.03%（-0.05%）。 苯乙烯库存：截至2025年7月7日，江苏苯乙烯港口样本库存总量：11.15万吨，较上周期增加1.27万吨， 幅度+12.85%。商品量库存在3.9万吨，较上周期增加0.77万吨，幅度+24.60%。 苯乙烯下游：截至7月3日，下游EPS产能利用率55.88%（-3.84%），PS产能利用率52.4%（-5%）， ABS产能利用率65.04%（-0.96%）。 【行情展望】 苯乙烯行业利润较好情况下，前期检修装置逐步恢复以及新装置投产预期，苯乙烯供应存增加预期；而 在 ...

Supply and Demand - Domestic PX operating rates decreased to 81% (-2.8%), while Asian PX operating rates increased to 74.1% (+1.1%) [2] - PTA operating rates rose to 78.2% (+0.5%) [3] Price Trends - On July 9, Asian PX prices increased by $3/ton to $850/ton, equivalent to RMB 7009/ton [1] - The current spot market for PX is under pressure due to limited downstream polyester consumption and insufficient supply-side support [1] Market Outlook - PX supply-demand expectations remain tight due to new PTA production forecasts, while oil prices are expected to trend strong in the short term [4] - Strategies suggest a short-term long position for PX around 6600 [4]

【供需方面】 供应：上周部分工厂有减产动作，直纺涤短负荷下滑至93%附近（-0.8%）。 7月9日，直纺涤短期货震荡盘整，现货方面工厂报价下调50~100元/吨，工厂价格下压，期现及贸易商 价格优势缺失，成交减少，部分贸易商优惠放大成交尚可。下游大多维持刚需采购，截止下午3:00附 近，工厂平均产销59%。 【成本方面】 7月9日，短纤现货加工费至1146元/吨附近，PF2508盘面加工费至1069元/吨，PF2509盘面加工费至962 元/吨。 【现货方面】 需求：下游涤纱商谈走货，销售疲软，减产增多。 短纤工厂7月存减产预期，不过在终端需求偏弱、高温天气以及成品库存高位情况下下游也存减产预 期，短纤供需双弱，驱动有限。近期短期现货加工费修复主要来自原料PTA基差的大幅走弱，短纤自身 基本面仍偏弱，加工费修复空间有限，短纤绝对价格随原料震荡。策略上，PF盘面加工费低位做扩为 主，盘面加工费关注1100附近压力及后期减产兑现情况。 免责声明：本报告中的信息均来源于被广发期货有限公司认为可靠的已公开资料，但广发期货对这些信 息的准确性及完整性不作任何保证。在任何情况下，报告内容仅供参考，报告中的信息或所表达的意 ...

【现货方面】 7月9日，PTA期货小幅收涨，现货市场商谈一般，贸易商商为主，个别聚酯工厂有递盘，现货基差快速 走弱后企稳。本周及下周货在09+20~45有成交，个别略高在09+60有成交，价格商谈区间在4720~4770 附近。7月底在09+15~40有成交，夜盘在09+50于有成交。主流现货基差在09+36。 【成本方面】 7月9日，PTA现货加工费至159元/吨附近，TA2509盘面加工费314元/吨。 供应：上周PTA负荷升至78.2%（+0.5%）。 需求：上周聚酯综合负荷继续下滑至90.2%（-1.2%）附近。7月9日，涤丝价格重心局部下调，产销整体 偏弱。近期丝价持续回落，且目前处于淡季以及天气较热，销售会较为平淡，开工率下滑，坯布库存有 所上升。后期丝价较大概率继续下行为主，长丝工厂库存继续增加。近期需关注长丝企业减产和长丝价 格重心调整情况。 【行情展望】 7月PTA装置检修力度一般，且三房巷（600370）PTA装置有投产预期，下游聚酯工厂7月减产预期较强 以及终端需求持续偏弱，PTA供需预期转弱，近期PTA基差进一步走弱。绝对价格上，油价短期走势偏 强，以及原料PX供需预期偏紧，叠加PTA ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The current geopolitical risks in the crude oil market remain uncertain. Although OPEC has increased production slightly more than expected, the fundamentals are still in a tight - balance state. The overall crude oil is in a long - short game between strong reality and weak expectations. It is recommended that investors control risks and adopt a wait - and - see approach [3]. - The methanol market is expected to show a pattern of weak supply and demand. After the sentiment cools down, it is difficult for the price to have a large - scale unilateral trend. It is recommended to wait and see [5]. - The domestic urea supply and demand situation is acceptable, with support at the bottom but limited upside due to high supply. It is more advisable to pay attention to short - long opportunities on dips [7]. - The natural rubber market has different views from bulls and bears. The market is expected to be easy to rise and difficult to fall in the second half of the year. A long - term bullish mindset is recommended for the medium - term, and a neutral mindset for short - term operations [9][11]. - The PVC market is expected to face strong supply and weak demand. The main logic of the market is inventory reduction and weakening. The price will still face pressure in the future [13]. - The styrene price is expected to fluctuate downward. The short - term geopolitical impact has subsided, and BZN may recover [16]. - The polyethylene price is expected to remain volatile. The short - term contradiction has shifted from cost - driven decline to high - maintenance - promoted inventory reduction [19]. - The polypropylene price is expected to be bearish in July under the background of weak supply and demand in the off - season [20]. - The PX market is expected to continue inventory reduction in the third quarter. It is recommended to pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following crude oil [23]. - The PTA market will see a slight inventory reduction in July, and the processing fee has support. It is recommended to pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following PX [24]. - The ethylene glycol market has a weak fundamental situation. It is recommended to pay attention to the opportunity of short - selling on rallies [25]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Crude Oil - **Market Quotes**: WTI main crude oil futures rose $0.11, or 0.16%, to $68.29; Brent main crude oil futures rose $0.15, or 0.21%, to $70.18; INE main crude oil futures rose 9.00 yuan, or 1.76%, to 519.7 yuan [2]. - **Data**: US commercial crude oil inventories increased by 7.07 million barrels to 426.02 million barrels, a 1.69% increase; SPR replenished 0.24 million barrels to 403.00 million barrels, a 0.06% increase; gasoline inventories decreased by 2.66 million barrels to 229.47 million barrels, a 1.15% decrease; diesel inventories decreased by 0.83 million barrels to 102.80 million barrels, a 0.80% decrease; fuel oil inventories decreased by 0.45 million barrels to 21.83 million barrels, a 2.03% decrease; aviation kerosene inventories decreased by 0.91 million barrels to 44.24 million barrels, a 2.01% decrease [2]. Methanol - **Market Quotes**: On July 9, the 09 contract fell 1 yuan/ton to 2372 yuan/ton, and the spot price fell 17 yuan/ton, with a basis of +13 [5]. - **Supply and Demand**: Upstream maintenance increased, and the operating rate declined from a high level. Iranian plants restarted, and the overseas operating rate returned to a medium - high level. The demand side saw a decline in port olefin load, and the traditional demand off - season led to a decline in operating rate. The methanol spot valuation is still high, and the upside space is limited in the off - season [5]. Urea - **Market Quotes**: On July 9, the 09 contract rose 7 yuan/ton to 1770 yuan/ton, and the spot price rose 20 yuan/ton, with a basis of +50 [7]. - **Supply and Demand**: The short - term domestic operating rate declined, and the supply pressure eased. The demand for compound fertilizers continued to decline, but is expected to pick up with the pre - sale of autumn fertilizers. Exports are still ongoing, and port inventories have increased significantly [7]. Rubber - **Market Quotes**: NR and RU oscillated and rebounded [9]. - **Supply and Demand**: Bulls believe that the weather, rubber forest situation, and policies in Southeast Asia, especially Thailand, may lead to rubber production cuts, and the price usually rises in the second half of the year. Bears think that the macro - economic outlook has worsened, demand is in the off - season, and the production cut may be less than expected. Tire operating rates are at a neutral level, and inventory pressure exists [9][10]. PVC - **Market Quotes**: The PVC09 contract rose 69 yuan to 4863 yuan, the Changzhou SG - 5 spot price was 4790 (+20) yuan/ton, the basis was - 173 (- 49) yuan/ton, and the 9 - 1 spread was - 95 (+12) yuan/ton [13]. - **Supply and Demand**: Recently, maintenance increased, but production remained at a high level, and there are expectations of multiple plant startups in the short term. Downstream demand is weak compared to previous years and is entering the off - season. Exports are expected to weaken in July due to potential anti - dumping measures from India. The cost - side support is expected to weaken [13]. Styrene - **Market Quotes**: The spot price fell, the futures price rose, and the basis weakened [15]. - **Supply and Demand**: The cost - side pure benzene operating rate increased, and supply was abundant. The styrene operating rate continued to rise, and port inventories increased. In the off - season, the overall operating rate of the three S products declined [16]. Polyethylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price rose [19]. - **Supply and Demand**: After the OPEC+ meeting, crude oil oscillated downward. The spot price remained unchanged, and the PE valuation has limited downward space. Traders' inventories continued to increase at a high level, and demand from the agricultural film sector was weak [19]. Polypropylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price rose [20]. - **Supply and Demand**: The profit of Shandong refineries stopped falling and rebounded, and the propylene supply is expected to increase. Downstream operating rates declined seasonally. In the off - season, supply and demand are both weak, and the price is expected to be bearish in July [20]. PX - **Market Quotes**: The PX09 contract rose 28 yuan to 6724 yuan, PX CFR rose 3 dollars to 850 dollars, the basis was 285 yuan (- 3), and the 9 - 1 spread was 74 yuan (- 20) [22]. - **Supply and Demand**: The Chinese PX operating rate decreased by 2.8% to 81%, and the Asian operating rate increased by 1.1% to 74.1%. Some domestic plants reduced production or were under maintenance, while some overseas plants restarted or increased loads. PTA operating rate increased by 0.5% to 78.2%. In the third quarter, due to the startup of new PTA plants, PX is expected to continue inventory reduction [22][23]. PTA - **Market Quotes**: The PTA09 contract rose 8 yuan to 4718 yuan, the East China spot price fell 50 yuan to 4750 yuan, the basis was 36 yuan (- 55), and the 9 - 1 spread was 28 yuan (- 30) [24]. - **Supply and Demand**: The PTA operating rate increased by 0.5% to 78.2%. Some plants adjusted their loads. Downstream operating rates declined, and terminal demand weakened. In July, inventory is expected to decrease slightly, and the processing fee has support [24]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Quotes**: The EG09 contract rose 16 yuan to 4283 yuan, the East China spot price rose 2 yuan to 4347 yuan, the basis was 71 (0), and the 9 - 1 spread was - 29 yuan (- 2) [25]. - **Supply and Demand**: The ethylene glycol operating rate decreased by 0.7% to 66.5%. Some domestic and overseas plants had maintenance or restarted. Downstream operating rates declined, and port inventories increased. The fundamental situation is weak, and inventory reduction is expected to slow down [25].

Core Insights - International crude oil prices experienced a rebound due to the summer driving season in Europe and the U.S., alongside a weakening dollar, with NYMEX WTI prices rising above $68 per barrel by July 8 [1] - Despite seasonal demand, significant downward pressure on prices is expected in Q3 due to OPEC+'s increasing production plans and the ongoing impact of U.S. tariff policies on global economic growth [1] OPEC+ Production Increase - OPEC+ is significantly increasing production to regain market share, with an agreement reached on July 5 to raise output by 548,000 barrels per day in August, exceeding market expectations [2] - A potential meeting on August 3 may approve an additional increase of approximately 550,000 barrels per day for September, bringing total output from key OPEC+ members back to 2.17 million barrels per day [2] - In May, OPEC's production rose to 27.022 million barrels per day, an increase of 184,000 barrels per day from April, with Saudi Arabia and Libya contributing the most to this increase [2] U.S. Production Trends - U.S. crude oil production is projected to grow by 270,000 barrels per day in 2024, averaging 13.2 million barrels per day, a 2.08% increase from 2023 [3] - As of June 27, U.S. production had decreased to 13.433 million barrels per day, down from a record high of 13.631 million barrels per day in December [3] - High-cost shale oil producers are beginning to cut production due to falling prices, with the average breakeven prices in key regions being $62 and $64 per barrel [3] Geopolitical Impact - Recent geopolitical tensions, such as the conflict between Israel and Iran, initially caused spikes in oil prices, but the impact has been short-lived as supply routes have normalized [4] - Saudi Arabia's crude oil exports increased by 450,000 barrels per day in June, reaching the highest level in over a year [4] - Structural changes in the energy market, including diversified supply sources and improved strategic reserves, are reducing the traditional dominance of oil-producing countries [4] Demand Concerns - Trade barriers and tariffs are expected to weaken global economic growth, which may suppress oil demand [5] - Forecasts for global oil demand in 2025 have been adjusted by major agencies, with IEA, EIA, and OPEC predicting demand at 103.7627 million, 103.5280 million, and 105.1349 million barrels per day, respectively [6] - Seasonal gasoline consumption in the U.S. has seen a mild recovery, but overall demand during the summer driving season is expected to be lower than previous years [6] Domestic Market Dynamics - In May, China's crude oil imports showed negative growth year-on-year, with a 3% decline month-on-month [7] - Domestic refining profits have increased, leading to a rise in refinery operating rates, while smaller refineries are struggling with low profits [7] - The global oil market is likely to face oversupply, driven by OPEC+'s production increases and the impact of U.S. energy policies [7]

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 宝城期货铁矿石早报（2025 年 7 月 10 日） ◼ 品种观点参考 时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 铁矿 2509 | 震荡 偏强 | 震荡 | 震荡 偏强 | 关注 MA5 一线支撑 | 现实矛盾不大，矿价震荡走高 | 说明： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格，当日日盘收盘价为终点价格， 计算涨跌幅度。 2.跌幅大于 1%为下跌，跌幅 0~1%为震荡偏弱，涨幅 0~1%为震荡偏强，涨幅大于 1%为上涨。 3.震荡偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点，短期和中期不做区分。 ◼ 行情驱动逻辑 铁矿石基本面表现平稳，钢厂生产趋弱，矿石终端消耗有所减量，但仍处年内高位，且钢厂盈利 状况较好，继续给予矿价强支撑。与此同时，港口到货环比增加，但财年末冲量结束后矿商发运延续 减量，海外矿石供应收缩，相应的内矿生产弱稳，供应端相对利好，关注矿商发运变化情况。目前来 看， ...