Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints Urea - Despite high domestic urea daily production, short - term maintenance led to a decline. The release of aid - related export orders from May to June and the upcoming summer top - dressing season are expected to support the market. However, price increases will be cautious, and the market is likely to fluctuate at a high level in the near term [5]. Crude Oil - Overnight oil prices continued to fluctuate at a high level. In the short term, after the market digests macro - level positives, it may focus on the impact of geopolitical factors on supply. Oil prices are expected to remain at a relatively high level. It is recommended to adopt a wait - and - see approach for unilateral trading, and consider strategies to capture volatility on the options side [14]. Polyester Industry Chain - PX: The supply - demand outlook is improving, but the current spot supply is still loose. Consider opportunities such as long PX05 and short crude oil [18]. - PTA: Supply - demand may gradually weaken, and the absolute price will follow the cost side. TA01 is expected to oscillate between 4800 - 5000 [18]. - Ethylene Glycol: Supply - demand will gradually weaken, and there is pressure on the upside in the medium - to - long term. Pay attention to port inventory and upstream - downstream operating rates [18]. - Short Fiber: The processing fee is expected to be compressed, and the absolute price will follow the cost side. PF02 is expected to operate between 6800 - 7100 [18]. - Bottle Chip: The supply - demand situation remains loose, and the absolute price will follow the cost side. Consider short - term short - selling strategies [18]. PVC and Caustic Soda - Caustic Soda: The supply is in a concentrated maintenance phase, and the demand from the alumina industry is improving. The spot price is rising, and the futures market is strong. Consider short - term short - selling opportunities near the resistance level of 2550 [26]. - PVC: Although the futures market has strengthened slightly, the supply - demand surplus problem persists. It is recommended to wait and see during price rebounds and consider short - selling in the medium term [26]. Styrene - In the short term, styrene is expected to remain strong, but be cautious about chasing high prices. The operating range of 06 is expected to move up to 7000 - 7600. Pay attention to the continuity of spot transactions [29]. Polyolefins (PE and PP) - The supply pressure of plastics will gradually decrease in May. The supply pressure of PP will ease slightly in the second quarter. Pay attention to the restocking and export situation of plastic products [32]. Methanol - The inland valuation has downward pressure, and the supply - demand situation is loose. The port has entered a inventory - building period. It is recommended to short the MA09 contract at high prices [35][37]. Summary by Directory Urea Futures Prices - On May 12, the 01 contract closed at 1801 yuan/ton, up 0.61% from May 9; the 05 contract closed at 1925 yuan/ton, down 0.52%; the 09 contract closed at 1897 yuan/ton, up 0.21%; the methanol main contract closed at 2270 yuan/ton, up 1.93% [1]. Futures Contract Spreads - On May 12, the spread between the 01 and 05 contracts was - 124 yuan/ton, up 14.48% from May 9; the spread between the 05 and 09 contracts was 28 yuan/ton, down 33.33% [2]. Upstream Raw Materials - As of May 13, the prices of upstream raw materials such as anthracite small pieces, steam coal, and synthetic ammonia remained unchanged compared to May 12 [3]. Spot Market Prices - As of May 13, domestic and international spot prices of urea remained unchanged [3]. Supply - Demand Overview - Daily data: Domestic urea daily production decreased by 1.20% to 19.72 million tons on May 8 compared to before. - Weekly data: Domestic urea weekly production increased by 0.21% to 139.60 million tons; factory inventory decreased by 10.58% to 106.56 million tons; port inventory increased by 12.71% to 13.30 million tons [5]. Crude Oil Prices and Spreads - On May 13, Brent crude oil was at 64.96 dollars/barrel, up 1.64% from May 12; WTI was at 61.96 dollars/barrel, up 0.02%; SC was at 474.80 yuan/barrel, up 1.34% [14]. Polyester Industry Chain Upstream Prices - On May 12, Brent crude oil (July) was at 64.96 dollars/barrel, up 1.6% from May 9; WTI (June) was at 61.95 dollars/barrel, up 1.5% [18]. Downstream Product Prices and Cash Flows - On May 12, POY150/48 price was 6675 yuan/ton, up 1.4% from May 9; FDY150/96 price was 6845 yuan/ton, up 1.7% [18]. PX - related - CFR China PX was at 785 dollars/ton on May 12, unchanged from May 9 [18]. PTA - related - PTA East China spot price was 4840 yuan/ton on May 12, up 2.7% from May 9 [18]. MEG - related - MEG port inventory was 75.1 million tons on May 12, down 6.8% from May 6 [18]. PVC and Caustic Soda Spot and Futures Prices - On May 12, Shandong 32% liquid caustic soda equivalent price was 2593.8 yuan/ton, up 1.2% from before; East China calcium - carbide - based PVC market price was 4660 yuan/ton, unchanged [22]. Overseas Quotes and Export Profits - FOB East China port caustic soda was at 395 dollars/ton on May 8, down 1.3% from May 1 [22]. Supply - Demand and Inventory - Caustic soda industry operating rate was 87.5% on May 9, up 1.3% from May 2; PVC total operating rate was 77.9%, up 1.4% [24]. Styrene Upstream and Related Prices - On May 12, Brent crude oil (July) was at 64.96 dollars/barrel, up 1.6% from May 9; WTI (June) was at 61.95 dollars/barrel, up 1.5% [29]. Styrene - related - Styrene East China spot price was 7530 yuan/ton on May 12, up 5.0% from May 9 [29]. Downstream Product Prices and Cash Flows - EPS ordinary material (East China) was at 8250 yuan/ton on May 12, down 1.2% from May 9 [29]. Inventory and Operating Rates - Pure benzene East China port inventory was 13.40 million tons on May 7, up 10.7% from April 30; styrene East China port inventory was 6.25 million tons, down 15.3% [29]. Polyolefins (PE and PP) Prices and Spreads - On May 12, L2505 closed at 7282 yuan/ton, up 0.72% from May 9; PP2505 closed at 7100 yuan/ton, up 0.34% [32]. Operating Rates and Inventory - PE device operating rate was 84.1% on May 12, down 0.91% from before; PP device operating rate was 79.7%, up 7.2% [32]. Methanol Prices and Spreads - On May 12, MA2505 closed at 2338 yuan/ton, up 2.10% from May 9; the spread between MA2505 and MA2509 was 68 yuan/ton, up 7.94% [35]. Inventory and Operating Rates - Methanol enterprise inventory was 30.391% on May 12, up 7.26% from before; upstream domestic enterprise operating rate was 75.65%, up 1.64% [35].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Overseas, the joint statement of the China-US Geneva economic and trade talks was released, with each side canceling 91% of tariffs and suspending 24% of tariffs, alleviating concerns about a US economic recession and boosting global risk appetite. Domestically, China's exports in April far exceeded expectations, and the joint statement led to a short - term boost in domestic risk appetite, with the RMB exchange rate and domestic stock markets strengthening. [2] - Different asset classes have different trends: stocks may rebound in the short - term; bonds may experience short - term shock and correction; commodities in different sectors have different short - term trends such as shock, shock and rebound, or high - level shock. [2] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Macro Finance - **Macro**: Overseas, the China - US Geneva talks eased concerns about a US recession, and the US dollar index rebounded. Domestically, China's April exports were strong, and the joint statement boosted domestic risk appetite. Stocks may rebound in the short - term, bonds may correct, and different commodity sectors have different short - term trends. [2] - **Stock Index**: Driven by sectors like military, humanoid robots, and consumer electronics, the domestic stock market rose. With strong exports and the joint statement, short - term cautious long positions are recommended. [3] - **Precious Metals**: Gold futures prices dropped. Trade tensions eased, the US dollar rose, and geopolitical risks decreased. Gold may be under short - term pressure but has long - term support. Silver is recommended for short - term observation. [4][5] Black Metals - **Steel**: The steel market rebounded on Monday. The Geneva talks boosted risk appetite. Currently at the peak - to - off - season transition, demand is weak, and supply may peak and decline. Short - term rebound is possible. [6] - **Iron Ore**: Iron ore prices rebounded. Steel mill profits are good, but steel demand is weakening. Supply may increase in the second quarter. Short - term rebound is possible, but the medium - term trend is downward. [6] - **Silicon Manganese/Silicon Iron**: Prices rebounded slightly. Iron alloy demand is weakening. Supply is also decreasing. Short - term prices are expected to fluctuate within a range. [7][8] Energy Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: The trade truce relieved the commodity market, and oil prices rebounded. Although still bearish overall, the extremely bearish stance has softened. [9] - **Asphalt**: Asphalt prices followed oil prices up. Supply is low, demand is being boosted, and inventory transfer and depletion are occurring. It will follow oil prices and fluctuate at a high level. [9] - **PX**: The trade truce benefited the weaving end. PX has many overhauls, and it will remain strong in the short - term. [9] - **PTA**: Tariff cancellation and upstream overhauls led to a rise in the basis. Supply is decreasing and demand is increasing, but there are some factors that may affect future trends. It may be strong in the short - term. [10][11] - **Ethylene Glycol**: The polyester chain benefited from tariff cancellation. Supply is high, but downstream demand is strong, and it will remain strong. [11] - **Short - Fiber**: The yarn mill's operation is stable, and short - fiber prices have rebounded. It will remain strong in the short - term. [11] - **Methanol**: The price in Jiangsu Taicang is strong. Supply pressure is prominent, but there is short - term price repair and medium - term downward pressure. [12] - **PP**: The domestic PP market had a weak morning and a rising afternoon. Production is high, demand is weak, and the LP spread may strengthen in the short - term. [13][14] - **LLDPE**: The PE market adjusted. With increased device overhauls, decreased inventory, and rising oil prices, the price is expected to repair in the short - term. [14] - **Urea**: The domestic urea price increased. Supply is high, but there are short - term positive factors. Future trends depend on export policies. [15] Non - Ferrous Metals - **Copper**: The China - US talks boosted market sentiment. Supply - side processing fees are falling, and demand may be boosted by tariff cuts. Short - term price is volatile, and mid - term short - selling opportunities may be sought. [16] - **Aluminum**: The tariff situation is complex, and it is recommended to close long positions on rebounds and look for short - selling opportunities later. [16] - **Tin**: Supply may increase as mines are expected to resume production. Demand is entering the off - season, and short - term prices are volatile with risks from production resumption and weakening demand. [17]

联合研究丨行业点评 [Table_Title] 中美关税下调，周期哪些行业受益？ %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 丨证券研究报告丨 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 5 月 12 日，中美发布《中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明》，本次中美经贸高层会谈取得实质性进 展，大幅降低双边关税水平，美方取消了共计 91%的加征关税，中方相应取消了 91%的反制关 税；美方在初始的 90 天内暂停实施 24%的"对等关税"，中方也相应在初始的 90 天内暂停实 施 24%的反制关税，对中美贸易往来的大宗产品带来显著利好，具体影响几何？ 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 王鹤涛 范超 韩轶超 SAC：S0490512070002 SAC：S0490513080001 SAC：S0490512020001 SFC：BQT626 SFC：BQK473 SFC：BQK468 马太 魏凯 张韦华 SAC：S0490516100002 SAC：S0490520080009 SAC：S0490517080003 SFC：BUT911 SFC：BUT964 SFC：BQT627 张弛 SA ...

Core Viewpoint - The global commodity market is entering a "super cycle" with significant price increases in gold and oil driven by inflation and geopolitical risks [1][8]. Group 1: Gold and Oil Price Dynamics - Gold is seen as both a safe-haven asset and an inflation hedge, with prices surpassing $2400 per ounce, supported by central bank purchases and geopolitical tensions [4][6]. - Oil prices have risen due to supply-demand imbalances and geopolitical risks, with Brent crude oil prices returning above $85 per barrel, supported by OPEC+ production cuts and increased demand from China and the U.S. [4][7]. Group 2: TradeMax Platform Features - TradeMax offers a comprehensive trading platform for commodities, allowing users to trade gold and oil with features like low spreads and no expiration dates for contracts [4][5]. - The platform provides intelligent tools for decision-making, including real-time market analysis and alerts for significant economic events, enhancing trading strategies [4][8]. Group 3: Market Outlook - The outlook for gold and oil remains strong, with ongoing support from central bank purchases and geopolitical risks, although potential corrections may occur following Federal Reserve rate cuts [6][8]. - Technical analysis suggests gold could target $2500 per ounce, while Brent crude oil may challenge the $90 per barrel mark, indicating potential trading opportunities [8].

一则关税的消息引爆全球金融市场，美元指数暴涨，黄金暴跌，走势很明显，力度很大，现在市场避险情绪消退，短时间内如果没有其他刺激因 素，美元，黄金可能需要持续一段时间的负相关。最怕的就是突然的消息打乱正常看盘节奏，周一黄金虽然走出大跌空间，但山海还是维持低多 思路，做了有效的低位多单，并且避开了大跌的风险。周二关注这波空头是否有延续性，盘中变化也比较重要。前面强调过，现在黄金的表现不 能看一看一个方向，随时都可以走出暴涨暴跌的空间，因此，日内的变化还要看细节表现。期货方面，沪金，融通金也不太好做，建议把注意放 在沪银上，做沪银的稳健性交易。 周一的市场影响不必过分强调了，中美降低对等关税，市场出现较大反应，美元指数大涨至101.7附近，黄金则单日再跌80美金至3207低点附 近。上个交易日山海还强调过，近期黄金被市场因素影响很大，多空势均力敌，难解难分，很可能会出现暴涨暴跌的空间，要注意多空在涨跌后 的延续性，并且强调，近期的最大区间看3500/3200，跌破3200后就要注意黄金可能会出现弱势转空的风险，那么，既然周一黄金在下跌后并没 有破位3200，而且还走出了有效反弹，最高在3250附近，所以，可以看到，多 ...

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 晨会纪要 宝城期货原油早报-2025-05-13 品种晨会纪要 时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 原油 2507 | 震荡 | 震荡 偏弱 | 震荡 偏强 | 偏强运行 | 宏观情绪改善，原油震荡偏强 | 备注： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格，当日日盘收盘 价为终点价格，计算涨跌幅度。 2.跌幅大于 1%为下跌，跌幅 0~1%为震荡偏弱，涨幅 0~1%为震荡偏强，涨幅大于 1%为上涨。 3.震荡偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点，短期和中期不做区分。 主要品种价格行情驱动逻辑—商品期货能源化工板块 原油（SC） 参考观点：偏强运行 核心逻辑：欧佩克+产油国 6 月进一步加快增产节奏，同时美国页岩油产量也稳步增长，这令油市供 应过剩预期加重。随着利空情绪消化，进入 5 月中旬以后，逐渐临近原油消费旺季，需求因子或稳 步增强，这对原油期价形成一定支撑。在中美经 ...

Core Viewpoint - Russia's new energy strategy, effective until 2050, reflects its determination to counter Western sanctions and marks a strategic shift from pipeline natural gas to LNG, focusing on the Asian market to maintain its position as a global energy leader [1] Group 1: Resource Strength - Russia's energy reserves are substantial, with natural gas reserves of 63.4 trillion cubic meters, oil reserves of 3.1 billion tons, and coal reserves of 2.727 billion tons, providing a strong foundation for its global energy market bargaining power [2] - The strategy anticipates fossil fuels will dominate global energy supply until at least mid-century, aiming to increase coal's global share from 14.5% to 27% and LNG exports to quintuple by 2050 [2] Group 2: Strategic Shift - Major projects like Arctic LNG 2 and Power of Siberia 2 signal Russia's pivot towards the East, with plans to triple pipeline gas exports to Asia to 98 billion cubic meters and achieve LNG exports of 241 billion cubic meters by 2050 [3] - The shift is not only market-driven but also reflects a geopolitical realignment, with new infrastructure projects like the China-Mongolia-Russia gas pipeline reshaping the Eurasian energy landscape [3] Group 3: Challenges and LNG Gamble - Russia is making a dual bet in the natural gas sector, aiming to maintain its European pipeline gas base while breaking through LNG barriers, despite facing technical supply issues [4] - The domestic LNG equipment localization rate has increased from 15% in 2014 to 43%, indicating a commitment to self-sufficiency amid Western sanctions [4] Group 4: Energy Strategy and Geopolitical Dynamics - The strategy combines conservative and progressive elements, locking in oil production at 540 million tons until 2050 while planning to double nuclear energy capacity [5] - Russia's approach to energy is seen as an upgrade in resource weaponization, aiming to control key minerals and dominate traditional energy supplies, thereby enhancing its strategic capabilities [5] - The comprehensive energy strategy is expected to significantly influence the restructuring of the global energy order, as Russia's LNG fleet navigates new routes in the East [5]

Group 1: Report Information - Report Type: Crude Oil Daily Report [1] - Date: May 13, 2025 [2] Group 2: Investment Rating - Not provided Group 3: Core Views - Short - term: With the progress of China - US negotiations, market risk appetite has increased, and oil prices may rebound in the short term. Attention should be paid to the pressure at previous highs [7] - Medium - term: There is a clear expectation of inventory accumulation in the second quarter, and the accumulation amplitude is significantly larger than that in the same period of 2024. Without a reversal of OPEC+'s production - increasing intention or a definite alleviation of tariff concerns, oil prices still face downward risks. It is advisable to consider buying put options [7] Group 4: Market Review and Operation Suggestions Market Review | Variety | Opening Price ($/barrel) | Closing Price ($/barrel) | Highest Price ($/barrel) | Lowest Price ($/barrel) | Change (%) | Trading Volume (10,000 lots) | | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | | WTI (Main Contract) | 59.84 | 60.58 | 60.98 | 59.49 | 1.78 | 16.37 | | Brent (Main Contract) | 63.07 | 63.88 | 64.27 | 62.84 | 1.65 | 32.62 | | SC (Main Contract, Yuan/barrel) | 475 | 482.3 | 482.3 | 469.9 | 2.95 | 9.58 | - News: China - US negotiations achieved substantial progress, with both sides set to significantly cut tariffs in the next 90 days. Oil prices once soared nearly 4%, but the gains later narrowed [6] Operation Suggestions - Short - term: Expect an oil price rebound and pay attention to the pressure at previous highs - Medium - term: Consider buying put options due to inventory accumulation expectations and other factors [7] Group 5: Industry News - US - Iran Talks: On May 11, a US senior government official said that the US Middle East envoy Witkoff held the fourth round of direct and indirect talks with Iran in Muscat, Oman. Both sides discussed the "technical elements" of the nuclear agreement and agreed to hold another meeting in the near future [8] - Russia - Ukraine Negotiations: On May 11, Ukrainian President Zelensky said that Russia's proposal to resume direct negotiations was a good sign. Ukraine hopes for a full, long - lasting and reliable cease - fire starting from May 12 and is willing to negotiate [8] Group 6: Data Overview - The report presents multiple data charts including global high - frequency crude oil inventory (thousand barrels), WTI fund positions (lots), Brent fund net positions (lots), Dtd Brent price ($/barrel), WTI spot price ($/barrel), Oman spot price ($/barrel), US crude oil production growth rate (thousand barrels per day), and EIA crude oil inventory (thousand barrels) [10][11][18]

成本短期支撑仍在，中游库存去化幅度或下降 东海原油聚酯周度策略 东海期货研究所能化策略组 2025-5-12 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可[2011]1771号 分析师： 从业资格证号：F03089928 投资咨询证号：Z0019740 电话：021-80128600-8622 邮箱：wangyil@qh168.com 分析师： 从业资格证号：F3077183 投资咨询证号：Z0016121 电话：021-80128600-8616 邮箱：fengb@qh168.com 冯冰 王亦路 主要内容 | | 原油 | 聚酯 | | --- | --- | --- | | 观点 | 长期中枢下移，短期反弹 | 短期高位震荡 | | | 中美和谈以及国内政策刺激放出使得宏观情绪有所转暖， | 由于5月前后终端投机性囤库极为积极，下游库存压力大幅 | | | 风险自称表现共振恢复，油价跟随回升。但长期结构一 | 下降，开工持续走高至94%以上，下游需求短期存续。PTA | | | 度转C，基本已经确立了长期下行路径。虽然近期原油 | 自身检修仍然偏高，供减需增下基差及盘面持续上行。但后 | | | 成品油库存仍然较低，炼厂 ...

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 从业资格证号：F0251793 投资咨询证号：Z0001617 电话：0571-87006873 邮箱：chendong@bcqhgs.com 本人具有中国期货业协会授 准确地反映了本人的研究观 点。本人不会因本报告中的具 体推荐意见或观点而直接或 间接接收到任何形式的报酬。 予的期货从业资格证书，期货 投资咨询资格证书，本人承诺 以勤勉的职业态度，独立、客 观地出具本报告。本报告清晰 原油：本周一国内原油期货 2506 合约呈现放量减仓，企稳反弹， 大幅收涨的走势，期价最高涨至 473.1 元/桶，最低下跌至 460.3 元/ 桶，收盘时期价大幅收涨 3.05%至 472.6 元/桶。受益于中美两国就关 税问题进行会谈并取得实时性进展，在宏观氛围好转的背景下，原油 期货市场风险偏好回暖，做多意愿增强。预计后市国内外原油期货价 格或维持震荡偏强的走势。 （仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议） 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 11615 专业研究·创造价值 2025 年 5 月 12 日 橡胶甲醇原油 宏观氛围好转 能化集体走强 核心观点 宝城期 ...