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金融期货早评-20251218
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-12-18 02:13
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - Short - term, the RMB is likely to be moderately strong against the US dollar, mostly in a low - volatility range with limited trading value. Key factors include clear policy support, enhanced independent exchange - rate fluctuations, and a resonance of internal and external environments. However, potential risks such as high long - position inventories of USD/HKD and the impact of the Bank of Japan's interest - rate hikes should be noted [3]. - The entry of the national team only boosts the market sentiment in the short term. The stock index is expected to stabilize and fluctuate in the short term, and the small and medium - cap stock indexes may face pressure [4]. - For the bond market, it is not pessimistic in the medium term. Mid - term long positions can be held, while short - term long positions can consider taking profits [5]. - In the container shipping European route, there is a bull - bear mix. The price is expected to be supported in January due to shipping companies' price - holding intentions, but factors such as weak economic data, sufficient shipping capacity, and the expected resumption of Red Sea routes may bring pressure [6]. - For platinum and palladium, the long - term bullish foundation for platinum remains. In the short term, attention should be paid to the risk of adjustment due to the widening price difference between domestic and foreign markets. For gold and silver, be cautious about short - term callbacks, and maintain a long - term bullish view. For copper, the market sentiment is high, but the price increase did not meet expectations. For aluminum, it is expected to fluctuate strongly in the medium term; alumina is expected to be weak; and cast aluminum alloy is expected to fluctuate strongly. For zinc, it is expected to maintain a wide - range shock in the short term. For nickel and stainless steel, they had a short - term correction, and attention should be paid to the supply and demand situation. For tin, it is expected to be strong in the short term, and it is recommended to enter the market on dips. For lithium carbonate, the short - term price may fluctuate more widely, and there are opportunities for long positions in the long term. For industrial silicon, it is in a supply - demand weak situation, and for polysilicon, the trading logic is mainly technical [9][11][13][16][19][20][22][23][24][26]. - For steel products, the price is expected to fluctuate. The price range of the rebar main contract 2605 is likely between 2900 - 3300, and that of the hot - rolled coil main contract 2605 is likely between 3000 - 3400. For iron ore, the downward space is expected to be limited. For coking coal and coke, if the upward trend continues, it may drive a new round of terminal restocking. For ferrosilicon and ferromanganese, the market is in a situation of weak reality and strong expectation, and there may be a short - term rebound [30][31][32][33][34][36]. - For pulp and offset paper, the short - term strategy is mainly to wait and see. For crude oil, the escalation of the US - Venezuela situation may drive up short - term oil prices. For LPG, the near - term is still supported. For PTA - PX, there is no obvious driver, and it will fluctuate with the cost side. For MEG - bottle chips, the short - term downward driving force is weakened, but the medium - and long - term situation is still under pressure. For methanol, it is recommended to maintain a reverse spread. For PP, the cost side provides strong support, and there may be a short - term rebound. For PE, the spot side is weak, and the supply - demand pressure is large. For pure benzene - styrene, pure benzene shows a near - weak and far - strong pattern, while styrene shows a near - strong and far - weak pattern. For asphalt, if the US does not directly declare war on Venezuela, the upward space is limited. For rubber, both natural and synthetic rubber are expected to maintain a wide - range shock. For urea, the 01 contract is expected to continue to fluctuate. For soda ash, it is waiting for unexpected supply changes. For glass, the near - month 01 will follow the delivery logic, and the far - month is affected by production line cold repairs. For caustic soda, the price is expected to fluctuate weakly. For logs, the current price has limited trading value. For propylene, it is expected to maintain a shock pattern [38][40][42][44][45][46][47][49][50][52][53][54][55][57][58][60][61][62][63][65][67][68][70][71][72][75][76][78][79][80]. - For oilseeds, the external soybean market will focus on demand in the short term and is expected to fluctuate around the cost line in the medium term. The domestic soybean meal will continue the long - spread trend in the short term, and the medium - term supply depends on reserve releases. For oils, the short - term trend is wide - range shock, and attention should be paid to production and biodiesel information. For cotton, it is recommended to build long positions on dips, paying attention to downstream orders and hedging pressure. For sugar, the price will remain weak. For apples, the strategy is mainly to buy on dips. For red dates, the short - term downward space may be limited, and attention should be paid to pre - holiday procurement [81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Financial Futures - **Macro**: Overseas, the Fed cut interest rates in December, the US employment market cooled, and the UK's CPI decline increased the expectation of an interest - rate cut. Domestically, policies are "seeking progress while maintaining stability," and in November, industrial production was resilient but domestic demand was weak [1]. - **RMB Exchange Rate**: The previous trading day, the on - shore RMB depreciated slightly against the US dollar. Key information includes China's fiscal revenue growth, the Fed's potential interest - rate cuts, and the UK's CPI decline. The RMB is expected to be moderately strong in the short term, with potential risks [2][3]. - **Stock Index**: The stock index rose collectively in the previous trading day. The entry of the national team boosted market sentiment, but the index is expected to fluctuate in the short term, and small and medium - cap indexes may face pressure [4]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The bond market rose on Wednesday. The market sentiment improved, and it is not pessimistic in the medium term. Mid - term long positions can be held, and short - term long positions can consider taking profits [4][5]. Commodities Non - ferrous Metals - **Platinum and Palladium**: The night - session prices of platinum and palladium rose to new highs this year. The price is affected by factors such as the Fed's policy, supply - demand fundamentals, and EU policies. In the long term, the bullish foundation for platinum remains, and short - term adjustment risks should be noted [9][10]. - **Gold and Silver**: Gold and silver prices rose. Silver shows a long - squeeze phenomenon. The short - term focus is on callback risks, and the long - term view is bullish [11][12]. - **Copper**: The copper price rebounded. The market sentiment was high, but the increase did not meet expectations. It is recommended to pay attention to the pressure around 93500 - 94000, and downstream enterprises can consider buying futures on dips for hedging [13][14][15]. - **Aluminum Industry Chain**: Aluminum is expected to fluctuate strongly in the medium term; alumina is expected to be weak; and cast aluminum alloy is expected to fluctuate strongly. The fundamentals of aluminum are relatively stable, alumina is in a supply - surplus situation, and cast aluminum alloy has strong support [16][17][18]. - **Zinc**: Zinc prices had support at the bottom and rebounded slightly at night. In the short term, it is expected to maintain a wide - range shock, and there may be entry opportunities [19][20]. - **Nickel and Stainless Steel**: They had a short - term correction. The nickel ore market is expected to be stable and strong, and the stainless - steel market is affected by export regulations. Attention should be paid to the supply and demand situation [20][21]. - **Tin**: Tin prices were strong. It is recommended to enter the market on dips, and the short - term view is not to short [22]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The price rose sharply. The short - term price may fluctuate more widely, and there are opportunities for long positions in the long term. Attention should be paid to supply shocks and demand declines [22][23]. - **Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon**: Industrial silicon is in a supply - demand weak situation, and polysilicon's trading logic is mainly technical. The long - term price of industrial silicon has limited downward space, and polysilicon's fundamentals are ineffective [24][26]. - **Lead**: Lead prices were weakly volatile. In the short term, it is expected to fluctuate between 16700 - 17500, with strong support around 16500 [27]. Black Metals - **Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil**: The prices rebounded slightly but faced pressure above. After the central economic work conference, the pricing of the steel market returned to fundamentals. Supply may slow down the reduction, demand is seasonally weak, and inventory is in a de - stocking trend. The price is expected to fluctuate [28][30][31]. - **Iron Ore**: The price rebounded. After macro events, the trading logic returned to fundamentals. Supply is relatively restrained, demand is in a bottom - grinding stage, and the price is supported by coking coal [32]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The coking coal price may be affected by winter restocking, and the coke price may continue to decline. If the upward trend continues, it may drive a new round of terminal restocking [33][34]. - **Ferrosilicon and Ferromanganese**: The market is in a situation of weak reality and strong expectation. Supply is likely to continue to decline, demand is expected to decrease, and inventory is at a high level. There may be a short - term rebound [35][36]. Energy and Chemicals - **Pulp - Offset Paper**: Pulp prices fluctuated, and offset paper prices were weakly volatile. The Crofton pulp mill's shutdown was postponed, and the pulp port inventory is still high. The short - term strategy for both is to wait and see [38][40][41]. - **Crude Oil**: Oil prices stopped falling and rebounded. The US - Venezuela tension may drive up short - term oil prices, and attention should be paid to the development of the situation [42][43][44]. - **LPG**: The near - term is still supported. The supply increased slightly, demand remained stable, and attention should be paid to marginal changes [45][46]. - **PTA - PX**: There is no obvious driver, and it will fluctuate with the cost side. PX supply is expected to be high, PTA supply and demand are in a tight - balance situation in December, and the polyester demand is expected to decline seasonally in December [47][49]. - **MEG - Bottle Chips**: The short - term downward driving force is weakened, but the medium - and long - term situation is still under pressure. Supply has shown initial signs of support, and demand is expected to decline seasonally in December [50][52]. - **Methanol**: It is recommended to maintain a reverse spread. Factors such as commodity trends and unloading problems have affected the price, and the unloading problem will be resolved in the future [53][54]. - **PP**: The cost side provides strong support, and there may be a short - term rebound. Supply may be relieved in January, and demand has some support [55][57]. - **PE**: The spot side is weak, and the supply - demand pressure is large. Supply is increasing, and demand is decreasing, especially in the agricultural film sector [58][60]. - **Pure Benzene - Styrene**: Pure benzene shows a near - weak and far - strong pattern, while styrene shows a near - strong and far - weak pattern. The supply of pure benzene is slightly decreasing, and the demand is weak. The supply of styrene has increased, and the demand is stable [60][61]. - **Asphalt**: If the US does not directly declare war on Venezuela, the upward space is limited. The supply and demand have changed slightly, and the US - Venezuela situation may affect the supply of heavy oil [62]. - **Rubber**: Both natural and synthetic rubber are expected to maintain a wide - range shock. Natural rubber is affected by supply - side disturbances and weak demand. Synthetic rubber has limited fundamental improvement, and the upward space is restricted [63][65][67]. - **Urea**: The 01 contract is expected to continue to fluctuate. High supply pressures the price, but export policies relieve the pressure, and the inventory is in a de - stocking trend [68][70]. - **Soda Ash, Glass, and Caustic Soda**: Soda ash is waiting for unexpected supply changes, glass's near - month 01 will follow the delivery logic, and the far - month is affected by production line cold repairs. Caustic soda prices are expected to fluctuate weakly due to supply pressure and weakening demand [71][72][75]. - **Logs**: The current price has limited trading value. It is in a position - shifting market, with the inventory decreasing and the spot price falling [76][78]. - **Propylene**: It is expected to maintain a shock pattern. The supply is relatively loose, demand is stable, and it is affected by the "anti - involution" policy [79][80]. Agricultural Products - **Oilseeds**: The external soybean market will focus on demand in the short term and is expected to fluctuate around the cost line in the medium term. The domestic soybean meal will continue the long - spread trend in the short term, and the medium - term supply depends on reserve releases. The rapeseed meal is in a supply - demand weak situation [81][82]. - **Oils**: The short - term trend is wide - range shock. Palm oil is affected by supply pressure, soybean oil is affected by soybean auctions, and rapeseed oil is affected by global supply. Attention should be paid to production and biodiesel information [82][83]. - **Cotton**: It is recommended to build long positions on dips. The downstream shows resilience, but short - term pressure exists. Attention should be paid to downstream orders and hedging pressure [84]. - **Sugar**: The price will remain weak. Global sugar production and trade data affect the price, such as India's high production and Brazil's high exports [85][86]. - **Apples**: The strategy is mainly to buy on dips. Consumption is sluggish, and inventory is slowly decreasing [87][88]. - **Red Dates**: The short - term downward space may be limited. New - season production is slightly reduced, and new - product supply is sufficient. Attention should be paid to pre - holiday procurement [89].
金融期货早评-20251217
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-12-17 02:24
Group 1: Financial Futures Report Industry Investment Rating Not mentioned Core View The Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points in December, with a more dovish tone. The US employment market is cooling, and the domestic economy continues the "seeking progress while maintaining stability" policy. The RMB exchange rate is likely to be moderately stronger in the short term, but there are potential risks. The stock index is in a shrinking adjustment, and the bond market can be bullish in the medium - term [2][5][6]. Summary by Directory - **Macro**: The US unemployment rate reached a four - year high. Investment and consumption growth are expected to recover next year, and the real estate supply side should control incremental and revitalize inventory [1]. - **RMB Exchange Rate**: The on - shore RMB against the US dollar rose, and it is likely to be moderately stronger in the short term, supported by policies, exchange rate characteristics, and internal - external environment. However, there are potential risks such as high long - positions in the USD/HKD market and the impact of the Bank of Japan's interest - rate hike [3][5][6]. - **Stock Index**: The stock index fell collectively, and the US non - farm data had limited impact. The market is expected to stabilize and rebound after continuous adjustments, but the upward drive is insufficient [6][7]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The bond market is weak, but there is no need to be pessimistic from the fundamental perspective. Mid - term long positions can be held, and short - term trading should control positions [8]. - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The market is in a long - short tug - of war, with positive factors such as spot price increases and seasonal cargo volume, and negative factors such as the expectation of resuming navigation and future supply - demand pressure [9][10][11]. Group 2: Commodities Report Industry Investment Rating Not mentioned Core View The prices of precious metals are expected to rise in the medium - long term, with short - term high - level fluctuations. Base metals have different trends, and energy - chemical products are affected by various factors such as supply - demand, policies, and geopolitics [15][18][20]. Summary by Directory - **Precious Metals** - **Platinum & Palladium**: The prices rose at night, and are expected to be boosted by central bank gold purchases and investment demand in the medium - long term. Attention should be paid to the internal - external price difference [13][14][15]. - **Gold & Silver**: The prices were in high - level fluctuations. The US non - farm data had limited impact on the Fed's interest - rate cut expectation. Short - term high - level fluctuations are expected, and it is bullish in the medium - long term [16][17][18]. - **Base Metals** - **Copper**: The price was in high - level adjustment. The non - farm data had little impact, and it is necessary to wait for the recovery of trading volume to determine the trend [19][20]. - **Aluminum Industry Chain**: Aluminum is expected to be in shock - strengthening, alumina in weak operation, and cast aluminum alloy in shock - strengthening. The macro - drive is suspended, and the fundamentals are different [23][24]. - **Zinc**: The downstream receiving capacity is limited, and it is in weak operation, with short - term wide - range fluctuations expected [28]. - **Nickel & Stainless Steel**: The prices fell sharply due to market sentiment. The fundamentals of nickel are complex, and stainless steel is affected by export regulations [28][29]. - **Tin**: The price was in technical adjustment, and it is expected to be in wide - range fluctuations in the short term, with opportunities to enter the market on dips [30][31]. - **Lead**: The price was under pressure, and it is expected to fluctuate between 16700 - 17500 in the short term, with strong support around 16500 [36]. - **Energy - Chemical Products** - **Paper Pulp - Offset Paper**: The pulp spot price fell, and the price is expected to fluctuate in the short term. The offset paper is affected by the pulp price and supply [46][47][48]. - **Crude Oil**: The price hit a new low this year, and it is expected to be in weak fluctuations in the short term, with attention paid to EIA inventory [49][50]. - **LPG**: The price was stable while crude oil fell. The supply increased slightly, and the demand was stable [51][52]. - **PTA - PX**: There is no obvious upward drive, and it will fluctuate with the cost side. The downstream polyester demand is expected to be high in the short term, but the negative feedback will be transmitted in December [53][54][55]. - **MEG - Bottle Chips**: The supply negative feedback appears, and the price is under pressure in the long - term, with the short - term valuation fluctuating with the macro - sentiment [56][57]. - **Methanol**: Maintain the reverse spread strategy [59]. - **PP**: The cost side provides strong support, and the supply pressure may be relieved in January, with potential for a short - term rebound [60][61][62]. - **PE**: The supply is increasing while the demand is decreasing, and the upward space is limited. The PP supply - demand expectation is better than that of PE [63][64]. - **Pure Benzene - Styrene**: Pure benzene shows a near - weak and far - strong pattern, and styrene shows a near - strong and far - weak pattern [66]. - **Fuel Oil**: The high - sulfur fuel oil cracking is weak, and the low - sulfur fuel oil cracking is expected to rise [67][68]. - **Asphalt**: The bottom space is limited, and it is in shock in the short term, with attention paid to the winter - storage policy [69][70]. - **Rubber**: The price center is moving up in shock. Natural rubber is in a wide - range shock, and synthetic rubber is running strongly with limited upward space [73][74]. - **Urea**: The market is in the range between fundamentals and policies, with the 01 contract expected to continue to fluctuate [75][76]. - **Soda Ash & Caustic Soda**: Soda ash is waiting for new supply variables, glass is affected by cold - repair and inventory, and caustic soda is expected to be in weak fluctuations [76][77][78]. - **Log**: The price is in low - level shock, with high uncertainty in trading [79][80][81]. - **Propylene**: It is in shock, with a loose supply situation and unchanged supply - demand pressure [81][82]. Group 3: Agricultural Products Report Industry Investment Rating Not mentioned Core View The supply - demand situations of different agricultural products vary, with some having short - term pressure and others having long - term potential [84][86][89]. Summary by Directory - **Hogs**: The supply - demand in the peak season needs verification. The long - term can be bullish, but the short - term is based on fundamentals [83][84]. - **Oilseeds**: The outer market is weak, and the domestic soybean meal is in a positive spread in the short term. Wait for low - buying opportunities [85][86]. - **Oils**: The delay of the US biofuel policy makes the oils market weak [87]. - **Cotton**: The domestic downstream shows resilience, and it may rise in the medium - long term, with short - term pressure. Consider buying on dips [89]. - **Sugar**: The price is in weak decline [90][91]. - **Eggs**: The long - term egg - laying hen capacity is excessive, but there is a short - term rebound opportunity. Be cautious with long positions [92]. - **Apples**: The price stops falling and rebounds. Consider buying on dips [93][94]. - **Jujubes**: The new jujube harvest is almost completed. The short - term price may have limited downward space, and pay attention to downstream pre - holiday procurement [95].
南华期货金融期货早评-20251216
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-12-16 01:52
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points in December, with a more dovish tone than expected. The subsequent non - farm data will affect the direction of interest rate cut expectations. Domestically, the government will continue to implement a more proactive fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy, with expanding domestic demand as the primary task for next year [2]. - In the short term, the RMB is likely to be moderately strong against the US dollar, with low - volatility trading. The stock index is expected to continue to fluctuate in the short term, and the bond market sentiment is weak, but the downside of the index is limited. The container shipping market for the European route will continue to see a tug - of - war between bulls and bears [5][8][9]. - For commodities, precious metals are expected to be bullish in the medium - long term and volatile in the short term; base metals have different trends, such as copper showing an internal - weak and external - strong pattern, aluminum being oscillatingly strong, and zinc having short - term wide - range fluctuations; energy and chemical products also have diverse trends, like crude oil being weakly volatile, and LPG being oscillating; agricultural products have different outlooks, for example, the supply - demand situation of pigs in the peak season needs verification, and the oil market is weakly operating [16][19][20][23][43][44][83] Summary by Related Catalogs Financial Futures - **Macro**: Pay attention to the release of the US non - farm payroll report. The Fed's interest rate cut decision and domestic economic data, such as the industrial production in November showing resilience while consumption and investment facing pressure, are important factors affecting the market [1]. - **RMB Exchange Rate**: It continues the callback trend. The on - shore RMB against the US dollar rose on the previous trading day. In the short term, it is likely to be moderately strong against the US dollar, supported by policy, seasonal factors, and the external environment [3][5]. - **Stock Index**: The previous trading day's stock index closed down, and the trading volume decreased. The fundamentals are still weak, and the market sentiment is cautious. It is expected to continue to fluctuate in the short term [6][8]. - **Treasury Bond**: The bond market closed down on Monday, and the market sentiment is weak. The economic data in November shows weakening economic momentum, but the market focus is not on the fundamentals. The policy focus on expanding domestic demand has not yet formed a clear impact on the bond market [8][9]. - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The price increase is less than expected. The market is in a tug - of - war between the support of spot prices and the expectation of future capacity release. In the short term, the market will continue this situation, and different contracts need to pay attention to different factors [9][10][12] Commodities Non - ferrous Metals - **Platinum & Palladium**: The prices rose sharply at night. The Fed's expected loose monetary policy and the EU's relaxation of the fuel - vehicle ban are beneficial to the demand for platinum and palladium in automobile catalysts. It is recommended to pay attention to the internal - external price difference of platinum [14][16]. - **Gold & Silver**: The prices are in a high - level shock. Focus on the release of the US non - farm payroll report tonight. In the short term, it is expected to be in a high - level shock, and bullish in the medium - long term [17][18][19]. - **Copper**: The fixed - asset investment growth rate declined, and the copper price shows an internal - weak and external - strong pattern. Pay attention to the high - level adjustment risk and support at 90,000 [20][21][22]. - **Aluminum Industry Chain**: The trends are different. Aluminum is expected to be oscillatingly strong in the medium term; alumina is weakly operating; cast aluminum alloy is oscillatingly strong [22][23][24]. - **Zinc**: It is in short - term wide - range fluctuations. The macro environment is favorable, and the fundamentals show tight supply at the mine end and support from inventory de - stocking [25][26]. - **Tin**: It is in a technical correction. Although the supply at the mine end is tight, the downstream demand has not increased significantly. It is expected to enter a wide - range shock stage [26]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: It is oscillatingly strong. In the short term, it is driven by market sentiment, and in the medium - long term, it has a long - value support from the demand side [27][28]. - **Industrial Silicon & Polysilicon**: Industrial silicon has limited downside space in the medium - long term; polysilicon is in a wait - and - see situation, with the trading logic mainly based on technical aspects [29][30]. - **Lead**: The inventory accumulation exerts pressure. The price is in a weak shock, and it is expected to oscillate between 16,700 - 17,500 in the short term [31]. Black Metals - **Rebar & Hot - Rolled Coil**: They are oscillatingly weak. After the central economic work conference, the market pricing returns to the fundamentals. The supply may slow down in the reduction, and the demand is seasonally weak. The prices are expected to oscillate within a certain range [32][33]. - **Iron Ore**: The price first fell and then rose. The trading logic returns to the fundamentals. The supply is relatively stable, the demand is in a bottom - grinding stage, and the price is expected to have limited downside space [34]. - **Coking Coal & Coke**: They are in a weak consolidation. The supply of coking coal has limited marginal changes, and the demand is weak, resulting in a marginal oversupply. The supply of coke may increase in the future, and the price is likely to continue to decline [36][37]. - **Silicon Iron & Silicon Manganese**: They face a situation of weak reality and strong expectation, with limited upside space. The supply and demand are both weak, and the inventory is at a high level [37][38]. Energy and Chemicals - **Pulp - Offset Paper**: The pulp price is in an oscillating state. The high - price pulp has poor sales, and the demand is weak. The offset paper is affected by the pulp price and supply factors. It is recommended to wait and see [40][41]. - **Crude Oil**: The price hit a new low this year due to the progress of the Russia - Ukraine peace talks. It is weakly oscillating in the short term, and attention should be paid to the potential support of Brent crude oil at $60 per barrel [42][43]. - **LPG**: It is oscillating. The supply has increased slightly, and the demand is relatively stable. The external market is in an oscillating pattern, and the domestic spot is relatively strong [44][45]. - **PTA - PX**: There is no obvious driving force, and it fluctuates with the cost side. The supply of PX is expected to be high in the fourth quarter, and the demand for polyester will decline in the later stage. The PTA processing fee has limited repair space [46][49]. - **MEG - Bottle Chip**: The supply negative feedback appears, but it is difficult to reverse the situation. The demand is declining, and the supply has some support signals. The short - term downward driving force is weakened, but the long - term oversupply situation remains [50][52]. - **Methanol**: Maintain the reverse - spread view. The 1 - 5 spread shows a positive - spread pattern, mainly due to market trends and unloading problems. It is recommended to add positions in the 1 - 5 reverse - spread [53][54]. - **PP**: The cost side still has strong support. The supply pressure may be alleviated in January, and the demand has some support. It is necessary to pay attention to the spot situation [56][57]. - **PE**: Pay attention to the spot situation. It shows a pattern of increasing supply and decreasing demand. The supply pressure is large, and it is difficult to form strong support [58][59]. - **Pure Benzene - Styrene**: Styrene's inventory decreased on Monday. Pure benzene shows a near - weak and far - strong pattern, while styrene shows a near - strong and far - weak pattern [60][61][62]. - **Fuel Oil**: The cracking is weak. The supply is stable, the demand is weak, and the high - sulfur cracking is under pressure. It is recommended to wait and see [63]. - **Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: The cracking is rising. The supply is tightening, and the cracking has an upward driving force. It is recommended to wait and see [64][65]. - **Asphalt**: The bottom - space is limited, and the winter - storage policies are gradually introduced. The supply is slightly reduced, the demand is weakening, and the cost side is weakly oscillating. It is expected to oscillate in the short term [65][66]. - **Rubber**: The macro atmosphere is warm, but the fundamental benefits are limited. The supply of natural rubber is slightly tightened, the downstream demand support is weakening, and the inventory is still accumulating. It is expected to oscillate [68][70]. - **Urea**: The futures and spot prices tend to converge. The supply is high, and the price is under pressure, but the export policy weakens the downward driving force. It is expected to oscillate [71][72]. - **Soda Ash & Caustic Soda**: They fluctuate at a low level. Soda ash has an increasing over - supply expectation, and glass may have some production - line cold - repairs in the future. Caustic soda has weak fundamentals and is expected to decline weakly [73][74][75]. - **Log**: The short positions left the market intensively, and the price rose and then fell. The price is in a game state, with limited trading value [76][78][79]. - **Propylene**: It is weakly oscillating. The cost pressure is increasing, the supply is relatively loose, and the demand is not strong. It will remain in a weak state before more maintenance [79][80]. Agricultural Products - **Pigs**: The supply - demand situation in the peak season needs verification. The policy may affect the long - term supply, and the short - term is mainly based on fundamentals. The near - month has an over - supply pressure, and the far - month is stronger [82][83]. - **Oilseeds**: The customs - clearance time is extended. The import soybean buying sentiment is reduced, and the domestic soybean meal and rapeseed meal have different supply - demand situations. The external market of soybeans is weakly oscillating, and the domestic soybean meal is in a positive - spread trend in the short term [84][85][86]. - **Oils**: They are weakly operating. Palm oil is under supply pressure, soybean oil is affected by soybean auctions, and rapeseed oil is affected by market news. The short - term price center of gravity is moving down [87][88]. - **Cotton**: Pay attention to downstream orders. The domestic cotton supply - demand is expected to be tight in the long term, and the price is relatively strong, but there is short - term pressure. It is recommended to buy on dips [89]. - **Sugar**: The price hits a new low. Affected by the high - supply situation in major producing countries, the sugar price is in a weak state [90][91][92]. - **Eggs**: The chicken culling is in progress. The long - term egg - laying hen capacity is still excessive, but there is a turning point. It is recommended to participate in long positions lightly if betting on a rebound [93]. - **Apples**: The price has a large retracement. The consumption is not smooth, and the inventory is slowly decreasing. It is recommended to buy on dips [94][95]. - **Jujubes**: The new - product supply is sufficient. The new - season jujube production is expected to decrease slightly, and the short - term price has limited downside space. Pay attention to downstream pre - holiday purchases [96][97].
南华期货早评-20251212
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-12-12 02:56
宏观:中央经济工作会议如期举行 【市场资讯】1)中央经济工作会议在北京举行,习近平发表重要讲话。会议指出,要继续 实施适度宽松的货币政策,灵活高效运用降准降息等多种政策工具,着力稳定房地产市场, 积极有序化解地方政府债务风险,深入实施提振消费专项行动,清理消费领域不合理限制 措施。2)美国上周首申人数增 4.4 万人,创 2020 年来最大增幅,续请人数骤降至 8 个月 低点。3)黄金"囤积潮"退去,美国 9 月贸易逆差降至五年新低。 【核心逻辑】海外市场聚焦美联储政策动向,下一任主席人选敲定预期升温,哈塞特当选 概率较高。市场预判其上任后或推动更激进降息,但受鲍威尔任期、经济及通胀等因素制 约,降息落地存在不确定性,资产价格将呈现结构性分化。美联储如期再降息 25 基点,同 时宣布将购买短债,被市场解读为"不是 QE 的 QE",此举有助于解决美元流动性偏紧格局, 调节利率曲线。国内方面,11 月制造业 PMI 止跌回升至 49.2%,主要受益于外需反弹;供 需剪刀差收窄、价格指数回升印证经济边际改善,但 PMI 仍处荣枯线下方,经济向好基础 尚不牢固。政治局会议定调积极,明确实施更加积极的财政政策和适度宽 ...
金融期货早评-20251204
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-12-04 01:49
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the short - term, the RMB - US dollar exchange rate is likely to continue the two - way fluctuation pattern of "weak US dollar and stable RMB", with the core fluctuation range between 7.05 - 7.10. The RMB appreciation rhythm will be relatively mild, and the two - way fluctuation characteristics will be more obvious. Some institutions predict that the US dollar - RMB exchange rate may gradually approach 7.025 by the end of December [4]. - The short - term profit growth rate of large - scale industrial enterprises is under pressure and is likely to maintain a weak shock pattern. In the medium - and long - term, the profitability of industrial enterprises is expected to enter a gradual repair channel in 2025 [2]. - Stock index is expected to continue to fluctuate in the short - term due to the balance between long and short forces [6]. - For treasury bonds, medium - term long positions can be continued to hold, and attention should be paid to the Politburo meeting [7]. - The container shipping European line futures price will continue to fluctuate in the short - term due to the game between the expectation of resuming navigation and the price - holding actions of shipping companies [8]. - For precious metals, in the medium - and long - term, the price center of precious metals will continue to rise, and in the short - term, the price elasticity is increased [16]. - For base metals such as copper and aluminum, the prices are affected by factors like the increase in LME copper cancelled warrants, the strengthening of interest rate cut expectations, and the improvement of macro - sentiment, showing different trends [17][19]. - For black commodities, the prices of steel products may gradually increase in shock, and iron ore prices will maintain a high - level shock pattern [23][27]. - For energy and chemical products, the oil price is in a game between geopolitical tensions and weak fundamentals, showing a downward shock trend in the medium - and long - term; other products have different trends based on their own supply and demand fundamentals [33][35]. - For agricultural products, the prices of different varieties such as pigs, oilseeds, and oils are affected by factors such as supply and demand, policies, and weather, showing different trends [77][78][80]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Financial Futures - **Macro**: The US ADP data unexpectedly declined, with employment decreasing by 32,000 people, the largest decline since March 2023. The US ISM services PMI expansion rate reached the fastest in nine months, with the price index at a seven - month low and the employment index at a six - month high. The new Fed Chairman Hasset is likely to be appointed, and bond investors have warned the US Treasury [1][5]. - **RMB Exchange Rate**: The on - shore RMB against the US dollar closed at 7.0661, up 51 points. The US ADP employment in November decreased by 32,000 people, the lowest since March 2023. The short - term RMB - US dollar exchange rate is expected to be in a two - way fluctuation pattern [3][4]. - **Stock Index**: The stock index fluctuated weakly, and the trading volume of the two markets increased by 76.532 billion yuan. The US ADP data made investors almost certain that the Fed would cut interest rates next week, but the impact on the market was limited. The stock index is expected to continue to fluctuate in the short - term [4][6]. - **Treasury Bonds**: T, TF, TS fluctuated and closed up, while TL continued to decline. The open - market reverse repurchase was 7.93 billion, with a net withdrawal of 13.4 billion. The money market was loose. Attention should be paid to the Politburo meeting, and medium - term long positions can be continued to hold [6][7]. - **Container Shipping European Line**: The futures price of the container shipping European line continued to fluctuate. The market focused on the game between the expectation of resuming navigation in the Red Sea and the price - holding actions of shipping companies in late December. There are both positive and negative factors in the market [8][10]. Commodities Non - ferrous Metals - **Platinum & Palladium**: The prices of platinum and palladium were mainly driven by investment attributes, showing a shock - upward trend. The Fed's December interest rate cut probability was about 89%. Long - term platinum ETFs increased, while palladium ETFs decreased [13]. - **Gold & Silver**: The prices of gold and silver were in a shock pattern. The US ADP data supported the Fed's interest rate cut expectation. In the medium - and long - term, the price center of precious metals will continue to rise [14][16]. - **Copper**: The copper price rose sharply due to the large increase in LME copper cancelled warrants and the strengthening of interest rate cut expectations. The short - term copper price is expected to remain high [17]. - **Aluminum Industry Chain**: The price of Shanghai aluminum was shock - upward, mainly driven by the improvement of macro - sentiment and the rise of copper and silver. The price of alumina is expected to be weak, and the price of cast aluminum alloy is expected to be shock - upward [18][19]. - **Zinc**: The zinc price was in a shock - upward trend. The ADP data strengthened the interest rate cut expectation. The supply of zinc may shrink, and the demand is in the off - season [20]. - **Tin**: The tin price rose driven by funds. The short - term supply is tight, and the interest rate cut expectation is strong. It is not recommended to short in the short - term [20][21]. - **Lead**: The lead price was in a narrow - range shock. The supply of the lead smelting end decreased, and the inventory decreased slightly [21][22]. Black Commodities - **Rebar & Hot Rolled Coil**: The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil were shock - upward. The overseas macro - sentiment was warming up, and the market expected policy support. However, the iron ore valuation was high, and there was a risk of decline [23][24]. - **Iron Ore**: The iron ore price rose first and then fell. The short - term fundamentals improved, and the price is expected to maintain a high - level shock pattern [26][27]. - **Coking Coal & Coke**: The coking coal price was under pressure, and the coke price may face a decline. The 01 contract of coking coal can hold short positions, and the 05 contract can be considered for long - term allocation [29][30]. - **Silicon Iron & Silicon Manganese**: The prices of silicon iron and silicon manganese were shock - downward. The demand is weak, and the inventory is high [31][32]. Energy and Chemical Products - **Crude Oil**: The oil price was in a game between geopolitical tensions and weak fundamentals, showing a downward shock trend in the medium - and long - term. Attention should be paid to OPEC+ policies and the progress of Russia - Ukraine peace talks [33][35]. - **LPG**: The LPG price was in a shock pattern. The supply increased slightly, and the demand changed little [36][37]. - **PTA - PX**: The PTA - PX supply - demand pattern is expected to be good. The aromatics blending oil speculation has cooled down, and the PTA processing fee has been repaired to a certain extent [38][41]. - **MEG - Bottle Chips**: The MEG valuation is under pressure. The supply has increased, and the demand is expected to decline. The 12 - month inventory accumulation expectation is revised to a tight balance [43][46]. - **Methanol**: The 01 contract of methanol maintains a weak expectation. The main factors affecting it include the slow unloading in ports and the situation of Iranian device shutdown [47][48]. - **PP**: The PP price has a marginal improvement expectation. The supply may decrease, and the demand is relatively stable. Attention should be paid to the PDH device operation and the basis change [49][50]. - **PE**: The PE price is expected to continue to fluctuate. The supply is increasing, and the demand is decreasing. Attention should be paid to the spot situation and the basis change [51][52]. - **Pure Benzene - Styrene**: The pure benzene shows a near - weak and far - strong pattern, and styrene shows a near - strong and far - weak pattern [53][54]. - **Fuel Oil**: The high - sulfur fuel oil cracking is weak, and the low - sulfur fuel oil cracking may rebound after the price of Dar Blend stabilizes [55][56]. - **Asphalt**: The asphalt price is in a weak shock pattern. The winter storage may be insufficient in quantity, and attention should be paid to the winter storage policy [56][58]. - **Rubber**: The natural rubber price is expected to be in a wide - range shock pattern, and the synthetic rubber price may decline. The difference between natural rubber and synthetic rubber is expected to expand [62][63]. - **Urea**: The urea price is expected to continue to fluctuate. The high supply is under pressure, but the export policy provides support [64][65]. - **Soda Ash & Caustic Soda**: The soda ash price is mainly cost - determined, and the glass price is affected by cold - repair expectations. The caustic soda price is expected to be weak [66][68]. - **Pulp - Offset Paper**: The pulp price is expected to continue to rise, and the offset paper price is expected to be shock - upward [69][70]. - **Log**: The log price is in a low - level shock pattern, and the supply and demand are not improved [71][72]. - **Propylene**: The propylene market remains loose, and the price is in a shock pattern [74][75]. Agricultural Products - **Pigs**: The short - term supply pressure of pigs is still high, and the long - term supply may be affected by policies [77]. - **Oilseeds**: The external soybean market is mainly concerned with the supply and Chinese procurement. The domestic soybean meal lacks a single - side driver, and the rapeseed meal has a supply recovery expectation [78][79]. - **Oils**: The oil price is in a shock pattern. The supply pressure of palm oil and soybean oil exists, and the supply of rapeseed oil may be alleviated [80]. - **Cotton**: The cotton price is supported by the downstream demand. Pay attention to whether it can break through the hedging pressure level [81]. - **Sugar**: The sugar price is in a weak state, affected by factors such as production in India and Brazil [82][84]. - **Eggs**: The long - term egg production capacity is still excessive, and the short - term price may rebound [85]. - **Apples**: The apple price maintains a strong pattern, and the inventory is increasing [86]. - **Jujubes**: The jujube price is in a low - level shock pattern. Pay attention to the new jujube production determination [87][88].
南华期货金融期货早评,大宗商品早评-20251203
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-12-03 03:12
金融期货早评 宏观:关注下任美联储主席人选动态 【市场资讯】1)特朗普称明年初将宣布美联储主席人选,暗示哈塞特。新美联储通讯社: 哈塞特当选美联储主席已"内部确定"。2)美国假日购物季"开门红"!美国零售联合会:感 恩节假日购物人数飙至超 2 亿人次。3)欧元区 11 月 CPI 回升至 2.2%,服务业价格顽固, 欧央行 12 月降息"几无可能"。 【核心逻辑】国内方面,10 月份受上年同期基数抬高、财务费用增长较快等因素影响,规 模以上工业企业利润同比下降 5.5%。当前工业企业利润增速受"量价双弱"格局拖累,边际 回落特征显著,营收利润率偏弱的态势未得到明显改善。展望短期,预计年内规模以上工 业企业利润增速将持续面临较大压力,大概率维持弱势震荡格局。中长期来看,随着宏观 托底政策逐步落地见效,叠加"反内卷"相关政策推动行业竞争格局优化,企业经营环境将 逐步改善,2025 年工业企业盈利有望进入逐步修复通道。中国 11 月官方制造业 PMI 环比 回升至 49.2,整体呈现边际改善趋势,但弱于季节性表现。海外方面,11 月以来,美元指 数两度站上 100 点。回顾两轮突破 100 点的过程,我们认为其强势 ...
南华期货早评-20251125
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-11-25 03:00
Overall Investment Ratings No overall industry investment ratings are provided in the report. Core Views - The USD/CNY spot exchange rate may continue to show a pattern of "oscillating to form a bottom with a slowly declining central value." Domestic pro - growth policies are entering the implementation phase at the end of the year, and seasonal foreign exchange settlement demand is rising, increasing the intrinsic appreciation power of the RMB. However, short - term one - sided rapid appreciation is unlikely. The upside potential of the US dollar is weaker than in the previous cycle [2]. - For various commodities: - Precious metals: In the medium - to - long - term, central bank gold purchases and investment demand growth will push up the price of precious metals. In the short - term, focus on the Fed's December interest rate cut expectations and the 60 - day moving average. Gold resistance is at 4250, support at 4000, and strong support at 3900. Silver resistance is at 52.5, support at 49, and strong support at 47 [12]. - Copper: The copper market lacks a driving force and is expected to remain volatile. The price faces resistance at 86500 - 86600 and is accepted around 86000 [14]. - Aluminum industry chain: For electrolytic aluminum, short - term macro factors are positive, and focus on the probability of interest rate cuts. For alumina, it is in an oversupply situation and is expected to be weak. For cast aluminum alloy, it has strong follow - up to aluminum prices, and pay attention to the price difference between alloy and aluminum [16]. - Zinc: It is expected to fluctuate in a narrow range [17]. - Nickel and stainless steel: They had a short - term correction. Be cautious about Indonesian policy stimuli. The downside space of nickel - stainless steel is larger than the upside, and pay attention to long - term export expectations for stainless steel [18][19]. - Tin: It is affected by news and is expected to be volatile. It is recommended to enter the market on dips [20]. - Lead: There is still short - selling pressure, but the downside space is limited [20]. - Steel products: Rebar and hot - rolled coils are expected to oscillate in a range, with rebar between 2900 - 3200 and hot - rolled coils between 3100 - 3400. Iron ore is expected to be relatively strong. Coking coal and coke: The 1 - 5 spread of coking coal is strengthening. Ferroalloys are expected to be weak with oscillations [21][22][27]. - Energy and chemicals: Crude oil is in a "weak recovery, bearish - dominated" pattern. LPG is expected to oscillate. PX - PTA may decline after the previous speculation fades, and there are support levels for operation. MEG - bottle chips can consider selling call options on rebounds. Methanol's 01 contract has limited upside. PP's downside space is limited. PE is expected to remain in a low - level oscillation, and a put - option strategy can be considered. Pure benzene and styrene are expected to be weak with oscillations. Fuel oil: High - sulfur fuel oil's cracking margin may decline in the future, while low - sulfur fuel oil's cracking margin is weakening. Asphalt is expected to oscillate in the short - term, and pay attention to winter storage policies. Rubber and 20 - grade rubber are expected to have wide - range oscillations. Urea is expected to continue to oscillate. For glass, soda ash, and caustic soda, supply disturbances are increasing [31][35][38][41][44][45][46][49][52]. Summary by Categories Financial Futures - **Macro**: Overseas, US employment data is divided, and Fed officials' statements increase the expectation of a December interest rate cut. Domestically, the economic fundamentals are cooling marginally, but policy is firm, and the market expects more policies. The release of the US Q3 GDP forecast is postponed, and the PCE price index will be released on December 5 [1]. - **Exchange Rate**: The on - shore RMB/USD closed at 7.1056, up 47 points, and the mid - price was 7.0847, up 28 points. The USD/CNY spot rate may "oscillate to form a bottom with a slowly declining central value" [1][2]. - **Stock Index**: The stock index was mixed. The decline in trading volume was 2378.87 billion yuan. External disturbances are both positive and negative, and the stock index is expected to oscillate [3]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The bond market rose slightly, and the capital was loose. The short - term market is expected to oscillate, and the mid - term has room for an increase. It is recommended to hold mid - term long positions [4][5]. - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The SCFIS was 1639.37, up 20%. The futures market was slightly down. The market is affected by both bullish and bearish factors, and it is expected to be weak with oscillations in the short - term. Traders can choose different strategies according to their types [5][6][8]. Commodities Precious Metals - **Gold and Silver**: On Monday, precious metal prices rose due to an over - 80% expectation of a December interest rate cut. The medium - to - long - term price is expected to rise, and short - term attention should be paid to the interest rate cut expectation and technical indicators [10][12]. Base Metals - **Copper**: The copper price was mixed in different markets. The market lacks a driving force and is expected to oscillate. Pay attention to inventory changes and downstream demand [13][14]. - **Aluminum Industry Chain**: Aluminum prices are affected by the Fed's interest rate cut expectation. Alumina is in an oversupply situation, and cast aluminum alloy has support at the bottom [15][16]. - **Zinc**: It fluctuated in a narrow range. The reduction in smelting TC in November may lead to production cuts, and the inventory is changing [17]. - **Nickel and Stainless Steel**: They had a short - term correction. The downside space of nickel - stainless steel is larger, and pay attention to Indonesian policies and long - term export expectations [17][18][19]. - **Tin**: It was affected by news from the Congo and is expected to be volatile. It is recommended to enter the market on dips [20]. - **Lead**: There is still short - selling pressure, but the downside space is limited due to raw material shortages and cost support [20]. Black Metals - **Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coils**: The demand and supply of steel products increased this week, and the inventory is slowly decreasing. The cost of raw materials provides support, but the inventory suppresses the upside. They are expected to oscillate in a range [21][22]. - **Iron Ore**: It is relatively strong. The price is affected by coking coal and its own fundamentals. It is recommended to wait for the basis to repair before short - selling [22][24]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: Coking coal's 1 - 5 spread is strengthening. The supply of coking coal is marginally loose, and the demand is weak in the short - term, but it has support in the mid - term [24][26]. - **Ferroalloys**: They are expected to be weak with oscillations due to high inventory and weak demand, but the supply - side reduction limits the downside space [27][28]. Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: It rebounded due to the increasing expectation of an interest rate cut. It is in a "weak recovery, bearish - dominated" pattern, and pay attention to OPEC + production, winter demand, and the Russia - Ukraine situation [30][31]. - **LPG**: It is expected to oscillate, and pay attention to the changes in supply, demand, and inventory [31]. - **PX - PTA**: The supply of PX is expected to be high in Q4. PTA's supply and demand have improved marginally. Pay attention to maintenance plans and actual dynamics of blending oil [32][35]. - **MEG - Bottle Chips**: The supply and demand are in an oversupply situation in the long - term. Consider selling call options on rebounds [36][37]. - **Methanol**: The 01 contract has limited upside. The port pressure may increase in December, and the inland is relatively strong [37][38]. - **PP**: The supply pressure is slightly relieved, and the demand growth has slowed down. The downside space is limited, and it is expected to oscillate at a low level [40][41]. - **PE**: The supply is loose, and the demand is weakening. It is expected to remain in a low - level oscillation, and a put - option strategy can be considered [43][44]. - **Pure Benzene and Styrene**: They are expected to be weak with oscillations. The Asian pure benzene surplus situation may improve, but the domestic fundamentals are still weak [45]. - **Fuel Oil**: High - sulfur fuel oil's cracking margin may decline in the future, and low - sulfur fuel oil's cracking margin is weakening [46][47]. - **Asphalt**: It is expected to oscillate in the short - term. Pay attention to winter storage policies, and there may be a long - position opportunity for BU2603 [49][50]. - **Rubber and 20 - Grade Rubber**: They are expected to have wide - range oscillations due to inventory, demand, and weather factors [52]. - **Urea**: It is expected to continue to oscillate. High supply is under pressure, but export policies and coal prices provide support [53]. - **Glass, Soda Ash, and Caustic Soda**: Supply disturbances are increasing. Soda ash is in an oversupply situation, glass is affected by cold - repair expectations, and caustic soda's demand is affected by downstream industries [53][54][56].
南华期货早评-20251124
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-11-24 02:42
Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - Overseas, the US employment data shows significant divergence, and the performance of NVIDIA's AI business has restored market risk appetite. The Fed's October meeting minutes revealed serious differences, and the change of the October non - farm report schedule has led to a lack of key data for the December interest - rate decision. Domestically, the economic fundamentals are cooling marginally, but the policy remains firm, and the market's expectation of policy intensification is rising [2]. - The spot pressure of the container shipping European line continues, and the futures price fluctuates lower. The market is currently mixed with long and short factors, and the short - term volatility may intensify. It is expected to maintain a low - level shock in the short term [8][9][10]. - For precious metals, the uncertainty of the Fed's December interest rate cut increases, and it is expected to continue to oscillate and consolidate in the short term. Although the medium - and long - term prices are expected to rise, the short - term trend is unclear [14][15][17]. - For copper, the uncertainty of the Fed's December interest rate cut increases, and the driving force for copper price increase weakens. It is expected to fluctuate in the range of [86000, 87000] [18][20][21]. - For the aluminum industry chain, aluminum is expected to oscillate at a high level, alumina is expected to run weakly, and cast aluminum alloy is expected to oscillate at a high level [22]. - Zinc is expected to oscillate narrowly, and the nickel - stainless steel market should be wary of callbacks in the unilateral downward range and pay attention to option opportunities [22][24][25]. - Tin is expected to oscillate narrowly, and it is recommended to enter the market on dips [25][26]. - The risk of a decline in lithium carbonate prices still exists, and the near - month contracts are under pressure. It is expected to show a "wide - range shock and weak" operating characteristic in the range of 83000 - 93000 yuan/ton in the next two weeks [27]. - The fundamentals of industrial silicon and polysilicon are weak, and they are expected to oscillate widely. The industrial silicon futures price is likely to maintain an oscillating and weak pattern in the short term [27][28][29]. - Lead is expected to oscillate, and there is support below [30]. - For steel products, the overall finished products are supported by raw material costs below, but the upward drive is suppressed by inventory. It is expected to oscillate in the range, with rebar in the range of 2900 - 3200 and hot - rolled coil in the range of 3100 - 3400 [31][32]. - Iron ore prices continue to oscillate widely. It is recommended to wait for the basis to repair and the market sentiment to improve before considering shorting at high prices [33][34]. - For coking coal and coke, the support for coking coal is loosening, and the expectation of price cuts is increasing. The coking coal 01 contract is under pressure in the short term, while the 05 contract has medium - and long - term long - allocation potential [34][35]. - Ferrosilicon and ferromanganese are expected to oscillate weakly due to high inventory and weak demand [36][37]. - The crude oil market is affected by macro and geopolitical negatives, and it is expected to oscillate in the range of 60 - 65 in the short and medium term [38][39][40]. - The valuation of LPG is being repaired, and attention should be paid to the profit of PDH and the progress of the Russia - Ukraine issue [41][42]. - For PTA - PX, the speculation on blending for oil is weakening. It is necessary to pay attention to the implementation of maintenance plans and the actual dynamics of blending for oil. Consider short - term callbacks and long - term positions [42][43][45]. - For MEG - bottle chips, it is too early to bottom - fish, and attention should be paid to the opportunity of selling call options on rebounds [46][47][48]. - The upward height of methanol 01 is limited. It is recommended to hold the previous short - call positions and consider 12 - 1 and 1 - 5 reverse spreads [48][49]. - The downward space of PP is limited, and it is expected to maintain a low - level shock pattern [50][52][53]. - PE is expected to continue the low - level shock pattern, and a selling option strategy can be considered [54][55][56]. - For pure benzene and styrene, the market sentiment is significantly boosted in the short term, but the domestic pure benzene fundamentals are still weak. Do not chase high prices in the medium and long term [56][57][58]. - For fuel oil, the high - sulfur fuel oil cracking has rebounded after a sharp decline, but it is still bearish in the future; the low - sulfur fuel oil cracking is weakening, and it is recommended to wait and see [58][59]. - The bottom space of asphalt is not large, and attention should be paid to the winter storage policy. It is expected to oscillate in the short term [60][61]. - Rubber and 20 - rubber fell after reaching the upper limit of the range, and attention should be paid to the revision of the 20 - rubber futures contract and delivery rules [61]. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Financial Futures - **Macro**: Domestic policies remain firm. Overseas, the US employment data is divided, and the Fed's attitude towards interest rate cuts is inconsistent. The market is concerned about the November employment data and the appointment of the Fed chairman. The RMB exchange rate is expected to "oscillate and build a bottom, with the center slowly declining" [1][2][3]. - **Stock Index**: The dovish remarks of Fed officials have increased the expectation of interest rate cuts, which may support the stock index in the short term. However, due to the tense Sino - Japanese relations and the lack of policy news, the stock index is expected to oscillate [4][5]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The mid - term long positions should be held. Although there are some negative factors, the impact on the bond market is mainly short - term sentiment, and the substantial negative impact is limited [6]. - **Container Shipping European Line**: The spot index has weakened again, and the shipping companies' price - holding efforts have not been effective. The market is mixed with long and short factors, and it is expected to maintain a low - level shock in the short term [8][9][10]. Commodities Non - ferrous Metals - **Gold & Silver**: The uncertainty of the Fed's December interest rate cut increases, and the precious metals are expected to continue to oscillate and consolidate in the short term. The long - term price is expected to rise, but attention should be paid to the 60 - day moving average [14][15][17]. - **Copper**: The uncertainty of the Fed's December interest rate cut increases, and the driving force for copper price increase weakens. The downstream demand is mainly for rigid needs, and it is expected to fluctuate in a narrow range [18][20][21]. - **Aluminum Industry Chain**: Aluminum is expected to oscillate at a high level, alumina is expected to run weakly, and cast aluminum alloy is expected to oscillate at a high level. Attention should be paid to the Fed's interest rate decision and the fundamentals of each link [21][22]. - **Zinc**: It is expected to oscillate narrowly. The reduction of TC in November has increased the willingness of smelters to cut production, and the inventory has decreased. Attention should be paid to exports and the macro situation [22][23][24]. - **Nickel, Stainless Steel**: They are in a unilateral downward range, and attention should be paid to callbacks and option opportunities. The cost of nickel - iron has collapsed, and the downstream demand for stainless steel is weak [24][25]. - **Tin**: It is expected to oscillate narrowly. The supply of concentrates is tight, and it is recommended to enter the market on dips [25][26]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The risk of a decline still exists, and the near - month contracts are under pressure. The supply of lithium ore is expected to increase, and the downstream demand may decline seasonally [27]. - **Industrial Silicon & Polysilicon**: The fundamentals are weak, and they are expected to oscillate widely. The industrial silicon futures price is likely to follow the price fluctuations of related varieties and maintain an oscillating and weak pattern [27][28][29]. - **Lead**: It is expected to oscillate, and there is support below. The raw materials for smelting are tight, and the cost of recycled lead provides support [30]. Black Metals - **Rebar & Hot - Rolled Coil**: They are expected to oscillate in the range, with the lower limit supported by raw material costs and the upper limit suppressed by inventory. Attention should be paid to the de - stocking speed and downstream consumption [31][32]. - **Iron Ore**: The price continues to oscillate widely. The decline of coking coal price may support the iron ore price. It is recommended to wait for the basis to repair before shorting at high prices [33][34]. - **Coking Coal & Coke**: The support for coking coal is loosening, and the expectation of price cuts is increasing. The coking coal 01 contract is under pressure in the short term, while the 05 contract has medium - and long - term long - allocation potential [34][35]. - **Ferrosilicon & Ferromanganese**: They are expected to oscillate weakly due to high inventory and weak demand. The production is expected to decline, and de - stocking may depend on production cuts [36][37]. Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: The market is affected by macro and geopolitical negatives, and it is expected to oscillate in the range of 60 - 65 in the short and medium term. Attention should be paid to the changes in macro and geopolitical factors [38][39][40]. - **LPG**: The valuation is being repaired. The supply is increasing slightly, and the demand for PDH is in a loss state. Attention should be paid to the profit and the Russia - Ukraine issue [41][42]. - **PTA - PX**: The speculation on blending for oil is weakening. It is necessary to pay attention to the implementation of maintenance plans and the actual dynamics of blending for oil. Consider short - term callbacks and long - term positions [42][43][45]. - **MEG - Bottle Chips**: It is too early to bottom - fish, and attention should be paid to the opportunity of selling call options on rebounds. The supply is expected to increase, and the demand is stable in the short term [46][47][48]. - **Methanol**: The upward height of 01 is limited. The port pressure is increasing, and the inland is de - stocking. It is recommended to hold short - call positions and consider reverse spreads [48][49]. - **PP**: The downward space is limited, and it is expected to maintain a low - level shock pattern. The supply pressure is relieved, and the demand growth is slowing down [50][52][53]. - **PE**: It is expected to continue the low - level shock pattern. The supply is strong, and the demand is weak, especially with the end of the agricultural film peak season. A selling option strategy can be considered [54][55][56]. - **Pure Benzene & Styrene**: The market sentiment is significantly boosted in the short term, but the domestic pure benzene fundamentals are still weak. Do not chase high prices in the medium and long term [56][57][58]. - **Fuel Oil**: The high - sulfur fuel oil cracking has rebounded after a sharp decline, but it is still bearish in the future; the low - sulfur fuel oil cracking is weakening, and it is recommended to wait and see [58][59]. - **Asphalt**: The bottom space is not large, and attention should be paid to the winter storage policy. It is expected to oscillate in the short term. The supply has decreased, and the demand is gradually weakening [60][61]. - **Rubber & 20 - Rubber**: They fell after reaching the upper limit of the range. Attention should be paid to the revision of the 20 - rubber futures contract and delivery rules [61].
金融期货早评-20251110
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-11-10 08:11
Report Industry Investment Rating The provided content does not mention the report industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints - In the short term, the US dollar index is expected to fluctuate between 99 - 101, and the US dollar - RMB spot exchange rate is expected to operate between 7.09 - 7.14. Towards the end of the year, the US dollar - RMB spot exchange rate may show a "shifting bottom in fluctuations" trend [3]. - The stock index is expected to be mainly volatile in the short term, focusing on the repair of the domestic fundamentals and overseas liquidity [4]. - For treasury bonds, it is recommended to buy on dips, with mid - term long positions held and empty positions bought in batches on dips [5]. - Precious metals are in a short - term adjustment phase, and it is advisable to pay attention to mid - term buying opportunities on dips [9]. - Copper prices will continue to seek a balance point, with different fluctuation ranges depending on downstream procurement volume [12]. - Aluminum is expected to fluctuate at a high level, alumina to operate weakly, and cast aluminum alloy to fluctuate at a high level [13][14][16]. - Zinc is expected to fluctuate strongly, tin to fluctuate narrowly, and lithium carbonate futures to fluctuate strongly between 77,000 - 90,000 yuan/ton [16][17]. - Industrial silicon and polysilicon are expected to fluctuate widely, and lead to fluctuate mainly [19][20]. - Steel products are expected to fluctuate within a range, and iron ore prices are expected to continue a weak trend [23][26]. - Coking coal and coke prices may face short - term adjustments, and ferroalloys are expected to fluctuate [26][27]. - Crude oil is in a narrow - range fluctuation, LPG is expected to fluctuate strongly, PX - PTA is expected to fluctuate strongly with the cost side, and MEG - bottle chips are difficult to break downward in the short term but are under long - term pressure [30][34][35]. - Methanol 01 is looking for support, PP is expected to fluctuate at the bottom, PE is expected to fluctuate at a low level, and pure benzene and styrene are expected to fluctuate at a low level without upward momentum [38][40][43][44]. - High - sulfur fuel oil cracking is bearish, low - sulfur fuel oil is expected to consolidate at a low level, and urea prices are expected to be stable and strong in the short term [45][46][47]. - For glass, soda ash, and caustic soda, the reality is weak but the cost is strong. Paper pulp may fluctuate slightly stronger in the short term, and offset paper is expected to fluctuate [48][53]. - For live pigs, it is waiting for the bottom - building, and for oilseeds, attention should be paid to the release of this week's USDA report [55]. Summary by Directory Financial Futures - **Macro**: China's price index has marginally rebounded. The export growth rate has significantly declined due to base disturbances, and boosting domestic demand may be an important policy direction [1]. - **RMB Exchange Rate**: In the previous trading day, the on - shore RMB against the US dollar closed lower. In October, China's foreign trade maintained growth, and the foreign exchange reserve and gold reserve increased [2]. - **Core Viewpoints on Exchange Rates**: The US dollar index is expected to fluctuate between 99 - 101, and the US dollar - RMB spot exchange rate is expected to operate between 7.09 - 7.14 [3]. - **Stock Index**: The stock index closed slightly lower in the previous trading day. It is expected to be mainly volatile in the short term, focusing on the domestic fundamentals and overseas liquidity [4]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Treasury bonds fell back after high - level fluctuations last week. It is recommended to buy on dips [5]. Commodities Precious Metals - **Gold & Silver**: The precious metals market fluctuated narrowly last week. It is in a short - term adjustment phase, and mid - term buying opportunities on dips should be noted [7][9]. - **Copper**: The copper price fluctuated last week. Macro factors are bearish, and the price will continue to seek a balance point [9][12]. - **Aluminum Industry Chain**: Aluminum is affected by funds, alumina is in an oversupply situation, and cast aluminum alloy follows aluminum prices [13][14][16]. - **Zinc**: Zinc prices fluctuated strongly last week, with a certain upward drive [16]. - **Tin**: Tin prices fluctuated narrowly, with a stable 290,000 yuan pressure level and high - level consolidation expected [17]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The lithium carbonate futures price strengthened last week. It is expected to fluctuate strongly between 77,000 - 90,000 yuan/ton [17]. - **Industrial Silicon & Polysilicon**: They are expected to fluctuate widely, with a weak fundamental situation [18][19]. - **Lead**: Lead prices fluctuated narrowly, and are expected to maintain high - level fluctuations in the short term [20]. Black Metals - **Rebar & Hot - Rolled Coil**: They fell weakly last week. Steel products are expected to fluctuate within a range, with high de - stocking pressure on coils [21][23]. - **Iron Ore**: Iron ore prices are under pressure from both macro and fundamental aspects and are expected to continue a weak trend [23][26]. - **Coking Coal & Coke**: The prices may face short - term adjustments, and coking coal and coke are suitable as long - positions in the black metal sector in the medium - to - long term [26]. - **Ferroalloys**: They are expected to fluctuate, with high inventory and weak demand [27]. Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: It is in a narrow - range fluctuation, with weak short - term momentum and long - term pressure [30]. - **LPG**: It is expected to fluctuate strongly, but lacks further upward drive [30]. - **PX - PTA**: They are expected to fluctuate strongly with the cost side, but the PTA oversupply situation is difficult to change [31][34]. - **MEG - Bottle Chips**: They are difficult to break downward in the short term but are under long - term pressure [35]. - **Methanol**: Methanol 01 is looking for support, with port pressure difficult to relieve [38]. - **PP**: It is expected to fluctuate at the bottom, with high supply and weak demand [39][40]. - **PE**: It is expected to fluctuate at a low level, with a difficult - to - change supply - strong and demand - weak pattern [43]. - **Pure Benzene & Styrene**: They are expected to fluctuate at a low level without upward momentum [44]. - **Fuel Oil**: High - sulfur fuel oil cracking is bearish, and low - sulfur fuel oil is expected to consolidate at a low level [45][46]. - **Urea**: Urea prices are expected to be stable and strong in the short term, with high supply but supported by export policies [47]. - **Glass, Soda Ash, and Caustic Soda**: The reality is weak but the cost is strong, with different trends for each [48][50]. - **Paper Pulp & Offset Paper**: Paper pulp may fluctuate slightly stronger in the short term, and offset paper is expected to fluctuate [53]. - **Propylene**: It is expected to maintain a weak pattern, with a loose supply situation [54]. Agricultural Products - **Live Pigs**: They are waiting for the bottom - building, and the long - term can be bullish, but the medium - and short - term are based on fundamentals [55]. - **Oilseeds**: Attention should be paid to the release of this week's USDA report, with the import of soybeans and the supply and demand of domestic soybean meal having their own characteristics [55].
南华期货早评-20251031
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-10-31 05:40
Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - From an economic data perspective, the GDP growth rate in the third quarter declined as expected, but the pressure to achieve the annual target is controllable. The GDP deflator is showing a recovery trend, and its sustainability is worth attention. In September, the economy showed a structural differentiation feature of strong production and weak domestic demand, with both consumption and investment growth rates being weak, highlighting the necessity of policy support. Currently, fiscal policy has clearly taken effect, and the subsequent rhythm of domestic demand repair is crucial. After the release of the communiqué of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee, the stock market responded positively. Combining historical patterns, the stock index may perform [1]. - Affected by the end of the China - US negotiations, the results of the China - US summit may fall short of market expectations. The exchange rate of the US dollar against the RMB quickly rose around 1 o'clock. At the same time, the Bank of Japan's interest - rate meeting maintained the interest rate unchanged as expected, and the weakening of the yen pushed the US dollar index relatively stronger, further dragging down the RMB against the US dollar exchange rate. In the future, attention should be paid to the US employment and inflation situation under the background of the government shutdown, as well as the enterprise's willingness to settle foreign exchange [2]. - The Fed's October interest - rate decision was implemented, with a 25bp cut as expected and the end of balance - sheet reduction in December announced. However, Powell's subsequent speech was hawkish, saying that a December interest - rate cut was not a certainty, which cooled the interest - rate cut expectation. The market repriced the Fed's subsequent interest - rate cut path. Affected by this, the A - share market was under pressure yesterday, and the stock index opened lower and closed down. However, it is believed that the market will quickly digest the change in the interest - rate cut expectation in the short term, and the stock index is expected to strengthen again after fully digesting the interest - rate cut expectation difference [5]. - The container shipping index (European line) futures are expected to maintain a high - level shock in the short term. The policy benefits from China and the US and the weakness of the spot market are in a tug - of - war, and the game in the range of 1800 - 1900 points intensifies [10]. - Although in the medium - to - long - term dimension, central bank gold purchases and the growth of investment demand (monetary easing prospects and periodic safe - haven trading) will still push up the price center of precious metals, in the short term, it has entered an adjustment stage. Attention should be paid to the opportunity to make up for long positions at a low level in the medium term, and the previous long - position bottom positions should continue to be held cautiously [14]. - After the release of the Fed's interest - rate decision, the copper market experienced a decline in both volume and price. At this time, the spot premium showed a trend of bottoming out and rebounding, but the increase was limited. It is believed that in the short term, both the long and short factors at the macro level have been digested. If the spot market trading volume does not increase, the futures price will still maintain a high - level shock [16]. - For aluminum, the domestic fundamentals remain stable, and there are disturbances on the overseas supply side. Overall, after the tariff negotiation, the night - session price of Shanghai aluminum rose, but with the successive implementation of macro events, the market is temporarily in a news vacuum, waiting for the next driver, and Shanghai aluminum will maintain a high - level shock in the short term. For alumina, it is still in an oversupply situation, and it is mainly bearish before large - scale production cuts occur, but the downward space is limited at the current price. For cast aluminum alloy, it has a strong follow - up to Shanghai aluminum, and it is recommended to pay attention to the price difference between aluminum alloy and aluminum [18][19]. - For zinc, the interest - rate cut expectation has weakened. Fundamentally, the phenomenon of smelters competing for mines is serious, and the willingness of smelters to reduce or stop production in November has increased. Assuming stable demand, there is a possibility of inventory reduction. It is expected to be relatively strong and volatile in November [20]. - For nickel and stainless steel, the intraday trading continued to be volatile, and the current long - short game sentiment is relatively strong. The macro - level Fed interest - rate cut and the friendly talks between China and the US in Busan have brought major policy benefits, but the downward shift of the cost support at the fundamental level still suppresses the upward space [21]. - For tin, the uncertainty of the interest - rate cut has increased, and it is weakly volatile. Technically, the pressure level of 290,000 is relatively stable. Fundamentally, the supply is weaker than the demand. In the short term, it is still bullish, and the support is predicted to be around 276,000 [22]. - For lead, it is in a narrow - range shock. The long - term trend is bullish, and the medium - to - short - term wave - like upward trend is stable. High - selling and low - buying strategies can be adopted [22]. - For steel, the price is expected to rebound slightly. Although there is no substantial improvement in the downstream consumption end, there is an expectation of crude steel production reduction, and the steel price will maintain a shock in the future [23]. - For iron ore, the current market presents a pattern of loose supply and demand, and the price is under obvious pressure. In the context of abundant supply, high inventory, and limited demand boost, if steel mills do not achieve large - scale and substantial production cuts, the industrial chain contradictions are difficult to ease, and the iron ore price is expected to continue to be under pressure after the macro events are implemented [24]. - For coking coal and coke, recently, downstream coking plants and steel mills have concentrated on replenishing their inventories, and the coking coal inventory structure has improved. The third round of price increases has started, and the coke price may be relatively strong in the short term. If the coking coal supply continues to tighten in the fourth quarter, and the winter - storage demand is released in mid - to - late November, the overall valuation center of the black market is expected to move up [26][27]. - For ferroalloys, they are supported by the coking coal price, but the fundamentals are not strong enough to support the upward movement, and the upward space is limited [28]. - For crude oil, the price is under pressure. In the short term, the API data shows a significant reduction in US crude oil, gasoline, and diesel inventories, and the Fed's interest - rate meeting and the China - US summit may boost sentiment, so the oil price may fluctuate. But in the medium - to - long - term, the pressure of oversupply is difficult to change, and it is still likely to decline after a rebound [32]. - For LPG, after the China - US summit, the domestic and foreign prices have fallen, and the previous excessive expectations have been slightly revised, but the phased easing of China - US relations is still beneficial. Fundamentally, the port inventory has increased this week, and the chemical demand remains stable. The domestic LPG market still shows a relatively strong shock pattern [34]. - For PTA - PX, the macro - optimistic sentiment has cooled down, and the price has declined slightly. In the short term, it is mainly a short - term strong shock driven by sentiment, and the PTA processing fee has expanded. In the long - term, the industrial - structure contradictions are difficult to solve before the implementation of actual production - reduction actions, and the PTA processing fee is still under pressure from supply and demand [37]. - For MEG - bottle chips, the fundamental supply - demand situation of ethylene glycol has improved marginally, but the valuation is still under pressure. In the short term, it is expected to follow the macro - sentiment and fluctuate widely, and the operation idea of shorting at high levels remains unchanged [38]. - For methanol, from the perspective of its own fundamentals, the 01 contract is not optimistic. It is recommended to reduce the short - put position of the 01 contract and sell the 01 call option at the same time [39]. - For PP, the pattern of strong supply and weak demand continues to put pressure on it, resulting in a low - level shock situation. Due to the limited new drivers at present, the shock pattern is expected to continue [41]. - For PE, the weak supply - demand pattern continues. It is in a deadlock of strong supply and weak demand. Affected significantly by cost factors such as crude oil, it generally maintains a wide - range shock pattern [44]. - For pure benzene and styrene, after the rise, the price has fallen. Pure benzene is expected to be weak, and for styrene, the de - stocking pressure is large. It is recommended to wait and see on a single - side basis and consider shorting the processing spread at a high level between varieties after the macro situation is clear [46]. - For fuel oil, the high - sulfur fuel oil is in a pattern of strong expectation and weak reality, and it is not advisable to be overly optimistic about the later cracking. Attention can be paid to the opportunity to expand the spread between LU and FU recently. The low - sulfur fuel oil has a low valuation and there is an expectation of repair, and attention can also be paid to the opportunity to expand the spread between LU and FU [46][47]. - For asphalt, the short - term peak season has no super - expected performance. It is recommended to wait and see in the short term or try to short after the futures price reaches the pressure level [49]. - For glass, soda ash, and caustic soda, for soda ash, without production reduction, the valuation has no upward elasticity, and the upper - and - middle - stream inventory remains high, limiting the price, but there is cost support below. For glass, the spot sales have improved slightly after the price cut, and the game may continue until near the delivery. For caustic soda, the production is gradually recovering, the market pressure is increasing, and the high profit restricts the price increase [49][50][51][52]. - For pulp and offset paper, the pulp price is restricted by the relatively high port inventory, and it still needs to wait for the traditional peak season to provide support in the short term. For offset paper, the futures price shows a slightly upward shock trend, and attention can be paid to the de - stocking situation [53]. - For logs, the market is in a low - volatility state without obvious drivers, and it is expected to continue. It is recommended to sell the 750 put option of the 01 contract, and the grid strategy can be re - configured [55]. - For propylene, the crude oil end is oscillating at the 65 mark, and the cost end is relatively strong. But the overall supply situation of propylene remains loose, the spot market continues to weaken, and the peak season of PP terminal demand is not prosperous [56]. - For live pigs, the position game intensifies, and the futures price has declined [58]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Financial Futures Macro - Market news includes the China - US economic and trade teams reaching three - aspect achievement consensuses, possible selection of the Fed chairman candidate before Christmas, the European Central Bank maintaining the deposit rate at 2%, and the Bank of Japan maintaining the interest rate unchanged [1]. - The GDP growth rate in the third quarter declined as expected, and the GDP deflator is showing a recovery trend. In September, the economy had a structural differentiation of strong production and weak domestic demand. Fiscal policy has taken effect, and the subsequent rhythm of domestic demand repair is crucial. The stock market responded positively after the plenary - session communiqué, and the stock index may perform. The China - US economic and trade negotiation results are beneficial to export enterprises in the long - term. Overseas, the Fed's interest - rate cut and Powell's hawkish speech have affected the market's interest - rate cut expectation [1]. RMB Exchange Rate - The previous trading day, the on - shore RMB against the US dollar closed down, and the central parity rate was depreciated. Affected by the China - US negotiation and the Bank of Japan's interest - rate decision, the RMB against the US dollar exchange rate was under pressure. In the future, attention should be paid to the US employment and inflation situation and the enterprise's willingness to settle foreign exchange. There is a certain appreciation power for the RMB against the US dollar exchange rate with the seasonal effect [2]. - Short - term strategy suggestions: export enterprises can lock in forward exchange settlement in batches at around 7.13, and import enterprises can adopt a rolling foreign - exchange purchase strategy at the 7.09 mark [3]. Stock Index - The previous trading day, the stock index closed down collectively, and the trading volume in the two markets increased. The Fed's interest - rate decision and Powell's speech affected the A - share market. Although the stock index fell, it is expected to strengthen again after digesting the interest - rate cut expectation difference in the short term [4][5]. Treasury Bond - The previous trading day, T and TL closed up in a shock, TF was flat, and TS fell slightly. The capital supply became looser. The China - US negotiation results are beneficial to risk assets, and the short - term upward space of treasury bonds may be limited [6]. Container Shipping (European Line) - The previous trading day, the main contract of the container shipping index (European line) futures rose first and then fell, and the far - month contracts showed differentiation. The market has both positive and negative factors. The positive factors include the phased easing of China - US trade friction, geopolitical risks supporting freight rates, and the basis for price support in the peak season. The negative factors include the discount on spot price increases, long - term over - capacity pressure, and insufficient European economic resilience [7][9]. - The short - term is expected to maintain a high - level shock, and the game in the 1800 - 1900 point range intensifies. Trend traders can wait and see, and arbitrage traders can pay attention to the spread between EC2512 and EC2602 [10]. Commodities Precious Metals (Gold & Silver) - The previous trading day, precious metals prices rebounded significantly, affected by the China - US summit and the news about the Fed chairman candidate. The interest - rate cut expectation has slightly recovered. The long - term fund positions and inventory have changed. In the short term, it has entered an adjustment stage, and attention should be paid to the opportunity to make up for long positions at a low level in the medium term [12][13]. Copper - The previous trading day, copper prices in different markets fell. The LME plans to formulate permanent rules to restrict members with large positions in near - month contracts. In the short term, if the spot market trading volume does not increase, the futures price will maintain a high - level shock. Corresponding trading strategies are provided for different market participants [14][16]. Aluminum Industry Chain - For aluminum, after the China - US summit, relevant export control measures were suspended. The domestic fundamentals are stable, and there are overseas supply disturbances. It will maintain a high - level shock in the short term. For alumina, it is in an oversupply situation, and it is mainly bearish before large - scale production cuts, but the downward space is limited at the current price. For cast aluminum alloy, it has a strong follow - up to Shanghai aluminum, and attention can be paid to the price difference [18][19]. Zinc - The previous trading day, zinc prices opened low and fluctuated due to the weakening of the interest - rate cut expectation. Fundamentally, the smelters' willingness to reduce or stop production in November has increased. Assuming stable demand, there is a possibility of inventory reduction. It is expected to be relatively strong and volatile in November [20]. Nickel and Stainless Steel - The previous trading day, the prices of nickel and stainless steel futures fell slightly. The intraday trading continued to be volatile, with strong long - short game sentiment. The macro - level has policy benefits, but the cost support at the fundamental level is weakening. The stainless steel market is in the off - season, and the downstream demand is general [20][21]. Tin - The previous trading day, tin prices were weakly volatile, mainly affected by the weakening of the Fed's interest - rate cut expectation. Fundamentally, the supply is weaker than the demand. In the short term, it is still bullish, and the support is predicted to be around 276,000 [22]. Lead - The previous trading day, lead prices were in a narrow - range shock. The supply is tight in the short term, and the downstream acceptance of high prices is low. It is expected to be in a narrow - range shock around 17,200 - 17,500 in the short term, and the low inventory supports the price [22]. Black Metals Rebar & Hot - Rolled Coil - The previous trading day, due to the China - US summit, the prices of finished steel products rose first and then fell. Affected by coal mine safety inspections and Mongolian political disturbances, coking coal prices rose rapidly, driving finished steel products to rebound slightly, but the upward momentum was weak. The fundamentals of finished steel products this week are neutral, and the production of rebar and hot - rolled coil has different changes. It is expected that the steel price will rebound slightly due to environmental protection restrictions in Tangshan [23]. Iron Ore - The price of iron ore rose first and then fell. The current market has a pattern of loose supply and demand, with high global shipments, rapid accumulation of port inventory, and limited reduction in iron - water production. The terminal demand is differentiated, and the macro - policy has limited support for iron ore demand. It is expected to continue to be under pressure [24]. Coking Coal and Coke - The previous trading day, they were in a high - level shock. The downstream has concentrated on replenishing inventories, and the coking coal inventory structure has improved. The third round of price increases has started, and the coke price may be relatively strong in the short term. If the coking coal supply continues to tighten in the fourth quarter, the overall valuation center of the black market is expected to move