Hua Lian Qi Huo
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华联期货鸡蛋周报:现货止跌,盘面宽幅震荡-20251026
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:38
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The supply of eggs is strong while the demand is weak, and the egg price is still under pressure. The egg futures and spot prices have repeatedly hit new lows, and the egg - laying hen farming industry may enter a long - term loss stage. It is recommended to hold the short position of out - of - the - money call options for near - month contracts. The mid - to - long - term capacity reduction process will dominate the probability of market reversal [5][6] - The main contract fluctuates widely at a low level, with a reference operating range of 2800 - 3200. In terms of options, out - of - the money call options can be sold [6] Group 3: Summaries by Relevant Catalogs 1. Week - long Views and Strategies - The spot price of eggs has stopped falling, with the main - producing area's average price at 2.91 yuan/jin, a 1.75% increase from last week. The national in - production egg - laying hen inventory is still at a high level in the past five years, with great supply pressure. The short - term egg price has touched a new low, and the terminal replenishment enthusiasm has increased, but the overall supply - demand pattern remains unchanged [5][13] - In September 2025, the national in - production egg - laying hen inventory was about 1.313 billion, a 0.30% month - on - month decrease and an 8.87% year - on - year increase. The number of newly - opened egg - laying hens decreased, and the number of culled chickens increased, resulting in a slight decline in the in - production egg - laying hen inventory. It is expected that the in - production egg - laying hen inventory in October will continue to decrease slightly, but the supply surplus is still the main theme [5] - Considering the current egg - laying hen inventory and structure, the supply side still strongly suppresses the price. It is expected that the egg price will continue to be under pressure. In October, the demand weakens, and the egg - laying hen farming industry may enter a long - term loss stage [6] 2. Futures and Spot Markets - The average spot price of eggs in the main - producing areas is 2.91 yuan/jin, a 0.05 - yuan increase from last week, with a 1.75% increase. The low - price area reports 2.53 yuan/jin. The overall supply - demand pattern of strong supply and weak demand remains unchanged, and the egg price is still under pressure [13] 3. Supply Side - In September 2025, the national in - production egg - laying hen inventory was about 1.313 billion. The number of newly - opened egg - laying hens decreased, and the number of culled chickens increased, leading to a slight decline in the in - production egg - laying hen inventory [23] - In September, the total sales volume of commercial - generation chicken seedlings of 15 representative enterprises was 37.8 million, a 2.83% month - on - month decrease. It is expected that the chicken - seedling price will still have a slight downward risk next month, with an average monthly price of about 2.85 yuan/feather [29] - This week, the total出栏量 of old hens in 19 representative markets in 10 key producing areas was 609,400, a 1.55% month - on - month increase. The increase in the出栏 volume of old hens has slowed down, and the average slaughter age of culled chickens this week is 497 days [37] - The production - link inventory has increased significantly. Although the storage environment has improved, there is still a bearish sentiment in the market, which is negative for the egg price [42] 4. Demand Side - The egg price shows obvious seasonal characteristics within a year, mainly due to the supply - demand relationship, especially the short - term changes are mainly reflected in the demand side [57] 5. Cost Side - The price fluctuations of corn and soybean meal directly affect the price of egg - laying hen feed raw materials. This week, the egg - laying hen farming cost is 3.41 yuan/jin, a 0.01 - yuan month - on - month decrease, with a 0.29% decrease [65] 6. Cost and Profit - This week, the egg - laying hen farming cost is 3.41 yuan/jin, a 0.01 - yuan month - on - month decrease, with a 0.29% decrease. The farming profit is - 0.50 yuan/jin, a 0.06 - yuan month - on - month increase, with a 10.71% increase. It is expected that the farming profit in October will decline synchronously [65][73]
华联期货成本端偏弱
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:22
Report Title - The report is titled "Hualian Futures LPG Weekly Report - Weak Cost Side" dated October 26, 2025 [2] Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report Report's Core View - The report analyzes the LPG market from multiple aspects and suggests temporarily waiting and watching or participating in intraday trading, highlighting risks associated with crude oil trends and macro - risks [5] Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Weekly View - **Upstream**: Crude oil rebounded from its annual low, driven by improved macro - sentiment and new sanctions on Russia. Previously, trade wars, rising financial risks, poor demand prospects, and weak financial attributes pressured oil prices. OPEC+ continued to increase production, but factors like the strength of gold and complex geopolitical situations may support oil prices [5] - **Supply**: Sino - US tariff issues resurfaced. The US is the largest source of China's LPG imports. China is seeking diversified import sources, and the impact of this tariff issue is expected to be less severe than before. Domestic production has decreased marginally, and the drag from competing LNG prices has weakened. Freight rates have continued to decline [5] - **Inventory**: Inventory decreased significantly on a weekly basis. Port storage capacity utilization dropped to a multi - year low, refinery storage capacity remained near a multi - year low, and gas station storage capacity rebounded. US inventory continued to rise from a high level, and exchange warehouse receipts were cancelled after reaching a record high [5] - **Demand**: Combustion demand is transitioning from the off - season to the peak season. Gasoline consumption is at a four - year low, and catering consumption growth has slowed. Chemical demand has increased week - on - week. PDH capacity utilization rebounded from a multi - year low, but margins are poor; alkylation capacity utilization declined seasonally with low margins; MTBE capacity utilization is high, and losses are narrowing [5] - **Strategy**: It is recommended to wait and watch or participate in intraday trading [5] 2. Spot and Futures Market - **"Gas/Oil" Ratio**: The spot "gas/oil" ratio is slightly above the neutral level. High tariffs previously affected LPG imports, leading to a high premium of LPG over crude oil. Currently, LPG inventory is rising [10] - **Spot Price**: Spot prices have been fluctuating since Q4 2023 and have declined in recent months. Combustion demand is currently in the off - season [12] - **Basis**: The basis has declined on a weekly basis. The basis shows significant fluctuations, seasonality, regional differences, and a large discount in the expiration month of warehouse receipts, indicating that the LPG spot market has some degree of monopoly [15][18] - **Spread between Contracts**: In Q1 this year, the 3 - 4 month spread of LPG futures once strongly shifted to a back structure [22] 3. Related Products - LNG prices have rebounded and are approaching LPG prices. International frozen cargo prices rebounded slightly and then weakened again [26] 4. Inventory - **China's LPG Inventory**: Inventory decreased on a weekly basis. Port storage capacity is at a multi - year median level, refinery storage capacity is near a multi - year low, and gas station storage capacity is neutral. Port inventory decreased after rebounding to a high level. US inventory continued to rise from a high level [31] - **Warehouse Receipts**: Warehouse receipts reached a record high and then were cancelled [39] 5. Supply Side - **Import and Export Volume**: No specific analysis of import and export volume trends is provided in the text, but it is mentioned that China is seeking diversified LPG import sources [5] - **Supply Volume**: LPG supply volume increased on a weekly basis but was lower than in 2023 and 2024. As refinery integration increases, supply may decline. Freight rates rebounded from a low level to a one - and - a - half - year high and then softened, and the Panama Canal is operating well [50][52] - **Import Margin**: No specific analysis of import margin trends is provided in the text [54] 6. Demand Side - **Consumption Demand**: Gasoline additive demand is weak, household combustion demand is declining, and commercial combustion demand growth has slowed. The increasing penetration rate of new energy vehicles is accelerating the substitution of gasoline additive demand [60] - **Capacity Utilization**: MTBE capacity utilization has softened from a high level, alkylation capacity utilization has declined seasonally, and PDH capacity utilization has dropped again and is approaching a multi - year low. In 2024, PDH capacity increased by 425,000 tons to 2.152 million tons, with an increase of nearly 25%, and there may be more than 200,000 tons of new capacity coming online in 2025 [61][64][67] 7. Industrial Chain Structure - The total LPG supply is at the 80 - million - ton level, with 58% from domestic production and 42% from imports. LPG is used for direct and indirect combustion, as well as in the chemical industry, with PDH for polypropylene production accounting for 25% [78]
华联期货股指周报:大盘震荡消化或接近尾声-20251026
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:22
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - The market's shock digestion may be nearing its end. With the positive factors such as policy support and incremental funds, the mid - term outlook for stock index is bullish. It is recommended to hold existing long positions, set stop - profits, and add positions opportunistically. Also, buy put options to protect long positions [9] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Fundamental View - **Market Performance**: Last week, the broader market oscillated upwards to a new high, with all four major indices rising. Among the style indices, the growth style index had the largest increase, followed by the cyclical and financial indices. In the Shenwan industries, most sectors rose, with TMT sectors such as communication, electronics, electrical equipment, machinery, and media leading the gains, with the former's increase exceeding 11%. Only agriculture and food and beverage sectors closed down [4][16][19] - **Economic Data**: In September 2025, the manufacturing PMI was 49.8%, up 0.4 percentage points from the previous month; the non - manufacturing PMI was 50.0%, down 0.3 percentage points from the previous month. The economy showed a recovery trend but was still in the contraction phase. In terms of sub - items, both supply and demand of the manufacturing PMI continued to recover slightly in September, with production rising by 1.1% and new orders rising by 0.2%. However, raw material and finished product prices fell again after a sharp rise last month, down 0.9% and 0.1% respectively. The growth rate of medium - and long - term credit has been falling for 28 consecutive months to 6.30% as of September 2025 [4][28] - **Policy**: The Political Bureau set the tone for the real estate market to stop falling and stabilize, and boost the capital market. The central bank created two new monetary policy tools, cut the reserve requirement ratio, and reduced interest rates on existing mortgages. The CSRC proposed mergers, acquisitions, and market value management to enhance market activity. The implementation plan for promoting the entry of medium - and long - term funds into the market was officially released, which is expected to add 800 billion yuan of long - term funds to the A - share market annually [4] - **Performance**: A - share performance showed signs of stabilization in the first quarter. After the implementation of the reciprocal relationship with the US in April, which increased by 30%, the performance declined in the second quarter. After the rush to export in the second and third quarters, A - share performance is still under test. In the second quarter of 2025, the performance of the IH index slightly rebounded, while the performance of the other three major indices declined [4][58] - **Valuation**: The Shanghai Composite Index's valuation is 16.9474, with an upper - bound value of 15.58, at the 91.92 percentile since 2010, indicating a relatively high valuation. The ChiNext valuation is relatively low [5][70] 3.2 Capital Flow - **Margin Trading**: In 2024, the net inflow was 274.8 billion yuan. As of October 23, 2025, the net inflow in 2025 was 634.9 billion yuan, with a net outflow of 6.2 billion yuan in the previous five trading days [6][73] - **Private Funds**: The total scale of private funds increased by 718.2 billion yuan this year, with an increase of 325.4 billion yuan in July and 47 billion yuan in August. The newly registered scale this year was 306.2 billion yuan, with a registration scale of 79.2 billion yuan in July and 42.8 billion yuan in August [6][75] - **Insurance Funds**: In the second quarter of 2025, the market value of A - share stocks and funds held by insurance funds increased by 251.3 billion yuan, while the CSI 300 index rose by 1.28%. In the first half of 2025, the market value increased by 641.9 billion yuan, while the CSI 300 index rose by 0.03% [6][76] - **ETF**: From April 7 to October 24, 2025, the ETF scale increased by 97.9 billion yuan; last week, the ETF scale decreased by 30.7 billion yuan. As of October 24, the net inflow of ETF funds this year was 900 million yuan [6][81] - **Newly Established Funds**: As of September 30, 2025, the share of newly established stock - type funds was 323.3 billion yuan, with 137 billion yuan in the third quarter; the share of newly established hybrid funds was 103.6 billion yuan, with 53 billion yuan in the third quarter [6][84] 3.3 Index and Industry Trends Review - **Index Performance**: Last week, all four major indices rose. The Shanghai Composite Index, SSE 50, CSI 300, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 increased by 2.88%, 2.63%, 3.24%, 3.46%, and 3.25% respectively. Among international indices, the Dow Jones, Nasdaq, Nikkei, Hang Seng, and Hang Seng Tech increased by 2.20%, 2.31%, 3.61%, 3.62%, and 5.20% respectively [11][15] - **Industry Performance**: Most Shenwan industry sectors rose, with TMT sectors leading the gains, and only agriculture and food and beverage sectors closing down. Among the style indices, the growth style index had the largest increase, followed by the cyclical and financial indices [4][19] 3.4 Main Contract and Basis Trends - **Index and Basis**: The four major indices stabilized and rebounded. The IM basis fluctuated at a high level [22] - **Arbitrage of Main Contracts**: The ratios of IC/IF and IC/IH stopped falling and stabilized, IH/IF oscillated, and the ratios of IM/IF and IM/IH stopped falling [24] 3.5 Policy and Economy - **PMI**: In September 2025, the manufacturing PMI was 49.8%, up 0.4 percentage points from the previous month; the non - manufacturing PMI was 50.0%, down 0.3 percentage points from the previous month. The economy showed a recovery trend but was still in the contraction phase [28] - **PPI and Inventory Cycle**: Generally, PPI leads the inventory cycle. PPI bottomed out and rebounded in June 2023, weakened after two months, and has seen changes in its decline rate since then. In July, industrial enterprise revenue fell for five consecutive months to 2.3%, and inventory fell for five consecutive months to 2.4%, entering the active de - stocking phase [30] - **Social Financing and Credit**: In September 2025, China's social financing scale was 3.7635 trillion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 229.7 billion yuan. Newly added RMB loans were 1.608 trillion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 366.2 billion yuan [33] - **Medium - and Long - Term Credit Growth Rate**: The growth rate of medium - and long - term credit has been falling for 28 consecutive months to 6.30% as of September 2025 [36] - **Policy for Medium - and Long - Term Funds**: The implementation plan for promoting the entry of medium - and long - term funds into the market aims to increase the investment scale and proportion of medium - and long - term funds in A - shares, extend the assessment cycle, and form a joint force for policy implementation [38] - **Other Policies**: The central bank created new monetary policy tools, cut the reserve requirement ratio, reduced interest rates, and carried out debt - to - equity swaps to support the capital market and the real economy [42][44][46] 3.6 Revenue and Net Profit of Each Index - **Revenue Growth**: In the 2025 semi - annual report, the revenue growth rates of the Shenzhen Component Index, ChiNext, Science and Technology Innovation Board, and CSI 500 rebounded, while the growth rates of other indices declined or turned negative [55] - **Net Profit Growth**: Except for the SSE 50 index, the growth rates of the Shanghai Composite Index, Shenzhen Component Index, CSI 300, CSI 500, CSI 1000, ChiNext, and Science and Technology Innovation Board rebounded [55] 3.7 Other Aspects - **Technical Analysis**: Not provided in detail in the given content - **Restricted Stock Unlocking**: The unlocking volume was relatively large in mid - October [103] - **Secondary Market Shareholder Transactions**: Last week, major shareholders in the secondary market significantly net - sold 10.1 billion yuan [102]
华联期货周报:中国前三季度GDP增长5.2%美国通胀低于预期-20251026
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:09
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report - In Q3 2025, China's GDP grew 4.8% year-on-year and 1.1% quarter-on-quarter, with cumulative GDP growth of 5.2% in the first three quarters, indicating overall economic stability during structural adjustment [4]. - The tertiary industry (services) had a prominent supporting role, with a 5.6% year-on-year increase in added value in Q3, while the secondary and primary industries also showed growth [4]. - Exports remained resilient, consumption recovered moderately, and fixed - asset investment faced marginal pressure. Net exports contributed 24.5% to GDP growth in Q3, and retail sales showed a 3.0% year-on-year increase in September [4]. - Structural transformation deepened, with new - quality productivity accelerating implementation. The proportion of equipment and high - tech manufacturing in industrial added value increased, and the "Three New" economies continued to grow [4]. - In September 2025, real estate investment, new construction, and construction area declined year - on - year, but the completion end improved. Industrial production showed a strong recovery, with a 6.5% year - on - year actual increase in industrial added value [5]. - US inflation in September was lower than expected, strengthening the market's consensus that inflation is on a downward path and increasing the probability of Fed rate cuts [5]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs National Economic Accounting - GDP quarterly and annual growth rates of different industries from 2023 to 2025 are presented, showing the performance of various sectors, such as agriculture, industry, and services [7]. - The contribution rates and pulling effects of the three industries on GDP growth are analyzed through figures from 2013 - 2025 [8][9][12]. - The contribution of each component of GDP is detailed, including industries like agriculture, industry, and services from 2023 to 2025 [13]. Industry - Industrial added value data of different industries from 2019 - 2025 show the growth trends of industries such as mining, manufacturing, and high - tech industries [20][22]. - The production volume of major industrial products from 2024 - 2025 is provided, including energy, industrial raw materials, and finished products [24]. - Electricity generation data, including daily average and year - on - year growth rates, as well as the performance of thermal, hydro, and wind power, are presented [28]. - Industry electricity consumption data from 2024 - 2025 show the consumption situation of different industries, with some industries like manufacturing and high - tech manufacturing showing growth [31][32]. - Industrial enterprise profit data from January - August 2025 show the profit performance of different industries, with some industries like manufacturing and power supply showing growth and others like mining showing decline [35][39]. - Industrial enterprise inventory data as of August 2025 show that the overall finished - product inventory is stable with a slight decline, and the inventory of the mining industry has decreased significantly [46]. Price Index - In September 2025, China's CPI decreased 0.3% year - on - year, with food prices falling and non - food prices rising. The CPI components' year - on - year and month - on - month data from 2024 - 2025 are also provided [51][52]. - In September 2025, China's PPI decreased 2.3% year - on - year, with the decline narrowing. The PPI of different production and living materials and major industries from 2024 - 2025 are presented [58][61]. - The year - on - year and month - on - month changes in industrial producer purchase prices from 2024 - 2025 are provided, showing price changes in different material categories [62][63].
煤焦周报:供应端区域性限产,焦煤震荡反弹-20251026
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:03
Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Core Viewpoints of the Report - The overall tone of the communiqué of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee boosts market confidence. Attention should be paid to the details of the "15th Five-Year Plan" and the subsequent Sino-US trade negotiation. The market risk appetite has recovered. Coking coal, as one of the leading varieties since the anti-involution, is still an important variety favored by long-term funds. Overall, the regional production restrictions on the supply side of coking coal limit the release of coal mine production. Coking plants have a strong demand for replenishing coking coal inventory, which supports the rebound of coking coal prices. However, the rebound height and sustainability may be restricted by the poor terminal demand [4]. - For the coking coal 2601 contract, short-term long positions are recommended, with a reference support level of 1180 - 1200 yuan/ton [4]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Supply - Coking coal: Last week, the production of coking coal decreased slightly on a week-on-week basis. The supply was relatively stable, but the regional supply decreased. In Wuhai, environmental protection measures were tightened again. Three goaf treatment projects and some open-pit coal mines in Wuda suspended production again, and the resumption time was uncertain [4]. - Coke: The capacity utilization rate of coking enterprises decreased slightly. On October 24, the capacity utilization rate of 230 independent coking plants was 73.16%, a week-on-week decrease of 0.83%. The daily average output of all-sample independent coking enterprises was 64.61 tons, a week-on-week decrease of 0.68 tons [4]. Demand - As of October 24, 2025, the blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills was 84.71%, an increase of 0.44% from the previous week. The daily average pig iron output decreased by 1.05 tons to 239.9 tons on a week-on-week basis, and the pig iron output continued to decline. The profitability rate of steel mills was 47.62%, a decrease of 7.79% from the previous week. The average profit per ton of coke was -41 yuan/ton, a decrease of 28 yuan/ton from the previous week. Although the pig iron output remained at a high level, supporting the demand for raw materials, and some downstream procurement plans were expected to increase, due to poor profits, there was strong resistance to some high-priced coking coal varieties [4]. Inventory - Coking coal: Last week, the inventory of coal mines decreased on a week-on-week basis. On October 24, the raw coal inventory of 523 sample mines was 443.13 tons, a week-on-week decrease of 18.28 tons. The coking coal inventory of downstream independent coking enterprises increased, with an increase of 32.33 tons to 1029.7 tons on a week-on-week basis, while the coking coal inventory of steel mills decreased slightly [4]. - Coke: Coke inventory accumulated in the upstream and midstream. The coke inventory of independent coking enterprises increased slightly, while the inventory of downstream steel mills decreased on a week-on-week basis [4]. 期现市场 - The report presents the price trends of coking coal and coke futures contracts (jm2601, jm2605, j2601, j2605), the price differences between contracts 1 - 5, and the spot prices of coking coal (port Mongolian No. 5 raw coal, Lvliang medium-sulfur main coking coal, etc.) and coke (Lvliang quasi-first-grade, Rizhao quasi-first-grade, etc.) through multiple charts [9][13][19][26]. Inventory - Coking coal: The inventory trends of mines, ports, 247 steel mills, and all-sample independent coking enterprises are presented through charts [32][37]. - Coke: The inventory trends of all-sample independent coking enterprises, 247 steel mills, ports, and all-sample coke are presented through charts [39][45]. Supply Side - Coking coal import: The import volume trends of coking coal from the world, Mongolia, Australia, and Russia to China are presented through charts [48]. - Coking coal production: On October 10, the coking coal operating rate of 523 sample mines was 81.89%, a week-on-week decrease of 4.61%. The daily average raw coal output of 523 sample mines was 183.86 tons, a week-on-week decrease of 10.27 tons [54][55]. - Coking production: On October 24, the capacity utilization rate of 230 coking enterprises was 73.16%, a week-on-week decrease of 0.83%. The daily average output of all-sample independent coking enterprises was 64.61 tons, a week-on-week decrease of 0.68 tons [56]. - Steel mill coke production: The current capacity utilization rate of steel mill coke is 85.03%, a week-on-week increase of 0.31%. The daily average output is 46.11 tons, a week-on-week increase of 0.17 tons [59]. Demand Side - Pig iron and operating rate: As of October 24, 2025, the blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills was 84.71%, an increase of 0.44% from the previous week. The daily average pig iron output decreased by 1.05 tons to 239.9 tons on a week-on-week basis, and the pig iron output continued to decline [63]. - Rebar and hot-rolled coil: The production and consumption trends of rebar and hot-rolled coil are presented through charts [64][66]. - Long-process and short-process: The production trends of long-process and short-process rebar are presented through charts [73]. - Steel mill and coke profit per ton: As of October 24, 2025, the profitability rate of 247 steel mills was 47.62%, a decrease of 7.79% from the previous week. The average profit per ton of coke was -41 yuan/ton, a decrease of 28 yuan/ton from the previous week [77].
油脂周报:10月前20日马棕大幅增产,油脂短期或震荡偏弱-20251026
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:03
Report Title - The report is titled "Hualian Futures Weekly Report on Oils and Fats: Significant Increase in Malaysian Palm Oil Production in the First 20 Days of October, Oils and Fats May Oscillate Weakly in the Short Term" [1] Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report Core Viewpoints - In the context of expected continued inventory accumulation at the origin and the postponement of the US biodiesel policy announcement, it is expected that oils and fats will mainly oscillate weakly in the short term [3] Summary by Directory Fundamental Viewpoints - **Soybean Oil**: As of October 18, Brazil had completed 21.7% of soybean sowing, higher than 17.6% in the same period last year. Favorable rainfall in the central - western region of Brazil in the next two weeks is beneficial for sowing. The Sino - US trade relationship is uncertain, and attention should be paid to the trade negotiation progress at the end of this month [3] - **Palm Oil**: From October 1 - 20, 2025, Malaysian palm oil production increased by 10.77% month - on - month, while export growth decreased. It is expected to continue inventory accumulation in October, which is different from the previous expectation of inventory reduction starting in October, being negative for palm oil. After the Diwali festival in October, India's import demand for oils decreased, leading to a worse export outlook. Some Indonesian palm oil producers have reduced fertilizer use and maintenance, and the subsequent impact of this measure needs attention [3] - **Rapeseed Oil**: There are expectations of negotiations between China and Canada, which is negative for rapeseed oil. The Sino - Canadian trade relationship is still uncertain, and attention should be paid to the negotiation situation and China's imports of Canadian rapeseed, Australian rapeseed, and rapeseed oil from other regions. Additionally, the progress of Indonesia's B50 and US biodiesel policies should be monitored [3] Strategy Viewpoints and Outlook - **Unilateral**: The pressure level for palm oil 01 is recommended to refer to 9200 - 9400, and for soybean oil 01, it is 8300 - 8400. For options, it is advisable to buy put options on palm oil at low volatility [5] - **Arbitrage**: It is recommended to wait and see for now [5] - **Outlook**: Key points to watch include national biodiesel policies, the production and export of Southeast Asian palm oil, China's rapeseed import policy, and crude oil prices [5] Industrial Chain Structure - Futures and Spot Markets - Last week, palm oil prices dropped significantly due to a substantial increase in Malaysian palm oil production in the first 20 days of October [14] - The soybean - palm oil spread, rapeseed - palm oil spread, and rapeseed - soybean oil spread all oscillated widely. It is recommended to wait and see for now [17] Supply Side - **Malaysian Palm Oil Monthly Data**: In September, Malaysia's palm oil inventory increased significantly to 2.361 million tons, much higher than expected. Production decreased slightly, but the decline was less than market expectations. Exports increased month - on - month to 1.4276 million tons, in line with market expectations. Apparent consumption was 333,400 tons, a significant decrease from the previous month. This report is negative for the market [30] - **Domestic Soybean and Soybean Oil**: Data on China's imported soybean port inventory, soybean oil import volume, soybean import volume, and imported soybean crushing volume are presented, but no specific analysis is provided [33][34][36] - **Domestic Rapeseed and Rapeseed Oil**: Data on China's imported rapeseed port inventory, rapeseed oil import volume, rapeseed import volume, and imported rapeseed crushing volume are presented, but no specific analysis is provided [43][44][46] - **Domestic Palm Oil**: Data on China's palm oil import volume are presented, but no specific analysis is provided [50] Demand Side - Data on the trading volume of domestic soybean oil, palm oil, rapeseed oil, and the total trading volume of the three major oils are presented, but no specific analysis is provided [54][56][58][60] Inventory - As of October 17, 2025, the commercial inventory of soybean oil in key regions across the country was 1.224 million tons, a decrease of 41,100 tons (3.25%) from the previous week and an increase of 94,000 tons (8.32%) year - on - year. The commercial inventory of palm oil was 575,700 tons, an increase of 28,100 tons (5.13%) from the previous week and an increase of 59,800 tons (11.59%) compared to the same period last year [64] - As of October 17, 2025, the rapeseed inventory of major coastal oil mills was 6,000 tons, a decrease of 12,000 tons from the previous week. The rapeseed oil inventory was 52,000 tons, a decrease of 8,000 tons from the previous week, and the unexecuted contracts were 30,000 tons, a decrease of 11,000 tons from the previous week [67] Disk Import Profit - As of October 24, 2025, the disk import profit of 24 - degree palm oil for the November shipment was - 236 yuan/ton [71]
华联期货橡胶周报:有望反弹-20251026
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:03
Report Industry Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly mention the industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints - The rubber market is expected to rebound. The supply - side valuation is low, and the import growth rate has slowed down. Although there are issues such as over - drafted demand in exports and new car sales and the weakness of the real estate market, policy dividends continue, heavy - truck sales are growing rapidly, and passenger car sales remain at a high level. With a relatively low current valuation and the inflection point of inflation and production capacity cycle raising the lower limit, combined with the seasonally strong price period from August to November, it is recommended to buy at low levels. The operating range of RU is expected to be between 14,000 - 17,500 yuan/ton, and key indicators to observe are the changes in explicit inventory and heavy - truck sales. An arbitrage strategy of going long on RU and short on NR is also suggested [5]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Macroeconomy - The real estate market continues to decline and is yet to stabilize. Industrial added - value and social retail data are marginally weakening. Domestically, there is an anti - involution trend. Externally, the Fed's interest rate cut is implemented, which is beneficial for the capital side, but the spill - over effect of a potential US recession should be guarded against [5]. Supply - The long - term cycle shift enhances the valuation, but the supply elasticity is large. The phenological conditions in natural rubber producing areas this year are better than last year. The weak price difference between glue and cup - lump implies that supply is not a major problem. The weather is expected to be good, and the enthusiasm for rubber tapping is acceptable. There is a strong expectation of increased supply in October. However, currently, raw materials are relatively firm, the processing sector is in the red, and the basis is the strongest in the past five years. The global output is expected to increase by 0.5% this year, and China's import volume is expected to increase by about 10%. Crude oil is relatively sluggish, synthetic rubber is also relatively low compared to crude oil, and natural rubber is relatively high compared to synthetic rubber [5]. Inventory - Exchange RU warehouse receipts are at a ten - year low, and NR warehouse receipts were once at an extreme low. The de - stocking speed of Qingdao dry rubber inventory is slow, but the latest period shows accelerated de - stocking. Synthetic rubber inventory is at a neutral level. The inventory of all - steel tires in downstream factories is lower than in previous years, and the inventory of semi - steel tires is at a high level but is considered neutral considering the expansion of the market scale [5]. Demand - Export rush and replacement of old products have over - drafted demand. There is no expectation of improvement in the real estate market. The large - scale infrastructure project has begun, which is beneficial for the long - term demand of heavy - trucks. Heavy - truck sales have accelerated improvement under the stimulation of replacement policies and environmental protection policies. In September, the year - on - year increase exceeded 80%, and from January to September 2025, the cumulative sales of heavy - trucks increased by about 22% year - on - year. The performance of construction machinery is mediocre. Passenger car sales remain at a historical high but show a downward trend. The operating rate of all - steel tires has improved compared to last year, and the inventory has decreased; the operating rate of semi - steel tires has marginally decreased, and the inventory has remained flat [5]. Strategy - Pay attention to the supply increase during the peak season as the supply - side valuation is low and the import growth rate has slowed down. On the demand side, the weakness of the real estate market is the main line of demand. Although there is over - drafted demand in exports and new car sales, policy dividends continue, heavy - truck sales are growing rapidly, and passenger car sales remain at a high level. It is recommended to buy at low levels, with the RU operating range expected to be between 14,000 - 17,500 yuan/ton. Key indicators to observe are the changes in explicit inventory and heavy - truck sales. An arbitrage strategy of going long on RU and short on NR is also suggested [5].
供需弱稳,估值驱动走强
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:03
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Cost-side crude oil is short-term bullish, and TA valuation drivers are mostly positive. Supply and demand are generally weak and stable, and the technical aspect rebounds from oversold conditions following crude oil [5]. - In terms of operations, reduce and then hold a small amount of previous short positions. The resistance level for the 2601 contract is around 4550 - 4650 [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Supply - Last week, the weekly average PTA capacity utilization rate was 75.98%, a 0.42 percentage point increase from the previous week and a 4.83 percentage point decrease year-on-year, at a neutral level compared to the same period. During the week, the increase in production at Yisheng New Materials was higher than the decrease at Yisheng Ningbo. Newly commissioned production capacity this year is 5.7 million tons. Pay attention to the commissioning progress of 3 million tons by Xin Fengming in the fourth quarter [5][20]. - Last week, PTA production was 140,560 tons, a 0.54% increase from the previous week and a 0.96% increase year-on-year. From January to September 2025, China's cumulative PTA imports were 18,300 tons, a 34.31% increase year-on-year. As domestic self-sufficiency gradually improves, imports are low and can be basically ignored [24]. 3.2 Demand - In September 2025, the actual PTA consumption was 5.9116 million tons, a 0.58% decrease from the previous month and a 7.25% increase year-on-year. Last week, the polyester operating rate was 87.53%, a 0.25 percentage point decrease from the previous week and a 0.94 percentage point decrease year-on-year, generally at a neutral level compared to the same period [26]. - Last week, the polyester industry's output was 1.5497 million tons, a 0.28% decrease from the previous week and a 4.13% increase year-on-year. As of October 23, the comprehensive operating rate of chemical fiber weaving in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang regions was 66.45%, a 2.39 percentage point increase from the previous week and a 2.27 percentage point decrease year-on-year. According to Longzhong, the terminal performance is mediocre, downstream purchases are mostly for rigid demand, and the sales performance of polyester filament factories is average [5][29]. - From January to September 2025, the cumulative PTA export volume was 2.8739 million tons, a 16.07% decrease year-on-year. From January to September, the cumulative textile export value was $220 million, a 0.45% decrease year-on-year [47]. 3.3 Inventory - According to Longzhong statistics, last week, the PTA industry inventory was approximately 3.1413 million tons, a 1.58% decrease from the previous week. The PTA factory inventory was 4.07 days, a 0.01-day decrease from the previous week and a 0.31-day decrease year-on-year. The polyester product line also saw inventory reduction [5][51]. - Last week, the PTA raw material inventory of polyester factories was 6.95 days, a 0.4-day decrease from the previous week and a 1.4-day decrease year-on-year [52]. 3.4 Futures Market - Last week, the 1 - 5 spread weakened slightly week-on-week and was slightly higher year-on-year. The 5 - 9 spread remained stable week-on-week and was higher year-on-year. The overall futures inter-month spread showed a slightly contango structure with near-term prices lower and far-term prices higher [13]. - The 9 - 1 spread remained stable week-on-week and was weak year-on-year. The basis weakened slightly week-on-week and was low year-on-year [16]. 3.5 Valuation - PX prices rebounded, and PTA processing fees also rebounded. The PTA spot processing fee decreased slightly week-on-week and was the weakest in recent years compared to the same period. The futures contract processing fee decreased slightly week-on-week and was low year-on-year [64][71][75]. - The profits of PTA downstream products showed different trends, with some products' production margins fluctuating [72][76][81].
原油周报:俄美谈判落空,油价反弹-20251026
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:03
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report -中美贸易摩擦影响减弱,俄美谈判破裂以及美国再次采购战略石油储备利多油价 [4] -供应端,OPEC+增产幅度不及预期且实际产量增幅弱于预期,增产进度仍需观察;需求端,美国需求旺盛,中国需求回稳,需求端整体稳中有升 [4] -关税问题负面影响逐渐消退,原油基本面较好,对油价有一定支撑作用,建议轻仓试多 [4] 3. Summaries Based on Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Weekly Views and Strategies - **Inventory**: 上周美国原油、汽油及馏分油库存下降,因炼油活动和需求增强。美国商业原油库存减少96.1万桶,至4.228亿桶;汽油库存减少210万桶,至2.167亿桶;馏分油库存减少150万桶,至1.156亿桶 [4][21] - **Supply**: OPEC+决定10月开始增产,此轮增产意味着开始解除第二层减产计划,但实际产量增幅不及预期;美国原油产量上升至1360万桶/日,但页岩油产量触及天花板,供应端存在不确定性 [4][31][35] - **Demand**: 美国炼厂原油加工量增加,产能利用率上升,石油总供应量增加,需求强劲;中国9月原油加工较快增长,需求回稳 [4][45] - **View and Strategy**: 中美贸易摩擦影响减弱等因素利多油价,建议轻仓试多 [4] 3.2 Balance Sheet and Industrial Chain Structure - **Global Supply - Demand Balance Sheet**: 提供了2024 - 2025年全球原油产量、消费量、库存净提取量等数据 [6] - **Industrial Chain Structure**: 展示了原油从常减压装置开始,经过一系列加工转化为各种产品的产业链结构 [10] 3.3 Futures and Spot Markets - 展示了国内外价差、月间价差、INE原油期现价差、BRENT原油期限价差、运费指数、港口运价等图表 [12][15][16][17] 3.4 Inventory - **US Inventory**: 美国原油、汽油及馏分油库存下降,东海岸炼油厂原油净进口量增加 [4][21] - **China Inventory**: 中国6 - 9月库存增量有所回落,因国内原油加工需求环比回升 [23] - **Crude Oil Warehouse Receipts**: 上海能源交易所INE原油仓单近期维持低位 [27] 3.5 Supply Side - **OPEC Production**: OPEC+决定增产,10月开始解除第二层减产计划;OPEC 9月原油产量增加52.4万桶/日 [31] - **US Production**: 上周美国原油产量维持在1360万桶/日,页岩油产量触及天花板,未来增产概率较低 [35] - **Global Production**: 供应端存在不确定性,包括OPEC+增产进程、俄罗斯受制裁、美国页岩油产量瓶颈等问题 [39] 3.6 Demand Side - **China Demand**: 中国9月原油加工较快增长,出行需求有望拉动原油消费;9月原油进口量为4,725.20万吨,1 - 9月累计进口量同比增加2.6%;9月成品油出口量为514.1万吨,1 - 9月累计出口量同比减少4.9% [45][50][53] - **US Demand**: 美国炼厂原油加工量增加,产能利用率上升,石油总需求强劲,季节性需求略好于去年同期 [55][58]
供需延续弱势,盘面底部震荡
Hua Lian Qi Huo· 2025-10-26 13:00
期货交易咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1285号 华联期货PVC周报 供需延续弱势 盘面底部震荡 20251026 黄桂仁 交易咨询号:Z0014527 从业资格号:F3032275 0769-22112875 审核:黄忠夏 从业资格号:F0285615 交易咨询号:Z0010771 周度观点及策略 周度观点 供应:上周PVC上游开工率76.57%,环比降低0.12个百分点,同比降低0.67个百分点,处在同期偏高位。本月新增青 岛海湾20万吨新产能,在年内新增产能不断释放背景下,供应依旧承压。 需求:上周管材、型材开工率继续回升。据隆众,下游部分管材开工促销带动开工率增加。不过后期逐步进入季节 性淡季。加之宏观房地产行业仍较低迷,需求将继续承压。出口方面,9月仍表现较好,但受印度政策影响亦存压力, 关注后期出口数据变化。 库存:上周国内PVC社会库存(41 家)103.52万吨,环比增加0.14%,同比增加24.87%。企业库存33.38万吨,环比降 低7.35%,同比降低11.9%。部分企业检修去库存,叠加上游继续向市场与外贸交货,在库库存减少。交易所注册仓单 库存继续增加。 观点:成本方面电石乙烯价格 ...