Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the shipping industry, specifically recommending China Power, China Shipbuilding, and China Ship Defense, while also highlighting Yangtze River and Songfa shares as potential investments [4]. Core Insights - The report indicates an improvement in new ship orders during November and December, reinforcing the logic of the replacement cycle. The strong second-hand ship prices are positively influencing the new ship market [4]. - The report notes that VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier) freight rates have exceeded expectations, with a current average of $114,420 per day, despite a slight week-on-week decline of 1%. The report anticipates significant upward potential for both charter rates and second-hand ship prices [4]. - The report emphasizes the resilience of the railway freight volume and highway truck traffic, suggesting steady growth in these sectors [4]. Summary by Sections Shipping Market - VLCC freight rates have shown a 110% increase in Q4 compared to Q3, with one-year charter rates rising by 23%. The report highlights that the second-hand ship prices have yet to reflect these changes [4]. - The Suezmax crude oil tanker rates have decreased by 4% to $71,888 per day, while Aframax rates increased by 3% to $62,987 per day [4]. Air Transportation - The report discusses the unprecedented challenges in the aircraft manufacturing chain and the ongoing trend of aging aircraft globally. It predicts a significant improvement in airline profitability as the industry approaches a turning point [4]. - Recommended airlines include China Eastern Airlines, China Southern Airlines, and Spring Airlines, among others, due to their strong demand and supply dynamics [4]. Express Delivery - The express delivery sector is entering a new phase of competition, with three potential scenarios outlined: price stabilization leading to profit recovery, continued competitive pressure, and potential mergers and acquisitions [4]. - Companies to watch include Shentong Express, YTO Express, and ZTO Express, with a focus on their performance in the upcoming annual reports [4]. Road and Rail - The report cites data from the Ministry of Transport indicating that from December 1 to December 7, national railway freight volume was 80.19 million tons, a decrease of 2.35% week-on-week [4]. - The report suggests that the highway sector will benefit from two main investment themes throughout 2025: high dividend yields and potential value management catalysts [4].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the equity and convertible bond markets remained in a volatile trend. Micro - cap stocks in major stock indices declined significantly, but the convertible bond market showed relative insensitivity. The negative impact of micro - cap stock declines on convertible bonds was less than that in late August and late November. The valuation of convertible bonds fluctuated in tandem with the market. The 100 - yuan premium rate fluctuated around 30%. Structurally, the valuation of the equity - biased area was better than that of the debt - biased area. Despite multiple negative factors, the convertible bond market showed unexpected resilience, likely due to the under - allocation pressure of institutional investors and the consistent expectation of the "Spring Rally" next year. The convertible bond market is expected to have upside potential [4][5]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Weekly Outlook - The equity and convertible bond markets continued to fluctuate. Micro - cap stocks fell sharply, but convertible bonds were less affected. The convertible bond valuation oscillated, with the 100 - yuan premium rate around 30%. The equity - biased area's valuation was better, and the convertible bond market showed resilience, with potential upside due to institutional under - allocation and "Spring Rally" expectations [4][5]. 2. Convertible Bond Valuation - This week, the underlying stocks declined slightly, and the convertible bond market was roughly flat with volatile valuations. After excluding outliers, the market - wide convertible bond 100 - yuan premium rate was 29.8%, down 0.1% week - on - week, and at the 99.1% percentile since 2017. The equity - biased area's valuation was better than the debt - biased area. The high - parity area's valuation showed resilience. The debt - biased area's valuation was weak but showed structural differentiation. The median convertible bond price was 130.90 yuan, down 0.71 yuan, and the yield to maturity was - 6.56%, unchanged, at the 97.30% and 1.40% percentiles since 2017 respectively [4][6][13]. 3. Clause Tracking 3.1 Redemption - This week, Hugong and Yingbo Convertible Bonds announced redemptions, while Bojun Convertible Bond announced no redemption, with a forced - redemption rate of 67%. There are currently 20 convertible bonds that have issued forced - redemption or maturity - redemption announcements but have not delisted, with a potential conversion or maturity balance of 4.9 billion yuan. There are 22 convertible bonds in the redemption process, 6 are expected to meet redemption conditions next week, 10 are expected to issue potential redemption announcements, and 9 are expected to enter the forced - redemption counting period within the next month [4][18][20]. 3.2 Downward Revision - This week, Bengang, Jinlangzhuan 02, and Hongchuan Convertible Bonds proposed downward revisions. As of now, 107 convertible bonds are in the non - downward - revision period, 20 cannot be revised due to net - asset constraints, 1 has triggered the condition but has not announced, 29 are accumulating downward - revision days, and 5 have issued board proposals for downward revision but have not gone to the shareholders' meeting [4][23]. 3.3 Put Option - This week, Wanqing Convertible Bond issued a conditional put - option announcement, and Huahai Convertible Bond has triggered the put - option clause but has not announced. As of now, 4 convertible bonds are accumulating put - option trigger days, 1 of which proposed a downward revision, and 3 are in the non - downward - revision period [4][25]. 4. Primary Issuance - This week, Aohong, Shenyu, and Tianzhun Convertible Bonds were issued, and Dingjie Convertible Bond will be issued next week. As of now, Puxian, Aohong, Shenyu, and Tianzhun Convertible Bonds have been issued but not listed. There are 5 convertible bonds at the registration - approved stage, with a to - be - issued scale of 5.1 billion yuan, and 9 at the listing - committee - approved stage, with a to - be - issued scale of 10 billion yuan [4][27].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the home appliance sector, indicating a "Buy" rating for key companies within the industry [3][5]. Core Insights - The home appliance sector index underperformed compared to the CSI 300 index, with a decline of 2.0% while the CSI 300 index fell by only 0.1% [5][6]. - Key developments include the completion of Xiaomi's first major home appliance factory, which marks a significant milestone in its strategy to expand into the home appliance market [15]. - The report highlights a notable increase in sales for cleaning appliances, with robotic vacuum sales rising by 40.65% year-on-year in November 2025 [37]. Summary by Sections Industry Performance - The home appliance sector index decreased by 2.0%, underperforming the CSI 300 index which saw a minor decline of 0.1% [5][6]. - Key companies such as Aopu Technology led gains with a 1.6% increase, while companies like Oujiahua and Wanhe Electric experienced declines of 7.1% and 6.0% respectively [9][6]. Industry Dynamics - The Ministry of Commerce is monitoring the impact of Mexico's proposed tax increases on non-free trade partners, which could adversely affect trade relations, including with China [13][14]. - Xiaomi's new smart home appliance factory in Wuhan has officially commenced production, contributing to its broader ecosystem strategy [15]. Data Observations - In November 2025, sales of cleaning appliances showed significant growth, with robotic vacuum sales reaching 535,500 units, a 40.65% increase year-on-year, and sales revenue of 714 million yuan, up 5.83% [37][38]. - The average price of robotic vacuums decreased by 24.75% to 1,334.20 yuan per unit [43]. - Hair dryer sales remained stable with a slight decline in volume but an increase in revenue, indicating a shift in consumer spending patterns [44]. Macro Economic Environment - As of December 12, 2025, the USD to RMB exchange rate has decreased by 1.73% since the beginning of the year, impacting import costs for the home appliance sector [52][53]. - The report notes a decline in residential property sales, which may influence consumer spending on home appliances [54].

Group 1 - The macro environment for the A-share market has reverted since late November, but the upward space remains limited, with concerns about the capital expenditure decline of leading US tech companies in 2026 and pressure on the AI industry chain [4][5][6] - The central economic work conference in 2025 emphasizes internal strengthening to cope with external challenges, indicating limited short-term expectations for the A-share market [6][9] - The report highlights six key policy points from the conference, including addressing development and transformation issues, enhancing quality and efficiency, stimulating domestic demand, focusing on technological innovation, promoting a unified market, and prioritizing employment and green transformation [9][10] Group 2 - The mid-term judgment remains a "two-phase bull market," with the first phase (tech structural bull) at a high level and currently in a high-level oscillation phase, while the second phase is expected in the second half of 2026 [10][11] - The style rhythm for 2026 indicates that cyclical and value styles will dominate in the first half, with potential early signs of a bull market in tech and advanced manufacturing [10][11] - The spring market is expected to be a small-scale market, with opportunities in commercial aerospace and robotics, while the price increase cycle based on supply-side logic is anticipated to provide good elasticity [11]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on high-quality liquor companies, indicating that it has entered a strategic allocation period for these firms [2][7][8]. Core Viewpoints - The report highlights a significant decline in revenue for major liquor companies, with expectations of continued pressure in Q1 2026, but anticipates stabilization in Q2 and a potential turning point in Q3 2026 as inventory clears and demand recovers [2][7][8]. - The report recommends key liquor stocks including Luzhou Laojiao, Shanxi Fenjiu, Guizhou Moutai, and Wuliangye, while also suggesting attention to other brands like Yingjia Gongjiu and Jinhuijiu [2][7]. - For consumer goods, the report emphasizes opportunities in the restaurant supply chain, particularly in condiments and frozen foods, recommending companies like Anjifood, Yili, and Qindao Beer [2][9]. Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Insights on Food and Beverage - The food and beverage sector saw a decline of 1.63% last week, with liquor down 1.50%, underperforming the broader market [6]. - The top gainers included Yanjin Beer and Xin Dairy, while the largest losers were Xiwang Food and Haixin Food [6]. 2. Market Performance by Sector - The report notes that high-end liquor prices have been under pressure, with Moutai's bottle price at 1500 yuan, down 45 yuan week-on-week, and Wuliangye at approximately 780 yuan, down 20 yuan [8][38]. - The report indicates that Moutai's price has dropped over 100 yuan in three weeks due to increased supply and weak seasonal demand [8]. 3. Industry Events - The report discusses the strategic adjustments made by companies to alleviate channel pressures and boost confidence among distributors, which is expected to stabilize prices [2][8]. - It also mentions the anticipated recovery in the dairy sector, with a focus on solid-state processing products and low-temperature milk [9]. 4. Valuation Table - The report provides a current valuation for the food and beverage sector at a dynamic PE of 19.92x, with a premium rate of 22%, and for the liquor sector at a dynamic PE of 18.60x, with a premium rate of 14% [38].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the computer industry, particularly highlighting the advancements in AI technologies and their implications for enterprise applications [5][6]. Core Insights - OpenAI's release of GPT 5.2 marks a significant improvement in reasoning and professional knowledge capabilities, achieving human expert-level performance in various assessments [7][8][11]. - The Chinese civil aviation information network is positioned as a leader in aviation IT, showing signs of recovery and growth, with a strong market presence [28][39]. - Key company updates include the acquisition activities of Gaon Electronics and the launch of TicNote Pods by Out the Door, indicating strategic expansions in their respective markets [47][51]. Summary by Sections OpenAI GPT 5.2 Release - The GPT 5.2 model has shown substantial improvements in various benchmarks, achieving 70.9% in knowledge work tasks and 86.2% in abstract reasoning tasks, outperforming previous models [8][9][11]. - The competitive landscape among major AI players like OpenAI, Google, and Anthropic is shifting from a focus on parameter size to differentiation in capabilities [7][27]. - The enhancements in reasoning and professional task execution are expected to benefit enterprise-level applications significantly [21][27]. Chinese Civil Aviation Information Network - The company is the largest provider of aviation IT services in China, deeply integrated into the information systems of the civil aviation industry [28][30]. - The recovery in the aviation sector is reflected in the increasing number of flight bookings, with a projected growth in passenger numbers and revenue [39][41]. - The company is expanding its services into the online travel agency (OTA) market, leveraging its existing data infrastructure and customer base [42][46]. Company Updates - Gaon Electronics is in the process of acquiring 100% of Ruicheng Chip Micro and 45.64% of Nengneng Micro, with a total transaction value of 21.74 billion RMB [47][49]. - Out the Door has launched TicNote Pods, a standalone AI recording device, marking a strategic shift towards independent AI hardware solutions [51][52].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the computer industry, particularly highlighting the advancements in AI technology and its implications for enterprise applications [5][6]. Core Insights - The release of OpenAI's GPT 5.2 marks a significant improvement in reasoning and professional knowledge capabilities, achieving human expert-level performance in various assessments [7][8]. - The Chinese civil aviation information network is positioned as a leader in aviation IT, showing signs of recovery and growth, with a strong market presence [28][39]. - Key company updates include the acquisition activities of Gaon Electronics and the launch of TicNote Pods by Out the Door, indicating strategic expansions in their respective markets [47][51]. Summary by Sections OpenAI GPT 5.2 Release - OpenAI's GPT 5.2 was launched on December 11, 2025, showcasing substantial improvements in reasoning and professional knowledge tasks, achieving scores of 70.9% in GDPval and 86.2% in ARC-AGI-1 [7][8]. - The competition among large models is shifting from a focus on parameter size to niche differentiation, with OpenAI, Google, and Anthropic each excelling in different areas [5][27]. - The enhanced capabilities of GPT 5.2 are expected to benefit enterprise-level applications, particularly in complex reasoning and planning tasks [21][27]. Chinese Civil Aviation Information Network - The Chinese civil aviation information network is the largest provider of aviation IT services in China, deeply integrated into the industry's information system development [28][30]. - The company has a significant market share, with approximately 95% in the domestic market and around 28% globally, ranking among the top three GDS providers [35][36]. - The recovery of the aviation industry post-pandemic is reflected in the increasing number of flight bookings, with a projected growth in passenger numbers and IT investment in the sector [39][41]. Company Updates - Gaon Electronics announced the acquisition of 100% of Ruicheng Chip Micro and 45.64% of Nengneng Micro, with a total transaction value of 2.174 billion yuan, aimed at enhancing its competitive position in the semiconductor industry [47][49]. - Out the Door launched TicNote Pods, a 4G AI recording headset, marking a strategic shift towards independent AI hardware, which is expected to enhance user experience and operational efficiency [51][55].

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The convertible bond market showed unexpected resilience despite large fluctuations in the equity market towards the end of the year, which may be related to the significant under - allocation pressure of institutional investors such as insurance, annuity, and public funds. With a consistent expectation of the "Spring Rally" next year, there is still room for a bullish view on the convertible bond market [4][5]. 3. Summary by Catalog 3.1 Weekly Viewpoint and Outlook - The equity and convertible bond markets remained in a volatile trend this week. Micro - cap stocks in major stock indices declined significantly, but the convertible bond market was relatively insensitive. The negative impact of micro - cap stock declines on convertible bonds was less than that in late August and late November. - Convertible bond valuations fluctuated in tandem with the market. The 100 - yuan premium rate fluctuated around 30%. Structurally, the valuation of the equity - biased area was better than that of the bond - biased area. Under multiple negative factors such as high valuations, capital outflows, and adjustments in pure bonds, the valuation of the bond - biased area weakened compared with the previous period. In the context of weak performance of the underlying stocks, the valuation of the equity - biased area rose inversely, showing a certain degree of resilience [4][5]. 3.2 Convertible Bond Valuation - This week, the underlying stocks declined slightly, and the convertible bond market was roughly flat, with valuations showing volatility. After excluding abnormal points, the 100 - yuan premium rate of the entire market's convertible bonds was 29.8%, a weekly decline of 0.1%, and the latest quantile level was at the 99.1% percentile since 2017. - The valuation of the equity - biased area was still better than that of the bond - biased area. With weak performance of the underlying stocks, the high - parity area's valuation provided reverse support and showed resilience. The valuation of the bond - biased area remained weak, but there were structural differences. The valuation of the 80 - 100 yuan parity area, which had performed weakly previously, stabilized, while the valuation of the area below 80 yuan remained weak. - The median price and yield to maturity of convertible bonds were reported at 130.90 yuan and - 6.56% respectively, a change of - 0.71 yuan and + 0.00% compared with last week. The current quantile levels were at the 97.30 and 1.40 percentiles since 2017 [4][6][11]. 3.3 Clause Tracking - **Redemption**: This week, Hugong and Yingbo Convertible Bonds announced redemptions, while Bojun Convertible Bond announced no redemption, with a forced - redemption rate of 67%. Currently, there are 20 convertible bonds that have issued forced - redemption or maturity - redemption announcements but have not yet delisted. The potential conversion or maturity balance of forced - redemption and maturity convertible bonds among the non - delisted bonds is 4.9 billion yuan. There are currently 22 convertible bonds in the redemption process. Six are expected to meet the redemption conditions next week, and 10 are expected to issue announcements indicating that they are likely to trigger redemption. In addition, 9 convertible bonds are expected to enter the forced - redemption counting period within the next month [4][18][20]. - **Downward Revision**: This week, Bengang, Jinlangzhuan 02, and Hongchuan Convertible Bonds proposed downward revisions. As of now, 107 convertible bonds are in the non - downward - revision interval, 20 cannot be downward - revised due to net - asset constraints, 1 has triggered the condition and the stock price is still below the downward - revision trigger price but no announcement has been made, 29 are accumulating days for downward revision, and 5 have issued downward - revision board proposals but have not yet gone to the shareholders' meeting [4][24]. - **Put Option**: This week, Wanqing Convertible Bond issued a conditional put - option announcement, and Huahai Convertible Bond has triggered the put - option clause but has not yet issued an announcement. As of now, 4 convertible bonds are accumulating days to trigger the put option, among which 1 has proposed a downward revision and 3 are in the non - downward - revision interval [4][26]. 3.4 Primary Issuance - This week, Aohong, Shenyu, and Tianzhun Convertible Bonds were issued, and Dingjie Convertible Bond will be issued next week. As of now, Pulan, Aohong, Shenyu, and Tianzhun Convertible Bonds have been issued but are not yet listed. - As of now, there are 5 convertible bonds at the approval - for - registration stage, with a total issuance scale of 5.1 billion yuan; and 9 convertible bonds at the stage of passing the listing - committee review, with a total issuance scale of 10 billion yuan [4][28].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The REITs market continued to adjust this week, but liquidity started to pick up, with sector differentiation. The data center and affordable housing sectors led the gains. The China Asset Management CNNC Clean Energy REIT is set to start the book - building process next Wednesday, with an expected offering of RMB 1.258 billion and a projected distribution rate of 5.64% in 2026 [3]. - As of December 12, 2025, 19 REITs have been successfully issued this year, with a total issuance scale of RMB 38.79 billion, a year - on - year decrease of 37.9%. This week, 2 new issuance and 1 expansion REITs made progress [3]. - The China Securities REITs Total Return Index closed at 1028.50 points this week, down 0.29%, underperforming the CSI 300 by 0.21 percentage points and outperforming the CSI Dividend Index by 2.07 percentage points [3]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Primary Market: Two New Issuance Public REITs Made Progress - This week, Bosera Shandong TieTou Road & Bridge REIT was filed, with the underlying asset being the Changqing Yellow River Highway Bridge in Jinan. China Asset Management CNNC Clean Energy REIT was registered and effective [3][13]. - As of December 12, 2025, there were 12 REITs in the filing stage, 2 that had responded to inquiries, 2 that had passed the review, and 2 that were registered and waiting to be listed. For expansion, 4 were filed, 2 had responded to inquiries, and 2 had passed the review [3]. 3.2 Secondary Market: Liquidity Rebounded This Week 3.2.1 Market Review: China Securities REITs Total Return Index Declined 0.29% - The China Securities REITs Total Return Index closed at 1028.50 points this week, down 0.29%, underperforming the CSI 300 by 0.21 percentage points and outperforming the CSI Dividend Index by 2.07 percentage points. Year - to - date, it was up 6.26%, underperforming the CSI 300 by 10.15 percentage points and outperforming the CSI Dividend Index by 9.04 percentage points [3]. - By project attribute, equity - based REITs fell 0.11% and concession - based REITs fell 0.75% this week. By asset type, the data center (+1.54%), affordable housing (+0.41%), environmental protection and water services (+0.23%), and park (+0.22%) sectors performed well [3]. 3.2.2 Liquidity: Liquidity in the Data Center Sector Increased Significantly - The average daily turnover rates of equity - based and concession - based REITs this week were 0.37% and 0.37% respectively, up 1.25BP and 3.52BP from last week. The trading volumes were 364 million and 123 million shares respectively, up 4.19% and 10.53% week - on - week. The data center sector had the highest activity [3][24]. 3.2.3 Valuation: The Affordable Housing Sector Had a High Valuation - According to the ChinaBond valuation yield, the yields of equity - based and concession - based REITs were 4.01% and 4.54% respectively. The warehousing and logistics (5.62%), transportation (5.53%), and park (4.83%) sectors ranked in the top three [3]. 3.3 This Week's News and Important Announcements 3.3.1 This Week's News - On December 8, 2025, Jiazexineng adjusted its public REITs project application plan. Beibuwan Port announced the application for port infrastructure public REITs [32]. - On December 9, 2025, Han Zhuo, the director of the Bond Department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, published an article, suggesting measures to promote the high - quality development of the REITs market. He also mentioned that the scale of China's REITs is expected to reach RMB 7.5 trillion. Hebei Development and Reform Commission solicited infrastructure REITs project intentions [3][32]. - On December 10, 2025, a competitive selection announcement for the fund manager service of Chongqing Shuangfu Agricultural Market REITs was released [32]. - On December 11, 2025, the winning bid announcement for the financial advisor of Beijing Shunyi Municipal Holding Group Co., Ltd.'s public REITs project was released [32]. 3.3.2 Important Announcements - Multiple REITs such as AVIC Jingneng Photovoltaic REIT, China Asset Management CR Land Youchao REIT, and others issued announcements regarding expansion, share unlocking, and dividends. For example, the expansion of AVIC Jingneng Photovoltaic REIT had a planned issuance amount between RMB 2.541 billion and RMB 2.92215 billion [33][34].

Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided in the content about the report industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The REITs market continued to adjust this week, but liquidity began to recover, with significant sector differentiation. The data center and affordable housing sectors led the gains [3]. - China Asset Management and CNNC Clean Energy REIT has been registered and will start the inquiry process on December 17, with an expected issuance on December 22 [3]. - The scale of China's REITs market is expected to reach 7.5 trillion yuan, and it is positioned as a medium - risk and medium - return product [3]. Summary According to the Directory 1. Primary Market - Two new public offering REITs made progress: Bosera Shandong TieTou Road & Bridge REIT was declared, and China Asset Management and CNNC Clean Energy REIT was registered [3][13]. - One REIT expansion made progress: China Asset Management and China Resources Youchao REIT expanded its shares through a placement to original holders from December 8 to December 12, with an expected fundraising of 1.1385 billion yuan [3][14]. - As of December 12, 2025, 19 REITs have been successfully issued this year, with a total issuance scale of 38.79 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 37.9% [3]. 2. Secondary Market 2.1 Market Review - The CSI REITs Total Return Index closed at 1028.50 points, a decline of 0.29%, underperforming the CSI 300 by 0.21 percentage points and outperforming the CSI Dividend by 2.07 percentage points [3]. - In terms of project attributes, property - type REITs fell 0.11%, and franchise - type REITs fell 0.75%. In terms of asset types, the data center (+1.54%), affordable housing (+0.41%), environmental protection and water services (+0.23%), and park (+0.22%) sectors performed well [3]. 2.2 Liquidity - The average daily turnover rate of property - type/franchise - type REITs this week was 0.37%/0.37%, an increase of 1.25/3.52 basis points from last week. The trading volume increased by 4.19%/10.53% week - on - week [3][24]. - The data center sector had the highest liquidity. 2.3 Valuation - The yields of property - type/franchise - type REITs according to ChinaBond valuations were 4.01%/4.54%. The warehousing and logistics (5.62%), transportation (5.53%), and park (4.83%) sectors had the highest yields [3]. 3. This Week's News and Important Announcements - News: Multiple companies made adjustments or announcements regarding REITs projects, such as Jiazexineng adjusting its REITs project application plan, Beibuwan Port announcing the launch of port infrastructure REITs application, etc. [32]. - Announcements: Some REITs made announcements about expansion, share unlocking, dividends, and operating data, such as AVIC Jingneng Photovoltaic REIT's expansion plan, China Asset Management and China Resources Youchao REIT's share unlocking, etc. [33][34]