2026 年 01 月 26 日 二手房成交量价齐升 宏观研究团队 ——宏观经济专题 何宁（分析师） 郭晓彬（分析师） hening@kysec.cn guoxiaobin@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790525070004 供需：开年建筑开工转暖，工业开工有韧性，需求仍弱 1.建筑开工：开工率季节性位置整体回升。最近两周（1 月 11 日至 1 月 24 日）， 水泥发运率、磨机运转率高于 2025 年同期，石油沥青装置开工率处于同期历史 低位。基建项目水泥直供量同比降幅仍大，房建水泥用量则接近 2025 年同期。 资金方面，2026 开年建筑工地资金到位率同比低于 2025 年同期。 2.工业生产端，化工与汽车钢胎开工表现偏强，焦化表现较弱。最近两周（1 月 11 日至 1 月 24 日），工业开工出现分化，化工与汽车钢胎开工表现偏强，焦化 表现较弱。化工链中 PX 开工率维持历史高位，PTA 开工率处于历史中低位，汽 车钢胎开工率处于同期历史中高位，焦化企业开工率降至历史低位。 3.需求端，建筑需求仍弱，汽车、家电销售仍弱。最近两周(1 月 10 日至 1 月 23 日)，螺纹钢、线材、建材表观需 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The company is expected to benefit from strong market demand during the Spring Festival, which will support revenue growth. Additionally, the continued release of cost benefits is anticipated to drive profit elasticity [4] - The profit forecasts for 2025-2027 have been revised upwards, with expected net profits of 180 million (+10 million), 250 million (+20 million), and 300 million (+20 million) respectively, representing year-on-year growth of 31.5%, 40.6%, and 21.2% [4] - The current stock price corresponds to P/E ratios of 36.4, 25.9, and 21.4 for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [4] Financial Performance Summary - Revenue is projected to grow from 1,578 million in 2023 to 3,197 million in 2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 18.9%, 20.2%, 18.9%, 20.0%, and 18.2% [9] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to increase from 115 million in 2023 to 298 million in 2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 6.1%, 15.4%, 31.5%, 40.6%, and 21.2% [9] - The gross margin is forecasted to improve from 44.5% in 2023 to 44.8% in 2027, while the net margin is expected to rise from 7.3% to 9.3% over the same period [9][12] Business Development - The company's core oat business is expected to maintain steady growth, with the introduction of high-value products like organic oats contributing positively [5] - The health-focused business segment is anticipated to develop a second growth curve, with the launch of health food products expected to generate significant incremental revenue in 2026 [5] - Online sales channels, particularly through platforms like Douyin, are projected to continue strong growth, while offline channels are expanding through new emerging markets [6]

Group 1: Financial Sector Insights - The banking sector is expected to maintain a proactive lending strategy in early 2026, with new loans in January projected to be around 5.2-5.3 trillion yuan, reflecting a slight year-on-year increase [16] - Large banks are anticipated to have a strong advantage in expanding their balance sheets due to favorable deposit conditions, with total deposits expected to exceed expectations [17] - The wealth management sector saw a significant increase, with the scale reaching 33.29 trillion yuan by the end of 2025, marking an 11.15% year-on-year growth [22] Group 2: Energy and New Energy Sector - The space photovoltaic sector is entering a new era with silicon-based PERC solar cells being adopted for low-orbit satellites, significantly reducing costs compared to traditional III-V multi-junction solar cells [27] - P-type HJT solar cells are identified as the most suitable technology for space applications due to their superior radiation resistance and lower cost [28] - The market for space-based solar power is expected to expand significantly, driven by initiatives like SpaceX's plan to deploy 100GW of solar energy satellites [29] Group 3: Electronics Sector - Major passive component manufacturers have announced price increases due to rising costs of raw materials, leading to a new upward cycle in the passive components market [32] - The demand for passive components is expected to remain strong, particularly in emerging sectors such as AI servers and electric vehicles, potentially extending the current upcycle [35] - The average price of passive components is projected to rise, driven by inflationary pressures and increased demand from high-end applications [36] Group 4: Agriculture and Livestock Sector - The white feather chicken market is experiencing price support due to supply constraints from overseas breeding disruptions, with prices averaging 7.44 yuan/kg in December 2025 [38] - The yellow feather chicken market is under pressure, with prices declining to 11.77 yuan/kg in December, influenced by seasonal demand and reduced breeding activity [39] - Egg prices are also declining, with a significant number of laying hens expected to be culled, which may provide some support for future prices [40] Group 5: Real Estate and Construction Sector - Jianfa Co. is forecasting a significant decline in net profit for 2025, primarily due to poor performance from subsidiaries and increased impairment losses [43] - The company's supply chain operations remain profitable, with overseas business growth of 37% year-on-year, indicating resilience in certain segments [45] - Real estate sales figures are down, with Jianfa's sales amounting to 1220.8 billion yuan, reflecting a 9% year-on-year decrease [46]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The report indicates that banks are likely to continue the strategy of early loan disbursement for early returns in 2026, with Q1 new loans expected to account for 62%-65% of the annual total [3][15] - In January, new RMB loans are projected to be between 5.2-5.3 trillion yuan, showing a slight year-on-year increase, with potential acceleration in loan issuance towards the end of the month [4][37] - The overall loan volume for the year is expected to be around 15.5 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease, but with a stabilization in loan pricing [4][37] Summary by Sections Loans - The loan issuance rhythm for 2026 is anticipated to be front-loaded, although the pace in early January may be slower than expected due to various factors including lower discount rates and a cautious approach from banks [3][24] - The trend of front-loading loan issuance is expected to continue, with Q1 new loans projected to represent a significant portion of the annual total [15][17] Deposits - Large banks are expected to have a strong start in deposit growth, potentially exceeding expectations due to proactive marketing and better retention rates of maturing deposits [5][38] - The liquidity situation for large banks is relatively stable, with a high average daily lending balance of 4.5 trillion yuan in January 2026, indicating manageable funding pressures [38][40] - The competition for deposits among smaller banks is diminishing, as larger banks enhance their marketing efforts and pricing strategies [44][45] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on state-owned banks and wealth management-oriented joint-stock banks, as they are likely to benefit from the early loan and deposit growth dynamics [7]

行 业 研 究 2026 年 01 月 26 日 投资评级：看好（维持） 行业走势图 数据来源：聚源 -10% 0% 10% 19% 29% 2025-01 2025-05 2025-09 银行 沪深300 相关研究报告 《企业信贷超季节性增长，信贷投放 前置趋势或延续 —行业点评报告》 -2026.1.16 ——理财登 2025 年报解读 刘呈祥（分析师） 吴文鑫（分析师） liuchengxiang@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790523060002 wuwenxin@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790524060002 负债端："存款搬家"叙事逻辑强于债市波动&股市分流 截至 2025 年末，理财规模增至 33.29 万亿元，全年增长 3.34 万亿元，yoy+11.15%。 2025 年"存款搬家"叙事贯穿，逻辑仍强于债市波动、股市分流，规模延续高 增。季节性上，2025 年理财增长总体符合季节性规律，若加回季末回表规模， 理财在 2025 年 12 月或实际达到历史高点 33.7 万亿元左右。预计 2026Q1 理财增 长较为后置，主要由于春节时间较晚（2 月中下旬），加权益市场情绪较热、 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The report indicates that banks are likely to continue the strategy of early loan disbursement for early returns in 2026, with Q1 new loans expected to account for 62%-65% of the annual total [3][15] - In January, new RMB loans are projected to be between 5.2-5.3 trillion yuan, showing a slight year-on-year increase, with potential acceleration in loan issuance towards the end of the month [4][37] - The overall loan volume for the year is expected to be around 15.5 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease, but with a stabilization in loan pricing [4][37] - Large banks are experiencing strong deposit growth, exceeding expectations, attributed to proactive pricing strategies and effective marketing efforts [5][38][44] - The stability of deposits is a concern, with potential uncertainties regarding the retention rates of high-interest deposits maturing in 2026 [6][44] Summary by Sections Loans - The loan issuance rhythm for 2026 is anticipated to be front-loaded, although the pace may be slow in early January due to various factors including lower discount rates and a cautious approach from banks [3][24] - The trend of front-loading loan issuance is expected to continue, with Q1 new loans projected to represent a significant portion of the annual total [15][17] Deposits - Large banks are expected to have a strong start in deposit growth, with liquidity remaining ample and net financing from interbank certificates of deposit (NCD) being negative, indicating a healthy deposit environment [5][40] - The competitive advantage of smaller banks in deposit acquisition is diminishing, as larger banks enhance their marketing efforts and pricing strategies [44][45] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on state-owned banks and wealth management-oriented joint-stock banks due to their advantages in expanding balance sheets and performance certainty [7]

zhuhaibin@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790522080007 北交所上市"后备军"217 家，分布在高端装备、TMT 等新质生产力行业中 截至 2026 年 1 月 20 日，北交所已有 217 家公司获受理，待上会企业 167 家，覆 盖高端装备（71 家）、TMT（29 家）、化工新材料（35 家）、消费（21 家）、生 物医药（13 家）等多元细分领域。受理和辅导中公司中，包含了一些新质生产 力公司，我们从中首选专精特新、单项冠军企业、"独角兽"企业。同时，我们 也着重关注氢能源、商业航天、低空经济等行业。 后备军筛选系列已 29 期，筛选出一批已经上市的新质生产力公司 北交所策略专题报告 2026 年 01 月 26 日 优中选优，布局营收超 10 亿、利润过亿的成长领军者华晟智能等 ——北交所策略专题报告 北交所研究团队 在 2025 年北交所上市的 26 家公司中，本系列报告我们优选出星图测控、开发科 技、天工股份、广信科技、酉立智能、志高机械、宏远股份、能之光、三协电 机、世昌股份、锦华新材、江天科技等。其余优选公司中已过会公司包括：英氏 控股、雅图高新、金钛股份、新恒泰、原力数 ...

行 业 研 究 2026 年 01 月 26 日 投资评级：看好（维持） 行业走势图 数据来源：聚源 -10% 0% 10% 19% 29% 2025-01 2025-05 2025-09 银行 沪深300 相关研究报告 《企业信贷超季节性增长，信贷投放 前置趋势或延续 —行业点评报告》 -2026.1.16 《政策支撑稳增长，关注 Q1 银行景气 度修复行情 — 行 业 点 评 报 告 》 -2026.1.16 《2026 钱往何处：理财真净值化时代 的攻守之道—2026 年理财资产配置展 望》-2026.1.8 规模高增&收益承压，"存款+基金"成配置主线 ——理财登 2025 年报解读 刘呈祥（分析师） 吴文鑫（分析师） liuchengxiang@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790523060002 wuwenxin@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790524060002 负债端："存款搬家"叙事逻辑强于债市波动&股市分流 截至 2025 年末，理财规模增至 33.29 万亿元，全年增长 3.34 万亿元，yoy+11.15%。 2025 年"存款搬家"叙事贯穿，逻辑仍强于债市波动、股市分流，规 ...

交通运输/物流 建发股份（600153.SH） 全年业绩短暂承压下滑，供应链运营业务稳健盈利 2026 年 01 月 26 日 投资评级：买入（维持） 股价走势图 -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 2025-01 2025-05 2025-09 建发股份 沪深300 数据来源：聚源 相关研究报告 《营收利润同比收缩，回款比例保持 高位—公司信息更新报告》-2025.9.2 《营收规模有所收缩，增强回报保护 股 东 利 益 — 公 司 信 息 更 新 报 告 》 -2025.4.17 ——公司信息更新报告 | 齐东（分析师） | 胡耀文（分析师） | | --- | --- | | qidong@kysec.cn | huyaowen@kysec.cn | | 证书编号：S0790522010002 | 证书编号：S0790524070001 | |  | 全年业绩短暂承压下滑，供应链运营业务稳健盈利，维持"买入"评级 | 建发股份发布 2025 年业绩预告，公司预计 2025 年度实现归母净利润为-100 亿元 到-52 亿元，预计实现扣非归母净利润为-65 亿元到-33 亿元，同比转亏。受美凯 龙业 ...

交通运输/物流 建发股份（600153.SH） 全年业绩短暂承压下滑，供应链运营业务稳健盈利 2026 年 01 月 26 日 投资评级：买入（维持） | 日期 | 2026/1/23 | | --- | --- | | 当前股价(元) | 9.39 | | 一年最高最低(元) | 11.71/8.68 | | 总市值(亿元) | 272.27 | | 流通市值(亿元) | 272.27 | | 总股本(亿股) | 29.00 | | 流通股本(亿股) | 29.00 | | 近 3 个月换手率(%) | 59.21 | 股价走势图 -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 2025-01 2025-05 2025-09 建发股份 沪深300 数据来源：聚源 相关研究报告 《营收利润同比收缩，回款比例保持 高位—公司信息更新报告》-2025.9.2 《营收规模有所收缩，增强回报保护 股 东 利 益 — 公 司 信 息 更 新 报 告 》 -2025.4.17 ——公司信息更新报告 | 齐东（分析师） | 胡耀文（分析师） | | --- | --- | | qidong@kysec.cn | huyaowen@ ...