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煤炭开采行业周报:超产核查逐步展开叠加需求高位,动力煤价有望持续修复-20250811
CMS· 2025-08-11 14:08
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the coal mining industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector [5]. Core Views - The report highlights that the thermal coal market prices continue to rise, with significant increases observed in various indices as of August 8, 2025. For instance, the Yulin 5800 kcal index reached 569.0 CNY/ton, up 24.0 CNY/ton week-on-week [11][12]. - The report notes that the coal market is operating steadily with a slight upward trend, driven by supply constraints due to production checks and adverse weather conditions affecting mining operations. Downstream demand remains robust, particularly from power plants, which are increasing their coal procurement [11][12]. - The report anticipates that the supply will continue to tighten due to overproduction policies, and with high temperatures persisting nationwide, the daily coal consumption by power plants is expected to remain elevated, making thermal coal prices more likely to rise than fall [11][12]. Summary by Sections 1. Investment Views - The thermal coal market is experiencing price increases, with key indices showing significant week-on-week gains. The focus is on the supply-side constraints and strong downstream demand [11][12]. 2. Coal Sector Performance and Stock Review - The report indicates that the CSI 300 index rose by 1.23%, while the coal mining and washing index increased by 3.96%. Major coal companies like Shaanxi Coal and China Shenhua have shown notable stock performance [12][15]. 3. Important Announcements and News - Shaanxi Coal reported a 1.1% year-on-year increase in coal production for July, totaling 14.11 million tons. Nationally, coal imports in July decreased by 22.9% year-on-year but increased by 7.8% month-on-month [15][17][18]. 4. Dynamic Data Tracking - The report provides detailed tracking of coal prices, with significant increases noted in various coal types, particularly thermal coal and coking coal, reflecting market trends and supply-demand dynamics [19][21][28]. 5. Key Company Valuations - The report includes valuations for major coal companies, highlighting their market capitalizations and projected earnings, with China Shenhua leading with a market cap of 732.31 billion CNY and a projected net profit of 586.7 million CNY for 2024 [42].
半导体行业深度跟踪:国内设备/算力/代工等板块业绩增长向好,关注存储/模拟等复苏态势
CMS· 2025-08-11 09:43
Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive investment rating for the semiconductor industry, highlighting growth opportunities in various segments such as equipment, computing power, and foundry services [1]. Core Insights - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a favorable performance with increased capital expenditures from overseas CSP cloud vendors and TSMC raising its revenue growth guidance for 2025, indicating sustained demand for computing power [1][18]. - Domestic semiconductor equipment companies are showing improved order intake and performance, while overseas storage manufacturers benefit from demand for HBM and other high-end storage products, leading to a marginal recovery in revenue and profitability [1][19]. - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on sectors with accelerating self-sufficiency and improving performance, particularly in equipment, computing power, foundry services, and the marginal recovery of storage and analog segments [1]. Summary by Sections Demand Side - The consumer electronics sector is witnessing a recovery in demand, driven by innovations in AI and automotive applications. Global smartphone shipments saw a year-on-year growth slowdown to 1% in Q2, while domestic shipments declined by 4% [8]. - The global PC market experienced a 6.5% year-on-year increase in shipments in Q2, although forecasts for H2 indicate a potential slowdown [8]. Inventory Side - The DOI (Days of Inventory) for major global smartphone chip manufacturers has slightly improved, with terminal customer inventories remaining low. Intel's inventory and DOI decreased in Q2, indicating a positive trend in inventory management [2]. Supply Side - TSMC is expanding its advanced process production lines in the U.S., with strong demand for AI data centers. The capacity utilization rates for major foundries like SMIC and UMC have shown improvements, indicating a recovery in production capabilities [3]. Price Side - Storage prices are steadily recovering, with DDR4 prices continuing to rise, albeit at a slower pace. The report suggests monitoring potential price increases in the analog chip sector, which could positively impact the industry [4]. Sales Side - In June 2025, global semiconductor sales reached $59.9 billion, a 19.6% increase compared to June 2024. The Asia-Pacific region, excluding China and Japan, saw significant sales growth [9]. Industry Chain Tracking - The report highlights that certain segments of the industry chain are showing signs of marginal improvement, particularly in design and IDM sectors, driven by the recovery in consumer demand and AI-related innovations [9]. - The report also notes that domestic storage module and niche storage chip companies are expected to benefit from price increases and inventory improvements, leading to a positive outlook for revenue and profitability [1][19]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies in the semiconductor equipment sector, such as North Huachuang and Zhongwei Technology, as well as storage chip manufacturers like Zhaoyi Innovation and Puran Technology, which are expected to benefit from price recovery and improved sales [21].
信用债策略周报:3年内信用利差压缩后,如何操作-20250811
CMS· 2025-08-11 05:35
Group 1 - The credit bond market continues to show a recovery trend, with short to medium-term bonds outperforming long-term bonds, as evidenced by a narrowing of credit spreads, particularly in 1-year and 3-year AA-rated bonds [1][4] - The overall credit spread for 1-year bonds narrowed by approximately 3-4 basis points, while 5-year and longer bonds saw a reduction of 1-2 basis points [1][9] - Specific sectors such as urban investment bonds and financial bonds experienced significant spread compression, with 1-year AA-rated urban investment bonds showing a notable decrease of 4 basis points [1][9] Group 2 - The overall turnover rate in the credit bond market decreased from 2.34% to 1.99%, indicating a decline in market trading activity [2] - The weighted average transaction duration for all credit bonds fell from 3.4 years to 3.1 years, with urban investment bonds maintaining an average duration of around 3.0 years [2][10] - The proportion of TKN (traded notional) in various credit bond categories generally increased, reflecting a shift in market dynamics [2][10] Group 3 - Investment funds were the primary contributors to the increased allocation in credit bonds, particularly focusing on bonds with maturities of 3 years or less [3] - Insurance funds shifted from net buying to net selling in ultra-long-term secondary capital bonds, indicating a change in investment strategy [3] - The net buying scale of credit bonds by wealth management products decreased, despite a sustained increase in allocation over the past three weeks [3] Group 4 - There is a potential for further spread compression in long-term credit bonds, suggesting that investors should consider opportunities in 3-5 year non-financial credit bonds [4] - The cancellation of the value-added tax exemption on interest income from government and financial bonds has improved the relative attractiveness of non-financial credit bonds [4] - Trading accounts are advised to focus on liquid short to medium-term urban investment bonds or major bank perpetual bonds for better trading opportunities [4]
A股趋势与风格定量观察:维持中性看多,兼论量能择时指标有效性
CMS· 2025-08-10 14:39
Quantitative Models and Construction Methods 1. Model Name: Volume Timing Signal - **Model Construction Idea**: The core idea is that "the decline in a shrinking volume market is significantly greater than the rise in a shrinking volume market, so avoiding shrinking volume signals can achieve higher trading odds"[3][22][24] - **Model Construction Process**: 1. Calculate the rolling 60-day average and standard deviation of the turnover and turnover rate of the index or market[23] 2. Standardize the daily turnover data: - If the turnover is within ±2 standard deviations, map the score to -1~+1 - If the turnover exceeds ±2 standard deviations, assign a score of +1/-1 3. Combine the scores of turnover and turnover rate equally[23] 4. Generate signals based on the combined score: - Method 1: Go long if the score > 0, stay out if the score < 0 - Method 2: Use the rolling 5-year or 3-year percentile of the score; go long if above the 50th percentile, stay out if below[23] 5. The report adopts the simpler method of directly judging whether the score is greater than 0[23] - **Model Evaluation**: The model is not a high-win-rate strategy but achieves relatively high odds by avoiding significant market adjustments during shrinking volume periods[24] 2. Model Name: Growth-Value Style Rotation Model - **Model Construction Idea**: The model evaluates the relative attractiveness of growth and value styles based on macroeconomic cycles, valuation differences, and market sentiment[52][54] - **Model Construction Process**: 1. **Fundamentals**: - Growth is favored when the profit cycle slope is steep, interest rate levels are low, and the credit cycle is rising - Value is favored under the opposite conditions[52] 2. **Valuation**: - Growth is favored when the PE and PB valuation differences between growth and value are in the lower percentiles and mean-reverting upward[52] 3. **Sentiment**: - Growth is favored when turnover and volatility differences between growth and value are low[52] 4. Combine signals from fundamentals, valuation, and sentiment to determine the allocation between growth and value[52] - **Model Evaluation**: The model has shown significant improvement over the benchmark in terms of annualized returns and risk-adjusted performance[53][55] 3. Model Name: Small-Cap vs. Large-Cap Style Rotation Model - **Model Construction Idea**: The model evaluates the relative attractiveness of small-cap and large-cap styles based on macroeconomic cycles, valuation differences, and market sentiment[56][58] - **Model Construction Process**: 1. **Fundamentals**: - Small-cap is favored when the profit cycle slope is steep, interest rate levels are low, and the credit cycle is rising - Large-cap is favored under the opposite conditions[56] 2. **Valuation**: - Large-cap is favored when the PE and PB valuation differences between small-cap and large-cap are in the higher percentiles and mean-reverting downward[56] 3. **Sentiment**: - Small-cap is favored when turnover differences are high - Large-cap is favored when volatility differences are mean-reverting downward[56] 4. Combine signals from fundamentals, valuation, and sentiment to determine the allocation between small-cap and large-cap[56] - **Model Evaluation**: The model has shown significant improvement over the benchmark in terms of annualized returns and risk-adjusted performance[57][60] 4. Model Name: Four-Style Rotation Model - **Model Construction Idea**: Combines the conclusions of the growth-value and small-cap-large-cap rotation models to allocate across four styles: small-cap growth, small-cap value, large-cap growth, and large-cap value[61][63] - **Model Construction Process**: 1. Use the growth-value model to determine the allocation between growth and value 2. Use the small-cap-large-cap model to determine the allocation between small-cap and large-cap 3. Combine the two models to allocate across the four styles[61] - **Model Evaluation**: The model has shown significant improvement over the benchmark in terms of annualized returns and risk-adjusted performance, with consistent outperformance in most years[61][63] --- Model Backtest Results 1. Volume Timing Signal - **Win Rate**: 47.34%[24] - **Odds**: 1.75[24] - **Annualized Excess Return**: 6.87% (based on next-day open price)[34] - **Maximum Drawdown**: 31.40%[34] - **Return-to-Drawdown Ratio**: 0.4634[34] 2. Growth-Value Style Rotation Model - **Annualized Return**: 11.76%[55] - **Annualized Volatility**: 20.77%[55] - **Maximum Drawdown**: 43.07%[55] - **Sharpe Ratio**: 0.5438[55] - **Return-to-Drawdown Ratio**: 0.2731[55] 3. Small-Cap vs. Large-Cap Style Rotation Model - **Annualized Return**: 12.45%[60] - **Annualized Volatility**: 22.65%[60] - **Maximum Drawdown**: 50.65%[60] - **Sharpe Ratio**: 0.5441[60] - **Return-to-Drawdown Ratio**: 0.2459[60] 4. Four-Style Rotation Model - **Annualized Return**: 13.37%[63] - **Annualized Volatility**: 21.51%[63] - **Maximum Drawdown**: 47.91%[63] - **Sharpe Ratio**: 0.5988[63] - **Return-to-Drawdown Ratio**: 0.2790[63]
计算机周观察20250810:GPT-5正式发布,关注AI应用后续发展
CMS· 2025-08-10 14:36
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector's fundamentals and expected performance relative to the benchmark index [2]. Core Insights - OpenAI officially released GPT-5 on August 7, 2025, which demonstrates industry-leading performance in programming, mathematics, writing, health, and visual perception, significantly reducing hallucinations and improving instruction execution capabilities [5][9]. - GPT-5 utilizes an integrated architecture that combines reasoning and rapid response capabilities, featuring three components: GPT-5-main for routine tasks, GPT-5-thinking for complex tasks, and a routing mechanism for real-time decision-making [12]. - The model has shown a 45% reduction in factual error rates compared to GPT-4o, with an 80% decrease in deep thinking mode, enhancing accuracy and reliability [16]. - The pricing for GPT-5 has decreased, with the standard version costing $1.25 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens, making it accessible to a wider range of users [21]. - The report suggests focusing on investment opportunities in AI applications, particularly in companies like Meitu, Kuaishou, Kingsoft Office, and others in both C-end and B-end AI applications [22]. Summary by Sections Section 1: GPT-5 Official Release - OpenAI's GPT-5 is the most powerful AI system to date, surpassing previous models in various benchmarks and significantly improving performance in multiple domains [9]. - The model's architecture allows for enhanced decision-making and task handling, making it versatile for different user needs [12]. Section 2: Policy Promotion of Brain-Machine Interface Industry - Recent government initiatives aim to foster innovation in the brain-machine interface sector, with significant technological breakthroughs expected by 2027 and a robust industry ecosystem by 2030 [23][26]. - The policy outlines five key tasks and three major projects to support the development of this emerging field [26][27]. Section 3: Market Performance Review - The computer sector experienced a slight decline of 0.41% in the second week of August 2025, with notable stock performances from companies like Jiayuan Technology and Aerospace Intelligence [28][29].
招商交通运输行业周报:华南快递涨价正式启动,关注油运景气度改善-20250810
CMS· 2025-08-10 11:51
Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive investment rating for the transportation industry, highlighting potential opportunities in various segments such as shipping, infrastructure, aviation, and express delivery [2][4]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the improvement in oil shipping market conditions and the potential for price increases in the express delivery sector, driven by a reduction in price competition due to "anti-involution" policies [1][8][24]. Shipping - The oil shipping industry is experiencing improved market conditions, with OPEC+ planning to increase production by 548,000 barrels per day in September, which may lead to better freight rates in the second half of the year [8][16]. - Container shipping rates have declined, necessitating close monitoring of US-China trade negotiations [8][12]. - The report suggests focusing on companies with strong Q2 performance, such as德翔海运, 海丰国际, 中谷物流, and 中远海特 [8][16]. Infrastructure - The report notes that highway passenger traffic decreased by 4.0% year-on-year in June 2025, while cargo traffic showed a slight decline [18][55]. - Port cargo throughput increased by 4.8% year-on-year, indicating stable growth in the infrastructure sector [18][55]. - The report recommends investing in leading highway and port companies, such as 招商公路, 皖通高速, 唐山港, and 青岛港, due to their attractive dividend yields [20][55]. Express Delivery - The express delivery sector is projected to maintain a growth rate of over 20% in 2024, with a 19.3% increase in business volume in the first half of 2025 [24][68]. - The report highlights the initiation of price increases in the express delivery sector in South China, which is expected to alleviate price competition and support valuation recovery [24][68]. - Recommended companies in this sector include 中通快递-W, 圆通速递, 申通快递, and 韵达股份 [24][68]. Aviation - The report indicates a 1.9% week-on-week increase in passenger traffic, with domestic ticket prices experiencing a year-on-year decline of 5.4% [25][26]. - The aviation sector is expected to benefit from "anti-involution" measures aimed at reducing excessive competition, which may enhance valuation recovery [25][26]. - Recommended airlines include 中国国航, 南方航空, 吉祥航空, 春秋航空, and 华夏航空 [26].
汽车行业周报:机器人产业迎密集催化,积极关注机器人链汽零-20250810
CMS· 2025-08-10 11:49
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the automotive industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector's fundamentals and expected performance exceeding the benchmark index [5][29]. Core Insights - The automotive industry experienced an overall increase of 2.4% from August 3 to August 9, with significant developments in the robotics sector catalyzing interest in the automotive supply chain, particularly in midstream manufacturing and automotive components [1][12]. - Key events include the launch of the world's first robot consumption festival in Beijing and the Shanghai government's plan to develop the embodied intelligence industry, aiming for a core industry scale of over 50 billion yuan by 2027 [1][26]. - Notable vehicle launches include the successful pre-sale of the new models from the Zhijie brand, with over 10,000 orders within the first hour [1][24]. Market Performance Overview - The automotive sector's performance was positive, with most sub-sectors showing gains. The motorcycle and other segments saw the highest weekly increase of 9.6%, while automotive parts and services rose by 4.5% and 2.2%, respectively [2][12]. - Individual stock performance was varied, with notable gainers including Zhongma Transmission (+49.5%) and Huami New Materials (+34.0%), while Jianghuai Automobile saw a decline of 7.2% [3][14]. Recent Developments - The report highlights several key developments, including the establishment of a subsidiary in Spain by Changshu Automotive Decoration and advancements in flying car technology by XPeng [9][22]. - BYD announced a breakthrough in its fifth-generation DM technology, achieving a new low in fuel consumption of 2.6L per 100 km under NEDC conditions [25]. - The report also notes the significant investment by Zhijie in R&D, with plans to expand its team to 5,000 and introduce multiple new products [24][27].
风格轮动策略周报:当下价值、成长的赔率和胜率几何?-20250810
CMS· 2025-08-10 08:09
Group 1: Core Insights - The report introduces a quantitative model solution for addressing the value-growth style switching issue based on odds and win rates [1][8] - The recent performance shows that the growth style portfolio achieved a return of 2.54%, while the value style portfolio returned 2.24% [1][8] Group 2: Odds - The relative valuation levels of market styles are key factors influencing expected odds, which are negatively correlated [2][14] - The current estimated odds for the growth style is 1.11, while for the value style it is 1.09 [2][14] Group 3: Win Rates - Among seven win rate indicators, four point to growth and three to value, resulting in a current win rate of 53.87% for growth and 46.13% for value [3][16] Group 4: Investment Expectations and Strategy Returns - The investment expectation for the growth style is calculated at 0.14, while for the value style it is -0.04, leading to a recommendation for the growth style [4][18] - Since 2013, the annualized return of the style rotation model based on investment expectations is 27.62%, with a Sharpe ratio of 1.02 [4][19]
蔚蓝锂芯(002245):经营向好,在AI领域的BBU业务有望带来优异回报
CMS· 2025-08-10 05:33
Investment Rating - The report maintains a rating of "Add" for the company with a target valuation of 19.00 - 22.00 CNY, while the current stock price is 15.89 CNY [3]. Core Views - The company's performance is improving, with a significant expected increase in net profit for the first half of 2025, projected to be between 300 million to 360 million CNY, representing a year-on-year growth of 79%-115% and 156%-204% for non-recurring net profit [1]. - The company is experiencing robust growth in its core business, particularly in the electric tool market, with overseas orders increasing, and is expected to see overseas revenue contribution rise above 50% [10][11]. - The BBU (Battery Backup Unit) business is anticipated to yield excellent returns due to the rapid application of AI computing power, with the company actively entering this market and beginning shipments [7][27]. Financial Data and Valuation - The company forecasts total revenue of 52.22 billion CNY for 2023, with a projected growth rate of 29% in 2024 and 21% in 2025 [2][37]. - The estimated net profit for 2025 is 759 million CNY, with a year-on-year growth of 56% [2][30]. - The company’s earnings per share (EPS) is expected to increase from 0.12 CNY in 2023 to 0.66 CNY in 2025 [2][38]. Business Analysis - The company has shipped approximately 310 million battery units in the first half of the year, with Q2 shipments reaching 170-180 million units, a year-on-year increase of 70% [11]. - The introduction of new products, particularly the full-tab cylindrical cells, is expected to enhance competitiveness in the BBU market, with the company already beginning to ship these products [27][28]. - The LED business has shown significant recovery, contributing over 50 million CNY in profit in Q2, with expectations for continued growth [10][11]. Profitability and Growth - The company’s operating profit is projected to recover significantly, with estimates of 954 million CNY in 2025, reflecting a 60% year-on-year increase [2][37]. - The gross margin is expected to improve from 12.8% in 2023 to 21.0% in 2025, indicating enhanced profitability [38]. - The company is focusing on expanding its market share in new applications such as BBU, robotics, and low-altitude sectors, which are expected to drive future growth [7][10].
基金市场一周观察(20250804-20250808):股债齐涨,小盘成长风格占优
CMS· 2025-08-09 15:38
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the equity market closed higher overall, with the CSI 1000 leading the way and the small - cap growth style outperforming. The bond market also trended upward, and the convertible bond market rose [1][2][6]. - Among the industries, non - ferrous metals, machinery, and national defense and military industries led the gains, while pharmaceuticals and consumer services declined [2][6][9]. - Active equity funds had an average return of 1.80%. For bond - type funds, short - term bond funds had an average return of 0.06%, medium - and long - term bond funds had an average return of 0.08%, and convertible bond funds and bond funds with equity exposure achieved positive average returns [1][2]. - This week, there were 3 new stocks listed, and no new stocks broke their issue prices on the first day of listing. The average return of sample new - stock subscription funds was 0.59%, and the new - stock subscription yield of an 800 - million - yuan account was 0.023% [2][37]. - As of August 6, 2025, the average returns of low - risk, medium - risk, and high - risk FOF funds in the sample in the past week were 0.22%, 0.37%, and 0.47% respectively [2]. - During the statistical period, equity - biased QDII and bond - type QDII funds rose by 0.34% and 0.52% on average, while index - type and other - type QDII funds fell by 0.30% and 0.45% on average. REITs funds fell by 0.31% on average this week [2]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Market Review - The equity market closed higher overall this week, with the CSI 1000 leading the gains and the small - cap growth style outperforming. As of the close, the Shanghai - Shenzhen 300 Index closed at 4105 points, up 1.23%; the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3635 points, up 2.11%; the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 11129 points, up 1.25%; and the ChiNext Index closed at 2334 points, up 0.49%. In the Hong Kong stock market, the Hang Seng Index rose 1.43%, and the Hang Seng Tech Index rose 1.17% [6]. - In terms of industry performance, non - ferrous metals, machinery, and national defense and military industries led the gains, with increases of over 5%, while pharmaceuticals and consumer services declined [9]. - As of August 8, 2025, among the 5422 stocks in the A - share market, 4041 stocks rose this week. The number of rising stocks on the Beijing Stock Exchange, ChiNext, Science and Technology Innovation Board, and Main Board were 140, 1035, 421, and 2445 respectively [12]. 3.2 Key Fund Tracking 3.2.1 Active Equity - **Fund Performance**: The average return of the full - market funds in the sample this week was 1.80%. Funds with better performance were heavily invested in industries such as automobiles and machinery. For industry - themed funds, funds in the cyclical and mid - stream manufacturing sectors had leading average returns, while those in the pharmaceutical sector lagged behind [18][20]. - **Position Estimation**: This week, the positions of ordinary stock - type and partial - stock hybrid funds both increased. Compared with the previous week, the position of ordinary stock - type funds rose by 1.06 percentage points, and that of partial - stock hybrid funds rose by 2.19 percentage points. Actively managed partial - stock funds increased their allocations to cyclical, consumer, growth, and financial sectors and reduced their allocations to stable sectors. In terms of sub - industries, the allocations to household appliances, communications, and computers increased, while those to automobiles, electronics, and petroleum and petrochemicals decreased [23]. 3.2.2 Bond - type Funds - **Bond Market Performance**: This week, the bond market trended upward. The ChinaBond Total Wealth Index closed at 246.91, up 0.1% from last week; the ChinaBond Treasury Bond Index closed at 247.9, up 0.13%; and the ChinaBond Credit Bond Index closed at 224.18, up 0.09%. The CSI Non - Pure Bond Fund Index closed at 2229.59 on Thursday, up 0.45% from last Thursday. The CSI Convertible Bond Index closed at 467.77, with a weekly increase of 2.31%, and the trading volume was 422.4 billion yuan, a change of 36.293 billion yuan from last week [25][27]. - **Fund Performance Overview**: This week, the average return of short - term bond funds was 0.06%, and the median was 0.06%; the average return of medium - and long - term bond funds was 0.08%, and the median was 0.08%. The average return of first - tier bond funds was 0.29%, and the median was 0.16%; the average return of second - tier bond funds was 0.57%, and the median was 0.44%. The average return of partial - bond hybrid funds was 0.62%, and the median was 0.53%; the average return of low - position flexible allocation funds was 0.53%, and the median was 0.38%. The average return of convertible bond funds was 2.59%, and the median was 2.52% [31][33][34][36]. 3.2.3 New - stock Subscription Funds - **New - stock Overview**: This week, 3 new stocks were listed, and 2 had inquiry and offline placement details, with a total raised capital of 1.877 billion yuan. There were no break - even stocks on the first day of listing, and the total expected入围 income was 182,500 yuan [37]. - **New - stock Subscription Yield Calculation**: Assuming participation in the offline new - stock subscription of new stocks every week and being入围, the weekly new - stock subscription yield sequence of an 800 - million - yuan account was calculated based on the winning rate of Class A investors [38]. - **Fund Company New - stock Subscription Overview**: Six fund companies with more than 2 new - stock subscription funds were selected. The weekly new - stock subscription yield of an 800 - million - yuan account this week was 0.023%. The optimal scale for weekly and annual new - stock subscription was 400 million yuan [40]. - **New - stock Subscription Fund Performance**: According to the screening method, 38 new - stock subscription funds were selected. The average return of the new - stock subscription funds in the sample this week was 0.59% [43]. 3.2.4 FOF Funds - The average returns of low - risk, medium - risk, and high - risk FOF funds in the sample in the past week were 0.22%, 0.37%, and 0.47% respectively [44]. 3.2.5 QDII Funds - During the statistical period, equity - biased QDII funds rose by 0.34% on average, and index - type QDII funds fell by 0.30% on average. Other - type QDII funds fell by 0.45% on average, and bond - type QDII funds rose by 0.52% on average [45][46]. 3.2.6 REITs Funds - This week, REITs funds fell by 0.31% on average. Among them, Huatai Zijin Baowan Logistics Warehouse REIT led the gains, rising 4.31% in the past week. Huaxia Huadian Clean Energy REIT had the highest liquidity, with a trading volume of 214.361 million yuan in the past week [47].