Group 1 - Domestic macroeconomic data and the third-quarter reports of listed companies are being disclosed, leading to a decrease in market risk appetite [1] - The National Bureau of Statistics is gradually releasing September macroeconomic data, indicating that the economy remains stable overall [1] - The third-quarter reports will provide more information about the real economy, causing investors to adopt a wait-and-see approach during this period [1] Group 2 - The market experienced fluctuations last week, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling below the 30-day moving average [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index saw a larger decline, indicating a phase of catch-up decline [1] - Market volume shrank compared to the previous week, with the main focus on high-dividend sectors such as banking and coal [1] Group 3 - Large-cap blue-chip stocks showed relative resilience, while small-cap and technology stocks experienced larger declines [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index has entered a horizontal consolidation phase since the end of August, facing resistance above and support below [1] - The previous adjustment low remains above the market high of 2021, indicating that the original resistance level has become an important support level [1] Group 4 - After the holiday, the market attempted to break upward but fell back into consolidation due to negative information, suggesting that more time is needed for digestion and consolidation [1]

Group 1 - The National Bureau of Statistics will release the national economic operation data for the first three quarters on October 20 [2] - The housing price data for 70 large and medium-sized cities in September will be published on October 20 [2] Group 2 - The Loan Prime Rate (LPR) for one-year and over five-year loans will be announced on October 20 [3] - A total of 22 companies will have their restricted shares unlocked today, with a total unlock volume of 2.095 billion shares, amounting to a market value of 40.69 billion yuan [3] - The companies with the largest unlock volumes include Shougang Co., Ltd., Sanbai Shuo, and Huibo Yuntong, with unlock shares of 1.015 billion, 178 million, and 157 million respectively [3] - The companies with the highest unlock market values are Huibo Yuntong, Fengcai Technology, and Shougang Co., Ltd., with market values of 8.428 billion, 7.075 billion, and 4.153 billion yuan respectively [3] Group 3 - Two companies have disclosed their stock repurchase progress, with both completing their repurchase plans [3] - The total repurchase amount for one company exceeded 10 million yuan, with Taijing Technology and Dihun Network repurchasing 50.1621 million and 1.1483 million yuan respectively [3]

Group 1 - The market is currently focused on the Federal Reserve's statements and the September meeting minutes, with significant implications for commodities and RMB assets due to China's financial data and central bank liquidity operations [1][2] - Key upcoming events include speeches from Federal Reserve officials and the release of important economic data, which are expected to drive short-term trading strategies [1][2] - The trading environment is characterized by high volatility and risk, necessitating careful position management and confirmation of market signals before making trading decisions [3][4] Group 2 - Gold prices are expected to be influenced by the Federal Reserve's meeting minutes and officials' comments, particularly regarding interest rate paths, which will affect market risk appetite and the USD [1][2] - The performance of the US dollar is primarily driven by the Federal Reserve's statements, while Canadian employment data will directly impact the Canadian dollar [2] - Oil demand expectations are significantly influenced by China's financial data, and the Baker Hughes rig count provides insights into supply-side dynamics [2][3]

Core Viewpoint - The Euro/USD pair has retreated from a high of approximately 1.1750, reflecting new selling pressure on the dollar due to potential government shutdown risks, with market focus shifting to upcoming U.S. labor market data and business activity indicators [1][5]. Technical Overview - The Euro/USD is attempting to break through the flat 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), with technical indicators slightly rising near the midline. However, prices remain significantly above the 100-day and 200-day SMAs, indicating a long-term upward risk [4]. - In the short term, the Euro/USD is generally neutral to slightly bullish, facing selling pressure near the 100-day SMA while the 200-day SMA (around 1.1690) provides intraday support. The pair is trading above the 20-day SMA, which is trending downward and about to cross with long-term averages [4]. - Support levels are identified at 1.1690, 1.1650, and 1.1615, while resistance levels are at 1.1750, 1.1795, and 1.1830 [4]. Fundamental Overview - Recent economic data includes a 0.2% month-over-month decline in Eurozone Producer Prices, contrasting with a previous increase of 0.5% [4]. - The U.S. faces a potential government shutdown due to a budget impasse, which could delay or suspend the release of critical economic data, including the non-farm payroll report scheduled for Friday [5]. - Upcoming releases include inflation data for Germany and the Eurozone, as well as the U.S. pending home sales and the Dallas Fed manufacturing index for September [6].

Market Activity - Market activity is expected to be influenced by the upcoming U.S. employment figures, with nonfarm payrolls projected to increase by 39,000, serving as a key indicator of economic health [1][3]. Crypto Industry - Creditors of the bankrupt crypto exchange FTX are set to receive a total of $1.6 billion as part of the third tranche of payouts under the bankruptcy plan, with the distribution facilitated through BitGo, Kraken, and Payoneer [1][2]. - PancakeSwap has announced the discontinuation of support for Polygon zkEVM liquidity pools and Perpetual V1 orderbook, requiring users to withdraw their funds by a specified deadline [2]. - Starknet is launching BTC staking on its mainnet, allowing wrapped BTC tokens to stake with a 25% consensus weight, while reducing the un-staking period to 7 days [2]. Economic Indicators - The U.S. is set to release various economic indicators, including the Dallas Fed Manufacturing Index and the JOLTS report, which will provide insights into job openings and labor market dynamics [2][3]. - The U.K. is expected to report its Q2 GDP growth rate, with year-over-year estimates at 1.2% and quarter-over-quarter estimates at 0.3% [2]. Upcoming Events - The U.S. Congress faces a deadline to pass the annual federal appropriations bill, which is crucial for government operations [2]. - New U.S. tariffs will take effect, imposing significant rates on various goods, including 100% on patented drugs without U.S. manufacturing [2].

2025 年 9 月 29 日 本周热点前瞻 2025-09-29 陶金峰 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0000372 邮箱：taojinfeng@gtht.com 声明 本报告的观点和信息仅供风险承受能力合适的投资者参考。本报告难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬 请谅解。若您并非风险承受能力合适的投资者，请勿阅读、订阅或接收任何相关信息。本报告不构成具体业务或 产品的推介，亦不应被视为相应金融衍生品的投资建议。请您根据自身的风险承受能力自行作出投资决定并自主 承担投资风险，不应凭借本报告进行具体操作。 【本周重点关注】 9 月 30日 09:30，国家统计局服务业调查中心、中国物流与采购联合会将联合发布 9 月官方制造业 PMI、 非制造业 PMI 和综合 PMI。 10 月 1 日 20:15，美国自动数据处理公司将公布 9 月 ADP 新增就业人数。 10 月 1 日 22:00，美国供应管理协会（ISM）将公布美国 9 月 ISM 制造业 PMI。 10 月 3 日 20:30，美国劳动统计局将公布 9 月非农就业报告。 此外，重点关注国内宏观政策变化、国际贸易战和关税战、国际地缘政治局势、美国总统特朗普 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - In August 2025, economic data generally weakened, with fixed - asset investment growth continuing to decline, and consumer growth marginally slowing. Only industrial production remained at a high level. Macro - policies need to strengthen counter - cyclical adjustments, relying more on boosting consumption to expand domestic demand. The active fiscal policy is being implemented faster, and the monetary policy has more room for operation, with reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts still expected [39]. - Recently, stock index futures have risen, driven by policy, funds, and sentiment, but corporate earnings have not significantly improved. With the approaching National Day holiday, there is uncertainty in the external market, so risk control for stock indices should be done before the holiday. The released US economic data is positive, and there are differences within the Federal Reserve on future interest - rate policies. Gold may face short - term callback risks [39]. - In the short term, due to the approaching National Day holiday, stock indices may face callback risks, and gold may enter a phase of adjustment after accelerating its rise. In the medium - to - long term, stock indices will maintain a wide - range oscillation, and gold may face a deep adjustment [39]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Domestic and Foreign Macroeconomic Data - In August 2025, economic data generally weakened. Fixed - asset investment growth continued to decline, the decline in real - estate investment further expanded, and the growth rates of infrastructure and manufacturing investment slowed. After a brief recovery, real - estate sales declined again, and real - estate enterprises were cautious about land acquisition and new project construction [4]. 2. Stock Index Fundamental Data - Before the holiday, the central bank increased reverse - repurchase operations, and market liquidity remained abundant. The gap between M1 and M2 narrowed, and the acceleration of social financing growth was mainly driven by the large - scale issuance of government bonds, including ultra - long - term special treasury bonds and local special bonds [14][15]. - The margin trading balance in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets exceeded 2.4 trillion yuan, reaching a new high. The central bank carried out 1567.4 billion yuan of 7 - day and 900 billion yuan of 14 - day reverse - repurchase operations, as well as 600 billion yuan of 1 - year MLF operations, achieving a net withdrawal of 940.6 billion yuan [18]. 3. Gold Fundamental Data - The US GDP growth rate in the second quarter was revised up to 3.8% quarter - on - quarter, reaching a two - year high, and the number of initial jobless claims decreased for two consecutive weeks. The US economy remains robust, and labor demand has slowed but is still within the range of full employment, supporting the Fed's preventive interest - rate cuts [25]. 4. Domestic and Foreign Gold Inventory Situation - The warehouse receipts and inventory of Shanghai gold futures have continued to soar, reflecting an increase in the demand for physical gold delivery and high market sentiment for going long [38].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the overall industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - The global copper supply - demand structure will be further tightened due to the accident at Freeport McMoRan's Grasberg mine, and with the Fed's expected interest rate cuts and the expansion of the US manufacturing industry, copper prices are expected to rise. It is recommended to buy on dips [4][13]. - Zinc shows a range - bound trend. Although there are some improvements in the supply side, the demand in the peak season is relatively weak. Attention should be paid to whether the export window opens, and it is recommended to be slightly bullish on dips [5][13]. - The aluminum industry chain presents a mixed situation. Aluminum is slightly bullish but it is recommended to wait and see; alumina is recommended to be shorted on rallies; and cast aluminum alloy can be short - term bullish [6][14]. - Tin is in a situation of weak supply and demand, and a short - term bullish strategy is recommended, while paying attention to the situation of the ore end and macro - impacts [7]. - Lead shows a range - bound upward movement. With the increase in supply after the end of maintenance and the existence of pre - holiday stocking demand, it is recommended to close long positions on rallies [17]. - Nickel and stainless steel prices fluctuate repeatedly. Nickel is affected by mine - end disturbances, and stainless steel is supported by cost. It is recommended to be slightly bullish on dips for both [10][17]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro Logic - The Fed cut interest rates by 25bp, starting a new round of interest rate cuts. Further economic data changes need to be monitored to see if it can confirm the preventive interest rate cuts and their effectiveness, which will be beneficial to the later trend of non - ferrous metals [11]. - The US announced the implementation of the US - EU trade agreement, reducing the tariff on EU cars to 15% starting from August 1st. - The preliminary values of the Eurozone's September manufacturing, service, and composite PMIs showed mixed performance. The US September Markit manufacturing and service PMIs declined but remained in the expansion range, with prices easing. - China's one - year and five - year LPRs in September remained unchanged. The central bank governor stated that China's monetary policy adheres to an independent stance, taking into account both domestic and foreign factors, and is currently supportive and moderately loose [11]. 3.2 Metal - Specific Analysis 3.2.1 Copper - An accident at Freeport McMoRan's Grasberg mine has suspended production, and the company expects a 35% decline in copper and gold production in 2026. The earliest recovery to pre - accident production levels will be in 2027. - In the medium - to long - term, the Fed's expected interest rate cuts and the expansion of the US manufacturing industry are positive for copper prices. It is recommended to buy on dips, with a short - term support range of 80,000 - 81,000 yuan/ton and a pressure range of 83,000 - 84,000 yuan/ton. An option strategy of selling near - month slightly out - of - the - money put options can be considered [4][13]. 3.2.2 Zinc - Zinc shows a range - bound trend. The supply increase is gradually materializing, and the demand in the peak season is relatively weak. Attention should be paid to whether the export window opens. The support range is 21,800 - 22,000 yuan/ton, and the pressure range is 22,800 - 23,000 yuan/ton. It is recommended to be slightly bullish on dips [5][13]. 3.2.3 Aluminum Industry Chain - **Aluminum**: Slightly bullish, but it is recommended to wait and see. The support range is 20,200 - 20,500 yuan/ton, and the pressure range is 21,300 - 21,700 yuan/ton. - **Alumina**: It is recommended to short on rallies. The support range is 2,700 - 2,900 yuan/ton, and the pressure range is 3,500 - 3,700 yuan/ton. - **Cast Aluminum Alloy**: Short - term bullish. The support range is 20,000 - 20,300 yuan/ton, and the pressure range is 20,800 - 21,000 yuan/ton [6][14]. 3.2.4 Tin - In a situation of weak supply and demand, with tight supply due to issues such as ore shortages and delayed production resumption in Myanmar. The demand recovery is limited. It is recommended to be short - term bullish, with a support range of 260,000 - 265,000 yuan/ton and a pressure range of 280,000 - 290,000 yuan/ton [7][14]. 3.2.5 Lead - With the end of maintenance, the supply of primary lead will increase. There is pre - holiday stocking demand, but the upward momentum is limited. It is recommended to close long positions on rallies, with a support range of 16,800 - 17,000 yuan/ton and a pressure range of 17,400 - 17,500 yuan/ton [17]. 3.2.6 Nickel and Stainless Steel - **Nickel**: Affected by mine - end disturbances in Indonesia, prices fluctuate repeatedly. It is recommended to be slightly bullish on dips, with a support range of 118,000 - 120,000 yuan/ton and a pressure range of 125,000 - 128,000 yuan/ton. - **Stainless Steel**: Supported by cost, with a slowdown in inventory reduction. It shows a range - bound trend, with a support range of 12,700 - 12,800 yuan/ton and a pressure range of 13,000 - 13,200 yuan/ton [10][17]. 3.3 Market Performance - **Futures Closing Prices**: Copper closed at 79,960 yuan/ton with a 0.05% increase; zinc at 21,860 yuan/ton with a 0.07% increase; aluminum at 20,705 yuan/ton with a 0.10% increase; etc. [18]. - **Spot Prices**: The Yangtze River Non - ferrous copper spot price was 80,130 yuan/ton with a 0.04% increase; the Yangtze River Non - ferrous 0 zinc spot average price was 21,810 yuan/ton with a - 0.32% decrease; etc. [21][23]. 3.4 Position Analysis - For different non - ferrous metal futures contracts such as沪铜 (CU2511),氧化铝 (AO2601),沪镍 (NI2511), etc., the net long - short positions, their changes, and influencing factors are presented. For example, in沪铜 (CU2511), the main short positions are relatively strong, and the net long - short position difference is - 718, with an increase in long - position main forces [20]. 3.5 Industry Chain and Other Analysis - The report also provides various charts related to the non - ferrous metal industry chain, including inventory changes, processing fees, price comparisons, and arbitrage, option - related data for different metals such as copper, zinc, aluminum, etc. For example, charts of copper inventory changes, zinc concentrate processing fee changes, and copper option historical volatility are provided [25][28][78].

Group 1: Research Views Copper - Overnight, both domestic and international copper prices fluctuated weakly and failed to continue the upward trend. The domestic spot copper imports were in a loss state. The US economic data showed resilience and inflation persistence. The labor - market slowdown concerns were alleviated. The LME copper inventory decreased by 350 tons to 144,425 tons, Comex inventory increased by 2,564 tons to 291,260 tons, and the domestic copper social inventory decreased by 0.44 million tons to 14.01 million tons. The Freeport McMoRan Indonesia Grasberg mine accident will impact global copper supply in Q4 and 2026. Although investors were cautious due to the cryptocurrency fluctuations and domestic holiday uncertainties, the supply reduction in Q4 will strongly support copper prices, and the quarterly average price is expected to rise. It is recommended to go long on dips and pay attention to Comex - LME copper and internal - external price spreads [1]. Aluminum - Alumina fluctuated weakly with AO2601 closing at 2919 yuan/ton, a 0.27% decline.沪铝 (AL2510) fluctuated strongly, closing at 20,800 yuan/ton, a 0.1% increase. Aluminum alloy fluctuated weakly. The SMM alumina price dropped to 3000 yuan/ton, and the aluminum ingot spot remained at par. The domestic bauxite mines have not resumed production, and the ore inventory is declining. Alumina is generally bearish but has basically bottomed out. The aluminum ingot has not reached the actual de - stocking inflection point. With the approaching of the double festivals, the downstream is in the stocking stage, but the current outbound volume is at the lowest level in the past three years, and the downstream purchasing willingness has declined, which restricts the upward momentum of aluminum prices [1][2]. Nickel - Overnight, LME nickel fell 1.26% to $15,240/ton, and Shanghai nickel fell 0.86% to 121,680 yuan/ton. The LME nickel inventory remained at 230,586 tons, and the domestic SHFE nickel warrants increased by 134 tons to 25,105 tons. The stainless - steel weekly inventory continued to decline, with the national mainstream market stainless - steel 89 - warehouse social inventory at 984,500 tons, a 0.26% week - on - week decrease. The cost of ferronickel has strengthened, but the supply has increased. In the new - energy sector, the ternary demand in September weakened slightly month - on - month, but the cobalt policy may lead to a relatively tight supply of MHP. The nickel price may rise slightly at the bottom, but inventory is a resistance to the price increase [2]. Group 2: Daily Data Monitoring Copper - On September 25, 2025, the price of flat - water copper was 82,465 yuan/ton, up 2,460 yuan from the previous day. The LME copper inventory decreased by 350 tons, the上期所 (SHFE) copper warrants increased by 243 tons, and the total SHFE inventory increased by 11,760 tons. The domestic + bonded - area social inventory decreased by 0.1 million tons [3]. Aluminum - On September 25, 2025, the Wuxi aluminum price was 20,770 yuan/ton, up 80 yuan from the previous day, and the Nanhai price was 20,710 yuan/ton, up 90 yuan. The LME aluminum inventory decreased by 1,225 tons, the SHFE aluminum warrants decreased by 3,328 tons, and the total SHFE inventory decreased by 765 tons. The electrolytic - aluminum social inventory remained unchanged at 63.8 million tons, and the alumina social inventory increased by 1.4 million tons [4]. Nickel - On September 25, 2025, the price of Jinchuan nickel plate was 125,200 yuan/ton, up 1,550 yuan from the previous day. The LME nickel inventory remained unchanged, the SHFE nickel warrants increased by 134 tons, and the SHFE nickel inventory increased by 2,334 tons. The nickel social inventory increased by 429 tons [4]. Zinc - On September 25, 2025, the主力结算价 of zinc was 21,965 yuan/ton, up 0.2% from the previous day. The LME zinc price remained unchanged. The SHFE zinc inventory increased by 793 tons, the LME zinc inventory decreased by 600 tons, and the social inventory decreased by 0.92 million tons [6]. Tin - On September 25, 2025, the主力结算价 of tin was 273,150 yuan/ton, up 0.6% from the previous day. The LME tin price decreased by 2.1%. The SHFE tin inventory decreased by 909 tons, and the LME tin inventory increased by 45 tons [6]. Group 3: Chart Analysis 3.1 Spot Premium - There are charts showing the spot premiums of copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, lead, and tin from 2019 - 2025 [7][8][10]. 3.2 SHFE Near - Far Month Spread - There are charts showing the spread between the first - and second - month contracts of copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, lead, and tin from 2020 - 2025 [16][21]. 3.3 LME Inventory - There are charts showing the LME inventories of copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, lead, and tin from 2019 - 2025 [24][26][28]. 3.4 SHFE Inventory - There are charts showing the SHFE inventories of copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, lead, and tin from 2019 - 2025 [30][32][34]. 3.5 Social Inventory - There are charts showing the social inventories of copper (including bonded areas), aluminum, nickel, zinc, stainless steel, and 300 - series stainless steel from 2019 - 2025 [36][38][40]. 3.6 Smelting Profit - There are charts showing the copper - concentrate index, rough - copper processing fee, aluminum smelting profit, ferronickel smelting cost, zinc smelting profit, and stainless - steel 304 smelting profit margin from 2019 - 2025 [42][44][47]. Group 4: Team Introduction - The research team includes Zhan Dapeng, the director of non - ferrous research at Everbright Futures Research Institute, a senior precious - metals researcher, etc., with rich experience and many honors. Wang Heng, a non - ferrous researcher, focuses on aluminum - silicon research. Zhu Xi, a non - ferrous researcher, focuses on lithium - nickel research [50][51].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Central Settlement Company and the National Inter - bank Funding Center will launch a centralized bond lending business on October 10, 2025, which can improve market efficiency, risk prevention, and standardization, but also faces challenges such as strict collateral requirements and short - term limits [4][11][12] - The listing of the first convertible bond on the Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) marks the official opening of the BSE convertible bond market. Although it is in its infancy with some characteristics like non - public transfer and strict terms, it has potential for future optimization [5][15][17] - In August 2025, the overall economic data declined, with fixed - asset investment, social consumption, and industrial added - value growth rates dropping. CPI turned negative year - on - year, while the decline of PPI narrowed [6][18][20] - Last week, the central bank net - injected funds through open - market operations. Due to factors like treasury bond issuance and tax payments, capital prices rose, and the spread between 3 - month and 1 - year Shibor slightly expanded [7][23] - Last week, the issuance scale of credit bonds increased. Different industries and bond types showed different trends in issuance and net financing, and the average issuance cost of credit bonds fluctuated [8][28][31] - In the secondary market of credit bonds last week, trading activity increased, yields of both interest - rate and credit bonds rose, most credit spreads expanded, and rating spreads changed little [37][38][43] 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Market Hotspots - **Centralized Bond Lending Business Policy** - On September 12, 2025, relevant institutions will launch a centralized bond lending business on October 10, 2025, which is an important supplement to the existing bond lending business [11] - It can improve market efficiency, help market participants prevent risks, and enhance standardization, but also faces challenges from strict collateral requirements and short - term limits [12][13] - **BSE Convertible Bond Market** - On September 9, 2025, the first convertible bond "Youji Dingzhuan" was listed, marking the official opening of the BSE convertible bond market [5][13][15] - The current BSE convertible bond market is in its early stage, featuring non - public transfer, strict terms, and a concentrated investor structure. It is recommended to explore public issuance and innovative clause design [15][16][17] Macroeconomic Data - In August 2025, fixed - asset investment, social consumption, and industrial added - value growth rates declined. CPI turned negative year - on - year, and the decline of PPI narrowed [6][18][20] Money Market - Last week, the central bank net - injected 196.1 billion yuan through open - market operations. Capital prices rose due to factors like treasury bond issuance and tax payments, and the spread between 3 - month and 1 - year Shibor slightly expanded [7][23] Primary Market of Credit Bonds - Last week, the issuance scale of credit bonds increased to 216.271 billion yuan. Different bond types and industries had different performance in issuance and net financing, and the average issuance cost fluctuated [8][28][31] Secondary Market of Credit Bonds - Last week, the secondary - market trading volume of bonds was 876.9869 billion yuan, with increased trading activity. Yields of both interest - rate and credit bonds rose, most credit spreads expanded, and rating spreads changed little [37][38][43]