Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights a positive economic backdrop with the U.S. reaching trade agreements with the EU, Japan, and South Korea, involving a 15% tariff and significant investments into the U.S. market [1] - The U.S. stock market, particularly the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100, has been reaching new highs, driven largely by major tech companies like Nvidia, Meta, and Microsoft, which contributed significantly to the market's gains this year [1] - The article notes that 60% of the S&P 500's gains and 50% of the Nasdaq 100's gains this year are attributed to these tech giants, raising concerns about their high forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios [1] Group 2 - In the A-share market, the margin financing and securities lending balance surged to 1.98 trillion, indicating a highly enthusiastic market environment with funds shifting from dividend ETFs to sectors like steel and coal [2] - The article describes a strong recovery logic in trading, with a pattern of buying on dips becoming apparent as investors share their profits in various groups [2] - The Hong Kong stock market is experiencing a rotation of funds, with new competition emerging in the food delivery sector, while some consumer stocks are showing weakness [3] Group 3 - The article discusses the performance of various account sizes in the market, revealing that a significant percentage of accounts are experiencing losses, particularly among smaller accounts, while larger accounts show a higher percentage of profitability [3] - The recent performance of pharmaceutical stocks in Hong Kong, such as CSPC Pharmaceutical Group, is highlighted, with several companies reaching year-to-date highs [3] Group 4 - The article reflects on investment strategies, emphasizing the importance of stock selection, valuation, and timing, suggesting that a simple approach can often be more effective than complex models [5][6] - It discusses the significance of valuation over technical indicators, recommending the use of historical P/E ratios for stable industries and the Shiller P/E for cyclical industries [6] - The article concludes with a perspective on investment timing, stressing that staying in the market is more crucial than trying to time market entry and exit [6]

Report Information - Report Title: Big Asset Morning Report - Report Date: July 30, 2025 - Report Team: Macro Team of the Research Center [1] Global Asset Market Performance 10 - Year Treasury Yields of Major Economies - Yields on July 29, 2025: The yields varied widely across countries, e.g., the US was 4.321%, the UK was 4.632%, and China was 1.747% [2] - Latest Changes: Yields in most countries had small changes, with the US down 0.091, while France, Germany, etc., had increases [2] - Weekly, Monthly, and Annual Changes: There were different trends. For example, the UK had a 0.064 increase in a week, 0.179 in a month, and 0.510 in a year [2] 2 - Year Treasury Yields of Major Economies - Yields on July 29, 2025: The US was 3.910%, the UK was 3.890%, etc. [2] - Latest Changes: The US had no change, while Germany increased by 0.023 [2] - Weekly, Monthly, and Annual Changes: Different trends were observed, e.g., the US had a 0.030 increase in a week, 0.010 in a month, and - 0.510 in a year [2] Dollar - to - Major Emerging Economies Currency Exchange Rates - Rates on July 29, 2025: Against the dollar, the Brazilian real was 5.575, the South African rand was 17.888, etc. [2] - Latest Changes: The Brazilian real decreased by 0.25%, while the South African rand increased by 0.06% [2] - Weekly, Monthly, and Annual Changes: Different trends were shown, e.g., the Brazilian real had a 0.17% increase in a week, 2.12% in a month, and - 0.41% in a year [2] Stock Indices of Major Economies - Closing Prices on July 29, 2025: The S&P 500 was 6370.860, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was 44632.990, etc. [2] - Latest Changes: The S&P 500 decreased by 0.30%, while the French CAC increased by 0.72% [2] - Weekly, Monthly, and Annual Changes: Different trends were present, e.g., the S&P 500 had a 0.97% increase in a week, 2.79% in a month, and 15.73% in a year [2] Credit Bond Indices - Latest Changes: The US investment - grade credit bond index increased by 0.53%, the emerging economies investment - grade credit bond index increased by 0.31%, etc. [2][3] - Weekly, Monthly, and Annual Changes: Different trends were seen, e.g., the US investment - grade credit bond index had a 0.41% increase in a week, 0.20% in a month, and 5.76% in a year [2][3] Stock Index Futures Trading Data Index Performance - Closing Prices: A - shares were 3609.71, the CSI 300 was 4152.02, etc. [4] - Price Changes (%): A - shares increased by 0.33%, the CSI 300 increased by 0.39%, etc. [4] Valuation - PE (TTM): The CSI 300 was 13.35, the S&P 500 was 27.03, etc. [4] -环比 Changes: The CSI 300 decreased by 0.17, the S&P 500 decreased by 0.08, etc. [4] Risk Premium - 1/PE - 10 - Year Interest Rate: The S&P 500 was - 0.62, the German DAX was 2.12 [4] -环比 Changes: The S&P 500 increased by 0.10, the German DAX decreased by 0.07 [4] Fund Flows - Latest Values: A - shares had a net outflow of 662.18, the main board had a net outflow of 680.95, etc. [4] - 5 - Day Average Values: A - shares had a net outflow of 521.14, the main board had a net outflow of 505.71, etc. [4] Trading Volume - Latest Values: The Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets had a trading volume of 18031.71, the CSI 300 had a trading volume of 4287.64, etc. [4] -环比 Changes: The Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets increased by 608.64, the CSI 300 increased by 219.71, etc. [4] Main Contract Premiums and Discounts - Basis: IF was - 10.62, IH was 5.41, IC was - 93.13 [4] - Premium/Discount Ratios: IF was - 0.26%, IH was 0.19%, IC was - 1.47% [4] Treasury Futures Trading Data Closing Prices - T00 was 108.130, TF00 was 105.545, T01 was 108.115, TF01 was 105.610 [5] Price Changes (%) - T00 increased by 0.20%, TF00 increased by 0.14%, T01 increased by 0.20%, TF01 increased by 0.16% [5] Money Market - The 3 - month SHIBOR was 1.5600%, with a daily change of 0.00 BP [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent bull market in the A-share market, emphasizing the importance of understanding market trends and investor psychology during periods of volatility [4][10]. Market Performance - The recent bull market lasted from the end of 2018 to the end of 2021, with the Wande All A index experiencing a maximum increase of 87.14% and a maximum drawdown of -16.4% due to the pandemic [4]. - There were 11 instances of drawdowns exceeding 5%, with an average recovery time of 38 days, and missing these recoveries could result in an average loss of 41% in potential gains [7][8]. Investor Sentiment - Investors have become more sensitive to drawdowns due to the prolonged bear market over the past three years, which has been compounded by economic downturns and declining incomes [8]. - The article suggests that to benefit from a bull market, investors must be mentally prepared to accept drawdowns, as avoiding them could lead to missed opportunities for gains [8][10]. Market Outlook - The long-term outlook remains positive, with the belief that any short-term pullbacks are likely part of the ongoing bull market rather than the start of a new bear market [10]. - The market is currently in an upward trend, supported by a positive cycle of increasing investment and market confidence [11]. Valuation and Comparison - As of July 25, the Wande All A index had a price-to-book ratio of 1.7, which is within a reasonable range compared to historical data [13]. - A-shares are relatively undervalued compared to other global indices, indicating potential for growth [15]. Policy Support - Continuous policy support from regulatory bodies is expected to maintain market stability and growth [18]. - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has expressed commitment to consolidating the positive market trend [18]. Capital Flow - The market is experiencing ample liquidity, with significant potential for incremental capital inflow as household savings remain high and interest rates decline [19]. - Foreign institutional investors are currently underweight in A-shares, suggesting room for increased investment from abroad [19]. Conclusion - The article concludes that in a bull market, short-term trading can be risky, and investors should maintain a long-term perspective and not exit the market prematurely [20].

Core Insights - The report indicates a significant increase in trading activity, with the valuation of the Wind All A index leading the rise [1][5] - Overall index valuations have increased, with the Wind All A index showing a rise of 3.4 percentage points in PE-TTM historical percentiles and 4.3 percentage points in PB-LF historical percentiles [5][6] - The report highlights that small-cap stocks have outperformed in terms of valuation increases, with a rise of 4.2 percentage points in both PE-TTM and PB-LF historical percentiles [5][6] Index Valuation - The report notes that all indices have experienced a comprehensive increase in valuations, with the Wind All A index leading the way [5] - The PE-TTM historical percentile for the Wind All A index is at 81.6, reflecting a 3.4 percentage point increase [6] - The PB-LF historical percentile for the Wind All A index is at 39.5, showing a 4.3 percentage point increase [6] Industry Valuation - In terms of industry valuations, the electronics sector leads in PE valuation increases, while the steel sector leads in PB valuation increases [5] - The electronics industry has seen a PE-TTM increase of 3.5 percentage points, while the steel industry has experienced a PB-LF increase of 9.9 percentage points [5][6] Market Sentiment - The report indicates a rise in trading activity, with turnover rates and transaction volumes increasing across all indices [5] - The turnover rate for the CSI 300 index has surged by 53.2%, while the transaction volume for the Shanghai Composite Index has increased by 45.5% [5][6] - The margin trading balance has reached 1.94 trillion yuan, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 2.08% [5][6] Risk Premium - The report notes a decrease in the equity risk premium (ERP), with the Wind All A risk premium at 4.59%, down by 0.14 percentage points from the previous week [5][6]

Group 1: US Economic Recovery - The US economy is showing signs of recovery with a shift towards a more accommodative fiscal stance, as evidenced by a weekly fiscal deficit of $21.6 billion in week 29, and a projected deficit space exceeding $500 billion for Q3 [2] - Employment data indicates a significant improvement, with initial jobless claims decreasing by 4,000 to 217,000, marking a seasonal low and suggesting a stable unemployment rate [2] - Trade negotiations between the US and Japan, as well as the EU, have made progress, with Japan committing to invest $550 billion in the US and the EU agreeing to procure $750 billion in US energy [2] Group 2: Market Reactions - The market experienced fluctuations influenced by two main factors: Trump's pressure on Powell for rate cuts and the positive signals from US-Japan trade agreements, leading to a rise in US stocks by 1.06% [3] - The bond market is expected to maintain a high volatility pattern, with a focus on short to medium-term US Treasury bonds as interest rates are projected to remain elevated [3] - The dollar's performance will be influenced by rate cut expectations and trade negotiations, with a forecast of low volatility in the short term [3] Group 3: China Economic Indicators - China's exports showed resilience in July, with container throughput averaging 6.54 million TEUs and cargo throughput at 26.236 million tons, reflecting year-on-year growth of 7.0% and 11.6% respectively [7] - Domestic demand is mixed, with strong growth in automobile retail sales, averaging 48,000 units per day in July, while real estate transactions are declining, with new home sales down 20.8% year-on-year [7][8] - Industrial profits in June remained weak, with a year-on-year decline of 4.3%, although the rate of decline has narrowed compared to May [8] Group 4: Policy and Strategy Outlook - The upcoming Central Political Bureau meeting is expected to address internal and external pressures, with a focus on maintaining a 5% growth target and emphasizing policies to boost domestic demand [9] - The market sentiment is improving, driven by supply-side policies and demand-side expectations, with a notable increase in risk appetite reflected in the stock market [10] - The bond market is experiencing a correction, with a rise in the 10-year Treasury yield to 1.74%, while the long-term outlook for bonds remains bullish due to ongoing low interest rates [11]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the biggest risk in the market is valuation, and the resilience of the A-share market is attributed to negative expectations being fully reflected in stock prices [1][2] - The founder of Ruilian Jingchun, Xu Zhongxiang, believes that China's large population, high savings rate, and strong manufacturing competitiveness are key advantages for economic growth [3] - The company has adopted a dual strategy of fundamental quantification and multi-asset allocation to combat market volatility, with fundamental quantification being its core competency [4] Group 2 - The multi-asset allocation strategy has become a preferred choice for high-net-worth clients, ensuring returns through diversified investments across stocks, bonds, gold, and commodities [4] - The company has integrated fundamental quantification with trading enhancement strategies to improve product stability and capture intraday volatility [4] - The asset management market in China is expected to become the largest in the world, with equity assets likely to replace real estate as the core of residents' asset allocation [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses various strategies for profit-taking in index funds, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages, and emphasizes the importance of market valuation in making investment decisions [1][3][20]. Summary by Sections Profit-Taking Strategies - Three main profit-taking strategies for individual index funds are outlined: 1. Profit-taking based on return rate 2. Profit-taking based on overvaluation 3. Long-term holding without selling, relying on dividends for profit [3][4][30]. Strategy 1: Profit-Taking Based on Return Rate - This strategy suggests considering profit-taking when the return reaches a predetermined level, typically around 30% [4][5]. - The advantage is its simplicity, while the downside is the potential to miss out on gains during bull markets [7][8]. Strategy 2: Profit-Taking Based on Overvaluation - Investors can use valuation metrics to determine when to sell, with a reference to a star rating and valuation table updated regularly [11][14]. - The valuation table indicates: - Green for undervalued (suitable for investment) - Yellow for normal valuation (hold) - Red for overvalued (consider selling) [12][18]. Strategy 3: Long-Term Holding - This strategy emphasizes the benefits of holding investments for the long term, particularly for high-dividend stocks [30][34]. - It is considered low-maintenance but requires careful selection of high-dividend stocks [35]. Market Valuation Insights - The article provides historical context on market valuations, noting significant changes from 5-star ratings in 2018 to 3-star ratings in 2021, indicating effective investment strategies during these periods [20][23]. Monthly Cash Flow Investment Strategy - The "Monthly Salary" investment strategy allows for flexible cash flow options, with a projected annual payout of approximately 6% of total assets [50][56]. - The strategy has shown stability even during market downturns, with a maximum drawdown of only 9.13% since inception [56]. Automated Portfolio Management - The article discusses automated features in investment portfolios that help manage profit-taking and rebalancing without requiring manual intervention [60][64]. - This includes automatic adjustments between equity and bond allocations based on market conditions [68][80].

Group 1: Stock Selection and Timing - The importance of selecting the right stocks and buying at reasonable prices is emphasized, as many investors aim to find the next big company but often overlook the challenges in predicting future industry leaders [3][4] - Ignoring valuation can lead to significant investment risks, as buying stocks at overvalued prices may result in long periods of low returns [4][5] - Market timing is not a sustainable strategy, as small market fluctuations can distract investors from larger trends, and traditional technical analysis may be losing effectiveness in the current algorithm-driven market [6] Group 2: Human Behavior in Investing - Investors must combat greed by recognizing that market patterns tend to repeat, and high valuations at the end of bull markets require careful position management [7] - Fear during market downturns can lead to panic selling, causing investors to miss opportunities to buy undervalued stocks [7] - A personal anecdote illustrates the risk of selling during a market panic, where a missed opportunity resulted in a significant profit loss [7] Group 3: Company Research - Investors should avoid the trap of investing based solely on a preference for a company's products; instead, they should assess whether the business is fundamentally attractive [8] - Financial analysis should prioritize cash flow over profit figures, as stagnant or shrinking cash flow alongside rising profits may indicate underlying issues [8][9] - A comprehensive financial analysis requires examining the interplay between the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement to avoid financial pitfalls [9]

Report Information - Report Date: July 24, 2025 [2] - Report Title: Global Asset Market Performance and Related Trading Data Key Points of Global Asset Market Performance 10 - Year Treasury Yields of Major Economies - On July 23, 2025, yields in the US, UK, France, etc., were 4.383%, 4.634%, 3.299% respectively, with various changes in the latest, weekly, monthly, and yearly periods [3] 2 - Year Treasury Yields of Major Economies - On July 23, 2025, yields in the US, UK, Germany, etc., were 3.850%, 3.876%, 1.839% respectively, with different changes over different time - spans [3] Dollar Exchange Rates Against Major Emerging - Market Currencies - On July 23, 2025, the exchange rate of the dollar against the Brazilian real was 5.520, with a latest change of - 0.81%, and different changes in other time periods [3] Stock Indices of Major Economies - On July 23, 2025, the S&P 500 was at 6358.910, with a latest change of 0.78%, and different changes in weekly, monthly, and yearly periods. Other indices like the Dow Jones Industrial Average, Nasdaq, etc., also had their respective performances [3] Credit Bond Indices - The US investment - grade credit bond index, euro - zone investment - grade credit bond index, etc., had different changes in the latest, weekly, monthly, and yearly periods [3][4] Key Points of Stock Index Futures Trading Data Index Performance - The closing prices of A - shares, CSI 300, SSE 50, etc., were 3582.30, 4119.77, 2801.20 respectively, with corresponding percentage changes [5] Valuation - The PE (TTM) of CSI 300, SSE 50, and other indices were 13.53, 11.44, etc., with corresponding环比changes [5] Risk Premium - The risk premium of the S&P 500 was - 0.68, with a环比change of - 0.07, and the German DAX had its own values [5] Fund Flows - The latest values of fund flows in A - shares, the main board, etc., were - 1079.62, - 851.71, etc., with different 5 - day average values [5] Trading Volume - The latest trading volumes of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets, CSI 300, etc., were 18646.00, 4703.31, etc., with corresponding环比changes [5] Main Contract Basis - The basis of IF, IH, IC were - 10.57, 1.60, - 76.76 respectively, with corresponding percentage changes [5] Key Points of Treasury Futures Trading Data Treasury Futures - The closing prices of T00, TF00, T01, TF01 were 108.520, 105.790, 108.600, 105.875 respectively, with corresponding percentage changes [6] Funding Rates - The R001, R007, SHIBOR - 3M were 1.4268%, 1.5017%, 1.5510% respectively, with corresponding daily changes in basis points [6]

Report Information - Report Title: Big Asset Morning Report - Report Date: July 16, 2025 - Report Team: Macro Team of the Research Center [2] Global Asset Market Performance 10 - Year Treasury Yields of Major Economies - On July 15, 2025, yields in different countries varied, e.g., the US was 4.483%, the UK was 4.624%, etc. - Latest changes ranged from -0.026% (France) to 0.048% (US). - One - week changes were between -0.008% (UK) and 0.082% (US). - One - month changes were from -0.012% (Japan) to 0.178% (Germany). - One - year changes were from -0.664% (Japan) to 0.500% (UK) [3] 2 - Year Treasury Yields of Major Economies - On July 15, 2025, the US was 3.900%, the UK was 3.830%, etc. - Latest changes were from -0.023% (Italy) to 0.040% (US). - One - week changes: some data were missing, with others ranging from -0.037% (UK) to 0.074% (Australia). - One - month changes were from -0.028% (Italy) to 0.170% (US). - One - year changes were from -1.345% (Italy) to 0.432% (Japan) [3] Dollar Exchange Rates Against Major Emerging - Market Currencies - On July 15, 2025, the rate against the Brazilian real was 5.557, etc. - Latest changes were from -0.56% (Brazil) to 0.33% (South Korean won). - One - week changes were from -0.38% (Thai baht) to 2.00% (Brazil). - One - month changes were from -1.41% (South African rand) to 1.06% (South Korean won). - One - year changes were from -11.41% (Thai baht) to 1.77% (Brazil) [3] RMB Exchange Rates - On July 15, 2025, the on - shore RMB was 7.183, the off - shore RMB was 7.185, etc. - Latest changes were from 0.01% (RMB central parity rate) to 0.17% (off - shore RMB). - One - week changes were from -0.05% (RMB central parity rate) to 0.06% (on - shore RMB). - One - month changes were from -0.35% (RMB central parity rate) to -0.02% (RMB 12 - month NDF). - One - year changes were from -1.43% (off - shore RMB) to 0.29% (RMB central parity rate) [3] Stock Indices of Major Economies - On July 15, 2025, the S&P 500 was 6243.760, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was 44023.290, etc. - Latest changes were from -1.15% (Spanish index) to 1.60% (Hang Seng Index). - One - week changes were from -1.45% (Spanish index) to 4.07% (Thai index). - One - month changes were from -0.34% (Mexican index) to 8.98% (South Korean index). - One - year changes were from -11.51% (Thai index) to 38.15% (Hang Seng Index) [3] Credit Bond Indices - Latest changes were from -0.24% (US investment - grade credit bond index) to 0.11% (Eurozone investment - grade credit bond index). - One - week changes were from -0.34% (US investment - grade credit bond index) to 0.18% (Eurozone high - yield credit bond index). - One - month changes were from 0.16% (US investment - grade credit bond index) to 1.31% (Emerging - market high - yield credit bond index). - One - year changes were from 4.75% (US investment - grade credit bond index) to 13.83% (Emerging - market high - yield credit bond index) [3][4] Stock Index Futures Trading Data Index Performance - Closing prices: A - shares were 3505.00, CSI 300 was 4019.06, etc. - Percentage changes were from -0.42% (A - shares) to 1.73% (ChiNext). Valuation - PE (TTM): CSI 300 was 13.32, S&P 500 was 26.55, etc. -环比 changes were from -0.11% (S&P 500) to -0.01% (CSI 300). Risk Premium - 1/PE - 10 - year interest rate: S&P 500 was -0.72, German DAX was 2.15. -环比 changes were from -0.04% (S&P 500) to 0.04% (German DAX). Fund Flows - Latest values were from -1048.16 (A - shares) to -148.29 (CSI 300). - 5 - day average values were from -566.14 (A - shares) to -23.58 (CSI 300). Trading Volume - Latest values were from 798.06 (SSE 50) to 16120.48 (Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets). -环比 changes were from -102.33 (SSE 50) to 1533.09 (Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets). Basis and Spread - Basis: IF was -38.46, IH was -13.03, IC was -10.56. - Spread: IF was -0.96%, IH was -0.47%, IC was -0.18% [5] Treasury Futures Trading Data Treasury Futures - Closing prices: T00 was 108.890, TF00 was 106.025, etc. - Percentage changes were from -0.10% (T01) to -0.07% (TF00). Funding Rates - R001 was 1.5745%, R007 was 1.5877%, SHIBOR - 3M was 1.5590%. - Daily changes (BP) were from 0.00 (SHIBOR - 3M) to 5.00 (R007) [6]