百利好特约智昇研究资深分析师辰宇认为，当前黄金牛市未改，后续存在进一步走高机会。 黄金方面：美国总统特朗普已经不装了，其近期表示前理事沃勒是下一任美联储主席的头号候选人，白宫国家经济委员会主任哈塞特也很出色。不过，特朗 普强调下任美联储主席应该在制定利率政策时候咨询他的意见。特朗普已经在明目张胆地干预美联储的独立性。 地缘摩擦方面，俄罗斯方面表示俄乌和平谈判将是漫长的过程；乌克兰泽连斯基表示，旨在解决俄乌冲突的和平计划不会令所有人满意，暗示地缘摩擦仍然 存在较大的不确定性。 技术面：周线上，上周行情收阳线，显示短期金价偏强势。日线上，行情破位上行，多头占优势。日内关注下方4280美元一线支撑，上方关注4346美元一线 压力。 综合来看，原油市场供给过剩的风险将令油价承压。 技术面：周线上，上周行情下行且收阴线，显示行情短期偏弱。日线上，油价反弹在20日均线遇阻后再度下行，短期维持弱势将是大概率事件。日内关注上 方58.82美元一线压力，下方关注56.85美元一线支撑。 黄金小时图 原油方面：近期乌克兰对俄罗斯炼油设施的袭击已经变成常态化，消息人士表示，乌克兰无人机袭击了俄罗斯Yaroslavl地区的斯拉夫炼油 ...

Group 1: Report Summary - The report focuses on energy and chemical options, covering various sectors such as energy, alcohols, polyolefins, rubber, polyesters, alkalis, and others [10]. - It provides option strategies and suggestions for selected varieties in each sector, including fundamental analysis, market trends, option factor research, and option strategy recommendations [10]. Group 2: Market Overview - **Futures Market**: The report presents the latest prices, price changes, trading volumes, and open interest of various energy and chemical futures contracts, including crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), methanol, ethylene glycol, etc. [5]. - **Option Factors**: It includes data on option volume - PCR, open interest - PCR, pressure and support levels, implied volatility, and historical volatility for different option varieties [6][7][8]. Group 3: Option Strategies Energy Options - **Crude Oil**: Fundamental analysis shows stable US refinery demand and unchanged shale oil production. The market has a weak trend. Option strategies include bear - spread combinations, selling call + put option combinations, and long - collar strategies for spot hedging [9]. - **LPG**: With an increase in warehouse receipts and mixed supply - demand conditions, the market is weak. Strategies involve bear - spread combinations, selling call + put option combinations, and long - collar strategies for spot hedging [11]. Alcohol Options - **Methanol**: Inventory is decreasing, and the market is weak. Strategies include bear - spread combinations, selling call + put option combinations, and long - collar strategies for spot hedging [11]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: Polyester load is decreasing, and inventory is increasing. The market is weak. Strategies involve bear - spread combinations, short - volatility strategies, and long - collar strategies for spot hedging [12]. Polyolefin Options - **PVC**: Inventory is increasing, and the market is weak. Strategies include bear - spread combinations and long - collar strategies for spot hedging [12]. Rubber Options - **Rubber**: Tire factory开工率 has mixed trends, and inventory has changed. The market is in a weak consolidation. Strategies involve selling neutral call + put option combinations [13]. Polyester Options - **PTA**: Production load is stable but low. The market has a weak rebound and then a decline. Strategies involve selling neutral call + put option combinations [13]. Alkali Options - **Caustic Soda**: Capacity utilization is increasing, and the market is weak. Strategies include bear - spread combinations and long - collar strategies for spot hedging [14]. - **Soda Ash**: Inventory is decreasing, and the market is in a low - level weak oscillation. Strategies include bear - spread combinations, short - volatility strategies, and long - collar strategies for spot hedging [14]. Other Options - **Urea**: Enterprise inventory is decreasing, and port inventory is increasing. The market is short - term weak. Strategies involve selling neutral call + put option combinations and long - collar strategies for spot hedging [15]. Group 4: Charts - The report includes price charts, trading volume and open - interest charts, option volume - PCR and open interest - PCR charts, implied volatility charts, and historical volatility cone charts for various energy and chemical options, such as crude oil, LPG, methanol, etc. [17][34][55]

Price Performance - CPI shows a continuous decline in pork prices, while fruit and vegetable prices are on the rise, with a recent increase of 0.71%[2] - PPI indicates rising prices for crude oil and non-ferrous metals, with WTI prices increasing by 4.39%[2] Domestic Macro - Demand Side - Consumer demand is slightly cooling, with retail sales of passenger cars declining by 3.8% year-on-year[3] - External demand is also weakening, as indicated by a 16.9% month-on-month drop in the Baltic Dry Index (BDI)[3] Domestic Macro - Production Side - Production continues to decline, with a decrease of 1.53 percentage points in the industrial production index[3] - Real estate and infrastructure investment is also on a downward trend, with a decline of 2.46 percentage points[3] Fiscal Policy - The fiscal policy for next year is expected to remain proactive, with a focus on stimulating economic growth[4] - The recent Central Economic Work Conference has set a relatively positive tone for future economic policies[4] Monetary and Liquidity Conditions - The yield curve for government bonds has slightly shifted downwards, indicating a potential easing of monetary policy[4] - SHIBOR rates have shown minor fluctuations, with the 7-day SHIBOR at 1.4510%, up by 4 basis points[4] International Macro and Market - The Federal Reserve has lowered interest rates by 25 basis points, with a dovish tone from Chairman Powell[4] - Market expectations indicate a potential for further rate cuts, with probabilities for rates below 2.5% increasing significantly[4]

Group 1: Copper Price Surge - Recent global copper prices have reached historic highs, with SHFE copper closing at 94,020 CNY/ton and LME copper at 11,952 USD/ton[1] - Structural supply shortages in global copper mining are the core reason for price increases, with production accidents in Chile and Indonesia causing a 6.5% year-on-year decline in output from the top 20 copper mines in Q3[1] - Self-imposed production cuts in smelting further exacerbate supply tightness, with China's CSPT announcing a reduction of over 10% in copper production capacity for 2026[1] Group 2: Demand and Macroeconomic Factors - The macroeconomic environment is supportive, with increasing expectations for a Federal Reserve rate cut in 2026, enhancing the investment appeal of commodities[1] - Long-term copper price increases are driven by structural changes and rigid growth in demand, particularly in the renewable energy sector, where copper usage in electric vehicles is 2-3 times that of traditional vehicles[1] - The International Copper Study Group predicts that annual demand in the renewable sector will exceed 10 million tons by 2030[1] Group 3: Market Overview - From December 6 to December 13, the CSI 300 index fell by 0.08%, the Hang Seng index by 0.42%, and the S&P 500 by 0.63%[2] - In commodities, SHFE rebar fell by 2.65%, while LME copper rose by 1.47%[2] - The gold-silver ratio decreased to 67.39, while the copper-oil ratio increased to 205.72, reflecting changing asset valuations[2]

Report Information - Report Title: Energy and Chemical Weekly Report [1] - Date: December 12, 2025 [2] - Research Team: Energy and Chemical Research Team, including researchers for different products such as crude oil, asphalt, polyester, etc. [4] Report Industry Investment Ratings No industry investment ratings are provided in the report. Core Views - The energy and chemical market is generally under pressure. Crude oil and asphalt markets face supply - demand imbalances with potential mid - term downward risks. Polyester, short - fiber, and related products are affected by seasonal demand weakness and cost factors. Polyolefins are in a supply - surplus and demand - weak pattern, while纯碱 remains in a state of oversupply. Paper pulp lacks a clear trend due to supply - demand mismatches [7][31][85][124][143] Summary by Category Crude Oil - **Market Review**: WTI, Brent, and SC crude oil prices declined. The US seizure of Venezuelan oil tankers affected the market sentiment, but the impact on total supply was limited. The 4Q supply surplus deepened, and the market inventory accumulation accelerated [7] - **Fundamental Changes**: IEA and EIA adjusted supply and demand expectations. IEA slightly lowered the global crude oil supply growth rate, while EIA made different adjustments for 2025 and 2026. Demand growth was mainly driven by non - OECD countries, especially China. The inventory accumulation rate in 4Q 2025 and 1Q 2026 increased after the December report adjustment [9][10] - **Outlook**: Short - term market has no clear driver, mainly trading on news. Mid - term, there are still downward risks [7] Asphalt - **Market Review**: Futures and spot prices showed some declines. The cost was affected by the situation of Venezuelan oil, and the supply and demand were both weak. The overall market was in a state of shock [30] - **Fundamental Changes**: Cost was influenced by the Venezuelan oil situation. Supply side: the overall开工 rate increased slightly, but regional differences existed. Demand was affected by cold weather and seasonality, and the inventory of factories and social warehouses decreased. The production profit increased slightly [32][33][34] - **Outlook**: The oil price has no strong support, and the asphalt market is expected to continue to fluctuate [31] Polyester - **Market Review**: PTA prices were affected by crude oil and inventory expectations. Ethylene glycol faced supply - demand pressure and weakening spot support [57] - **Main Drivers**: Downstream consumption was expected to be stable in the short - term but would weaken gradually. PTA was expected to have a slight price increase due to potential new polyester capacity. Ethylene glycol was expected to maintain a weak trend due to supply - demand imbalance and market caution [59][60][62] - **Outlook**: PTA was expected to have a slight price increase, while ethylene glycol was expected to be weak [58] Short - fiber - **Market Review**: Last week, the price of polyester short - fiber declined due to cost and supply - demand factors. This week, it is expected to be slightly warmer due to cost support [67] - **Main Drivers**: Downstream consumption support was weakening. Short - fiber production was expected to be stable, with relatively loose supply and weakening demand [68][69] - **Outlook**: The price of polyester short - fiber is expected to be slightly warmer [67] Polyolefins - **Market Review**: Futures and spot prices of polyolefins declined. The market was in a state of supply surplus and demand weakness [84] - **Fundamental Changes**: The impact of plant maintenance on supply decreased, and the supply pressure increased. The demand was weak, with most PE downstream loads declining and PP开工 remaining stable. Production profits varied by raw material type, and inventory management faced challenges [85][92][99] - **Outlook**: The polyolefin market is expected to continue to operate weakly at the bottom, with attention to support levels [85] 纯碱 - **Market Review**: The price of the main 纯碱 contract declined, and the supply increased while the demand was weak. The inventory decreased significantly [119] - **Market Situation**: Supply: production and开工 rate increased. Inventory: the decrease was not sustainable due to weak demand. Spot price: remained stable in a narrow range. Downstream: the demand for 纯碱 from float glass and photovoltaic glass was weak [125][131][137] - **Outlook**: In the short - term, the market may continue to grind at the bottom. In the medium - to - long - term, a bearish view is taken [124] Paper Pulp - **Market Review**: The price of the paper pulp contract increased, and the spot price of wood pulp also showed an upward trend. However, the demand was weak, and there was no clear trend [142] - **Fundamental Changes**: The pulp shipment volume of major producing countries, import volume, and inventory showed different trends. The downstream market faced cost - transfer difficulties [144][149][156] - **Outlook**: Short - term, it is recommended to be cautious and observe due to lack of a trend [143]

债券月度回顾 11月以来，由于央行宣布重启国债买卖，债市情绪一度有所回暖，月初收益率小幅下行，但受央行买债 规模不及预期、年内货币宽松可能性降低等因素影响，收益率很快转为震荡上行，叠加公募基金费率新 规落地预期反复扰动，市场多头动力不足，缺乏交易主线。同时，债市弱势调整背景下，基金赎回压力 有所增加，进一步放大市场波动。全月10年期国债收益率上行近5BP至1.84%。 商品月度回顾 11月大宗商品市场明显分化。贵金属震荡走高，伦敦金现货月末收于4218.55美元/盎司，较上月上涨 5.41%；国内黄金现货收于948.15元/克，较上月上涨2.89%。有色板块区间震荡，伦铜收于11175.5美元/ 吨，上涨2.61%；沪铜收于87430元/吨，上涨0.48%。原油市场震荡下行，布伦特原油收于62.32美元/ 桶，月跌幅3.50%；上期所原油收于453.90元/桶，月跌幅1.05%。黑色板块先抑后扬，上期所螺纹钢收 于3110元/吨，月涨幅0.13%；大商所铁矿石收于794元/吨，较上月下跌0.75%。农产品内部分化，大商 所大豆收于3760元/吨，月涨幅1.08%；大商所玉米收于2244元/吨，月涨幅5.35% ...

1. Report's Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - Domestic policy expectations are rising, with the government emphasizing economic stability, promoting consumption, and reforming key industries [1] - The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 25 basis points and plans to buy $40 billion in short - term bonds, while the market's expectation of a Bank of Japan rate hike in December has increased [2] - During the current inflation expectation game phase, focus on the relatively certain non - ferrous metals and precious metals sectors [3] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Analysis - Domestic policy expectations are heating up. Multiple government meetings have been held to discuss infrastructure construction, consumption promotion, and industry competition governance. The central economic working conference emphasized measures to boost the economy, including promoting consumption, reforming state - owned enterprises, and stabilizing the real estate market. China's November economic data showed a rebound in the manufacturing PMI and a significant increase in foreign trade growth [1] International Market - The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 25 basis points in its December meeting, with three members objecting. The statement added new wording about considering further rate adjustments. The US economic data in November was mixed, with a decline in ADP employment and different trends in PMI indices. The choice of the Federal Reserve chairman candidate may also affect future monetary policy. The market's expectation of a Bank of Japan rate hike in December has risen sharply [2] Commodity Market - In the commodity market, during the inflation expectation game phase, focus on non - ferrous metals and precious metals. The black sector is still affected by downstream demand expectations, the non - ferrous sector has long - term supply constraints but is boosted by global easing expectations. In the energy sector, the progress of the Russia - Ukraine peace talks and production cuts by some countries affect oil prices. In the chemical sector, the "anti - involution" space of some products is worthy of attention. In the agricultural products sector, pay attention to China's procurement plan and weather expectations. For precious metals, consider buying on dips after the short - term adjustment risk is cleared [3] Key News - The meeting emphasized risk prevention in key areas such as stabilizing the real estate market and resolving local government debt. It also focused on people's livelihood issues including employment, education, medical care, and population policies. The economic policy for next year will continue to implement proactive fiscal and moderately loose monetary policies. Key tasks include promoting reform, building a unified national market, and deepening various reforms. The 20 - year Japanese government bond auction attracted strong demand, and the IEA lowered the global crude oil supply surplus forecast [5]

期货研究报告 姓名：陈栋 宝城期货投资咨询部 从业资格证号：F0251793 投资咨询证号：Z0001617 电话：0571-87006873 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 邮箱：chendong@bcqhgs.com 作者声明 本人具有中国期货业协会授 予的期货从业资格证书，期货 投资咨询资格证书，本人承诺 以勤勉的职业态度，独立、客 观地出具本报告。本报告清晰 准确地反映了本人的研究观 点。本人不会因本报告中的具 体推荐意见或观点而直接或 间接接收到任何形式的报酬。 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 11615 专业研究·创造价值 2025 年 12 月 11 日 橡胶甲醇原油 偏空情绪占优 能化震荡偏弱 核心观点 橡胶：本周四国内沪胶期货 2605 合约呈现缩量减仓，震荡整理， 略微收低的走势，盘中期价重心小幅下移至 15185 元/吨一线运行。收 盘时期价略微收低 0.03%至 15185 元/吨。1-5 月差升水幅度收敛至 20 元/吨。目前国内胶市由供需基本面所主导，胶价维持区间内震荡。 宝城期货金融研究所 甲醇：本周四国内甲醇期货 2605 合约呈现放量增 ...

Metal Market - Domestic base metals experienced a general increase, with the exception of zinc and nickel, which fell by 0.3% and 0.91% respectively. Tin led the gains with a rise of 1.02%, while copper increased by 0.8% [1] - Aluminum oxide futures dropped by 1.4%, reaching a historical low of 2462 yuan/ton, while casting aluminum futures rose by 0.36% [1] - Lithium carbonate futures surged by 3.97%, polysilicon futures increased by 1.32%, and industrial silicon futures rose by 0.06% [1] - In the black metal sector, iron ore, rebar, and hot-rolled coil all fell by over 1%, with iron ore down 1.3% [1] - Internationally, most base metals saw increases, except for nickel, which fell by 0.05% [1] Precious Metals - As of 15:03, COMEX gold rose by 0.32%, while COMEX silver surged by 2.16%, reaching a new high of $63.25/ounce [1] - Domestic gold and silver also saw increases, with Shanghai gold up 0.21% and Shanghai silver up 3.07%, the latter reaching a record of 14665 yuan/kg [1] Macro Environment - The People's Bank of China conducted a net withdrawal of 62.2 billion yuan through reverse repos, maintaining the operation rate at 1.40% [3] - The World Bank raised its 2025 economic growth forecast for China by 0.4 percentage points, citing supportive fiscal and monetary policies [3] - Jilin Province's planning document emphasized the need to manage risks in real estate, local government debt, and small financial institutions [3] Oil Market - As of 15:03, both WTI and Brent crude oil prices fell by 0.6% and 0.61% respectively, amid ongoing attention to peace talks in Ukraine [5] - The EIA reported a decrease in U.S. crude oil inventories by 1.812 million barrels to 425.69 million barrels, while gasoline and distillate inventories increased [5]

Group 1: Gold - The Federal Reserve lowered interest rates by 25 basis points, bringing the target federal funds rate to a range of 3.50% to 3.75% [1] - Analysts suggest that if expectations for further rate cuts increase, it could boost gold prices [1] - Technically, gold has been oscillating between $4180 and $4260, with key support at $4195 and resistance at $4250 [1] Group 2: Oil - U.S. crude oil inventories decreased by 1.812 million barrels, which was less than expected, leading to bearish sentiment for oil prices [2] - The EIA's short-term energy report indicates that global supply growth is outpacing demand, predicting a 2 million barrels per day increase in oil inventories next year [2] - Technically, oil faced resistance at $60.47 and is expected to test support at $57 [2] Group 3: U.S. Dollar Index - The recent Fed rate cut faced dissent from three members, indicating potential challenges for future cuts [3] - The dollar index has been experiencing wide fluctuations, with a recent resistance level at 100.40 and potential support at 96.60 [3] Group 4: Nikkei 225 - The Nikkei 225 index has struggled to break above the resistance level of 51000, with a potential test of support at 49470 [5] Group 5: Copper - Copper prices have been consolidating at high levels, with a potential upward target of $5.38, while support is noted at $5.23 [6] Group 6: Market Overview - The Fed's decision to cut rates and purchase $40 billion in short-term debt was confirmed, with a maintained expectation of one rate cut each in the next two years [7] - The U.S. labor cost growth has reached a four-year low [7] - Tensions are rising as the U.S. detained a Venezuelan oil tanker, with Venezuela's president responding defiantly [7]