Group 1 - The current interest rate strategy shows certain advantages, with the value of credit bonds gradually emerging. Since 2025, the bond market has maintained low volatility, and since early 2026, it has steadily recovered, with stable liquidity. The potential for capital gains in credit bonds is relatively limited, but the certainty of interest income is more prominent, highlighting the relative advantage of interest rate strategies. Recently, credit bond sentiment has improved, and spreads have slightly recovered, with medium to short-duration varieties providing stable interest contributions while controlling net value fluctuations, thus demonstrating a favorable cost-performance ratio in the current phase [9][12][31] - In the context of continuous central bank support for liquidity, the price of funds remains relatively low, making credit bonds attractive in terms of interest income. From the current environment, credit bond investments are more suitable to return to allocation logic, with interest rate strategies as the core. The short-end arbitrage space still exists, and under the premise of controllable funding costs, medium to short-duration varieties have a relatively stable rolling income base [12][31] Group 2 - The distribution of urban investment bonds shows that Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shandong have the largest stock sizes, with 27,995.77 billion, 22,357.20 billion, and 16,089.69 billion respectively. The head provinces are generally at a lower valuation level compared to the national average. For example, the 1-year AA-rated bonds in Jiangsu and Zhejiang are at 1.74%, below the national average of 1.75% [16][17] - The overall stock of urban investment bonds with a valuation above 2% is approximately 89,374.08 billion, with 7,252.75 billion having a remaining maturity of 3 years or less, accounting for about 8.1% of the high-yield stock. The high-yield urban investment stock is mainly concentrated in eastern provinces, while the short-duration allocable scale comes more from the central and western regions [18][19][24] Group 3 - The distribution of industrial bonds shows that high-yield resources are mainly concentrated in the real estate, non-bank financial, and construction decoration sectors. As of February 11, 2026, the stock of industrial bonds with a valuation above 2% is approximately 7.33 trillion, with a remaining maturity of 3 years or less amounting to 1.22 trillion. The industry distribution is highly concentrated, with real estate, non-bank financial, and construction decoration being the core sources of current industrial bond interest assets [31][33] - The real estate sector remains the absolute mainstay of high-yield industrial bonds, with a stock valuation above 2% reaching 1.02 trillion, of which 4,328.59 billion is allocable within 3 years. The non-bank financial sector ranks second, with a high-yield stock of approximately 940.1 billion, and 1,385 billion within 3 years, concentrated in the 2-3 year AA and AA+ levels [31][33]

Market Performance - Historically, A-shares tend to perform well in the two weeks leading up to the National People's Congress (NPC), with a probability of over 50% for indices like the CSI 1000 and CSI 500 to rise, averaging over 3% returns in the two weeks prior [9][18] - After the NPC, the probability of market increases rises significantly, with indices like the CSI 1000 and CSI 500 showing a 64% probability of rising in the weeks following the congress [9][18] Style Performance - There is a calendar effect observed in A-shares around the NPC, where small-cap stocks generally outperform both before and after the congress, driven by expectations of stable growth policies and active financing [12][18] - The small-cap growth and value styles are expected to dominate during the NPC period, while large-cap styles may gain traction in the month following the congress [12][18] Industry Performance - Industries such as basic chemicals, non-ferrous metals, and construction materials show strong performance before and after the NPC, with over 50% probability of rising in the weeks leading up to the congress [14][18] - Post-NPC, industries like real estate, construction materials, and consumer goods are expected to see higher probabilities of increases as stable growth policies are implemented [16][18] Liquidity and Funding - The liquidity indicators show a net outflow of financing funds amounting to 830.2 billion yuan, with a significant drop in ETF inflows [30][36] - The issuance of public funds increased by 340.3 million units, indicating a rise in demand for equity investments despite the overall net outflow [30][36] Market Sentiment - Market sentiment has shown a decrease in trading activity, with the proportion of financing transactions in A-share trading falling to 8.6% [44] - The VIX index has decreased, indicating improved risk appetite in the market, with the Nasdaq and S&P 500 indices also showing positive performance [46][48]

[tabl中e_山pa每ge日1点] 评 [table_subject] 2026 年 2 月 24 日 证券研究报告·中山每日点评 马年首日收涨 ——2 月 24 日 A 股市场点评 [中ta山bl证e_券inv研es究t]所 [[分ttaa析bbll师ee__：rree唐ssee晋aarr荣cchh]] 登记编号：S0290517120002 邮箱：tangjr@zszq.com 分析师：方鹏飞 登记编号：S0290519010001 邮箱：fangpf@zszq.com 分析师：葛淼 登记编号：S0290521120001 邮箱：gemiao@zszq.com 1.市场整体表现 表 1 主要指数涨跌幅度 | 指数名称 | 涨跌幅（%） | 指数名称 | 涨跌幅（%） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 上证指数 | 0.87 | 北证 50 | 0.37 | | 深证成指 | 1.36 | 万得全 A | 1.06 | | 沪深 300 | 1.01 | 中证 500 | 1.12 | | 科创 50 | -0.34 | 红利指数 | 1.86 | 资料来源：Wind，中山证券研 ...

证 券 研 究 报 告 杠杆资金净流出规模续创25年4月以来新高 ——流动性&交易拥挤度&投资者温度计周报 2026年2月24日 证券分析师：姚佩 执业编号：S0360522120004 邮箱：yaopei@hcyjs.com 联系人：朱冬墨 邮箱：zhudongmo@hcyjs.com 本报告由华创证券有限责任公司编制 卖的出价或询价。本报告所载信息均为个人观点，并不构成对所涉及证券的个人投资建议。 请仔细阅读PPT后部分的分析师声明及免责声明。 @2021 华创 版权所有 核心结论 证 券 研 究 报 告 • 资金流动性： 证监会审核华创证券投资咨询业务资格批文号：证监许可（2009）1210 号 2 证 券 研 究 报 告 资金流动性：1）资金供给端：偏股型公募新发规模重回历史高位、杠杆资金净流出规模续创25年4月以来新高、 股票型ETF净流出规模扩大、回购金额收缩至历史低位；2）资金需求端：股权融资/产业资本净减持规模均小幅 扩张、南向资金净流入收缩至历史中高位。 | 资金供给 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 资金供给主体(亿元) | 上 期 | 本 期 | 近 ...

Group 1 - The core investment theme post-Spring Festival revolves around "price increases" and "revaluation of physical assets," particularly in resource, chemical, and midstream manufacturing sectors, leveraging China's pricing power amid global uncertainties [1][2] - The technology sector, particularly driven by AI, remains a key focus, with sub-sectors like computing power, applications, and robotics expected to remain active due to industrial catalysts [1][2] - The recovery of export chains, non-bank financials, and certain consumer and real estate chains are seen as important supplements to market trends under the backdrop of internal and external demand recovery [1] Group 2 - CITIC Securities emphasizes that price increases are a core configuration clue for Q1, with a focus on sectors like chemicals, non-ferrous metals, power equipment, and new energy, while also increasing exposure to undervalued insurance and brokerage stocks [2] - Historical data indicates that February and the period around the Spring Festival are strong for market movements, with small-cap stocks showing a 100% probability of rising from the Spring Festival to the Two Sessions [3] - Guojin Securities highlights the importance of balancing global physical assets against Chinese assets, recommending commodities like copper, aluminum, and oil, as well as sectors with global comparative advantages like equipment exports and domestic manufacturing [4] Group 3 - Industrial sectors experiencing structural price increases due to supply-demand gaps are primarily in midstream materials and manufacturing, with a focus on chemicals, steel, and high-end manufacturing [5] - The potential for recovery in the export chain is noted, particularly in industries with significant exposure to the U.S. market that will benefit from reduced tariffs [5] - The policy uncertainty surrounding tariffs and trade is expected to favor gold as a risk hedge, with market participants anticipating potential shifts in U.S. trade policy [6] Group 4 - Attention is drawn to the post-holiday inventory replenishment in commodities, with a continued positive outlook on technology applications, particularly in semiconductors and AI [7] - Quantum technology is highlighted as a sector receiving dual catalysts from policy and technological advancements, with significant developments in quantum key distribution networks [8] - The AI industry revolution is identified as a key investment theme, focusing on computing power, storage, and applications, with a strong emphasis on the performance of high-growth sectors [9] Group 5 - Localized opportunities are expected in AI applications linked to overseas trends and robotics associated with the Spring Festival, with a cautious approach to market movements anticipated [10] - The current bull market logic remains intact, with a recommendation for investors to maintain confidence despite short-term volatility, focusing on sectors with high securities ratios [11]

Group 1 - The investment activities are shifting from being solely AI-driven to a broader spectrum of real sectors, indicating a recovery in global manufacturing cycles supported by a smoother path for U.S. interest rate cuts [1][4] - The revaluation of Chinese assets is expected as capital flows back, promoting internal consumption and inflation cycles [1][4] - The report suggests specific asset allocation strategies, including physical assets like copper, aluminum, and oil, as well as sectors with global comparative advantages such as Chinese equipment exports and domestic manufacturing [1][4] Group 2 - The U.S. GDP growth for Q4 2025 was below expectations, primarily due to government spending disruptions, but investment in AI and non-AI sectors is showing signs of recovery [2] - The manufacturing PMI data indicates a global manufacturing recovery, with Europe exceeding expectations and the U.S. maintaining expansion, suggesting a positive outlook for the manufacturing sector [2] - The recent U.S. Supreme Court ruling on tariffs may ease domestic inflation pressures and support global export recovery, shifting the burden of inflation control from the Federal Reserve to other sectors [2] Group 3 - Commodity prices, particularly for industrial and precious metals, are experiencing high volatility, but there is a shift towards real industrial pricing rather than financial speculation [3] - The geopolitical risks and supply disruptions are expected to maintain a premium on industrial metals, while demand from tech giants for AI investments remains strong [3] - The focus on inflation control is shifting from the Federal Reserve to government actions, which may benefit commodities like gold as a hedge against economic uncertainty [3] Group 4 - The core of market style rebalancing is not about the existence of an AI bubble but rather the macroeconomic impacts of AI combined with monetary policy and major country policy choices [4] - The report emphasizes the importance of physical asset revaluation based on low inventory and stable demand, highlighting sectors such as oil, rare earths, and various manufacturing industries [4] - The report identifies opportunities in sectors benefiting from capital market expansion and a bottoming out of long-term asset returns, particularly in non-bank financials [4]

Global Assets: Rebalancing Continues - The current market rebalancing is based on internal and external recovery, with AI trading entering its second phase, leading to a focus on the actual impact of AI on various industries [3][13] - From February 16 to February 20, 2026, global risk assets showed an overall upward trend, but internal performance was mixed, with industrial, financial, and energy sectors gaining favor [3][13] - The focus has shifted from whether AI is a bubble to identifying the real industrial impacts and critical supply-demand issues as AI transitions from a thematic to a macro factor [3][13] Manufacturing Cycle Further Rising - The U.S. GDP data for Q4 2025 showed slower growth primarily due to government spending disruptions, while AI-related investments remained strong [4][25] - Non-AI and residential investment growth is showing signs of bottoming out, indicating a broader recovery in investment activities beyond just AI [4][25] - The February manufacturing PMI data indicated a recovery in global manufacturing, with Europe exceeding expectations and the U.S. maintaining expansion, suggesting a positive trend in manufacturing cycles [4][25][34] Commodities: Transitioning from Financial Overtrading to Industrial Pricing - Recent fluctuations in industrial and precious metals prices are attributed to macro and industrial events, with a return to real supply-demand signals expected [5][44] - Geopolitical risks continue to support industrial metal prices, while demand from tech giants for AI investments remains robust, indicating a potential new support for demand [5][44] - Historical data suggests that current copper and aluminum price ratios are low compared to historical manufacturing PMI levels, indicating potential for price recovery [5][44][45] Focus on Global Physical Assets vs. Chinese Assets - The core of market rebalancing is not about the existence of an AI bubble but rather the macro impacts of AI combined with monetary and major country policy choices [6][56] - The relative smooth path for future U.S. interest rate cuts is expected to support the recovery of the global manufacturing cycle, which may lead to a revaluation of Chinese asset capacity [6][56] - Specific investment recommendations include physical assets like copper, aluminum, and oil, as well as sectors benefiting from capital inflows and consumption recovery in China [6][56]

1月非银存款同比多增2.56万亿元 央行发布的1月金融统计数据显示，1月住户存款增加2.13万亿元，非金融企业存款增加2.61万亿元，非 银行业金融机构存款增加1.45万亿元。相对2025年同期，非银存款同比多增2.56万亿元，而住户存款同 比少增3.39万亿元。综合券商分析师观点，这背后除受春节错月影响外，也反映了居民存款搬家正在加 速。 高市早苗当选日本第105任首相 日本自民党总裁高市早苗2月18日经国会众议院和参议院首相指名选举当选日本第105任首相。高市早苗 18日晚组建新内阁，上一届高市内阁的阁僚全部留任。高市于去年10月4日当选自民党总裁，10月21日 当选日本第104任首相。今年1月23日，高市和全体阁僚举行内阁会议，通过众议院解散决议书，随后众 议院解散。 苏翊鸣夺得米兰冬奥会中国代表团首金 意大利当地时间2月18日，米兰冬奥会男子单板滑雪坡面障碍技巧决赛在利维尼奥雪上公园展开，中国 队选手苏翊鸣凭借第一轮比赛得到的82.41分获得金牌，这也是中国体育代表团在本届冬奥会上获得的 第一枚金牌。 美联储官员对货币政策走向分歧明显 美联储2月18日公布的1月货币政策会议纪要显示，尽管几乎所有美联储 ...

2026 年 02 月 22 日 策略类●证券研究报告 节后春季行情可能延续，科技和周期占优 定期报告 投资要点 分析师 邓利军 SAC 执业证书编号：S0910523080001 denglijun@huajinsc.cn 分析师 张欣诺 SAC 执业证书编号：S0910525110001 zhangxinnuo@huajinsc.cn 2026.2.13 主动偏股基金加仓有色、通信，减仓医药 2026.2.12 震荡波动呈现收敛，新股板块向上活跃周期 或依然在途-华金证券新股周报 2026.2.8 http://www.huajinsc.cn/ 1 / 25 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 节前市场担忧的风险因素在假期期间基本未发生。（1）春节期间出行和消费数据 偏好，对经济和盈利的担忧未出现。一是春节期间出行数据同比增长明显。二是春 节期间消费数据也偏好。（2）美国通胀回落，流动性收紧的担忧未出现。一是美 国 1 月 CPI 同比增速从 2025 年 12 月的 2.7%下滑至 2.4%，同时 1 月非农时薪同 比增速继续下滑至 3.71%，通胀和就业市场继续降温，美联储年内大概率继续降息。 二是美国 ...

Core Viewpoint - The public fund industry remains optimistic about the economic fundamentals and market trends, highlighting structural opportunities in A-shares driven by multiple favorable factors, particularly in technology growth, energy transition, and consumer recovery [1]. Economic Fundamentals - Economic fundamentals are expected to continue improving, with a solid foundation and resilience in China's economy. The central economic work conference emphasizes "seeking progress while maintaining stability" and aims for stable growth and reasonable price recovery, leading to a good start for the 14th Five-Year Plan [3][4]. - Corporate profit growth is anticipated to stabilize, with ongoing breakthroughs in technological self-reliance and ample liquidity supporting a rational upward revaluation of Chinese assets. A-share valuations are still within a reasonable range, and an increase in dividends is expected to enhance shareholder returns [3]. Capital Market Dynamics - The influx of long-term capital is a core factor for the steady rise of the capital market. The market is expected to exhibit reduced volatility and structural differentiation, with funds concentrating on high-quality assets [7]. - The investor structure is shifting towards long-term and institutional investors, enhancing overall market stability. The "national team" is increasingly engaging in systematic long-term allocations, acting as a stabilizing force for the market [7][8]. Sector-Specific Opportunities - Investment opportunities are emerging in specific sectors, with a focus on technology growth, energy transition, and consumer recovery. The market style is expected to become more balanced, with notable sector rotation and structural rebalancing [10]. - Key areas of interest include: - Chemical and non-ferrous sectors showing positive changes in fundamentals, indicating a long-term upward trend [11]. - The banking sector is viewed as systematically undervalued, with certain quality enterprises offering stable growth attributes [11]. - Non-bank financial sectors with improving ROE trends are also expected to gain market attention [12]. - The Hong Kong stock market is seen as an opportunity for valuation recovery, liquidity improvement, and profit growth, becoming an essential part of risk diversification and income generation for residents [12]. Investment Themes - The investment focus for 2026 includes emerging technology growth and traditional industries, with an emphasis on high-growth sectors, relatively undervalued assets, and areas benefiting from policy dividends [13]. - Specific directions include: - Continued emphasis on technology growth, particularly in AI applications and semiconductors [13]. - Opportunities in cyclical recovery against the backdrop of "anti-involution" and service consumption driving economic growth [13]. - The importance of companies with real competitiveness and growth potential in technology self-reliance, energy transition, and consumer recovery [13].