Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided regarding the report industry investment rating in the given content. 2. Core Views of the Report - The signals released by the 7.30 meeting fell short of expectations, causing significant short - term adjustments in the screw and ore futures markets. The short - term demand for rebar is affected by seasonality and has weakened, with inventory slightly increasing. After the policy expectations are fulfilled, the short - term driving logic of rebar may return to fundamentals, and the short - term futures market is expected to be weak under technical adjustments and off - season pressure. - The short - term import ore shipping volume has increased slightly, and the arrival volume is expected to gradually increase in the future. The port inventory will face certain pressure. On the demand side, the daily average molten iron volume continues to decrease slightly, and the steel mill's daily consumption has also declined. Steel mills continue the replenishment strategy in the short term. It is expected that the short - term iron ore futures market will follow the rebar trend and remain weak [4][6][7]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Rebar - **Futures**: The rebar 10 contract adjusted significantly under the reduction of long - position main force. As of Friday, it closed at 3203 yuan/ton, down 153 yuan from last week, a weekly decline of 4.56% [4]. - **Spot**: The prices of mainstream rebar regions generally decreased significantly, and the overall trading weakened. As of Friday, the national average rebar price dropped 76 yuan to 3395 yuan/ton, with different price drops in various regions [4]. - **Fundamentals** - **Supply**: The blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills in the country was 83.46%, unchanged from the previous week and up 2.18% year - on - year; the blast furnace ironmaking capacity utilization rate was 90.24%, down 0.57% from the previous week and up 1.37% year - on - year; the average operating rate of 90 electric furnace steel mills in the country was 74.21%, up 2.18% from the previous week and up 12.75% year - on - year; the average electric furnace capacity utilization rate was 57.05%, up 1.56% from the previous week and up 15.11% year - on - year. The weekly rebar output decreased by 0.9 tons to 211.06 tons, still at a low level year - on - year [4]. - **Short - process steel mills**: The estimated cost of electric furnaces in East China is 3215 yuan, down 15 yuan from the previous week. The electric furnace profit of rebar is a loss of 145 yuan, with the loss narrowing by 5 yuan from last week. The operating rate and capacity utilization rate of electric furnaces in the country continued to rise, with a slightly narrower increase [4]. - **Long - process steel mills**: The estimated cost of crude steel in East China is 2817 yuan, up 11 yuan from the previous week. The blast furnace profit of rebar is 253 yuan, narrowing by 21 yuan from last week. The domestic blast furnace operating rate did not change significantly, while the capacity utilization rate continued to decrease slightly. With the implementation of policy expectations, the price decline of finished products was more significant than that of raw materials, and the fourth round of coke price increase was implemented, resulting in a slight contraction of long - process steel mill profits [4]. - **Demand and Inventory** - **Demand**: The building materials trading volume and rebar apparent consumption both decreased slightly. The 5 - day average building materials trading volume decreased by 0.99 tons to 10.02 tons, and the rebar apparent consumption decreased by 13.17 tons to 203.41 tons, still at a low level in the same period [7]. - **Inventory**: The inventory of five major steel products and rebar began to accumulate slightly. As of Friday, the total rebar inventory increased by 7.65 tons to 546.29 tons, still at a low level in the same period; the social rebar inventory increased by 11.17 tons to 384.14 tons, and the factory inventory decreased by 3.52 tons to 162.15 tons [7]. - **Basis**: As of Friday, the lowest warehouse receipt quotation for rebar in Shanghai was 3360 yuan/ton, with a premium of 157 yuan over the rebar 10 contract, widening by 83 yuan from last week. The rebar basis is near the average, and it is expected that the rebar basis is more likely to continue to widen [7]. - **Comprehensive Judgment**: The short - term rebar futures market is expected to be weak under technical adjustments and off - season pressure [7]. Iron Ore - **Futures**: The iron ore 09 contract continued the adjustment trend under the reduction of long - position main force. As of Friday, it closed at 783.0 yuan/ton, down 19.5 yuan/ton from last week, a weekly decline of 2.43% [7]. - **Spot**: The prices of mainstream imported ore varieties generally decreased slightly, while the prices of domestic iron concentrate began to decline steadily. The overall trading was average [7]. - **Fundamentals** - **Supply**: As of July 28, the total shipping volume of Australian and Brazilian iron ore was 2755.9 tons, an increase of 203.9 tons from the previous week. The shipping volume from Australia was 1859.6 tons, an increase of 230.2 tons, and the volume shipped to China was 1550.4 tons, an increase of 106.8 tons. The shipping volume from Brazil was 896.4 tons, a decrease of 26.2 tons. The 45 - port arrival volume was 2240.5 tons, a decrease of 130.7 tons; the arrival volume at six northern ports was 1157.3 tons, a decrease of 231.9 tons [9]. - **Demand**: The current daily average port clearance volume of 45 ports is 302.71 tons, a decrease of 12.44 tons from the previous week; the weekly average trading volume of port - spot iron ore is 96.64 tons, an increase of 0.6 tons; the daily average molten iron output of 247 steel mills is 240.71 tons, a decrease of 1.52 tons from last week and an increase of 4.09 tons compared to last year; the daily consumption of imported ore by 247 steel mills is 299.46 tons, a decrease of 1.65 tons [9]. - **Inventory**: As of August 1, the 45 - port iron ore inventory began to decrease slightly, currently at 13657.90 tons, a decrease of 132.48 tons. The imported iron ore inventory of 247 steel mills is 9012.09 tons, an increase of 126.87 tons [9]. - **Basis**: As of Friday, the Newman powder at Qingdao Port, the optimal delivery product, was 807 yuan/ton, with a premium of 24 yuan over the continuous iron 10 contract, widening by 5 yuan from last week. The iron ore basis is at the average level, and it is expected that the iron ore basis is more likely to continue to widen [9]. - **Comprehensive Judgment**: The short - term iron ore futures market is expected to follow the rebar trend and remain weak [9].

Core Viewpoint - The company actively participates in national key project construction and plays a significant role in major engineering projects and national heavy equipment construction [1] Group 1 - The company has been involved in numerous well-known major projects both domestically and internationally [1] - The company will closely monitor the steel demand at various construction stages of the Yaxia Hydropower Project and seize this significant historical opportunity [1] - The company will also pay attention to the steel demand from related enterprises providing construction services for the project [1]

月度前瞻 2025 年 08 月 04 日 7 月经济：涨价的"悖论"？ ——"月度前瞻"系列专题之一 ⚫ 通胀：反内卷引发市场通胀升温的预期，但价格表现或仍弱，预计 7 月 PPI、CPI 分别-3.1%、0%。 宏 观 研 究 7 月政策主线聚焦"反内卷"，多部门针对市场"内卷"现象发力。7 月 1 日，中央财经委第六次会 议为"综合整治内卷式竞争"政策部署指明方向，会议提及"依法依规治理企业低价无序竞争…推动 落后产能有序退出"等。后续多部门针对市场"内卷"现象发力，7 月底政治局会议再度强调"反内 卷"，聚焦"企业无序竞争"、"重点行业产能治理"、"地方招商引资行为"三方面。 "反内卷"政策加码下，供给收缩的预期升温提振大宗商品价格，但中下游供给过剩或约束上游涨 价对中下游的传导。7 月，大宗价格上涨，PMI 分项中主要原材料购进价格指数（+3.1pct 至 51.5%） 和出厂价格指数（+2.1pct 至 48.3%）双双回升。但与 2016 年上游涨价向下游传导不同的是，本 轮供给过剩更多在中下游，导致上游涨价向下游传导受阻，预计 7 月 PPI 回升幅度有限（-3.1%）。 核心商品 CPI 可 ...

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Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the steel and non-ferrous metals sectors [5]. Core Insights - The report highlights a recovery potential in the steel sector's profitability, driven by regulatory support for the industry and a gradual exit of outdated production capacity [4]. - The July PMI new export orders for China stood at 47.10%, indicating a slight decline, while the steel PMI new orders index reached a nine-month high [3][39]. - The liquidity indicators show a negative growth rate difference between M1 and M2, which may impact market dynamics [10][18]. Liquidity Analysis - The M1 and M2 growth rate difference was -3.7 percentage points in June 2025, with a month-on-month increase of 1.9 percentage points [10][18]. - The BCI small and medium enterprise financing environment index for July 2025 was 46.09, down 6.16% from the previous month [10][18]. Infrastructure and Real Estate Chain - The steel PMI new orders index in July reached 51.9%, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 6.3 percentage points [39]. - The national average capacity utilization rate for blast furnaces was 90.24%, down 0.57 percentage points from the previous week [39]. Industrial Products Chain - The July PMI new orders index for industrial products was 49.40%, a decrease of 0.8 percentage points from the previous month [2]. - Major commodity prices showed varied performance, with cold-rolled steel, copper, and aluminum prices declining by 0.19%, 1.43%, and 1.49% respectively [2]. Subsector Performance - The price of tungsten concentrate reached a new high since 2011, while graphite electrode prices remained stable at 18,000 CNY/ton [2]. - The average profit for electrolytic aluminum was 2,926 CNY/ton, reflecting a decrease of 10.26% month-on-month [2]. Price Comparison - The price ratio between medium-thick plates and rebar is at a relatively high level, with the rebar price at 3,350 CNY/ton, down 2.90% [3][39]. - The price difference between small rebar (used in real estate) and large rebar (used in infrastructure) was 150 CNY/ton, unchanged from the previous week [3]. Export Chain - The CCFI composite index for container shipping rates was 1,232.29 points, down 2.30% from the previous week [3]. - The U.S. crude steel capacity utilization rate was 78.40%, an increase of 0.40 percentage points [3]. Valuation Metrics - The report notes that the PB ratio for the steel sector relative to the broader market is currently at 0.57, with historical highs reaching 0.82 [4]. - The overall steel industry gross profit was reported at 305 CNY/ton, down 18.6% week-on-week [9].

Report Summary - The report lists the top ten convertible bonds for August 2025, providing detailed information about each bond, including issuer profiles, financial data, and company highlights [16][25][37] Company Highlights 1. Zhongte Convertible Bond - The company is a globally leading specialized special steel material manufacturer with a production capacity of approximately 20 million tons of special steel materials per year. It has a comprehensive strategic layout along the coastal and riverside areas [16]. - In 2024, its operating income was 109.203 billion yuan (YoY -4.22%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 5.126 billion yuan (YoY -10.41%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 26.84 billion yuan (YoY -5.59%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 1.384 billion yuan (YoY +1.76%) [16]. - Company highlights include being one of the world's most comprehensive special steel enterprises in terms of variety and specifications, having a complete industrial chain, and actively seeking external expansion opportunities [17]. 2. Shanlu Convertible Bond - The company's main business is road and bridge engineering construction and maintenance, and it actively expands into other fields. It has a complete business and management system and can provide one - stop comprehensive services [25]. - In 2024, its operating income was 71.348 billion yuan (YoY -2.3%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 2.322 billion yuan (YoY +1.47%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 9.764 billion yuan (YoY +1.95%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 249 million yuan (YoY +1.89%) [25]. - Company highlights include having the concept of "China - Special Valuation," potential improvements in the balance sheet and order volume in the context of debt resolution, expected benefits from regional infrastructure plans, and seizing opportunities under the Belt and Road Initiative [26]. 3. Hebang Convertible Bond - The company has advantages in resource reserves and product diversification, covering the chemical, agricultural, and photovoltaic industries [37]. - In 2024, its operating income was 8.547 billion yuan (YoY -3.13%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 31 million yuan (YoY -97.55%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 1.726 billion yuan (YoY -13.68%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 13 million yuan (YoY -57.99%) [37]. - Company highlights include significant contributions from phosphate mines and stable profitability of salt mines, as well as high - margin liquid methionine production [38]. 4. Aima Convertible Bond - The company is a leading enterprise in the electric two - wheeler industry, with self - developed and produced products sold through dealers [47]. - In 2024, its operating income was 21.606 billion yuan (YoY +2.71%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 1.988 billion yuan (YoY +5.68%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 6.232 billion yuan (YoY +25.82%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 605 million yuan (YoY +25.12%) [47]. - Company highlights include potential benefits from government subsidies, expected policy support after the implementation of new national standards, and room for improvement in gross margin [48]. 5. Industrial Convertible Bond - The company is one of the first joint - stock commercial banks in China and has evolved into a modern financial service group [57]. - In 2024, its operating income was 212.226 billion yuan (YoY +0.66%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 77.205 billion yuan (YoY +0.12%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 55.683 billion yuan (YoY -3.58%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 23.796 billion yuan (YoY -2.22%) [57]. - Company highlights include stable growth in net interest income, stable asset quality, and continuous expansion of scale and customer base [58]. 6. Youfa Convertible Bond - The company is the largest welded steel pipe R & D, production, and sales enterprise in China, with a wide range of products used in multiple fields [70]. - In 2024, its operating income was 54.822 billion yuan (YoY -10.01%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 425 million yuan (YoY -25.46%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 11.402 billion yuan (YoY +6.06%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 133 million yuan (YoY +9680.17%) [70]. - Company highlights include national layout and leading position in the industry, active exploration of overseas markets, and high - dividend distribution [71]. 7. Chongqing Bank Convertible Bond - The company is an early local joint - stock commercial bank in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and Southwest China, with a wide range of business scopes [82]. - In 2024, its operating income was 13.679 billion yuan (YoY +3.54%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 5.117 billion yuan (YoY +3.8%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 3.581 billion yuan (YoY +5.3%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 1.624 billion yuan (YoY +5.33%) [82]. - Company highlights include the development opportunities brought by the Chengdu - Chongqing Twin - City Economic Circle strategy, stable growth of asset scale, and active adjustment of credit strategies according to national policies [83]. 8. Tianye Convertible Bond - The company is a leading enterprise in the chlor - alkali chemical industry in China, with an integrated circular economy industrial chain [94]. - In 2024, its operating income was 11.156 billion yuan (YoY -2.7%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 68 million yuan (YoY +108.83%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 2.417 billion yuan (YoY +8.17%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was - 17 million yuan (YoY +89.97%) [94]. - Company highlights include relatively stable production costs of caustic soda flakes and plans to increase dividend frequency and advance coal mine projects [95]. 9. Huayuan Convertible Bond - The company focuses on building a complete vitamin D3 upstream - downstream industrial chain and aims to become a world - leading producer of related products [105]. - In 2024, its operating income was 1.243 billion yuan (YoY +13.58%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 309 million yuan (YoY +60.76%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 326 million yuan (YoY -1.18%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 97 million yuan (YoY +5.5%) [105]. - Company highlights include leading products in the market, smooth progress of project construction, and expansion into other vitamin product categories [106]. 10. Yushui Convertible Bond - The company is the largest integrated water supply and drainage enterprise in Chongqing, with a stable monopoly position in the local market [116]. - In 2024, its operating income was 6.999 billion yuan (YoY -3.52%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 785 million yuan (YoY -27.88%). In Q1 2025, the operating income was 1.652 billion yuan (YoY +8.66%), and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 237 million yuan (YoY +28.91%) [116]. - Company highlights include high market share, continuous expansion of business scope, and effective cost control through intelligent applications [117].

人民财讯8月4日电，企查查APP显示，近日，宝武资源营销(南京)有限公司成立，法定代表人为王树 林，注册资本1000万元人民币，经营范围包括金属矿石销售、煤炭及制品销售、非金属矿及制品销售 等。企查查股权穿透显示，该公司由宝武资源有限公司全资持股，后者为中国宝武钢铁集团有限公司的 全资子公司。 ...

黑色金属周报-钢材 价格调整 基差走强 研究所 白净 从业资格号：F03097282； 投资咨询从业证书号：Z0018999 2025.08.04 目录 第一部分 结论及平衡表 截至7月31日，五大品种钢材整体产量增0.45万吨，五大品种库存厂库环比增0.1吨，社库增 15.29吨。表观需852.03万吨，环比降16.1万吨。截至8月1日，长流程现货端，华东螺纹长流程现 金含税成本3077元，点对点利润253元左右，热卷长流程现金含税利润233元左右。电炉端，华东 （富宝口径）平电电炉成本在3360元左右，谷电成本在3232左右，华东螺纹平电利润-110元左右， 谷电利润18元。 废钢端，截止7月31日，张家港废钢价格2150元/吨，环比上涨10元/吨。数据显示，89家独立 电弧炉企业产能利用率30.6%，环比回升1.2个百分点；255家样本钢厂日耗54.8万吨，环比增2.98 万吨；其中，132家长流程钢厂日耗27.4万吨/天，环比回升1.08万吨；短流程日耗16.7吨，环比 增1.47万吨。供应方面，255家样本钢厂日均到货54.1万吨，环比增7.56万吨，增幅16.3%。库存 方面，255家钢企废钢库存 ...

Consumption Trends - Consumer spending shows a divergence with weak goods consumption and strong service consumption, particularly in travel and cinema during the summer[1] - Automotive retail sales have slightly declined, while wholesale volumes have increased, indicating seasonal and promotional impacts on consumption[9] - Food prices continue to drop, with agricultural products seeing an expanding year-on-year decline, particularly affecting premium products like Moutai liquor[9] Investment Insights - As of August 2, 2025, the cumulative issuance of new special bonds reached CNY 2.8 trillion, marking the second-highest issuance pace since 2022, with July alone contributing CNY 616.94 billion[17] - New housing transactions in 30 cities have shown a seasonal rebound, but the year-on-year decline in average transaction area has widened from 14.8% to 15.4%[17] Price and Production Dynamics - Consumer prices are on a downward trend, with industrial prices also showing marginal declines, leading to a cooling of price increase expectations[36] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) has seen a slight decrease, with the South China price index dropping by 1.1% week-on-week, reflecting a shift in market supply and demand expectations[36] Import and Export Activity - Port operations have slowed due to typhoon impacts, with a year-on-year decline in the number of ships docking at ports[21] - Domestic export freight rates have decreased by 2.3% compared to the previous week, while import rates have slightly increased by 1.1%[21] Liquidity Conditions - Funding rates have decreased, with R007 down by 20.7 basis points and DR007 down by 22.8 basis points, indicating a trend towards a more accommodative liquidity environment[39] - The 10-year government bond yield has fallen by 2.7 basis points to 1.71%, reflecting easing pressures in the funding market[39]

Group 1: Industrial Production - Industrial production in China shows divergence, with raw material production demonstrating relative resilience[1] - Daily pig iron output is higher than the same period last year, while steel and construction material production and apparent demand have marginally declined[1] - The operating rates for petroleum asphalt and some chemical products have recovered, while cement clinker capacity utilization remains stable compared to last week[1] Group 2: Real Estate - New home sales in 30 major cities decreased by 18.4% year-on-year as of August 1, 2025, with a 19.3% decline in July compared to the previous month[1] - The second-hand housing listing price index decreased by 0.48% month-on-month as of July 21, 2025[1] Group 3: Domestic Demand - National retail sales of passenger cars from July 1-27, 2025, reached 1.445 million units, a 9% increase year-on-year, while the total market for July is estimated at around 1.85 million units, up 7.6% year-on-year[1] - Major home appliance retail sales increased by 18.5% year-on-year as of July 25, 2025[1] - Daily movie box office revenue averaged 230 million yuan, a 27.9% increase year-on-year, with a government subsidy program in Beijing to encourage attendance[1] Group 4: External Demand - Port cargo throughput increased by 10.9% year-on-year as of July 27, 2025, with container throughput up by 5.6%[1] - South Korea's export value grew by 5.9% year-on-year in July, an increase of 1.6 percentage points from June[1] Group 5: Price Trends - The South China industrial product index fell by 3.8%, with the black raw materials index down by 5.6%[1] - Rebar futures prices dropped by 4.6%, while spot prices decreased by 2.3%; coking coal futures fell by 13.2%, but spot prices rose by 1.2%[1]