Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company has been upgraded to "Buy" with a target price of HKD 16.00 [7][8]. Core Insights - The company reported FY25 revenue of HKD 896.6 billion, a decrease of 17.5% year-on-year, while operating profit increased by 9.8% to HKD 147.5 billion, and net profit attributable to shareholders was HKD 59.2 billion, down 9.0% but above expectations due to product structure optimization and rising gold prices [1][2][4]. - Same-store sales in mainland China and Hong Kong/Macau showed a decline of 2.7% and an increase of 1.3% respectively in April-May 2025, indicating a narrowing decline in mainland sales by 10.5 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1][2]. - The company is focusing on optimizing its product structure, with the retail sales of gold in mainland China accounting for 19.2%, up 12.2 percentage points year-on-year, and the introduction of high-end jewelry series to enhance brand image and profitability [2][3]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - FY25 revenue was HKD 896.6 billion, down 17.5% year-on-year, while net profit was HKD 59.2 billion, down 9.0% [1][12]. - The gross profit margin improved to 29.5%, an increase of 5.5 percentage points year-on-year, driven by a higher proportion of high-margin products and rising gold prices [2][16]. Store Network and Brand Strategy - The company closed 892 underperforming stores and opened new stores in high-potential areas, ending FY25 with 6,274 stores in mainland China and 149 in Hong Kong/Macau [3]. - New image stores in key cities have shown better sales performance compared to regular stores, with plans to open 20 new image stores in FY26 [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The net profit forecast for FY26 and FY27 has been raised by 22% and 27% to HKD 76.3 billion and HKD 83.6 billion respectively, with an introduction of FY28 profit forecast at HKD 92.3 billion [4][6]. - The target price is set at HKD 16.00 based on a PE ratio of 21 times for FY26, reflecting the company's potential to benefit from increased industry concentration amid heightened competition [4][6].

Trade Trends - In May, U.S. imports showed weakness, but a recovery is expected in June, although it may not return to the high levels seen in Q1[2] - After the tariff reduction in mid-May, shipping rates significantly increased, indicating a rise in trade demand[2] - Container data shows a notable decline in U.S. imports from China in May, while imports from countries like Vietnam remained high due to tariff impacts[2] Economic Indicators - The global manufacturing PMI export orders rose by 0.7 to 48 in May, with notable improvements in developed and emerging markets excluding China[4] - U.S. consumer spending on services and goods has weakened, with hotel occupancy rates slightly below seasonal norms and retail indices showing a slowdown[4] - Investment expectations among U.S. businesses showed a low recovery in May, while production indicators weakened[5] Inflation and Financial Conditions - Inflation expectations remain stable, with retail prices rising slightly since mid-May, reflecting ongoing tariff impacts[5] - Financial conditions in the U.S. have continued to improve since mid-May, as indicated by Goldman Sachs and Bloomberg financial condition indices[6] Risks and Observations - The potential for renewed volatility in U.S. tariff policies poses a risk, alongside the possibility of weaker-than-expected employment data[7]

Core Insights - The report indicates that the macroeconomic environment is showing signs of recovery, particularly in the TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) and advanced manufacturing sectors, with a notable improvement in sentiment and performance metrics [3][6]. Macroeconomic Overview - The report highlights a "tariff pulse" affecting trade volumes, with U.S. imports showing weakness in May but expected to recover in June, albeit not returning to the high levels seen in Q1 [3]. - Inflationary pressures are still being transmitted through prices, with slight increases noted since late May [3]. - Business confidence has improved slightly in May but remains low, suggesting a slow recovery pace ahead [3]. Sector Analysis TMT Sector - The TMT sector is experiencing a significant recovery, driven by trends in AI, with components such as storage chains, communication devices, and gaming showing upward momentum [3]. - Software within the TMT sector is stabilizing after a downturn [3]. Advanced Manufacturing - Advanced manufacturing is seeing a recovery in demand, with sectors like general automation, wind power, photovoltaic, and aerospace equipment showing signs of improvement [3]. - Capacity adjustments in advanced manufacturing are contributing to this recovery [3]. Consumer Sector - The consumer sector is witnessing early signs of recovery, particularly in new consumption and mass-market products, with personal care and accessories showing improvement [3]. - Categories such as beer, condiments, and dairy products are also experiencing a rebound [3]. Other Sectors - The pharmaceutical sector is seeing a revival in investment cycles, while insurance and electricity sectors are also showing positive trends [3]. - Precious metals are maintaining high levels, indicating strong demand [3]. Automotive Industry Insights - Major automotive companies like BYD, Geely, SAIC, and Great Wall have committed to standardizing supplier payment terms to within 60 days, which is expected to alleviate concerns regarding repayment capabilities and promote healthier industry dynamics [6]. - The average capital turnover rates for components, complete vehicle manufacturers, and dealers are reported at 4.5, 2.2, and 8.9 respectively, indicating a structured financial ecosystem [6]. - The anticipated output from vehicle manufacturers is approximately 42.4 billion yuan, which may create short-term cash flow pressures but is deemed manageable [6]. Company Ratings - The report includes a new buy rating for XGIMI Technology (极米科技) with a target price of 150.00 yuan, projecting earnings per share (EPS) of 5.00 yuan for 2025 [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for both Sailun Tire and Senqilin, with target prices of 16.44 and 26.91 respectively [9][28]. Core Insights - The tire industry is approaching a turning point due to tariff digestion and cost improvements, with Chinese tire companies expected to expand their market share despite current tariff challenges [1]. - Raw material costs have significantly decreased, with the price index for semi-steel and all-steel tires dropping by 15% and 14% respectively as of June 6, 2025, indicating a recovery in profitability for the tire industry expected by Q3 2025 [2]. - Demand for semi-steel tires in North America and Europe remains strong, with a year-on-year growth of 3% and 5% respectively in early 2025, enhancing the competitiveness of Chinese products in these markets [3]. - Leading companies are actively expanding their overseas presence, with Sailun Tire increasing its brand investment and establishing production facilities in Indonesia and Mexico, while Senqilin is set to ramp up production in Morocco [4]. Summary by Sections Tariff and Cost Dynamics - Tariff impacts are gradually being absorbed, allowing Chinese tire companies to leverage their cost advantages and enhance market penetration [1]. - The cost pressure from raw materials has eased significantly, with expectations of improved profitability in the upcoming quarters [2]. Market Demand and Competitiveness - The semi-steel tire demand in North America and Europe continues to grow, with a notable increase in imports from China [3]. - Chinese tire manufacturers are positioned to benefit from their competitive pricing and quality, leading to increased market share in international markets [3]. Company Recommendations - Sailun Tire is recommended due to its strong brand development and successful overseas production initiatives, with a projected revenue growth of 22% year-on-year [32]. - Senqilin is also recommended for its high-end product positioning and expected production ramp-up in Morocco, contributing to its market share growth [32].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the industry [6] Core Insights - The report highlights the emergence of a sovereign AI-driven incremental market, with NVIDIA's AI supercomputing infrastructure set to be deployed across multiple European countries, creating a robust AI ecosystem [1][2] - The acceleration of physical AI applications is noted, with NVIDIA's Omniverse being central to replicating AI factories in the European industrial and pharmaceutical sectors [1][3] - The software ecosystem's stickiness is emphasized as a critical factor for NVIDIA's ongoing success [1][4] Summary by Sections Sovereign AI - The EU announced an expansion of its AI factory network, including 13 existing AI factories and an investment of €20 billion to build up to 5 AI Gigafactories, each equipped with approximately 100,000 advanced AI processors [2] - NVIDIA plans to deploy over 3,000 exaflops of AI computing power in Europe, collaborating with Mistral AI in France and Nebius and Nscale in the UK [2] Enterprise Collaboration - NVIDIA is constructing the world's first industrial AI cloud for European manufacturers, supported by 10,000 GPUs, including B200 and RTX PRO servers [3] - The Omniverse platform is being utilized across various European industrial applications, enhancing product lifecycle management for companies like BMW and Siemens [3] Software Ecosystem - NVIDIA is expanding its DGX Cloud Lepton and Nemotron AI platforms, allowing developers to seamlessly deploy and manage AI models across various cloud environments [4] - Collaborations with European venture capital firms aim to provide support for companies using DGX Cloud Lepton, potentially locking developers into NVIDIA's software framework [4]

证券研究报告 宽观 5 月全球 PMI:关税暂缓推动订单反 华泰研究 2025年6月12日|中国内地 动态点评 图说全球 PMI | 2025年5月 本系列为华泰宏观出品、全球 PMI月度追踪系列的第二十三期。5月全球制 造业 PMI 回落,但关税降级推动大部分国家制造业 PMI 改善,其中,欧元 区、东盟、墨西哥等国家和地区表现较好;制造业新订单和新出口订单或受 益于抢出口大多出现回升;价格指标维持高位,库存稳步上行。5月全球服 务业 PMI 有所回升,但主要受美国提振,欧日均有所回落。 5 月全球 PMI 走势概述:服务业景气度上行带动 5 月全球综合 PMI 上行 0.4pp 至 51.2。制造业 PMI:大部分国家制造业 PMI 均有所改善:美国 Markit 和 ISM 制造业 PM 走势分化,后者有所回落:欧元区则延续年初以来回升 的趋势;从绝对水平看,印度>美国 Markit>拉美>俄罗斯>欧元区=日本>东 盟>中国台湾地区>英国。服务业 PMI:全球服务业 PMI 景气度回升,主要 由美国 Markit 服务业 PMI 上行带动,欧元区和日本均走弱。订单:全球制 造业新订单延续下行,但出口新订 ...

证券研究报告 宏观 关税对美国 5 月 CPI 传导尚不显著 华泰研究 2025 年 6 月 12 日│中国内地 动态点评 虽然 5 月通胀不及预期，但考虑到 5 月新增非农就业只是温和放缓，且联 储对关税推高通胀的担忧难以完全消除，维持联储 9 月后可能"预防性"降 息 2 次的预测（参见《不轻松的经济"软着陆"》，2025/6/3）。5 月通胀虽然 不及预期，但高频数据显示，关税对超市商品价格仍然在持续传导（图表 8-图表 9），我们预计随着部分分项扰动的消退，核心通胀未来将有所回升。 但由于服务分项能够提供一定对冲，预计通胀回升较为温和。往前看，随着 移民冲击的加大以及经济动能的放缓，我们预计，新增非农就业 6 月后进一 步明显走弱的风险上升，维持联储可能在 9-12 月"预防性"降息 2 次的判断。 风险提示：关税对美国国内价格影响不及预期；美国金融条件大幅收紧。 研究员 易峘 evayi@htsc.com SFC No. AMH263 研究员 胡李鹏，PhD SAC No. S0570525010001 SFC No. BWA860 hulipeng@htsc.com +(86) 10 6321 1 ...

证券研究报告 宏观 5 月全球 PMI：关税暂缓推动订单反弹 +(86) 10 6321 1166 研究员 陈玮 SAC No. S0570524030003 SFC No. BVH374 华泰研究 2025 年 6 月 12 日│中国内地 动态点评 研究员 易峘 evayi@htsc.com +(852) 3658 6000 研究员 胡李鹏，PhD SAC No. S0570525010001 SFC No. BWA860 hulipeng@htsc.com 联系人 赵文瑄 SAC No. S0570124030017 zhaowenxuan@htsc.com +(86) 10 6321 1166 5 月全球 PMI 走势概述：服务业景气度上行带动 5 月全球综合 PMI 上行 0.4pp 至 51.2。制造业 PMI：大部分国家制造业 PMI 均有所改善；美国 Markit 和 ISM 制造业 PMI 走势分化，后者有所回落；欧元区则延续年初以来回升 的趋势；从绝对水平看，印度>美国 Markit>拉美>俄罗斯>欧元区=日本>东 盟>中国台湾地区>英国。服务业 PMI：全球服务业 PMI 景气度回升，主要 ...

证券研究报告 策略 TMT 和先进制造景气回升 华泰研究 2025 年 6 月 12 日│中国内地 策略月报 核心观点 我们的中观景气模型显示，5 月全行业景气指数小幅回落，但下行斜率放缓。 分板块看，大金融、TMT、先进制造景气明显回升，景气改善或有一定持续 性的品种包括：1）TMT：AI 产业趋势方兴未艾，元件-存储链、通信设备、 游戏（新增）景气爬坡，软件景气筑底；2）制造：部分先进制造产能出清 或准出清，且需求有企稳迹象，如通用、自动化景气爬坡，风电、光伏、航 空装备景气回升；3）消费：新消费和大众品率先改善，美护、饰品（新增） 景气爬坡，啤酒（新增）、调味品、乳制品景气回升；4）其它：医药（投融 资周期回暖）、保险（新增）、电力（新增）景气回升，贵金属维持高位。 TMT：元件-存储链、通信设备、游戏景气爬坡，软件景气筑底 AI Agent 渗透率处于"奇点时刻"，海外 AI 资本开支有韧性，大模型迭代等 产业催化密集：1）元件-存储链：上游 PCB 台股 4 月营收同比增速回升； 中游 DXI 指数同比增速连续 3 个月回升，DRAM 价格同比降幅收窄，存储 周期有企稳回升迹象；2）通信设备：4 月 ...

Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Overweight" [6] Core Views - Multiple automakers have committed to shortening payment terms to within 60 days, which is expected to improve the automotive supply chain ecosystem [1] - The shortening of payment terms is anticipated to alleviate concerns regarding automakers' repayment capabilities and promote healthy industry development [1] - The average cash turnover rates for components, complete vehicles, and dealers in 2024 are projected to be 4.5, 2.2, and 8.9 respectively, with the new payment terms expected to enhance cash flow [1] - The reduction in payment terms aligns with international standards, potentially benefiting Chinese brands in overseas markets [2] - Price competition has paused, leading to a narrowing of discount rates, which is favorable for healthy competition within the industry [2] Summary by Sections Section 1: Impact of Shortened Payment Terms - The adjustment to a 60-day payment term is expected to have limited impact on the cash flow of complete vehicle manufacturers, as many currently operate with payment terms exceeding 110 days [2] - The new terms are expected to enhance the cash turnover ability and cash levels of upstream component manufacturers, with an estimated increase in cash funds of approximately 32 billion yuan (+37%) if accounts receivable turnover improves to 6 [3] Section 2: Export Growth of Domestic Passenger Vehicles - Domestic brands are leading in competitiveness within the market, driving foreign brands out [4] - In 2024, market shares for domestic brands in various price segments are projected to be 80%, 48%, and 42% respectively, with year-on-year increases of 7, 14, and 4 percentage points [4] - In May, domestic brand exports reached 375,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 18% and a month-on-month increase of 10% [4] - The global market is viewed as a significant growth opportunity for Chinese automakers, with a recommendation to focus on industry leaders with global competitiveness [4]